Cap strip winding device of tire building machine
By defining the combined structure of the roller and the cutter, the elastic force of the spring is used to tighten and smooth the crown belt, the deviation problem of the crown belt during the cutting and winding process is solved, stable shear and flat winding are achieved, and tire forming quality and appearance inspection pass rate are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422531359.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-21
AI Technical Summary
During the tire forming process, the crown strip is easily deviated due to elastic deformation during cutting, which affects the cutting quality and is unevenly wound, resulting in appearance quality defects and process complexity.
Using a combined structure of a defined roller and a cutter, the elastic force of the second spring and the first spring is used to ensure that the crown strip is pressed before cutting, and is wound on the tire after smoothing the roller, combining the clamping device and motor drive to achieve stable winding and cutting.
It realizes stable shear and smooth winding of the crown strip, improves cutting quality and appearance inspection pass rate, simplifies the process flow, and improves product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223237042U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tire production, in particular to a cap strip winding device for a tire building machine. Background Art
[0002] The cap strip winding method is based on the original winding method, and is wound two more times in the center area. The wound cap strip is used to supplement the rubber material lacking in the center area of the tread, thereby avoiding the uneven appearance quality defect of the tire caused by the flow of rubber material around the tread, improving the appearance inspection pass rate, simplifying the process flow, and improving product quality. In the tire molding process, when the tube strip is wound, the tire is rotated by a rotating clamping device, so that the tube strip can be smoothly wound on the tire. When cutting the cap strip, the electric push rod drives the cutter to clamp the cap strip to cut the cap strip. Since the cap strip itself has a certain elasticity, when it is cut, the cutter contacts it, and the tube strip generates elastic force under the action of the extrusion pressure, which is easy to produce a large deformation, causing the tube strip to shift. In actual operation, it is easy to cause the cap strip to not be completely cut, and some cap strip fractures still have connected parts, affecting the cutting quality. For this reason, we propose a cap strip winding device for a tire molding machine. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides a cap strip winding device for a tire building machine, which solves the problems raised by the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a crown strip winding device for a tire building machine, comprising a frame and a tire, a clamping device is provided on the frame, the clamping device clamps and fixes the tire, a fixed plate is fixed on one side of the frame, one end of the fixed plate is movably connected to an output frame, the interior of the output frame is movably connected to a movable plate, a plurality of limiting rollers for limiting the crown strip are connected between the movable plates by axle pins, and a limiting column is fixed on the movable plate, the limiting columns are movably connected to a pushing plate, and a cutter for shearing the crown strip is fixed to the bottom end of the pushing plate, and the cutter is located between the limiting rollers.
[0005] Optionally, a second spring is sleeved on the limiting column, the top end of the second spring is fixed to the pushing plate, and the bottom end of the second spring is fixed to the movable plate.
[0006] Optionally, a second electric push rod is fixed to the top of the push plate, the top of the second electric push rod is fixed to the inner wall of the output frame, and a first electric push rod is fixed to the outside of the output frame, one end of the first electric push rod is fixed to the fixed plate.
[0007] Optionally, the interior of the output rack is connected to an arc-shaped abutment plate via an axle pin, a first spring is fixed to the top of one end of the abutment plate, the top of the first spring is fixed to the inner wall of the output rack, and a feed wheel is installed at one end of the output rack.
[0008] Optionally, the clamping device includes a clamping plate, a clamping seat, and a driving plate, the clamping seat is internally movably sleeved with the driving plate, the driving plate is provided with a plurality of arc grooves gradually approaching the circular driving plate, and the arc grooves are movably connected to the clamping plate.
[0009] Optionally, the clamping plate is movably connected to the clamping seat and one end of the clamping plate extends out of the clamping seat and abuts against the inner side of the tire. A second motor is fixed inside the clamping seat, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixed to the center of the drive plate.
[0010] Optionally, a first motor is fixed to the outside of the frame, the clamping seat is movably connected to the frame, and the output shaft of the first motor passes through the frame and is fixed to the clamping seat.
[0011] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. The crown strip winding device of the tire building machine is driven by a push plate, and its second spring is compressed. Under the action of the second spring force, the limiting roller can press down the tube strip, so that both ends of the tube strip to be cut can be compressed. Then the cutter can smoothly cut the tube strip, avoiding deformation and deviation of the tube strip during shearing, thereby ensuring its shearing quality.
[0013] 2. The crown strip winding device of the tire building machine can smooth the pipe strip under the action of the second spring force, and then under the action of the first spring tension, the abutment plate can contact the pipe strip and the tire, so that the pipe strip can be wound smoothly on the tire, ensuring its winding quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive plate connection of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first electric push rod connection of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the output rack connection of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the output frame connection of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the movable plate connection of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Frame; 2. Tire; 3. Clamping plate; 4. Clamping seat; 5. Fixed plate; 6. Output rack; 7. Feed wheel; 8. First motor; 9. Second motor; 10. Drive plate; 11. First electric push rod; 12. Abutment plate; 13. First spring; 14. Limiting roller; 15. Cutter; 16. Second electric push rod; 17. Push plate; 18. Limiting column; 19. Movable plate; 20. Second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] See also Figures 1 to 7 A tire building machine crown strip winding device includes a frame 1 and a tire 2. A clamping device is provided on the frame 1, and the clamping device clamps and fixes the tire 2. A fixed plate 5 is fixed on one side of the frame 1, and one end of the fixed plate 5 is movably connected to an output frame 6. Under the limitation of the fixed plate 5, the output frame 6 can move along a fixed track, so that the output frame 6 can approach the tire and then wind the tube strip. The output frame 6 is movably connected to a movable plate 19 inside, and under the limitation of the output frame 6, the movable plate 19 can move along a fixed track. A plurality of limiting rollers 14 for limiting the crown strip are connected between the movable plates 19 through shaft pins. The limiting rollers 14 can rotate, so that the limiting rollers 14 can limit the tube strip. The strip is smoothed, and under the limitation of the movable plate 19, the moving trajectory of the limiting roller 14 can be determined so that it can move stably, and a limiting column 18 is fixed on the movable plate 19, and the limiting column 18 is movably connected to the pushing plate 17. Through the limitation of the pushing plate 17, the movable plate 19 and the pushing plate 17 can move relative to each other along a fixed trajectory, and a cutter 15 for shearing the crown strip is fixed at the bottom end of the pushing plate 17. Under the push of the pushing plate 17, the cutter 15 can move downward to shear the tube strip, and the cutter 15 is located between the limiting rollers 14, so that the two limiting rollers 14 can limit the two ends to be sheared, and then shear under the action of the cutter 15, so that stable shearing is possible.
[0024] See also Figures 1 to 7 A second spring 20 is sleeved on the limiting column 18, the top end of the second spring 20 is fixed to the push plate 17, and the bottom end of the second spring 20 is fixed to the movable plate 19. Under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 20, when the cutter 15 is shearing, the second spring 20 can continuously increase the limiting force of the limiting roller 14 on the pipe strip, thereby making its limitation more stable.
[0025] See also Figures 1 to 6 A second electric push rod 16 is fixed to the top of the push plate 17, and the top of the second electric push rod 16 is fixed to the inner wall of the output frame 6. Driven by the second electric push rod 16, the push plate 17 can be moved. The second electric push rod 16 is a prior art and will not be described in detail here. A first electric push rod 11 is fixed to the outside of the output frame 6, and one end of the first electric push rod 11 is fixed to the fixed plate 5. Driven by the first electric push rod 11, the output frame 6 can be moved. The first electric push rod 11 is a prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0026] See also Figures 1 to 6 The interior of the output frame 6 is connected to an arc-shaped abutment plate 12 through an axle pin, so that the abutment plate 12 can rotate with the axle pin as the rotating axis. A first spring 13 is fixed to the top of one end of the abutment plate 12. The top of the first spring 13 is fixed to the inner wall of the output frame 6. Under the tension of the first spring 13, the abutment plate 12 can rotate, so that the tube strip can be wound smoothly on the tire 2, ensuring its winding quality. At the same time, a feeding wheel 7 is installed at one end of the output frame 6, and the feeding wheel 7 can continuously feed the tube strip.
[0027] See also Figures 1 to 3 The clamping device includes a clamping plate 3, a clamping seat 4, and a driving plate 10. The driving plate 10 is movably sleeved inside the clamping seat 4. Under the limitation of the clamping seat 4, the driving plate 10 can be rotated in a fixed position on the clamping seat 4. A plurality of arc-shaped grooves gradually approaching the circular driving plate 10 are opened on the driving plate 10. The arc-shaped grooves are movably connected to the clamping plate 3, and then under the transmission of the arc-shaped grooves, the clamping plate 3 can move.
[0028] See also Figures 1 to 3The clamping plate 3 is movably connected to the clamping seat 4, and one end of the clamping plate 3 extends out of the clamping seat 4 and abuts against the inner side of the tire 2. Under the limitation of the clamping seat 4, the clamping plate 3 can move along a fixed track. Through the cooperation of the arc groove, the driving plate 10 can drive the clamping plate 3 to move. A second motor 9 is fixed inside the clamping seat 4, and the output shaft of the second motor 9 is fixed to the center of the driving plate 10. Driven by the output shaft of the second motor 9, the driving plate 10 can rotate. The second motor 9 is a prior art and will not be described here.
[0029] See also Figures 1 to 3 A first motor 8 is fixed to the outside of the frame 1, and the clamping seat 4 is movably connected to the frame 1. Under the limitation of the frame 1, the clamping seat 4 can be rotated at a fixed position on the frame 1, thereby driving the tire 2 to rotate. The output shaft of the first motor 8 passes through the frame 1 and is fixed to the clamping seat 4. Driven by the output shaft of the first motor 8, the clamping seat 4 can rotate. The first motor 8 is existing technology and will not be described here.
[0030] In summary, when the tire building machine crown strip winding device is used, the driving plate 10 is rotated under the drive of the output shaft of the second motor 9, and then the clamping plate 3 is moved to clamp the tire 2, and then the output frame 6 is moved under the drive of the first electric push rod 11, so that the output frame 6 and the abutment plate 12 are in contact with the tire 2, and then the clamping seat 4 is rotated under the drive of the output shaft of the first motor 8, and then the tire 2 is rotated to wind the tube strip, and the tension of the first spring 13 is applied. Under the action of , the abutment plate 12 can rotate, so that the pipe strip is in close contact with the tire 2, ensuring the quality of its winding. When the pipe strip is sheared, the second electric push rod 16 drives the push plate 17 to move, and then drives the cutter 15 to move. When the push plate 17 moves, the tire 2 is compressed, so that the limiting roller 14 presses the pipe strip, and then when the second spring 20 is compressed to the maximum limit, the cutter 15 completes the shearing of the pipe strip under the drive of the push plate 17.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operate in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the present invention. The terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can be fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can be mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can be direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, or internal connections between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cap strip winding device for a tire building machine, comprising a frame (1), a tire (2), a clamping device provided on the frame (1), the clamping device clamping and fixing the tire (2), and characterized in that: A fixed plate (5) is fixed on one side of the frame (1), one end of the fixed plate (5) is movably connected to an output frame (6), the output frame (6) is internally movably connected to a movable plate (19), a plurality of limiting rollers (14) for limiting the crown strip are connected between the movable plates (19) via axle pins, and a limiting column (18) is fixed on the movable plate (19), and the limiting columns (18) are movably connected to a push plate (17), and a cutter (15) for shearing the crown strip is fixed at the bottom end of the push plate (17), and the cutter (15) is located between the limiting rollers (14).
2. The cap strip winding device for a tire building machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second spring (20) is sleeved on the limiting column (18), the top end of the second spring (20) is fixed to the pushing plate (17), and the bottom end of the second spring (20) is fixed to the movable plate (19).
3. The cap strip winding device for a tire building machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second electric push rod (16) is fixed to the top of the push plate (17), the top end of the second electric push rod (16) is fixed to the inner wall of the output frame (6), and a first electric push rod (11) is fixed to the outside of the output frame (6), one end of the first electric push rod (11) is fixed to the fixed plate (5).
4. The cap strip winding device for a tire building machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the output frame (6) is connected to an arc-shaped abutment plate (12) via an axle pin, a first spring (13) is fixed to the top of one end of the abutment plate (12), the top end of the first spring (13) is fixed to the inner wall of the output frame (6), and a feeding wheel (7) is installed at one end of the output frame (6).
5. The cap strip winding device for a tire building machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping device comprises a clamping plate (3), a clamping seat (4), and a driving plate (10); the driving plate (10) is movably sleeved inside the clamping seat (4); a plurality of arc-shaped grooves gradually approaching the circular shape of the driving plate (10) are formed on the driving plate (10); and the arc-shaped grooves are movably connected to the clamping plate (3).
6. The cap strip winding device for a tire building machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping plate (3) is movably connected to the clamping seat (4), and one end of the clamping plate (3) extends out of the clamping seat (4) and abuts against the inner side of the tire (2). A second motor (9) is fixed inside the clamping seat (4), and the output shaft of the second motor (9) is fixed to the center of the driving plate (10).
7. The cap strip winding device for a tire building machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first motor (8) is fixed on the outside of the frame (1), and the clamping seat (4) is movably connected to the frame (1). The output shaft of the first motor (8) passes through the frame (1) and is fixed to the clamping seat (4).