Inclined cylinder direct-push type end face measuring instrument special for numerical control cylindrical grinding

By designing a direct push end face meter for oblique cylinders, the problem of the horizontal CNC outer cylindrical grinding upper end face meter cannot be adjusted, the multi-position adaptability of the probe and the uniform stress of the structure are achieved, and the flexibility and aesthetics of the detection are improved.

CN223236045UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19WUXI CHANGYI MACHINE TOOL MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422565755.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the end surface meter of horizontal CNC outer cylindrical grinding cannot be adjusted up and down and left and right after fixed installation, resulting in the probe being unable to adapt to the detection of different workpieces.

Method used

A direct push end face meter for CNC external cylindrical grinding is designed. Through the combination of grinding wheel frame box, rotating base, mounting plate, rotating shaft, drive device, end face meter, connecting bracket, slide rail and slider, the upper and lower and left and right adjustments of the structure are achieved, and the extension or retraction of the piston rod of the drive device is used to avoid probe interference.

Benefits of technology

The probe of the end face meter can adapt to various workpiece detection at different positions, enriching the process diversity, avoiding interference between the probe and the workpiece, and the structure is uniform and the electrical wiring is convenient and beautiful.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an inclined cylinder direct-push type end face measuring instrument special for a numerical control cylindrical grinder. Comprising a grinding carriage box body, a rotating base, a mounting plate, a rotating shaft, a driving device, an end face measuring instrument, a connecting bracket, a sliding rail and a sliding block, the rotating base bottom plate is mounted at the top of the grinding carriage box body through fixing bolts; the bottom end of the mounting plate is matched and connected with the rotating base vertical plate through a rotating shaft; the mounting plate is locked on the vertical plate of the rotary base through a connecting bolt; the driving device and the sliding block are mounted at the top of the mounting plate; the sliding rail is in sliding connection with the sliding block; the end face measuring instrument is installed on the connecting support. The end of the end face measuring instrument is provided with an end face measuring instrument measuring head. The end face measuring instrument solves the technical problems that after an end face measuring instrument on a horizontal numerical control cylindrical grinder in the prior art is fixedly installed, the whole structure cannot be adjusted up and down and left and right, so that a measuring head of the end face measuring instrument cannot be located at different positions, and the end face measuring instrument cannot be suitable for detection of different workpieces at the same time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of grinding machine tools, in particular to a special inclined cylinder direct-push end face measuring instrument for numerically controlled external cylindrical grinding. Background Art

[0002] With the development of grinding technology, traditional horizontal CNC external cylindrical grinding machines also need to be equipped with end face gauges to detect the grinding accuracy of the outer circle and end faces of cylindrical workpieces (solid workpieces, with the head and tailstock tips unique to the external cylindrical grinding machine supporting the cylindrical solid workpiece at both ends). However, after the end face gauge on the horizontal CNC external cylindrical grinding machine is fixedly installed in the existing technical solution, the entire structure cannot be adjusted up and down or left and right. This means that the probe of the end face gauge cannot be placed in different positions, which in turn makes the end face gauge incapable of simultaneously detecting different workpieces. Utility Model Content

[0003] The embodiment of the present application provides a dedicated inclined cylinder direct-push end face measuring instrument for CNC external cylindrical grinding, thereby solving the technical problem in the existing technical solution that after the end face measuring instrument on the horizontal CNC external cylindrical grinding mill is fixedly installed, the entire structure cannot be adjusted up and down or left and right, which makes it impossible for the probe of the end face measuring instrument to be in different positions, and thus makes the end face measuring instrument unable to be used for the detection of different workpieces at the same time.

[0004] The technical solutions adopted in the embodiments of this application are as follows:

[0005] A special inclined cylinder direct-push end face measuring instrument for CNC external cylindrical grinding, comprising a grinding wheel frame box, a rotating base, a mounting plate, a rotating shaft, a driving device, an end face measuring instrument, a connecting bracket, a slide rail and a slider; the bottom plate and the vertical plate of the rotating base are both provided with arc grooves; the bottom plate of the rotating base is mounted on the top of the grinding wheel frame box by fixing bolts; the bottom end of the mounting plate and the vertical plate of the rotating base are connected by the rotating shaft; the mounting plate is locked to the vertical plate of the rotating base by connecting bolts; the driving device and the slider are both mounted on the top of the mounting plate; the slide rail and the slider are slidably connected; the driving end of the driving device and one end of the slide rail are both connected to the connecting bracket; the end face measuring instrument is mounted on the connecting bracket; and the end of the end face measuring instrument is equipped with an end face measuring instrument probe.

[0006] A further technical solution is: the driving device is a cylinder.

[0007] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0008] 1. Thanks to the grinding wheel housing, rotating base, mounting plate, rotating shaft, drive unit, end face gauge, connecting bracket, slide rail, and slider, the entire structure can be adjusted up and down and left and right, allowing the end face gauge probe to be positioned in different positions to accommodate different workpiece inspections and enriching process diversity. By extending or retracting the drive unit's piston rod (retracting during grinding, extending during inspection), interference between the top end face gauge probe and the workpiece during the front and rear grinding wheel feed operations during cylindrical grinding is avoided. The extension or retraction of the drive unit's piston rod is pulled by the slider and slide rail, ensuring accurate movement. Because the slider and slide rail (in a straight line) are arranged left and right with the drive unit and end face gauge (in a straight line), the overall structure is subjected to relatively uniform force. At the same time, because the drive unit and end face gauge are on the same side, electrical wiring is more convenient, standardized, and aesthetically pleasing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a special inclined cylinder direct-push end surface measuring instrument for CNC external cylindrical grinding in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0010] Figure 2 This is a front view of an inclined cylinder direct-push end surface measuring instrument specially used for CNC external cylindrical grinding in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0011] Figure 3 It is a top view of an inclined cylinder direct-push end surface measuring instrument specially used for CNC external cylindrical grinding in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0012] In the figure: 1. Grinding wheel frame box; 2. Rotating base; 21. Fixing bolt; 3. Mounting plate; 31. Connecting bolt; 4. Rotating axis; 5. Driving device; 6. End face measuring instrument; 61. End face measuring instrument probe; 7. Connecting bracket; 8. Slide rail; 9. Slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0013] The embodiment of the present application provides a dedicated inclined cylinder direct-push end face measuring instrument for CNC external cylindrical grinding, thereby solving the technical problem in the existing technical solution that after the end face measuring instrument on the horizontal CNC external cylindrical grinding mill is fixedly installed, the entire structure cannot be adjusted up and down or left and right, which makes it impossible for the probe of the end face measuring instrument to be in different positions, and thus makes the end face measuring instrument unable to be used for the detection of different workpieces at the same time.

[0014] The technical solution in the embodiments of the present application is to solve the above problems, and the overall idea is as follows:

[0015] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0016] A special inclined cylinder direct push end face measuring instrument for CNC external cylindrical grinding, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 as well as Figure 3 As shown, it includes a grinding wheel frame box 1, a rotating base 2, a mounting plate 3, a rotating shaft 4, a driving device 5, an end face gauge 6, a connecting bracket 7, a slide rail 8 and a slider 9. Arc grooves are provided on the bottom plate and the vertical plate of the rotating base 2. The bottom plate of the rotating base 2 is mounted on the top of the grinding wheel frame box 1 by fixing bolts 21. The bottom end of the mounting plate 3 and the vertical plate of the rotating base 2 are connected by the rotating shaft 4. The mounting plate 3 is locked to the vertical plate of the rotating base 2 by connecting bolts 31. The driving device 5 and the slider 9 are both mounted on the top of the mounting plate 3. The slide rail 8 and the slider 9 are slidably connected. The driving end of the driving device 5 and one end of the slide rail 8 are both connected to the connecting bracket 7. The end face gauge 6 is mounted on the connecting bracket 7. An end face gauge probe 61 is installed at the end of the end face gauge 6.

[0017] The driving device 5 is a cylinder.

[0018] The entire structure is fixed to the top of the grinding wheel housing 1 via a rotating base 2. The bottom plate of the rotating base 2 features an arcuate groove, allowing for fine-tuning of the relative position of the sleeve structure left and right. The vertical plates of the rotating base 2 also feature an arcuate groove, allowing for fine-tuning of the relative position of the sleeve structure up and down. The lugs of the mounting plate 3 are connected to the vertical plates of the rotating base 2 via a rotating shaft 4. Once the mounting plate 3 is rotated to the desired angle, it can be locked using connecting bolts 31. A slider 9 is fixed to the top of the mounting plate 3, with a sliding connection between the slide rail 8 and the slider 9, allowing for reciprocating movement. The extension and retraction of the piston rod of the drive unit 5 provides power to the slide rail 8. A connecting bracket 7 is mounted on the slide rail 8 and fixed to its end. One end of the connecting bracket 7 is fixedly connected to the end gauge 6 (which is secured within the inner hole of the connecting bracket 7 via a flange connection). The other end of the connecting bracket 7 is threadedly connected to the piston rod of the drive unit 5. The drive unit 5 is fixed to the mounting plate 3 via its own lugs. The mounting surface of the mounting plate 3 is provided with a limited backing surface, which positions the ear seat of the driving device 5 on one side and the slider 9 on the other side to prevent it from moving left and right.

[0019] Thanks to the arrangement of the grinding wheel housing 1, rotating base 2, mounting plate 3, rotating shaft 4, drive unit 5, end gauge 6, connecting bracket 7, slide rail 8, and slider 9, the entire structure can be adjusted vertically and horizontally, allowing the probe of the end gauge 6 to be positioned differently to accommodate different workpiece inspections and enhance process versatility. By extending or retracting the piston rod of the drive unit 5 (retracting during grinding, extending during inspection), interference between the probe of the end gauge 6 at the top and the workpiece during the front and rear grinding wheel feed operations during cylindrical grinding is avoided. The extension or retraction of the piston rod of the drive unit 5 is guided by the slider 9 and slide rail 8, ensuring precise operation. The alignment of the slider 9 and slide rail 8 (in line with the drive unit 5 and end gauge 6) ensures uniform stress distribution throughout the structure. Furthermore, since the drive unit 5 and end gauge 6 are located on the same side, electrical wiring is more convenient, standardized, and aesthetically pleasing.

[0020] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the present invention.

[0021] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A special inclined cylinder direct-push end face measuring instrument for CNC external cylindrical grinding, characterized in that: The invention comprises a grinding wheel frame box (1), a rotating base (2), a mounting plate (3), a rotating shaft (4), a driving device (5), an end face measuring instrument (6), a connecting bracket (7), a slide rail (8) and a slider (9); arc grooves are provided on the bottom plate and the vertical plate of the rotating base (2); the bottom plate of the rotating base (2) is mounted on the top of the grinding wheel frame box (1) by means of fixing bolts (21); the bottom end of the mounting plate (3) is connected to the vertical plate of the rotating base (2) by means of the rotating shaft (4); The mounting plate (3) is locked on the vertical plate of the rotating base (2) by connecting bolts (31); the driving device (5) and the slider (9) are both mounted on the top of the mounting plate (3); the slide rail (8) and the slider (9) are slidably connected; the driving end of the driving device (5) and one end of the slide rail (8) are both connected to the connecting bracket (7); the end face measuring instrument (6) is mounted on the connecting bracket (7); and an end face measuring instrument probe (61) is mounted on the end of the end face measuring instrument (6).

2. The CNC external cylindrical grinding dedicated inclined cylinder direct push end face measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device (5) is a cylinder.