Outer wall rock plate assembling structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building curtain wall structures, in particular to an outer wall rock plate assembling structure. Comprising a supporting fixing piece and a panel, the supporting fixing piece comprises vertical keels and transverse keels, the panel is provided with at least two transverse keels, and the at least two transverse keels are sequentially arranged at intervals in the vertical direction; vertical keels are arranged on the two sides of the panel, and first guide grooves are formed in the inner side walls of the vertical keels; corner connectors are arranged at the two ends of the transverse keel, the corner connectors and the first guide grooves are arranged in a paired mode, and the corner connectors are fixedly connected with the vertical keel through screws. The vertical keels are connected with the corresponding anchoring parts through bolts; the structure is reasonable, the transverse keels are firstly installed on the back face of the face plate through the back bolts, the transverse keels on the face plate are connected with the vertical keels on the two sides in a matched mode through the corner connectors to form an integrated structure, the face plate can be fixedly installed after the vertical keels are assembled and connected with the anchoring parts on the foundation face, the corner connectors and the vertical keels are convenient to position, and the connection strength is high; and the mounting efficiency of the rock plate curtain wall can be effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building curtain wall structures, in particular to an exterior wall rock plate assembly structure. Background Art

[0002] The curtain wall is composed of a supporting structure system and panels. It has a certain displacement capacity relative to the main structure. It is an enclosing structure or inner decorative structure that does not share the effects on the main structure. It is a lightweight wall with decorative effects commonly used in modern large and high-rise buildings. Rock slabs are a new type of fireproof and high-temperature resistant material with advantages such as wear resistance and corrosion resistance. They are very suitable for wall mounting in interior decoration and can also be used as curtain wall materials. When using rock slabs as curtain wall materials, it is first necessary to establish a wall support structure. The supporting structure of existing rock slab curtain walls is usually light steel or aluminum profiles. The rock slabs need to be fixed to the supporting structure with screws piece by piece, and then the side seams need to be filled. Since the width of the rock slab material is usually large and the weight is heavy, construction is relatively difficult. Therefore, the existing technology still needs to be improved and developed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an exterior wall rock slab assembly structure with a reasonable structure and convenient installation in response to the defects and shortcomings of the existing technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] The utility model describes an exterior wall rock slab assembly structure, including supporting fixtures and panels, the supporting fixtures including vertical purlins and transverse purlins, the panel is provided with at least two transverse purlins, and the at least two transverse purlins are arranged in sequence along the vertical direction; vertical purlins are provided on both sides of the panel, and a first guide groove is provided on the inner side wall of the vertical purlin; angle codes are provided at both ends of the transverse purlin, the angle codes are paired with the first guide groove and the angle codes are fixedly connected to the vertical purlins by screws; it also includes a plurality of anchors, a plurality of the anchors are fixed on the base surface, and the vertical purlins are connected to the corresponding anchors by bolts, thereby fixing the panel on the base surface.

[0006] According to the above solution, the corner bracket is provided with two hinged pieces, which form an "F"-shaped integral structure with the corner bracket; the hinged pieces are inserted into the port of the transverse keel and fixedly connected to the transverse keel by screws.

[0007] According to the above scheme, notches are provided on both side edges of the folding piece, and limiting flanges are provided on both side inner walls of the first guide groove. The corner code is embedded in and fits the bottom surface of the guide groove, so that the two limiting flanges on the first guide groove are passed through the corresponding notches.

[0008] According to the above solution, a fixing hole is provided on the angle bracket, and a screw passes through the fixing hole to fix the angle bracket to the vertical keel.

[0009] According to the above solution, the hinge piece is provided with a notch, and the screw passes through the notch to fix the hinge piece to the transverse keel.

[0010] According to the above solution, the present invention further comprises an intermediate profile, both ends of which are inserted into the cavities of two adjacent vertical keels, and bolts are connected to the anchor pieces after passing through the intermediate profile and the vertical keels.

[0011] According to the above solution, the utility model also includes an edge connector, and a self-locking groove is provided on the outer side surface of the transverse keel. The edge connector is matched with the self-locking groove to fit the side of the panel.

[0012] According to the above solution, a positioning groove is provided on the outer side surface of the transverse keel, and a shape and position profile is provided between two adjacent panels, and the shape and position profile is matched and connected with the positioning groove.

[0013] According to the above solution, a second guide groove is provided on the rear end surface of the vertical keel and / or the transverse keel, and a corner connector is provided on the second guide groove.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model has a reasonable structure, the horizontal keel is first installed on the back of the panel through the back bolt, the horizontal keel on the panel is connected to the vertical keels on both sides through the angle code to form an integrated structure, and the vertical keel can be assembled and connected to the anchor on the base surface to fix the panel. The angle code and the vertical keel are easy to position and the connection strength is high, which can effectively improve the installation efficiency of the rock slab curtain wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall vertical perspective structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the edge connector and the transverse keel of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the edge connector and the shape and position profile of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the corner installation of the panel of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical joint installation of the panel of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the angle code structure of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Panel; 2. Vertical purlin; 3. Horizontal purlin; 4. Angle bracket; 5. Anchor; 11. Edge connector; 12. Corner connector; 13. Back bolt; 14. Sealing strip; 15. Rubber strip slot; 21. First guide groove; 22. Bolt; 23. Limit flange; 24. Intermediate profile; 25. Second guide groove; 31. Self-locking buckle groove; 32. Positioning groove; 33. Shape and position profile; 41. Folding piece; 42. Screw; 43. Notch; 44. Fixing hole; 45. Notch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solution of the present utility model is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the present invention describes an exterior wall rock slab assembly structure, comprising supporting fixtures and a panel 1, wherein the supporting fixtures comprise vertical purlins 2 and transverse purlins 3. The panel 1 is provided with at least two transverse purlins 3, which are arranged vertically and spaced apart in sequence; both sides of the panel 1 are provided with vertical purlins 2, and the inner side walls of the vertical purlins 2 are provided with first guide grooves 21; both ends of the transverse purlins 3 are provided with angle codes 4, which are paired with the first guide grooves 21 and fixedly connected to the vertical purlins 2 by screws 42; and further comprising a plurality of anchors 5, wherein the plurality of anchors 5 are fixed to the base surface, and the vertical purlins 2 are connected to the corresponding anchors 5 by bolts 22, thereby fixing the panel 1 to the base surface. It is understandable that the panel 1 is usually divided into rectangular units, and three transverse purlins 3, namely, upper, middle, and lower ones, are provided on the back of the panel 1 to ensure the strength and stability of the rock slab. First, a horizontal keel 3 is fixed to the back of the panel 1 via back bolts 13. Two vertical keels 2 are installed at each end of the horizontal keel 3. Angle brackets 4 are fixed to the ends of the horizontal keel 3. The angle brackets 4 mate with the first guide grooves 21 on the vertical keels 2 to form a fixed position. Screws 42 are then used to securely connect the angle brackets 4 to the vertical keels 2, thereby forming a modular structure with the vertical keels 2, horizontal keels 3, and panel 1. The modular panel 1 is then fixed to the base surface (wall, ceiling, etc.) via anchors 5, making installation and construction more convenient and improving construction efficiency.

[0024] Specifically, the corner code 4 is provided with two hinged pieces 41, and the two hinged pieces 41 and the corner code 4 form an "F"-shaped integrated structure; the hinged piece 41 is inserted into the port of the transverse keel 3 and fixedly connected to the transverse keel 3 by screws 42. The transverse keel 3 is a profile formed by calendering, and the molding surface of the transverse keel 3 is rectangular. The two hinged pieces 41 are respectively inserted into the port of the transverse keel 3 and fit on its side wall, and then one of the hinged pieces 41 is fixedly connected to the transverse keel 3 with a screw 42, so that the corner code 4 is fixedly set on the transverse keel 3. Then, the corner code 4 is matched and connected to the vertical keel 2 to assemble the panel 1 into a modular structure. The preferred "F"-shaped corner code 4 has two hinged pieces 41, which can improve the connection strength between the transverse keel 3 and the vertical keel 2, and the assembly is relatively convenient. It can be understood that the screw 42 is a self-tapping screw.

[0025] Notches 43 are provided on both side edges of the hinged piece 41, and limiting flanges 23 are provided on both inner walls of the first guide slot 21. The angle brackets 4 are embedded in and fit closely to the bottom surface of the guide slot, so that the two limiting flanges 23 on the first guide slot 21 pass through the corresponding notches 43. The two limiting flanges 23 provided at the opening of the first guide slot 21 match the notches 43 on the hinged piece 41, allowing the vertical purlin 2 to be vertically inserted onto the end surface of the transverse purlin 3. Inserting the angle brackets 4 into the first guide slot 21 forms a fixed connection between the vertical purlin 2 and the transverse purlin 3. The angle brackets 4 are then fixed to the vertical purlin 2 with screws 42 to complete the assembly of the modular structure of the panel 1.

[0026] The angle bracket 4 is provided with a fixing hole 44, and the screw 42 passes through the fixing hole 44 to fix the angle bracket 4 to the vertical purlin 2. As mentioned above, the fixing hole 44 on the angle bracket 4 is pre-opened, and the angle bracket 4 can be fixed to the vertical purlin 2 by the self-tapping screw 42. Since the size specifications of the panel 1 are pre-set, the length specifications of the vertical purlin 2 are matched with the panel 1, and the position of the horizontal purlin 3 installed in the upper, middle and lower sections is also determined, so the installation position of the angle bracket 4 and the vertical purlin 2 is determined. When the vertical purlin 2 is made of aluminum, there is no need to pre-open holes. If the vertical purlin 3 is made of light steel material, through holes can be pre-opened at both ends and the center of the vertical purlin 2. The through holes are matched with the fixing holes 44 so that the screws 42 can quickly connect and fix the angle bracket 4 to the vertical purlin 2.

[0027] The angle bracket 4 and hinge 41 are typically made of mild steel, ensuring strength while offering excellent bending properties, facilitating the production and processing of the angle bracket 4. Furthermore, the hinge 41 is provided with a notch 45, through which screws 42 pass to securely connect the hinge 41 to the cross keel 3. The notch 45 facilitates the installation of the self-tapping screws 42 and secures the hinge 41 in place on the cross keel 3, leaving the notch 43 exposed on the end face of the cross keel 3.

[0028] The present invention also includes an intermediate profile 24, the two ends of which are inserted into the cavities of two adjacent vertical purlins 2. Bolts 22 pass through the intermediate profile 24 and the vertical purlins 2 and then connect to the anchors 5. The panels 1 are spliced to form the exterior wall. The panels 1 can be spliced vertically and horizontally, and the intermediate profile 24 is inserted between adjacent vertical purlins 2. The intermediate profile 24 and the vertical purlins 2 are adapted to form a structure that allows the intermediate profile 24 to be inserted into the cavities of the vertical purlins 2. During installation, the intermediate profile 24 is inserted into the vertical purlins 2, a hole is drilled, and the intermediate profile 24 is fixed to the anchors 5 with bolts 22. The vertical purlins 2 on the adjacent panels 1 are then sleeved onto the intermediate profile 24, thereby improving the overall structure and flatness of the exterior wall.

[0029] The present invention also includes a rim connector 11. Self-locking grooves 31 are provided on the outer sides of the transverse keels 3. The rim connector 11 mates with the self-locking grooves 31 to conform to the side edges of the panel 1. The rim connector 11 can be made of rubber, silicone, or aluminum. A snap-fit connection is established between the rim connector 11 and the self-locking grooves 31, facilitating installation and assembly. The rim connector 11 covers the upper and lower surfaces of the panel 1, preventing dust and water from entering the back of the panel 1 and affecting the stability of the structural components.

[0030] Furthermore, there is usually a gap between two adjacent panels 1, and a sealing strip 14 is inserted into the gap between the panels 1. Preferably, the edge connector 11 is provided with a strip slot 15 to fix the sealing strip, and sealant is applied to the outside of the sealing strip 14 to prevent moisture from entering between the panel 1 and the base surface. It is understood that sealing strips 14 are also provided between the transversely spliced panels 1.

[0031] Positioning grooves 32 are provided on the outer surface of the transverse keel 3. Forming profiles 33 are installed between adjacent panels 1, mating with the positioning grooves 32. Furthermore, some exterior walls require a larger spacing between panels 1 to achieve a desired decorative effect. Positioning grooves 32 are provided on the outer surface of the transverse keel 3, and a forming profile 33 is fixed to the positioning grooves 32 to fill the gaps, making positioning easier during installation. It is understood that these gaps are also provided with sealing strips 14 or glue.

[0032] The rear end surface of the vertical purlin 2 and / or the vertical purlin is provided with a second guide groove 25, and the second guide groove 25 is provided with a corner connector 12. The second guide groove 25 and the corner connector 12 are used for installation at the corner portion of the exterior wall. After multiple corner connectors 12 are provided in the second guide groove 25 on the rear end surface of the vertical purlin 2, the panel 1 for corner and edging is fixedly connected to the corner connector 12 via the back bolt 13 to complete the corner treatment.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structure, features and principles described in the scope of the present invention patent application are included in the scope of the present invention patent application.

Claims

1. An exterior wall rock panel assembly structure, comprising a supporting fixture and a panel (1), characterized in that: The supporting fixture comprises a vertical keel (2) and a transverse keel (3), and the panel (1) is provided with at least two transverse keels (3), and the at least two transverse keels (3) are arranged in sequence and spaced apart in the vertical direction; both sides of the panel (1) are provided with vertical keels (2), and the inner side walls of the vertical keels (2) are provided with first guide grooves (21); both ends of the transverse keel (3) are provided with angle codes (4), and the angle codes (4) are arranged in pair with the first guide grooves (21), and the angle codes (4) are fixedly connected to the vertical keels (2) by screws (42); and the panel (1) is also provided with a plurality of anchoring members (5), and the plurality of anchoring members (5) are fixed on the base surface, and the vertical keels (2) are connected to the corresponding anchoring members (5) by bolts (22), thereby fixing the panel (1) on the base surface.

2. The exterior wall rock slab assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The corner code (4) is provided with two folding pieces (41), and the two folding pieces (41) and the corner code (4) form an "F"-shaped integral structure; the folding pieces (41) are inserted into the port of the transverse keel (3) and are fixedly connected to the transverse keel (3) by screws (42).

3. The exterior wall rock slab assembly structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Notches (43) are provided on both side edges of the folding sheet (41), and limiting flanges (23) are provided on both side inner walls of the first guide groove (21). The corner code (4) is embedded in and fitted to the bottom surface of the guide groove, so that the two limiting flanges (23) on the first guide groove (21) are inserted into the corresponding notches (43).

4. The exterior wall rock slab assembly structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The angle bracket (4) is provided with a fixing hole (44), and a screw (42) passes through the fixing hole (44) to fix the angle bracket (4) to the vertical keel (2).

5. The exterior wall rock slab assembly structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The folding piece (41) is provided with a notch (45), and a screw (42) passes through the notch (45) to fix the folding piece (41) and the transverse keel (3).

6. The exterior wall rock slab assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an intermediate profile (24), the two ends of which are inserted into the cavities of two adjacent vertical keels (2), and the bolts (22) pass through the intermediate profile (24) and the vertical keels (2) to connect the anchoring pieces (5).

7. The exterior wall rock slab assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an edge-wrapped connector (11), and a self-locking groove (31) is provided on the outer side of the transverse keel (3). The edge-wrapped connector (11) is matched with the self-locking groove (31) to fit the side of the panel (1).

8. The exterior wall rock slab assembly structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A positioning groove (32) is provided on the outer side surface of the transverse keel (3), and a shape and position profile (33) is provided between two adjacent panels (1), and the shape and position profile (33) is matched and connected with the positioning groove (32).

9. The exterior wall rock slab assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second guide groove (25) is provided on the rear end surface of the vertical keel (2) and / or the transverse keel (3), and a corner connecting piece (12) is provided on the second guide groove (25).

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