Heat dissipation box body of power battery pack

By designing the power battery pack heat dissipation box and using the coordination of the circulation pump and the heat exchange pipe, the problem of untimely heat dissipation of the power battery pack is solved, and safety and performance are improved.

CN223245689UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19ANHUI TONGMAO INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421842773.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-01
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the heat dissipation of the power battery pack does not occur in time, which affects its normal operation and safety, especially in natural cooling mode, and the liquid cooling mode requires adding a liquid cooling plate for heat transfer.

Method used

A power battery pack heat dissipation box is designed, including the box body, a circulation pump machine, a communication pipe, a heat exchange plate and a heat exchange pipe. Through the coordination of the circulation pump machine and a heat exchange pipe, the power battery pack can be quickly heat exchange and avoid internal heat retention.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid heat exchange of power battery packs, improves safety and performance, and avoids safety hazards caused by heat retention.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a power battery pack heat dissipation box which comprises a box body, mounting plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the box body, a top plate is movably installed on the top of the box body, circulating pumps are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two sides of the box body, and communicating pipes are arranged at the front ends and the rear ends of the circulating pumps in a communicating mode. The other end of the communicating pipe is provided with a flow dividing connector in a communicating mode. The circulating pumps fixedly installed on the two sides of the outer wall of the box body are communicated with communicating pipes, the communicating pipes are communicated with the flow dividing connectors, heat exchange plates are slidably connected to the inner walls of limiting sliding openings formed in the front end and the rear end of the box body, and the flow dividing connectors communicated with the inner walls of the heat exchange plates are communicated with circulating pump pipes. Through cooperation of the circulating pump pipe and the circulating pump machine, the heat exchange pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the upper blocking strip and the inner cavity of the lower blocking strip, heat exchange is conducted on the power battery pack, and the situation that heat exchange between the power battery pack in the inner cavity of the box body and the inside and the outside is not timely, and the overall safety and use performance are affected is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of power battery pack heat dissipation boxes, and in particular relates to a power battery pack heat dissipation box. Background Art

[0002] Today, new energy vehicles have entered thousands of households and are gaining increasing public recognition. Currently, battery packs are typically cooled by natural cooling and liquid cooling. Natural cooling often fails to dissipate excess heat in the battery pack, affecting the normal operation of the power battery and significantly limiting its use in fully sealed battery packs. Liquid cooling often involves adding a liquid cooling plate to the battery pack. Heat is transferred between the liquid cooling plate and a specific part of the battery via a thermal pad or thermal adhesive. For example, liquid cooling plates are installed on the bottom and sides of a square battery for heat conduction, and the cylindrical surface of a cylindrical battery cell is connected to the liquid cooling plate for heat conduction.

[0003] How to quickly transfer the heat inside the box to the external environment is a problem that the industry has always considered. Based on this, a power battery pack heat dissipation box is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a power battery pack heat dissipation box to solve the technical problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the specific technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: A power battery pack heat dissipation box, including a box body, mounting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the box body, a top plate is movably installed on the top of the box body, circulating pumps are fixedly installed on the outer walls of both sides of the box body, a connecting pipe is provided for connecting the front and rear ends of the circulating pump, a shunt interface is provided at the other end of the connecting pipe, a circulating pump pipe is provided for connecting the shunt interface, a heat exchange plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting slide groove opened at the front and rear ends of the box body, a heat exchange pipe is provided on the inner side of the shunt interface, an upper gear bar is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the middle section of the box body, a lower gear bar is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower section of the box body, a supporting frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, and a fan is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the box body.

[0006] Preferably, elastic plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the box body, and a connecting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the elastic plate.

[0007] Preferably, the mounting plate and the top plate are evenly provided with mounting holes with consistent diameters, and the top plate is evenly provided with heat dissipation openings.

[0008] Preferably, the diversion interface is connected to the inner wall of the heat exchange plate; the circulation pump fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of the box body is connected with a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is connected to the diversion interface, and the inner wall of the limiting sliding opening opened at the front and rear ends of the box body is slidably connected to the heat exchange plate, and the diversion interface arranged on the inner wall of the heat exchange plate is connected with the circulation pump pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the heat exchange tube is arranged in the inner cavity of the upper and lower gear bars, and the width of the upper and lower gear bars is greater than the diameter of the heat exchange tube; through the cooperation of the circulation pump tube and the circulation pump machine, the heat exchange tube is connected to the inner cavity of the upper and lower gear bars to exchange heat with the power battery pack, thereby avoiding untimely heat exchange between the power battery pack in the inner cavity of the box body and the inside and outside, affecting the overall safety and performance.

[0010] Preferably, the outer end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, and the elastic plate and the connecting spring are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the box body; the connected supporting frame supports and places the power battery pack, and the bottom of the inner wall of the elastic plate fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a connecting spring, and the other end of the connected connecting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body. The connected connecting spring is always in a compressed state, pushing the connected elastic plate inward to limit the placed power battery pack, so as to avoid the power battery pack in the inner cavity of the box body from sliding during use, affecting the overall safety.

[0011] The power battery pack heat dissipation box of the utility model has the following advantages:

[0012] 1. The power battery pack heat dissipation box body is fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of the box body and is connected with a connecting pipe. The connecting pipe is connected to the shunt interface. The inner wall of the limiting sliding opening opened at the front and rear ends of the box body is slidably connected with a heat exchange plate. The shunt interface arranged on the inner wall of the heat exchange plate is connected with a circulating pump pipe. Through the cooperation of the circulating pump pipe and the circulating pump, the inner cavity of the upper gear bar and the lower gear bar are connected with the heat exchange pipe to exchange heat with the power battery pack, thereby avoiding untimely heat exchange between the power battery pack in the inner cavity of the box body and the inside and outside, affecting the overall safety and performance.

[0013] 2. The power battery pack heat dissipation box, the connected supporting frame supports and places the power battery pack, the elastic plates fixedly connected to the inner wall of both sides of the box body are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall with a connecting spring, the other end of the connected connecting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, the connected connecting spring is always in a compressed state, pushing the connected elastic plate inward to limit the placed power battery pack, to prevent the power battery pack in the inner cavity of the box body from sliding during use, affecting the overall safety; the upper and lower gear bars fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body provide relative limiting protection for the placed power battery pack. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the tilted structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the oblique structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;

[0019] Explanation of the markings in the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Top plate; 4. Circulation pump; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Diversion interface; 7. Heat exchange plate; 8. Circulation pump pipe; 9. Upper gear bar; 10. Lower gear bar; 11. Support frame; 12. Fan; 13. Elastic plate; 14. Connecting spring; 15. Heat exchange tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Hereinafter, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not restrictive.

[0021] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc. indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of the technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0023] In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connected," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection, or communication; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention based on specific circumstances.

[0024] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the embodiments of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present invention, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, these are merely examples and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. In addition, the embodiments of the present invention may repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples. Such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.

[0025] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the present invention, the following is a further detailed description of a power battery pack heat dissipation box of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] like Figure 1-4As shown, a power battery pack heat dissipation box of the present invention includes a box body 1, mounting plates 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the box body 1, a top plate 3 is movably installed on the top of the box body 1, circulating pumps 4 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of both sides of the box body 1, and a connecting pipe 5 is provided for communicating with the front and rear ends of the circulating pump 4, and a shunt interface 6 is provided at the other end of the connecting pipe 5, which is connected to a circulating pump pipe 8, a heat exchange plate 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting slide groove opened at the front and rear ends of the box body 1, and a heat exchange pipe 15 is provided on the inner side of the shunt interface 6, an upper gear bar 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the middle section of the box body 1, and a lower gear bar 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower section of the box body 1. A supporting frame 11 is fixedly installed on the inner wall at the bottom of the body 1, and a fan 12 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1; elastic plates 13 are fixedly connected on both sides of the inner wall of the box body 1, and a connecting spring 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the elastic plate 13; the mounting plate 2 and the top plate 3 are evenly provided with mounting holes, and the apertures of the mounting holes are consistent, and the top plate 3 is evenly provided with heat dissipation ports; the diversion interface 6 is connected to the inner wall of the heat exchange plate 7; the heat exchange tube 15 is provided in the inner cavity of the upper and lower gear bars 9 and 10, and the width of the upper and lower gear bars 9 and 10 is greater than the diameter of the heat exchange tube 15; the outer end of the connecting spring 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, and the elastic plate 13 and the connecting spring 14 are symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the box body 1.

[0027] The working principle of the power battery pack heat dissipation box: When the power battery pack heat dissipation box is actually used, the power battery pack is placed in the inner cavity of the box body 1, and the supporting frame 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1. The connected supporting frame 11 supports and places the power battery pack, and the elastic plates 13 fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the box body 1 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall with a connecting spring 14. The other end of the connected connecting spring 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1. The connected connecting spring 14 is always in a compressed state, pushing the connected elastic plate 13 inward to limit the placed power battery pack, so as to prevent the power battery pack in the inner cavity of the box body 1 from sliding during use, thereby affecting the overall safety; the upper gear bar 9 and the lower gear bar 10 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1 provide relative limiting protection for the placed power battery pack;

[0028] The circulation pump 4 fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of the box body 1 is connected with a connecting pipe 5, and the connecting pipe 5 is connected with a diversion interface 6. The inner wall of the limiting sliding opening opened at the front and rear ends of the box body 1 is slidably connected with a heat exchange plate 7, and the diversion interface 6 arranged on the inner wall of the heat exchange plate 7 is connected with a circulation pump pipe 8. Through the cooperation of the circulation pump pipe 8 and the circulation pump 4, the inner cavity of the upper gear bar 9 and the lower gear bar 10 is connected with a heat exchange pipe 15 to exchange heat with the power battery pack, thereby avoiding untimely heat exchange between the power battery pack in the inner cavity of the box body 1 and the inside and outside, affecting the overall safety and performance.

[0029] It is understood that the present invention is described by way of certain embodiments, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Furthermore, under the guidance of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to suit specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are intended to be protected by the present invention.

Claims

1. A power battery pack heat dissipation box, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The top of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with mounting plates (2) on both sides, the top of the box body (1) is movably installed with a top plate (3), the outer walls of both sides of the box body (1) are fixedly installed with circulating pumps (4), the front and rear ends of the circulating pumps (4) are connected with a connecting pipe (5), the other end of the connecting pipe (5) is connected with a diversion interface (6), the diversion interface (6) is connected with a circulating pump pipe (8), the inner wall of the limiting slide groove opened at the front and rear ends of the box body (1) is slidably connected with a heat exchange plate (7), the inner side of the diversion interface (6) is connected with a heat exchange pipe (15), the inner wall of the middle section of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with an upper stop bar (9), the inner wall of the lower section of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a lower stop bar (10), the inner wall of the bottom section of the box body (1) is fixedly installed with a receiving frame (11), and the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly installed with a fan (12).

2. The power battery pack heat dissipation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Elastic plates (13) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the box body (1), and a connecting spring (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the elastic plate (13).

3. The power battery pack heat dissipation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (2) and the top plate (3) are evenly provided with mounting holes, and the mounting holes have the same diameter, and the top plate (3) is evenly provided with heat dissipation openings.

4. The power battery pack heat dissipation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diversion interface (6) is arranged in communication with the inner wall of the heat exchange plate (7).

5. The power battery pack heat dissipation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat exchange tube (15) is arranged in the inner cavity of the upper bar (9) and the lower bar (10), and the width of the upper bar (9) and the lower bar (10) is greater than the diameter of the heat exchange tube (15).

6. The power battery pack heat dissipation box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer end of the connecting spring (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), and the elastic plate (13) and the connecting spring (14) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1).