Supporting and stretching device for preventing shoulder joint from sinking

Abstract

The utility model discloses a supporting and stretching device for preventing shoulder joints from sinking. Relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, and comprises a wearing part, an adjusting part and a supporting part, the wearing part comprises a chest strap and a side plate, the side plate is fixedly connected to one side of the chest strap, the adjusting part is arranged on the side plate, the adjusting part comprises two adjusting mechanisms, and each adjusting mechanism comprises an angle assembly and a length assembly. The length assembly is provided with a supporting part attached to the limb. The wearing part is fixed to the body of a patient, the supporting part is attached to the upper limb of the patient, the supporting part connected with one adjusting mechanism is matched with the upper arm, the supporting part connected with the other adjusting mechanism is matched with the elbow joint position, and finally the angle assemblies of the adjusting parts are used for adjusting the angles of the two adjusting mechanisms. A length assembly of the adjusting part is used for being matched with the distance needed by the desired angle, the upper limbs of the patient are lifted by 60-120 degrees, and the appropriate position for resisting gravity to pull and sink the shoulder joint is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a support and stretching device for preventing the shoulder joint from sinking. Background Art

[0002] Hemiplegia is the most common type of disability after a stroke, causing muscle atrophy and paralysis, affecting body functions. This paralysis is often accompanied by loose joints, especially in the elbow joints. Because hemiplegic patients have weak muscle strength on one side of their limbs, their arms naturally hang down when they stand or lie down. Under the influence of gravity, the shoulder blades sink and retract, and over time, shoulder subluxation may occur. Typical upper limb hemiplegia manifests as sinking and retracting of the shoulder joint, flexion and limited extension of the elbow joint, forearm pronation, wrist flexion, and inability to straighten the fingers.

[0003] In summary, the current process of improving shoulder joint activities has the following technical problems: medical staff will provide guidance and training to hemiplegic patients, such as shrugging movements, but in daily life, training only takes up a small part of the time, and patients are in a relaxed state most of the time. During daily activities, the scapula is pulled by gravity for a long time, and the problem of shoulder joint sinking still occurs. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a support and stretching device to prevent the shoulder joint from sinking, which supports the upper limbs and shoulder joints through the elbow joints in daily life, and resists the problem of gravity pulling the shoulder joint downward.

[0005] In order to achieve the above technical objectives and the above technical effects, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A device for supporting and stretching the shoulder joint to prevent it from sinking comprises a wearing part, an adjusting part and a supporting part. The wearing part comprises a chest strap and a side panel. One side of the chest strap is fixedly connected to the side panel. The side panel is provided with an adjusting part. The adjusting part comprises two sets of adjusting mechanisms. The adjusting mechanisms comprise an angle component and a length component. The length component is provided with a supporting part that fits the limb. An adaption component is provided between the supporting part and the length component.

[0007] Furthermore, the angle assembly includes a support rod, a rotating shaft and a swivel, the lower end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft and the support rod are in a perpendicular relationship, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the side plate, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the swivel near the support rod, the swivel is slidably connected to the side plate, the swivel is threadedly connected to a limit button, and the limit button abuts against the side plate;

[0008] The length component includes a slide cylinder, which is slidably connected to the support rod. A locking button is threadedly connected to the lower side of the slide cylinder, and the locking button abuts against the support rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the side plate is provided with a rotating hole cooperating with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an anti-slip ring in the rotating hole, the anti-slip ring is rotatably connected in the rotating hole of the side plate, and the anti-slip ring cooperates with a limit button;

[0010] Make the support angle fixed.

[0011] Furthermore, the support portion includes an upper ring and a lower ring, the axial horizontal projection of the circular ring formed by the upper ring and the lower ring is perpendicular to the axial direction of the rotating shaft, the side of the lower ring close to the side plate is fixedly connected to the rotating seat, and the side of the lower ring away from the rotating seat is provided with a slot;

[0012] One side of the upper ring is fixedly connected to an upper shaft, and the upper shaft is rotatably connected in the swivel seat. The other side of the upper ring is fixedly connected to a buckle handle, and the buckle handle is clamped in the clamping slot.

[0013] After the upper limbs on both sides of the body use the wearing part, the upper ring is opened on the side of the lower ring close to the human body, which makes it convenient for the limbs to be placed in the lower ring.

[0014] Furthermore, the adaption assembly includes a connecting seat, a transverse shaft and a rotating frame, the upper end of the slide is fixedly connected to the connecting seat, the upper side of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the transverse shaft, the lower side of the lower ring is fixedly connected to the rotating frame, and the rotating frame is rotatably connected within the transverse shaft;

[0015] After the adjustment portion is adjusted in angle and length, the support portion can be rotated accordingly to adapt to the angle between the support portion and the upper limb.

[0016] Furthermore, a positioning button is threadedly connected to the rotating frame, and the positioning button abuts against the horizontal axis;

[0017] The overall structure of the device is fixed, and problems such as slippage and angle changes will not occur.

[0018] Furthermore, the wearing portion further includes a shoulder strap, and the upper side of the chest strap is fixedly connected to the shoulder strap;

[0019] The shoulder straps keep the chest strap in place and prevent it from slipping down.

[0020] A support and stretching device for preventing the shoulder joint from sinking is fixed to the patient's body through a wearing part, and then fits the patient's upper limb through a supporting part. The supporting part connected by one adjustment mechanism cooperates with the upper arm, and the supporting part connected by another adjustment mechanism cooperates with the position of the elbow joint. Finally, the angle component of the adjustment part is used to adjust the angle of the two adjustment mechanisms, and the length component of the adjustment part is used to adapt to the distance required to obtain the desired angle, so as to raise the patient's upper limb by 60-120 degrees and reach a suitable position to resist the pull of gravity on the shoulder joint.

[0021] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device for preventing the shoulder joint from sinking and supporting and stretching according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structural connection of the wearing portion according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of one side of the adjustment mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the other side of the adjustment mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the slide barrel according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the lower ring and the rotating frame according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the lower ring according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the upper ring described in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0031] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0032] 1-Chest strap, 101-Shoulder strap, 102-Side panel, 103-Turn hole, 2-Support rod, 201-Turn shaft, 202-Anti-slip ring, 203-Swivel, 204-Limit button, 210-Slide, 211-Locking button, 212-Connecting seat, 213-Horizontal axis, 3-Upper ring, 301-Upper axis, 302-Buckle handle, 310-Lower ring, 311-Swivel seat, 312-Card slot, 313-Turntable, 314-Positioning button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Example 1

[0035] like Figure 1-8 shown

[0036] The utility model discloses a device for preventing the shoulder joint from sinking and supporting and stretching, comprising a wearing part, an adjusting part and a supporting part, wherein the wearing part comprises a chest strap (1) and a side plate (102), one side of the chest strap (1) is fixedly connected to the side plate (102), the side plate (102) is provided with an adjusting part, the adjusting part comprises two groups of adjusting mechanisms, the adjusting mechanism comprises an angle component and a length component, the length component is provided with a supporting part that fits the limb, and an adapting component is provided between the supporting part and the length component;

[0037] Example 2

[0038] like Figure 3-5 shown

[0039] The angle assembly comprises a support rod (2), a rotating shaft (201) and a rotating ring (203); the lower end of the support rod (2) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (201); the rotating shaft (201) and the support rod (2) are in a vertical relationship; the rotating shaft (201) is rotatably connected to the side plate (102); the rotating shaft (201) is fixedly connected to the rotating ring (203) at a position close to the support rod (2); the rotating ring (203) is slidably connected to the side plate (102); a limit button (204) is threadedly connected to the rotating ring (203); the limit button (204) abuts against the side plate (102); the length assembly comprises a slide (210); the slide (210) is slidably connected to the support rod (2); a locking button is threadedly connected to the lower side of the slide (210); the locking button abuts against the support rod (2);

[0040] The side plate (102) is provided with a rotating hole (103) that cooperates with the rotating shaft (201); the rotating shaft (201) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip ring (202) in the rotating hole (103); the anti-slip ring (202) is rotatably connected in the rotating hole (103) of the side plate (102); the anti-slip ring (202) cooperates with a limit button (204); and the angle of the support rod (2) is fixed;

[0041] Example 3

[0042] like Figure 6-8 shown

[0043] The support portion comprises an upper ring (3) and a lower ring (310), wherein the axial horizontal projection of the circular ring formed by the upper ring (3) and the lower ring (310) is perpendicular to the axial direction of the rotating shaft (201), the lower ring (310) is fixedly connected to a rotating seat (311) on the side close to the side plate (102), and a clamping groove (312) is provided on the side of the lower ring (310) away from the rotating seat (311); one side of the upper ring (3) is fixedly connected to an upper shaft (301), and the upper shaft (301) is rotatably connected in the rotating seat (311), and the other side of the upper ring (3) is fixedly connected to a buckle handle (302), and the buckle handle (302) is clamped in the clamping groove (312); so that after the upper limbs on both sides of the body use the wearing portion, the upper ring (3) is opened on the side of the lower ring (310) close to the human body, so that the limbs can be conveniently placed in the lower ring (310);

[0044] The adapting assembly comprises a connecting seat (212), a transverse axis (213) and a rotating frame (313); the upper end of the slide cylinder (210) is fixedly connected to the connecting seat (212); the upper side of the connecting seat (212) is fixedly connected to the transverse axis (213); the lower side of the lower ring (310) is fixedly connected to the rotating frame (313); the rotating frame (313) is rotatably connected within the transverse axis (213); so that after the adjusting portion adjusts the angle and length, the supporting portion can rotate accordingly to adapt to the angle between the upper limb;

[0045] The rotating frame (313) is threadedly connected with a positioning button (314), and the positioning button (314) abuts against the horizontal axis (213), so that the overall structure of the device is fixed and the problem of slippage and angle change will not occur.

[0046] The wearing portion further comprises a shoulder strap (101), and the upper side of the chest strap (1) is fixedly connected to the shoulder strap (101); the position of the chest strap (1) is fixed by the shoulder strap (101) and will not slide down.

[0047] To sum up, the utility model is a support and stretching device for preventing the shoulder joint from sinking, which is fixed to the patient's body through the wearing part, and then fits with the patient's upper limb through the supporting part. The supporting part connected by one adjusting mechanism cooperates with the upper arm, and the supporting part connected by the other adjusting mechanism cooperates with the position of the elbow joint. Finally, the angle component of the adjusting part is used to adjust the angle of the two adjusting mechanisms, and the length component of the adjusting part is used to adapt to the distance required to obtain the desired angle, so as to raise the patient's upper limb by 60-120 degrees and reach the appropriate position to resist the pulling of gravity on the shoulder joint.

[0048] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0049] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for preventing the shoulder joint from sinking and supporting and stretching, characterized by: It includes a wearing part, an adjustment part and a supporting part. The wearing part includes a chest strap and a side panel. One side of the chest strap is fixedly connected to the side panel. The side panel is provided with an adjustment part. The adjustment part includes two groups of adjustment mechanisms. The adjustment mechanism includes an angle component and a length component. The length component is provided with a supporting part that fits the limbs, and an adaptation component is provided between the supporting part and the length component.

2. The device for preventing the shoulder joint from sinking and supporting and stretching according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle assembly includes a support rod, a rotating shaft and a swivel, wherein the lower end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft and the support rod are in a perpendicular relationship, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the side plate, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the swivel near the support rod, the swivel is slidably connected to the side plate, the swivel is threadedly connected to a limit button, and the limit button abuts against the side plate; The length component includes a slide cylinder, which is slidably connected to the support rod. A locking button is threadedly connected to the lower side of the slide cylinder, and the locking button abuts against the support rod.

3. The device for preventing the shoulder joint from sinking and supporting and stretching according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side plate is provided with a rotating hole matched with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an anti-slip ring in the rotating hole, the anti-slip ring is rotatably connected in the rotating hole of the side plate, and the anti-slip ring is matched with a limit button.

4. The device for preventing the shoulder joint from sinking and supporting and stretching according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support portion includes an upper ring and a lower ring, wherein the axial horizontal projection of the circular ring formed by the upper ring and the lower ring is perpendicular to the axial direction of the rotating shaft, the side of the lower ring close to the side plate is fixedly connected to the rotating seat, and the side of the lower ring away from the rotating seat is provided with a slot; One side of the upper ring is fixedly connected to an upper shaft, and the upper shaft is rotatably connected in the swivel seat. The other side of the upper ring is fixedly connected to a buckle handle, and the buckle handle is clamped in the clamping slot.

5. The device for preventing the shoulder joint from sinking and supporting and stretching according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adaptation component includes a connecting seat, a transverse axis and a rotating frame. The upper end of the slide is fixedly connected to the connecting seat, the upper side of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the transverse axis, the lower side of the lower ring is fixedly connected to the rotating frame, and the rotating frame is rotatably connected in the transverse axis.

6. The device for preventing the shoulder joint from sinking and supporting and stretching according to claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning button is threadedly connected to the rotating rack, and the positioning button abuts against the horizontal axis.

7. The device for preventing the shoulder joint from sinking and supporting and stretching according to claim 6, characterized in that: The wearing portion further comprises a shoulder strap, and the upper side of the chest strap is fixedly connected with the shoulder strap.

Images