Intelligent glasses based on trackball module control

By introducing a trackball module into smart glasses, using trackballs and position detection sensors to achieve interactive control, the problem of large area occupancy of existing smart glasses interactive devices is solved, and portability and user experience are improved.

CN223244897UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19SINGULARITY PROXIMITY TECH (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422496752.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-15
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The interactive devices of existing smart glasses occupy a large touch area, affecting portability and aesthetics.

Method used

The trackball module is used to control the smart glasses. Through the trackball module, it includes a seat body, trackball, cover and position detection sensor. The trackball rotates in the rotating cavity. The position detection sensor captures motion and converts it into an electronic signal. The processor interacts and reduces the area of ​​the external interactive device.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved the reduction of the area occupied by the external interactive device of smart glasses, improved portability and aesthetics, and provided rich interaction methods to improve user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses intelligent glasses based on trackball module control, and relates to the technical field of intelligent glasses, the intelligent glasses comprise an intelligent glasses main body and a trackball module, the trackball module comprises a seat body, a trackball, a sealing cover and a position detection sensor, the seat body is connected with the intelligent glasses main body, a rotating cavity is formed in the seat body, and the position detection sensor is arranged in the rotating cavity; the trackball is rotatably installed in the rotating cavity, the sealing cover is provided with a rotating opening and connected with the base body, the rotating opening is opposite to the rotating cavity, the trackball is limited between the rotating cavity and the rotating opening, part of the trackball protrudes out of the rotating opening so as to be capable of receiving external force and rotating, and the position detection sensor is arranged in the base body. According to the technical scheme provided by the utility model, a user can control the intelligent glasses through the trackball module, and the area occupied by the interaction device on the outer side of the intelligent glasses is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of smart glasses, and in particular to a pair of smart glasses controlled by a trackball module. Background Art

[0002] The wave of technological innovation in AR+AI has arrived, and this technological inflection point is spawning new business models and opportunities, and also calling for new intelligent devices. As a key intelligent wearable hardware carrier for AR and AI, smart glasses, with their inherent portability and versatility, are poised to become the next-generation center of human-computer interaction, fundamentally changing how people interact with the digital world and revolutionizing how we access information, work, and live.

[0003] In the related art, the interactive device of smart glasses occupies a large touch area. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a pair of smart glasses based on trackball module control, whereby users can control the smart glasses through the trackball module, thereby reducing the area occupied by the interactive device on the outside of the smart glasses.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention proposes smart glasses based on trackball module control, comprising:

[0006] Smart glasses body; and

[0007] A trackball module includes a base, a trackball, a cover, and a position detection sensor. The base is connected to the main body of the smart glasses and has a rotating cavity formed therein. The trackball is rotatably mounted in the rotating cavity. The cover has a rotating opening and is connected to the base. The rotating opening is opposite to the rotating cavity. The trackball is confined between the rotating cavity and the rotating opening and partially protrudes from the rotating opening to receive external force and rotate. The position detection sensor is provided in the base to detect the track movement of the trackball.

[0008] In one embodiment, the position detection sensor includes an optical sensor or a mechanical sensor.

[0009] In one embodiment, a positioning groove is formed on the outer side wall of the temple, and the cover is attached to the positioning groove and connected to the temple.

[0010] In one embodiment, a hook groove is formed on the outer side wall of the temple, and a hook is formed on the cover at a position corresponding to the hook groove, and the hook is used to buckle into the hook groove and connect with the temple.

[0011] In one embodiment, the smart glasses body includes:

[0012] Frames; and

[0013] The temples are rotatably connected to the frame; wherein,

[0014] The seat is mounted on the temple or the frame.

[0015] In one embodiment, the base is mounted on the lower side of the temple or the frame, so that the portion of the trackball protruding from the rotation opening is disposed downward.

[0016] In one embodiment, the base is mounted on one end of the temple close to the frame, or the base is mounted on one end of the frame close to the temple.

[0017] In one embodiment, the temples include:

[0018] The connecting wall is arranged inside the temple and has a mounting channel formed therein. The seat body is plugged into the mounting channel and connected to the connecting wall.

[0019] In one embodiment, a matching portion is provided on the outer side wall of the base, and the temple further comprises a positioning portion mounted on the outer side wall of the connecting wall;

[0020] The matching portion is formed with a positioning hole that matches the outer shape of the positioning portion, and the positioning portion is inserted into the positioning hole and fits with the matching portion.

[0021] In one embodiment, the cover is provided with a fixing hole, and the side wall of the temple is recessed to form a mounting cavity corresponding to the fixing hole. The trackball module further comprises:

[0022] a nut, filled into the mounting cavity and fixed to the temple by a hot melt process; and

[0023] A screw passes through the fixing hole and is threadedly connected to the nut to fix the cover to the temple.

[0024] This utility model utilizes a trackball module mounted on smart glasses. When a user touches and flicks the trackball protruding from the rotating opening, it rotates within the rotating cavity within the base, allowing it to rotate freely within a certain range. A position detection sensor captures the trackball's movement and converts this data into electronic signals, which are then transmitted to the smart glasses' processor for processing. The processor then uses this data to interact with other user interfaces. This allows the user to control the smart glasses via the trackball module, reducing the area occupied by the interactive device on the outside of the smart glasses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an embodiment of smart glasses based on trackball module control provided by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the trackball module at one angle;

[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Another perspective diagram of the trackball module.

[0029] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0030] 100. Smart glasses controlled by trackball module;

[0031] 1. Smart glasses body; 11. Frame; 12. Temple; 13. Connecting wall; 14. Positioning portion; 15. Positioning groove; 16. Hook groove;

[0032] 2. Trackball module; 21. Base; 22. Trackball; 23. Cover; 24. Mating part; 25. Nut; 26. Screw; 27. Hook.

[0033] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0036] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited to "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, if "and / or" or "and / or" appears in the full text, its meaning includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme in which A and B are satisfied at the same time. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, the smart glasses 100 based on the control of the trackball module 2 proposed in the present invention include a smart glasses body 1 and a trackball module 2. The trackball module 2 includes a base 21, a trackball 22, a cover 23 and a position detection sensor. The base 21 is connected to the smart glasses body 1 and has a rotating cavity formed therein. The trackball 22 is rotatably mounted in the rotating cavity. The cover 23 has a rotating opening. The cover 23 is connected to the base 21, and the rotating opening is opposite to the rotating cavity. The trackball 22 is confined between the rotating cavity and the rotating opening, and partially protrudes from the rotating opening so as to receive external force and rotate. The position detection sensor is provided in the base 21 to detect the track movement of the trackball 22.

[0038] The present invention's technical solution involves attaching a trackball module 2 to the smart glasses. When the user touches and flicks the trackball 22 protruding from the rotating opening, the trackball 22 rotates within the rotating cavity within the base 21, allowing it to rotate freely within a certain range. A position detection sensor captures the movement of the trackball 22 and converts this data into electronic signals, which are then transmitted to the smart glasses' processor for processing. The processor then uses this data to interact with other user interfaces. This allows the user to control the smart glasses through the trackball module, reducing the area occupied by the interactive device on the outside of the smart glasses.

[0039] It is understood that the trackball module 2 can be installed in various locations on the smart glasses, and can be installed according to the shape and required functional areas of the smart glasses without hindering finger touch. At the same time, the base 21 of the trackball module 2 can be located inside the smart glasses body 1. This prevents the trackball 22 from protruding from the smart glasses body 1, achieving a more beautiful and compact design. At the same time, it makes the smart glasses look neater and reduces damage caused by accidental collisions.

[0040] Here, it should be noted that the trackball module 2 can be installed on the left or right side of the smart glasses according to the design requirements of left-handed operation or right-handed operation. When installed on the left side, it can be suitable for left-handed users, and when installed on the right side, it can be suitable for right-handed users. This helps to adapt to different users to improve user comfort and operating efficiency.

[0041] In one embodiment, the position detection sensor includes an optical sensor or a mechanical sensor.

[0042] As will be understood, optical sensors utilize optical principles for position detection. They typically use an LED light source and a photodiode or image sensor to detect the movement of the trackball 22. When the user moves the trackball 22, the texture or markings on its surface reflect light, which is captured by the photodiode or image sensor. The sensor analyzes the changes in the reflected light to determine the direction and speed of the trackball 22's movement. These sensors can measure the position of target objects non-contact and offer advantages such as high accuracy, high speed, and wear resistance.

[0043] Mechanical sensors detect position changes through mechanical contact or displacement. Mechanical sensors detect the movement of the trackball 22 through physical contact. Typically, one or more rollers contact the surface of the trackball 22. As the trackball 22 rolls, the rollers rotate accordingly. Encoders on the rollers record the rotation of the rollers, indirectly measuring the movement of the trackball 22.

[0044] In one embodiment, a magnetic element is disposed inside the trackball 22 , and the position detection sensor includes a magnetic sensor configured to detect the magnetic element inside the trackball 22 and convert the detected magnetic element into a track movement of the trackball 22 .

[0045] It will be appreciated that the magnetic element is typically a small magnet or magnetic material embedded within the trackball 22. When the trackball 22 is moved by the user, the position of the magnetic element changes accordingly. A magnetic sensor is a sensor capable of detecting the strength, direction, or changes in a magnetic field. Common magnetic sensors include Hall effect sensors or magnetoresistive sensors. These sensors can output electrical signals based on changes in the magnetic field, thereby reflecting the motion state of the trackball 22.

[0046] How it works: When stationary, the magnetic element inside the trackball 22 generates a stable magnetic field. When the trackball 22 is moved, the position of the magnetic element changes, causing the direction or strength of the magnetic field to change accordingly. A magnetic sensor detects these changes in the magnetic field and converts them into electrical signals. The processor in the smart glasses receives these signals and uses an algorithm to calculate the direction and displacement of the trackball 22.

[0047] This eliminates physical contact between the magnetic sensor and trackball 22, reducing wear and tear and extending the life of the device. Compared to optical sensors, magnetic sensors are less sensitive to changes in ambient light conditions. They also typically have lower power consumption, which improves the battery life of smart glasses.

[0048] In one embodiment, the trackball module 2 further includes a pressure detection sensor disposed on the base 21 for detecting the pressure exerted by an external force on the trackball 22 .

[0049] As can be understood, when a user applies pressure to the trackball 22, the pressure sensor detects the magnitude and duration of the pressure and converts it into an electrical signal. The smart glasses' processor receives these signals and uses a corresponding algorithm to identify the user's intent, such as executing a click, double-click, or press operation. This enables richer and more intuitive interaction methods, significantly improving the user experience.

[0050] It's important to note that pressure detection sensors are based on resistance, capacitance, or piezoelectric effects. Resistive sensors change resistance when subjected to pressure; capacitive sensors detect pressure by detecting changes in capacitance; and piezoelectric sensors detect pressure by the voltage generated when certain materials are compressed. Compared to adding additional physical buttons, using pressure detection sensors can reduce the complexity and size of smart glasses.

[0051] like Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the smart glasses body 1 includes a frame 11 and temples 12 , the temples 12 are rotatably connected to the frame 11 , and the base 21 is installed on the temples 12 or the frame 11 .

[0052] It is understood that by connecting the frame 11 to the temples 12, the smart glasses can be folded and stored when not in use, thereby reducing the volume required for placement. By mounting the base 21 of the trackball module 2 on the temples 12, the user can easily access the trackball 22 with their fingers without moving their head or sight. Furthermore, the trackball 22 mounted on the temples 12 does not obstruct the user's vision or affect normal use. By mounting the base 21 on the frame 11, the glasses can be adapted to different users' operating habits or working environments.

[0053] For example, the connection between the frame 11 and the temple 12 can be achieved by providing a rotating shaft extending through the rotating connection between the frame 11 and the temple 12. By moving the rotating shaft to the rear of the trackball module 2, the rotating shaft is mounted on the frame 11. In this way, the trackball module 2 can be rotated about the rotating shaft and fixed in a desired position, allowing the user to adjust the position and angle of the trackball module 2 according to personal needs or preferences, thereby improving the personalized adaptability of the device. At the same time, integrating the rotating shaft and the trackball module 2 can reduce the overall size of the device, making the device more compact and portable, and also reduce the complex internal connections of the device, simplifying the design and manufacturing process.

[0054] In one embodiment, the base 21 is mounted on the temple 12 or the lower side of the frame 11 so that the portion of the trackball 22 protruding from the rotation opening faces downward.

[0055] It is understandable that users usually naturally operate from the bottom with their thumb or index finger when using it. This hand movement is more natural and ergonomic, allowing users to control the trackball 22 more easily and accurately, thereby improving operational efficiency. Compared to installing the trackball 22 on the outside of the temple 12 or the frame 11, which requires the user's index finger to contact the trackball 22, the contact of the thumb increases the contact area with the trackball 22, thereby increasing the accuracy of control. Compared to installing the trackball 22 on the upper side of the temple 12 or the frame 11, which allows external rainwater and dust to enter the rotating cavity through the rotating opening, causing the trackball module 2 to malfunction, the service life of the trackball module 2 can be extended.

[0056] It is worth mentioning that mounting the base 21 on the lower side of the temple 12 or the frame 11 can make the overall appearance of the smart glasses more concise and smooth. This design avoids adding extra protrusions on the front or side, reducing visual interference and abruptness.

[0057] In one embodiment, the base 21 is mounted on one end of the temple 12 close to the frame 11 , or the base 21 is mounted on one end of the frame 11 close to the temple 12 .

[0058] It is understandable that by installing the base 21 on the end of the temple 12 close to the frame 11, or installing the base 1 on the end of the frame 11 close to the temple 12, the weight of the smart glasses is reduced to avoid excessive pressure on the nose bridge and ears, which may lead to a poor user experience. For this reason, the frame 11 hung above the ear is usually set to be relatively thin and light, which is not conducive to the user's fingers to touch the trackball 22. The placement close to the frame 11 can reduce the contraction between the human body's arms when touching the trackball 22, making the user feel lighter when touching the trackball 22.

[0059] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, a positioning groove 15 is formed on the outer side wall of the temple 12 , and the cover 23 is attached to the positioning groove 15 and connected to the temple 12 .

[0060] It is understood that the positioning groove 15 not only serves to position the cover 23 during installation, simplifying the installation steps and improving installation accuracy, but also the concave design of the positioning groove 15 allows the cover 23 to be partially or completely filled into the positioning groove 15, thereby reducing the portion of the cover 23 protruding from the outer arm of the temple 12 and improving the aesthetics of the smart glasses.

[0061] In one embodiment, a hook groove 16 is formed on the outer side wall of the temple 12 , and a hook 27 is formed on the cover 23 at a position corresponding to the hook groove 16 . The hook 27 is used to snap into the hook groove 16 and connect with the temple 12 .

[0062] It is understood that when the hook 27 on the cover 23 is aligned with the groove 16 on the temple 12 and appropriate pressure is applied, the hook 27 will snap into the groove 16, forming a stable mechanical connection. This connection method not only ensures that the cover 23 is firmly fixed to the temple 12, but also provides a certain degree of detachability, facilitating maintenance and replacement of the cover 23 of the glasses.

[0063] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the temple 12 includes a connecting wall 13 disposed inside the temple 12 , wherein a mounting channel is formed inside the temple 12 , and the base 21 is plugged into the mounting channel and connected to the connecting wall 13 .

[0064] It is understood that the presence of the connection wall 13, which supports and secures the base 21 of the trackball module 2, improves the stability of the base 21 and ensures a more secure connection between the trackball module 2 and the temple 12. The base 21 can be installed into the installation channel by plugging, which ensures a tight connection between the base 21 and the connection wall 13 and facilitates disassembly and maintenance.

[0065] In one embodiment, a mating portion 24 is provided on the outer wall of the base body 21, and the temple 12 further includes a positioning portion 14, which is installed on the outer wall of the connecting wall 13; the mating portion 24 is formed with a positioning hole that is adapted to the shape of the positioning portion 14, and the positioning portion 14 is inserted into the positioning hole and fits with the mating portion 24.

[0066] It is understood that during installation, the locating holes on the base 21 are aligned with the locating portions 14 on the temples 12, and then inserted until the locating portions 14 are fully inserted into the locating holes and the base 21 is tightly fitted to the temples 12. The locating portions 14 fit tightly with the locating holes, ensuring that the base 21 is securely fixed to the temples 12 and does not loosen during use. To disassemble, the locating portions 14 can be removed from the locating holes by reversing the process, thereby separating the base 21 and the temples 12.

[0067] In one embodiment, the cover 23 is provided with a fixing hole, and the sidewall of the temple 12 is recessed to form a mounting cavity corresponding to the fixing hole. The trackball module 2 also includes a nut 25 and a screw 26. The nut 25 fills the mounting cavity and is fixed to the temple 12 via a hot melt process. The screw 26 passes through the fixing hole and is threadedly connected to the nut 25 to secure the cover 23 to the temple 12.

[0068] It will be appreciated that the connection between screw 26 and nut 25 secures cover 23 to temple 12, preventing it from loosening or falling off during use. Nut 25 is secured in the mounting cavity via a hot melt process (a widely used joining technique that utilizes the principle of softening, melting, and resolidifying materials at high temperatures to achieve a tight connection between dissimilar materials or components), preventing nut 25 from shifting during use. When disassembly is necessary, screw 26 can be removed from nut 25 by reversing the process, thereby easily separating cover 23 from temple 12.

[0069] The above description is merely an exemplary embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural transformations made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the technical concept of the present invention, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A smart glasses based on trackball module control, characterized in that: include: Smart glasses body; as well as, A trackball module includes a base, a trackball, a cover, and a position detection sensor. The base is connected to the main body of the smart glasses and has a rotating cavity formed therein. The trackball is rotatably mounted in the rotating cavity. The cover has a rotating opening and is connected to the base. The rotating opening is opposite to the rotating cavity. The trackball is confined between the rotating cavity and the rotating opening and partially protrudes from the rotating opening to receive external force and rotate. The position detection sensor is provided in the base to detect the track movement of the trackball.

2. The smart glasses based on trackball module control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position detection sensor includes an optical sensor or a mechanical sensor.

3. The smart glasses based on trackball module control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smart glasses main body includes: Frames; and The temples are rotatably connected to the frame; wherein, The seat is mounted on the temple or the frame.

4. The smart glasses based on trackball module control according to claim 3, characterized in that: The seat is installed on the lower side of the temple or the frame so that the portion of the trackball protruding from the rotating opening is arranged downward.

5. The smart glasses based on trackball module control according to claim 3, characterized in that: The base is installed on one end of the temple close to the frame, or the base is installed on one end of the frame close to the temple.

6. The smart glasses based on trackball module control according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the temple is concavely provided with a positioning groove, and the cover is attached to the positioning groove and connected to the temple.

7. The smart glasses based on trackball module control according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the temple is concavely formed with a hook groove, and the cover is formed with a hook at a position corresponding to the hook groove, and the hook is used to buckle into the hook groove and connect with the temple.

8. The smart glasses based on trackball module control according to claim 3, characterized in that: The temples include: The connecting wall is arranged inside the temple and has a mounting channel formed therein. The seat body is plugged into the mounting channel and connected to the connecting wall.

9. The smart glasses based on trackball module control according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the seat body is provided with a matching portion, and the temple further includes a positioning portion, which is mounted on the outer side wall of the connecting wall; The matching portion is formed with a positioning hole that matches the outer shape of the positioning portion, and the positioning portion is inserted into the positioning hole and fits with the matching portion.

10. The smart glasses based on trackball module control according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cover is provided with a fixing hole, and the side wall of the temple is concavely provided with a mounting cavity corresponding to the fixing hole. The trackball module further includes: a nut, filled into the mounting cavity and fixed to the temple by a hot melt process; and A screw passes through the fixing hole and is threadedly connected to the nut to fix the cover to the temple.