Pig farm blowdown device
By introducing a power-driven spiral plate filter structure into the sewage discharge device of the pig farm, the blockage problem caused by static filtration is solved, and efficient solid-liquid separation and stable equipment operation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422487238.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing pig farm sewage discharge devices adopt static filtration, which causes solid waste to accumulate around the filter holes, block the filter holes, and affect the liquid flow and equipment operation efficiency.
The spiral plate filter structure is adopted with a power-driven spiral plate rotation, and the spiral plate is driven by a motor to achieve dynamic filtration. The spiral plate is made of polytetrafluoroethylene, with a smooth surface, and is designed with a micro-tilt design to reduce clogging and achieve self-cleaning.
It effectively reduces the blockage of filter holes, ensures the flow of liquid and solid-liquid separation efficiency, and improves the stable operation ability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223233391U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry waste treatment equipment, in particular to a sewage discharge device for a pig farm. Background Art
[0002] Pig farm sewage treatment systems separate solid waste from the liquid components of feces and urine. Mechanical separation equipment effectively removes solid particles, reducing the burden on subsequent treatment. Solid-liquid separation not only improves wastewater treatment efficiency but also converts solid waste into valuable organic fertilizer, enabling resource recycling and reducing environmental pollution.
[0003] Nowadays, some pig farms’ sewage discharge devices use static filtration. However, static filtration has no power drive and cannot actively push solid waste to move, causing waste to accumulate around the filter holes.
[0004] Accumulated waste will clog the filter holes, which will increase system resistance and make the liquid flow poor, thus affecting the overall filtration efficiency, causing the equipment to operate poorly or even malfunction. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a pig farm sewage discharge device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a pig farm sewage discharge device, comprising: a tank body, the top of the tank body is fixedly connected to a flared container, the inner surface of the tank body is fixedly connected to a partition, the outer surface of the partition is evenly provided with a plurality of filter ports 1, the partition and the inner surface of the tank body are movably embedded with a rotating shaft, a spiral plate is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating shaft close to the partition, the outer surface of the spiral plate is provided with a plurality of filter ports 2, the side of the spiral plate close to the flared container is fixedly connected to a cleaning block, and the inner surface of the flared container is provided with a slag discharge port;
[0007] A slag discharge mechanism is provided on one side of the expanded container close to the slag discharge port, a power mechanism is provided at the bottom of the rotating shaft, and a feeding mechanism is provided on the outer surface of the tank body, which reduces the blockage of the filter port 1 and the filter port 2 and ensures the flow of the liquid.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the feeding mechanism includes a first conical bucket, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tank body, the outer surface of the feeding pipe is designed with a supporting mechanism, and the feeding pipe can replenish the waste in the first conical bucket into the tank body.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the power mechanism includes a motor, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating shaft. The bottom of the motor is fixedly connected to a support plate 1, and the support plate 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body. The motor can provide power for the rotation of the rotating shaft.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the slag discharge mechanism includes a slag discharge pipe, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a second conical bucket, the slag discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the expanded container near the slag discharge port, and the slag discharge pipe is very short. The conical design of the second conical bucket can reduce the blockage of the discharge port and improve the continuous operation capability of the equipment to a certain extent.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a sewage pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tank body, and the sewage pipe can discharge the liquid inside the tank body.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the spiral plate is slightly inclined, with a higher center and lower sides. The spiral plate fits against the top of the partition. The spiral plate is made of polytetrafluoroethylene, which has an extremely low friction coefficient and a smooth surface, which helps solid waste slide down quickly.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the support mechanism includes a support plate 2, the bottom of the support plate 2 is fixedly connected to an angle plate, the top of the support plate 2 is fixedly connected to two connecting plates, the two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the feed pipe, the support plate 2 and the angle plate are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tank body, and the angle plate can improve the stability of the support plate 2.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0015] The utility model utilizes a motor to drive the spiral plate to rotate to achieve dynamic filtration. The rotation of the spiral plate can continuously update the filter area in contact with the waste, reducing the situation where a certain area is blocked for a long time, thereby reducing the possibility of blockage to a certain extent. At the same time, the spiral plate fits with the top of the partition, and the spiral plate can clean the waste on the top of the partition, providing a certain degree of cleaning for the partition, and reducing the blockage of the filter port on the partition to a certain extent, thereby ensuring the flow of liquid, ensuring the efficiency of solid-liquid separation and the stable operation of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a pig farm sewage discharge device provided by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the shaft position structure of a pig farm sewage discharge device provided by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a pig farm sewage discharge device provided by the utility model.
[0019] Legend:
[0020] 1. Tank body; 2. Expanded container; 3. Partition; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Spiral plate; 6. Second filter port; 7. First filter port; 8. Cleaning block; 9. Slag discharge port; 10. Slag discharge pipe; 11. Second conical bucket; 12. Feed pipe; 13. First conical bucket; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Second support plate; 16. Angle plate; 17. Motor; 18. First support plate; 19. Drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a pig farm sewage discharge device, comprising: a tank body 1, a flared container 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the tank body 1, a partition 3 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the tank body 1, a plurality of filter ports 7 are evenly opened on the outer surface of the partition 3, a rotating shaft 4 is movably embedded in the partition 3 and the inner surface of the tank body 1, a spiral plate 5 is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating shaft 4 close to the partition 3, a plurality of filter ports 6 are opened on the outer surface of the spiral plate 5, a cleaning block 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the spiral plate 5 close to the flared container 2, and a slag discharge port 9 is opened on the inner surface of the flared container 2;
[0023] A slag discharge mechanism is provided on the side of the expanded container 2 close to the slag discharge port 9, a power mechanism is provided at the bottom of the rotating shaft 4, and a feeding mechanism is provided on the outer surface of the tank body 1, which reduces the blockage of the filter port 1 7 and the filter port 2 6, ensures the flow of the liquid, ensures the efficiency of solid-liquid separation and the stable operation of the equipment.
[0024] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the feeding mechanism includes a first conical bucket 13, the bottom of the first conical bucket 13 is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe 12, the feeding pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tank body 1, and the outer surface of the feeding pipe 12 is designed with a supporting mechanism. The feeding pipe 12 can replenish the waste in the first conical bucket 13 into the tank body 1 to achieve continuous feeding.
[0025] like Figure 1-3As shown, the power mechanism includes a motor 17, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating shaft 4. The bottom of the motor 17 is fixedly connected to a support plate 18, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body 1. The motor 17 can provide power for the rotation of the rotating shaft 4, so that the rotating shaft 4 rotates.
[0026] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the slag discharge mechanism includes a slag discharge pipe 10, and a second conical bucket 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slag discharge pipe 10. The slag discharge pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the expanded container 2 near the slag discharge port 9, and the slag discharge pipe 10 is very short, which is convenient for clearing the slag discharge pipe 10 when it is blocked.
[0027] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a drain pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tank body 1, and the drain pipe 19 can discharge the liquid inside the tank body 1 for easy use.
[0028] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the spiral plate 5 is slightly inclined, with the center higher and the surrounding lower. The spiral plate 5 fits against the top of the partition 3. The material of the spiral plate 5 is polytetrafluoroethylene, which has an extremely low friction coefficient and a smooth surface, which helps solid waste to slide down quickly. Combined with the fact that the spiral plate 5 is higher in the middle and lower around, the self-cleaning of the spiral plate 5 is achieved.
[0029] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the support mechanism includes a support plate 15, the bottom of the support plate 15 is fixedly connected to an angle plate 16, the top of the support plate 15 is fixedly connected to two connecting plates 14, the two connecting plates 14 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the feed pipe 12, the support plate 15 and the angle plate 16 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tank body 1, and the angle plate 16 can improve the stability of the support plate 15, thereby ensuring continuous feeding of the equipment.
[0030] Working principle: This equipment is a sewage discharge device for pig farms. When in use, the waste from the pig farm is introduced into the first conical bucket 13. The waste enters the feed pipe 12 through the first conical bucket 13, and then enters the top of the partition 3 inside the tank body 1. The connecting plate 14 can fix the feed pipe 12 on the support plate 2 15, and the angle plate 16 can further improve the stability of the support plate 2 15. The partition 3 cooperates with the filter port 17 to realize the solid-liquid separation of the waste, so that the solid waste stays on the top of the partition 3, and a large amount of liquid will pass through the filter port 7 into the bottom of the tank body 1, and then be discharged from the sewage pipe 19.
[0031] Then start the motor 17 on the support plate 18, and the motor 17 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate through the output shaft, and the rotating shaft 4 drives the spiral plate 5 to rotate. The spiral plate 5 can spirally transport a large amount of solid waste upward, and the filter port 2 6 can further separate the liquid in the waste. The material of the spiral plate 5 is polytetrafluoroethylene, which has an extremely low friction coefficient and a smooth surface, which helps the solid waste to slide down quickly. In addition, the spiral plate 5 is high in the middle and low around, so that the spiral plate 5 can be self-cleaned.
[0032] Solid impurities are transported out of the tank body 1 by the spiral plate 5. Since the spiral plate 5 is high in the center and low around, the solid waste will enter the expanded container 2 due to gravity. Then the cleaning block 8 can drive the solid waste into the slag discharge port 9, and then leave the expanded container 2 through the cooperation of the slag discharge pipe 10 and the second conical bucket 11 to achieve solid-liquid separation.
[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any other form. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment made according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pig farm sewage discharge device, comprising: The tank body (1) is characterized in that: the top of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected to the expansion container (2), the inner surface of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected to the partition (3), the outer surface of the partition (3) is evenly provided with a plurality of filter ports (7), the partition (3) and the inner surface of the tank body (1) are movably embedded with a rotating shaft (4), a spiral plate (5) is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating shaft (4) close to the partition (3), the outer surface of the spiral plate (5) is provided with a plurality of filter ports (6), the side of the spiral plate (5) close to the expansion container (2) is fixedly connected to a cleaning block (8), and the inner surface of the expansion container (2) is provided with a slag discharge port (9); A slag discharge mechanism is provided on one side of the expanded container (2) close to the slag discharge port (9), a power mechanism is provided at the bottom of the rotating shaft (4), and a feeding mechanism is provided on the outer surface of the tank body (1).
2. A pig farm sewage discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises a first conical bucket (13), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe (12), the feeding pipe (12) being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tank body (1), and the outer surface of the feeding pipe (12) being designed with a supporting mechanism.
3. The pig farm sewage discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power mechanism includes a motor (17), the motor (17) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating shaft (4), the bottom of the motor (17) is fixedly connected to a support plate (18), and the support plate (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body (1).
4. The pig farm sewage discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slag discharge mechanism comprises a slag discharge pipe (10), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a second conical bucket (11), the slag discharge pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the expansion container (2) near the slag discharge port (9), and the slag discharge pipe (10) is very short.
5. The pig farm sewage discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sewage discharge pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tank body (1).
6. The pig farm sewage discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spiral plate (5) is of slightly inclined design, with a higher center and lower surroundings. The spiral plate (5) is fitted with the top of the partition (3). The material of the spiral plate (5) is polytetrafluoroethylene.
7. The pig farm sewage discharge device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The supporting mechanism comprises a second supporting plate (15), the bottom of the second supporting plate (15) is fixedly connected to an angled plate (16), the top of the second supporting plate (15) is fixedly connected to two connecting plates (14), the two connecting plates (14) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the feed pipe (12), and the second supporting plate (15) and the angled plate (16) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tank body (1).