Gypsum door core board production equipment
By introducing up-down circulation stirring design and automated discharge system into the gypsum door core plate production equipment, the problems of low stirring efficiency and unevenness of existing equipment are solved, and more efficient gypsum powder mixing and uniform stirring are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422119078.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing gypsum door core board production equipment is inefficient when stirring gypsum powder and water, and it is easy to cause uneven stirring and deposition of gypsum powder at the bottom.
The equipment design includes raw material silo, metering box, mixing box, forming machine, mobile rack, fixture and walking rack, combined with a rotatable stirring shaft and conveying mechanism, up and down circulation stirring is realized through the reflow hole, and the combination design of the rotating shaft and conveying plate is used to realize automatic discharge and uniform stirring of the material.
It improves the mixing efficiency of gypsum powder, makes the stirring more even, and realizes the automatic discharge of materials, improving production efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223236629U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of door core board processing, and in particular relates to gypsum door core board production equipment. Background Art
[0002] Door core board is a material used to fill the interior of a door, enhancing its sound insulation, thermal insulation, and overall structural strength. Door core boards come in a wide variety of types, including solid wood, plywood, decorative panels, blockboard, particleboard, density fiberboard, and fireproof board, depending on the material and intended use. Each type of door core board has unique physical and chemical properties, suited to different environments and needs. Gypsum door core board refers to the filler within the door core material.
[0003] The inventors found that during the production process of existing gypsum door core boards, gypsum powder and water need to be fully mixed and stirred, but the existing stirring mechanism can only perform simple stirring and mixing. Such a stirring mechanism has low stirring efficiency and is prone to gypsum powder deposition at the bottom, resulting in uneven stirring.
[0004] Therefore, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a gypsum door core board production equipment is provided in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of at least one problem in the prior art, one object of the present invention is to provide a gypsum door core board production device.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A gypsum door core board production equipment includes a raw material warehouse, a metering box, a mixing box, a molding machine, a movable frame, a clamp and a traveling frame, the metering box is used to accurately measure the weight of the gypsum powder entering the mixing box, the output end of the raw material warehouse is connected to the metering box through a pipeline, the output end of the metering box is communicated with the mixing box, the output end of the mixing box is communicated with the feed end of the molding machine, the movable frame is located above the discharge end of the molding machine, the traveling frame can be arranged on the movable frame for moving back and forth, the clamp is used for clamping and fixing the door core board after molding, and the clamp is fixedly installed on the bottom of the traveling frame, a rotatable stirring shaft is provided in the mixing box, a plurality of fixedly connected stirring rods are provided on the stirring shaft, a plurality of reflux holes are provided on the upper end of the stirring shaft, a conveying mechanism for conveying the bottom material to the reflux holes is provided at the bottom of the mixing box, a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the mixing box, and the output end of the conveying mechanism is communicated with the discharge pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying pipe, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing box, and a prismatic conveying trough is provided in the conveying pipe, a rotating shaft is provided in the conveying pipe, and the conveying pipe and the stirring shaft are rotated and sealed, a conveying plate that can move up and down is provided in the conveying trough, the conveying plate and the conveying trough are slid and sealed, the rotating shaft is connected to the bottom of the stirring shaft, a guide hole connected to the reflux hole is provided in the middle of the stirring shaft, a connecting hole connected to the guide hole is provided in the middle of the rotating shaft, a plurality of feed holes are provided on the conveying pipe at the upper and lower ends of the conveying plate, a one-way feed valve is provided in the feed hole, a plurality of discharge holes connected to the connecting hole are provided on the rotating shaft at the upper and lower ends of the conveying plate, and a one-way discharge valve is provided in the discharge hole.
[0009] Preferably, the upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft are respectively rotatable and sealed with the corresponding stirring shaft and mixing box, a first control valve is provided in the guide hole, a second control valve is provided in the discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is connected to the other end of the connecting hole.
[0010] Preferably, a reciprocating thread is provided on the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft passes through the middle of the conveying plate, and the rotating shaft and the conveying plate are connected by a reciprocating thread.
[0011] Preferably, both upper and lower ends of the conveying plate are provided with fixedly connected telescopic hoses, the rotating shaft passes through the middle of the telescopic hose, and the extended end of the telescopic hose is rotatably and sealedly connected to the rotating shaft.
[0012] Preferably, a feed pipe and a water inlet pipe are provided at the upper end of the mixing box, and a fixedly connected drive motor is provided at the upper end of the mixing box, and the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the stirring rod.
[0013] Preferably, the rotating shaft and the stirring shaft are connected for one-way rotation.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following technical effects:
[0015] The design of the stirring shaft and stirring rod can fully mix and stir the gypsum powder and water in the mixing box. The design of the conveying mechanism and the reflux hole can convey the material at the bottom to the reflux hole through the conveying mechanism, and then convey it to the top of the stirring shaft of the mixing box through the reflux hole, thereby realizing up and down circulation stirring. Such a stirring design can more fully improve the stirring efficiency of the gypsum powder and make the stirring more uniform. At the same time, the design of the conveying mechanism being connected to the discharge pipe can enable the conveying mechanism to realize material circulation stirring while also realizing automatic material discharge through the discharge pipe through the conveying mechanism.
[0016] With reference to the following description and drawings, specific embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in detail, indicating the manner in which the principles of the present invention can be employed. It should be understood that the scope of the embodiments of the present invention is not limited thereby.
[0017] Features described and / or illustrated with respect to one embodiment may be used in the same or similar manner in one or more other embodiments, combined with features in other embodiments, or substituted for features in other embodiments.
[0018] It should be emphasized that the term "include / comprising" when used herein refers to the presence of features, integers, steps or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps or components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure provided by the utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mixing box provided by the utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the mixing box provided by the utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 The utility model provides Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0024] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. Raw material warehouse; 2. Screw feeder; 3. Dust removal system; 4. Mixing box; 41. Drive motor; 42. Feed pipe; 43. Water inlet pipe; 44. Discharge pipe; 441. Second control valve; 45. Stirring shaft; 451. Return hole; 452. First control valve; 453. Diversion hole; 46. Stirring rod; 47. Conveying pipe; 471. One-way feed valve; 472. Rotating shaft; 473. Conveying plate; 474. Reciprocating thread; 475. One-way discharge valve; 476. Connecting hole; 477. Telescopic hose; 5. Molding machine; 6. Measuring box; 7. Traveling frame; 8. Mobile frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the following will be combined with the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be another element centered thereon. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be another element centered thereon. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation methods.
[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains. The terms used herein in the specification of this invention are intended only to describe specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0028] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3The output end of the mixing box 4 is connected to the feeding end of the molding machine 5, and the output end of the mixing box 4 is connected to the feeding end of the molding machine 5. The movable frame 8 is located above the discharge end of the molding machine 5, and the walking frame 7 can be moved back and forth on the movable frame 8. The clamp is used to clamp and fix the door core board after molding, and the clamp is fixedly installed at the bottom of the walking frame 7. A rotatable stirring shaft 45 is provided in the mixing box 4, and a plurality of fixedly connected stirring rods 46 are provided on the stirring shaft 45. A plurality of reflux holes 451 are provided on the upper end of the stirring shaft 45. A conveying mechanism for conveying the bottom material to the reflux holes 451 is provided at the bottom of the mixing box 4. A discharge pipe 44 is provided at the bottom of the mixing box 4, and the output end of the conveying mechanism is communicated with the discharge pipe 44. The discharge end of the raw material bin 1 is equipped with a screw feeder 2, which is connected to the feed end of a metering box 6. The metering box 6 is equipped with a powder and water counting chamber. The screw feeder 2 delivers the required amount of gypsum powder for each mold into the powder counting chamber of the metering box 6 for accurate weighing and measurement to ensure no deviation. The metering system is controlled by a PLC. Water is pumped into the water counting chamber of the metering box 6 to ensure no deviation. A dust removal system 3 is also installed on one side of the mixing box 4.
[0029] The design of the stirring shaft 45 and the stirring rod 46 can fully mix and stir the gypsum powder and water in the mixing box 4. The design of the conveying mechanism and the reflux hole 451 can convey the material at the bottom to the reflux hole 451 through the conveying mechanism, and then convey it to the top of the stirring shaft 45 of the mixing box 4 through the reflux hole 451, thereby realizing up and down circulation stirring. Such a stirring design can more fully improve the stirring efficiency of the gypsum powder and make the stirring more uniform. At the same time, the design of the conveying mechanism being connected to the discharge pipe 44 can enable the conveying mechanism to realize material circulation stirring while also realizing automatic discharge of the material through the discharge pipe 44 through the conveying mechanism.
[0030] See also Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4In this embodiment, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying pipe 47, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing box 4, and a prismatic conveying trough is provided in the conveying pipe 47, a rotating shaft 472 is provided in the conveying pipe 47, and the conveying pipe 47 and the stirring shaft 45 are rotated and sealed. A conveying plate 473 that can move up and down is provided in the conveying trough, and the conveying plate 473 and the conveying trough are slidably and sealed. The rotating shaft 472 is connected to the bottom of the stirring shaft 45. A guide hole 453 is provided in the center of the agitator shaft 45, communicating with the reflux hole 451. A connecting hole 476 is provided in the center of the rotating shaft 472, communicating with the guide hole 453. The conveying pipe 47, located at the upper and lower ends of the conveying plate 473, is provided with multiple feed holes, each equipped with a one-way feed valve 471. The rotating shaft 472, located at the upper and lower ends of the conveying plate 473, is provided with multiple discharge holes, communicating with the connecting hole 476, each equipped with a one-way discharge valve 475. The conveying plate 473 is slidably and hermetically connected to the conveying trough.
[0031] The design of the conveying trough, conveying plate 473, one-way feed valve 471, and one-way discharge valve 475 can realize the transportation of materials in the mixing box 4 through the up and down movement of the conveying plate 473. The design of the discharge hole, connecting hole 476 and reflux hole 451 can convey the material at the bottom of the mixing box 4 to the reflux hole 451, thereby realizing the up and down circulation stirring of the material in the mixing box 4.
[0032] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, the upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft 472 are rotatably and hermetically connected to the corresponding stirring shaft 45 and mixing box 4. A first control valve 452 is installed in the guide hole 453, and a second control valve 441 is installed in the discharge pipe 44. The discharge pipe 44 is connected to the other end of the communication hole 476. The first control valve 452 and the second control valve 441 are both solenoid valves.
[0033] The design of the first control valve 452 and the second control valve 441 can realize selective material transportation through the first control valve 452 and the second control valve 441, which can realize automatic material discharge and circular stirring.
[0034] See also Figure 4 In this embodiment, a reciprocating thread 474 is provided on the rotating shaft 472 , the rotating shaft 472 passes through the middle of the conveying plate 473 , and the rotating shaft 472 and the conveying plate 473 are connected by the reciprocating thread 474 .
[0035] The design of the reciprocating thread 474 can utilize the characteristics of the reciprocating thread 474 to achieve the up and down periodic movement of the conveying plate 473.
[0036] In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 472 and the stirring shaft 45 are connected to each other in a one-way rotation manner.
[0037] The design of the one-way rotation connection between the rotating shaft 472 and the stirring shaft 45 can prevent the rotating shaft 472 from rotating when the stirring shaft 45 rotates forward. In this way, in the initial stage, the conveying plate 473 will not be driven to move up and down. After stirring for a certain period of time, when the stirring shaft 45 rotates in the reverse direction, the stirring shaft 45 drives the rotating shaft 472 to rotate synchronously. At this time, the reciprocating thread 474 can drive the conveying plate 473 to move up and down. At this time, the material at the bottom of the mixing box 4 can be transported to the top. Through the up and down circulation stirring, the stirring efficiency can be further improved, and a part of the material deposited at the bottom can be transported to the upper end to realize up and down circulation stirring, making the stirring more uniform. The design of combining forward and reverse rotation can better improve the stirring efficiency and make the stirring more uniform.
[0038] See also Figure 4 In this embodiment, the conveying plate 473 is provided with fixedly connected telescopic hoses 477 at both the upper and lower ends. The rotating shaft 472 passes through the middle of the telescopic hose 477. The extended end of the telescopic hose 477 is rotatably and tightly connected to the rotating shaft 472. The design of the telescopic hose 477 improves the sealing between the reciprocating thread 474 and the conveying plate 473.
[0039] See also Figure 1 In this embodiment, a feed pipe 42 and a water inlet pipe 43 are provided at the upper end of the mixing box 4, and a fixedly connected drive motor 41 is provided at the upper end of the mixing box 4, and the output end of the drive motor 41 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 46.
[0040] When this embodiment is used:
[0041] First, the gypsum powder in the raw material bin 1 is transported to the powder counting chamber in the metering box 6 by the screw feeder 2 for accurate weighing. Water is transported to the water counting chamber in the metering box 6 by the water pump. Then, the gypsum powder and water are sent into the mixing box 4 through the feed pipe 42 and the water inlet pipe 43 through the pipeline.
[0042] Then, the driving motor 41 drives the stirring shaft 45 to rotate in the forward direction, so that the stirring rod 46 drives the gypsum powder and water to be fully stirred. At this time, due to the one-way rotation connection design between the stirring shaft 45 and the rotating shaft 472, the stirring shaft 45 does not drive the rotating shaft 472 to rotate.
[0043] After stirring for a certain period of time, the stirring shaft 45 is driven by the driving motor 41 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the stirring rod 46 stirs the material in the mixing chamber. At this time, the stirring shaft 45 drives the rotating shaft 472 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the rotating shaft 472 can drive the conveying plate 473 to move up and down periodically through the characteristics of the reciprocating thread 474, cooperate with the one-way feed valve 471 and the one-way discharge valve 475, and then open the first control valve 452 and close the second control valve 441, so that the material in the mixing box 4 can be conveyed to the reflux hole 451, thereby realizing the up and down circulation conveying of the material, which can more fully stir the material.
[0044] After mixing is complete, the first control valve 452 is closed and the second control valve 441 is opened, allowing the material in the mixing box 4 to be transported to the molding machine 5 through the discharge pipe 44. After the initial setting of the gypsum, the top of the mold is scraped flat using the scraping system. After the final setting of the gypsum, the door core panel formed in the mold is ejected using the hydraulic system. The scraping system and hydraulic system are prior art in the field of the molding machine 5. Their specific structure and principles are prior art, and therefore, this application does not provide a detailed description thereof.
[0045] Then control the walking frame 7 to move above the discharge end of the forming machine 5, and then clamp the door core board with the clamp. After clamping and fixing, move the walking frame 7 to the other end of the mobile frame 8 and place it. After the placement is completed, the workers need to merge the door core boards together and pack them.
[0046] All articles and references disclosed herein, including patent applications and publications, are incorporated herein by reference for all purposes. The term "consisting essentially of..." when describing a combination should include the identified elements, ingredients, components, or steps and other elements, ingredients, components, or steps that do not materially affect the basic novel characteristics of the combination. The use of the terms "comprising" or "including" to describe a combination of elements, ingredients, components, or steps herein also contemplates embodiments consisting essentially of these elements, ingredients, components, or steps. By using the term "may," it is intended to indicate that any attribute described as "may" be optional.
[0047] Multiple elements, ingredients, parts or steps can be provided by a single integrated element, ingredient, part or step. Alternatively, a single integrated element, ingredient, part or step can be divided into separate multiple elements, ingredients, parts or steps. The disclosure of "a" or "an" to describe an element, ingredient, part or step is not intended to exclude other elements, ingredients, parts or steps.
[0048] It should be understood that the above description is for illustration and not for limitation. Many embodiments and many applications beyond the examples provided will be apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the above description. Therefore, the scope of this application should not be determined with reference to the above description, but rather with reference to the appended claims and the full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled. For the purpose of comprehensiveness, all articles and references, including disclosures of patent applications and publications, are incorporated herein by reference. The omission of any aspect of the subject matter disclosed herein in the foregoing claims is not intended to be a disclaimer of such subject matter, nor should it be considered that the inventors did not consider such subject matter to be part of the disclosed utility model subject matter.
Claims
1. A gypsum door core board production equipment, characterized by: It includes a raw material warehouse, a metering box, a mixing box, a molding machine, a movable frame, a clamp and a traveling frame. The metering box is used to accurately measure the weight of the gypsum powder entering the mixing box. The output end of the raw material warehouse is connected to the metering box through a pipeline. The output end of the metering box is communicated with the mixing box. The output end of the mixing box is communicated with the feed end of the molding machine. The movable frame is located above the discharge end of the molding machine. The traveling frame can be moved back and forth on the movable frame. The clamp is used to clamp and fix the door core board after molding, and the clamp is fixedly installed on the bottom of the traveling frame. A rotatable stirring shaft is provided in the mixing box, and a plurality of fixedly connected stirring rods are provided on the stirring shaft. A plurality of reflux holes are provided on the upper end of the stirring shaft. A conveying mechanism for conveying the bottom material to the reflux holes is provided at the bottom of the mixing box. A discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the mixing box, and the output end of the conveying mechanism is communicated with the discharge pipe.
2. The gypsum door core board production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism includes a conveying pipe, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing box, and a prismatic conveying trough is provided in the conveying pipe, a rotating shaft is provided in the conveying pipe, and the conveying pipe and the stirring shaft are rotated and sealed. A conveying plate that can move up and down is provided in the conveying trough, and the conveying plate and the conveying trough are slid and sealed. The rotating shaft is connected to the bottom of the stirring shaft, a guide hole connected to the reflux hole is provided in the middle of the stirring shaft, and a connecting hole connected to the guide hole is provided in the middle of the rotating shaft. A plurality of feed holes are provided on the conveying pipe at the upper and lower ends of the conveying plate, and a one-way feed valve is provided in the feed hole. A plurality of discharge holes connected to the connecting hole are provided on the rotating shaft at the upper and lower ends of the conveying plate, and a one-way discharge valve is provided in the discharge hole.
3. The gypsum door core board production equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft are respectively rotated and sealed with the corresponding stirring shaft and mixing box. A first control valve is provided in the guide hole, a second control valve is provided in the discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is connected to the other end of the connecting hole.
4. The gypsum door core board production equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shaft is provided with a reciprocating thread, the rotating shaft passes through the middle of the conveying plate, and the rotating shaft and the conveying plate are connected through the reciprocating thread.
5. The gypsum door core board production equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the conveying plate are both provided with fixedly connected telescopic hoses, the rotating shaft passes through the middle of the telescopic hose, and the extended end of the telescopic hose is rotatably and sealedly connected to the rotating shaft.
6. The gypsum door core board production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the mixing box is provided with a feed pipe and a water inlet pipe, and the upper end of the mixing box is provided with a fixedly connected driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the stirring rod.
7. The gypsum door core board production equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating shaft and the stirring shaft are connected for one-way rotation.