Tremella culture medium stirring and conveying device

By designing the Tremella culture medium mixing conveying device, the problems of dust pollution and discontinuity of feeding are solved, and the continuous output and efficient production of the matrix are achieved.

CN223247191UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22FUJIAN XIANGYUN BIOTECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422556711.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cultivation of Tremella, dust is easily generated during the stirring and transport of the culture substrate, and the stirred matrix feed is discontinuous, resulting in the disconnection of material in the canning process.

Method used

A tremella culture medium mixing conveying device is designed, including vacuuming, spraying, stirring, belt conveying and lifting mechanism. Dust is reduced through the vacuuming mechanism, and the belt conveying and lifting mechanism is used to achieve continuous output of the matrix, and the scraping mechanism ensures centralized discharge of the matrix.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces dust pollution, ensures continuous feeding of the culture medium, avoids material breakage in the canning process, and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a tremella culture medium stirring and conveying device which comprises a material mixing box, a dust collection mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the material mixing box, a spraying mechanism is arranged on the other side of an inner cavity of the material mixing box, a material mixing stirring shaft is arranged in the material mixing box, and a discharging gate is arranged on one side of the bottom of the material mixing box. A belt conveying mechanism is transversely arranged on the lower side of the discharging gate, a lifting mechanism used for obliquely lifting a matrix upwards is arranged at the output end of the belt conveying mechanism, a material collecting box is arranged at the output end of the lifting mechanism, and a discharging port is formed in the middle of the bottom face of the material collecting box; and a scraping mechanism for scraping the base material to the discharge hole is arranged in the material collecting box. According to the device, stirring and conveying of the culture medium are conveniently achieved, dust generated during feeding is reduced, and concentrated output of the stirred culture medium is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a device for conveying tremella culture medium mixing materials. Background Art

[0002] When cultivating Tremella fuciformis, the culture medium must be pre-mixed. This is especially true when the culture medium is added to the mixing container, which can easily generate dust that impacts the production environment. Furthermore, since the subsequent canning of the Tremella fuciformis culture medium requires continuous feeding, and the culture medium in the mixing tank must be mixed thoroughly before it can be discharged, this mixing period can lead to material shortages in the subsequent canning process. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a Tremella culture medium mixing and conveying device, which facilitates the conveying of the culture medium mixing, reduces the dust generated during feeding, and helps to centrally output the culture medium after stirring.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is: a Tremella culture matrix mixing and conveying device, comprising a mixing box, a dust suction mechanism is provided on one side of the top of the mixing box, a spray mechanism is provided on the other side of the inner cavity of the mixing box, a mixing stirring shaft is provided in the mixing box, a discharge gate is provided on one side of the bottom of the mixing box, a belt conveying mechanism is laterally provided on the lower side of the discharge gate, a lifting mechanism for obliquely lifting the matrix upward is provided at the output end of the belt conveying mechanism, a collecting box is provided at the output end of the lifting mechanism, a discharge port is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the collecting box, and a scraping mechanism for scraping the base material to the discharge port is provided in the collecting box.

[0005] Furthermore, a feeding port is provided in the middle of the top surface of the mixing box, and a grid plate is provided inside the feeding port.

[0006] Furthermore, the dust collection mechanism includes a dust collection pipe installed on one side of the top surface of the mixing box and connected to the exhaust fan, and the output end of the exhaust fan is connected to the dust collecting bag through a pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, the spray mechanism includes a spray pipe longitudinally arranged at the upper part of the other side of the inner cavity of the mixing box, and spray holes are arranged at intervals on the spray pipe.

[0008] Furthermore, the discharge gate includes a discharge port arranged on one side of the bottom of the mixing box, a gate plate is longitudinally inserted on the discharge port, a longitudinal cylinder connected to the mixing box is fixed at one end of the gate plate, and a guide channel cooperating with the gate plate is provided on the mixing box.

[0009] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a first material receiving trough and a second material receiving trough which are arranged at an angle, and a rotating shaft is provided in the upper and lower ends of the first material receiving trough and the second material receiving trough, and a sprocket is fixed on the rotating shaft, and a chain is wound between the two sprockets located in the same material receiving trough, and scrapers are fixed on the chain at intervals; the two side walls of the first material receiving trough and the second material receiving trough are provided with guide support plates for supporting the ends of the scrapers.

[0010] Furthermore, the input end of the first material receiving trough is located below the output end of the belt conveyor mechanism, the input end of the second material receiving trough is located below the upper end of the first material receiving trough, and the output end of the second material receiving trough is located above the material collection box.

[0011] Furthermore, baffles are provided at the lower ends of the first material receiving trough and the second material receiving trough; and baffle guards are provided on both sides of the output ends of the first material receiving trough and the second material receiving trough.

[0012] Furthermore, the scraping mechanism includes a material-scraping shaft arranged longitudinally, and spiral blades are fixed on both sides of the material-scraping shaft and are spirally fixed on the outside of the material-scraping shaft, and the spiral directions of the two spiral blades are opposite.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0014] This device facilitates the mixing of culture matrix and reduces the dust generated during feeding; at the same time, the mixed culture matrix is ​​lifted and sent into the dust collecting box through the cooperation of the belt conveyor mechanism and the lifting mechanism, so as to realize the collection of culture matrix, contribute to the continuous output of culture base, and avoid the interruption of subsequent canning and feeding of culture matrix; in addition, the scraping mechanism can push the materials on both sides of the collection box to the middle, so that the culture matrix can be better discharged from the discharge port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a mixing box of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the discharge gate of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first material receiving trough of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the second material receiving trough of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the aggregate trough of the present utility model;

[0021] In the figure: 100-mixing box 101-mixing stirring shaft 102-mixing stirring blade 103-grid 104-spray pipe 105-feeding port 110-discharge gate 111-discharge port 112-gate 113-longitudinal cylinder 114-guide channel 120-dust suction mechanism 121-dust suction pipe 122-exhaust fan 123-dust collecting bag 200-belt conveyor mechanism 300-lifting mechanism 301-rotating shaft 302-sprocket 303-chain 304-scraper 305-guide support plate 306-baffle 307-material blocking guard plate 310-first material receiving trough 320-second material receiving trough 400-collecting box 401-discharge port 402-material shifting shaft 403-spiral blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] To make the above features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, embodiments are given below with reference to the accompanying drawings for detailed description, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0023] refer to Figures 1 to 6

[0024] A device for conveying mixing materials for Tremella fuciformis culture medium comprises a mixing box 100, a dust suction mechanism 120 is provided on one side of the top of the mixing box, a spray mechanism is provided on the other side of the inner cavity of the mixing box, a mixing stirring shaft 101 driven to rotate by a motor via a chain transmission mechanism is provided in the mixing box, and a mixing stirring blade 102 is provided on the mixing stirring shaft; a discharge gate 110 is provided on one side of the bottom of the mixing box, a belt conveyor mechanism 200 is laterally provided on the lower side of the discharge gate, a lifting mechanism 300 for lifting the matrix obliquely upward is provided at the output end of the belt conveyor mechanism, and a collecting box 400 with an open upper end is provided at the output end of the lifting mechanism, which can concentrate the mixed culture medium for a hundred years, and help the culture medium to continuously output materials subsequently. A discharge port 401 is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the collection box, and a scraping mechanism for scraping the culture medium to the discharge port is provided in the collection box, so that the culture medium can be scraped to the discharge port by the scraping mechanism and sent to the culture medium filling production line through the conveying mechanism provided below the discharge port.

[0025] In this embodiment, a plurality of mixing boxes may be arranged at intervals along the lateral direction above the belt conveyor mechanism to increase the mixing amount of the culture medium and help avoid material breakage in the collection box.

[0026] In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the input of the base material into the mixing box, a feeding port 105 is provided in the middle of the top surface of the mixing box, and a grid plate 103 is provided inside the feeding port, which not only facilitates the input of the base material and other materials required for the culture matrix, but also improves safety and prevents people from falling into the mixing box.

[0027] In this embodiment, in order to reduce the dust generated when materials are put into the mixing box, the dust collection mechanism includes a dust collection pipe 121 installed on one side of the top surface of the mixing box and connected to the exhaust fan 122. The output end of the exhaust fan is connected to the dust collecting bag 123 through a pipe, so that the dust generated is collected by the dust collecting bag.

[0028] In this embodiment, in order to ensure a certain moisture content in the culture medium, the spraying mechanism includes a spray pipe 104 longitudinally arranged on the upper part of the other side of the inner cavity of the mixing box. Spray holes are arranged at intervals on the spray pipe for spraying during stirring.

[0029] In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the on and off output of the culture matrix after stirring, the discharge gate includes a discharge port 111 arranged on one side of the bottom of the mixing box, and a gate plate 112 is longitudinally inserted on the discharge port. A longitudinal cylinder 113 hinged to the mixing box is fixed at one end of the gate plate, and a guide groove 114 cooperating with the gate plate is provided on the mixing box. The guide groove facilitates the longitudinal movement of the gate plate, and the longitudinal movement of the gate plate is driven by the longitudinal cylinder to realize the opening and closing of the discharge port.

[0030] In this embodiment, in order to lift the mixed culture matrix and transport it to the collecting trough for concentration so that the subsequent culture matrix can be continuously output, the lifting mechanism includes a first receiving trough 310 and a second receiving trough 320 that are arranged at an angle. The input end of the first receiving trough is located at the lower side of the output end of the belt conveyor mechanism, the input end of the second receiving trough is located at the lower side of the upper end of the first receiving trough, and the output end of the second receiving trough is located above the collecting box.

[0031] In this embodiment, a rotating shaft 301 is provided in the upper and lower ends of the first and second receiving troughs, and the rotating shafts at the upper ends of the first and second receiving troughs are connected by a motor through a pulley and a belt transmission, thereby driving the rotation. A sprocket 302 is fixed on each of the rotating shafts, and a chain 303 is wound between the two sprockets located in the same receiving trough. Scrapers 304 are fixed on the chains at intervals. The scrapers cooperate with the bottom surfaces of the first and second receiving troughs to scrape the culture medium upward, so that the culture medium is sent from the first receiving trough to the second receiving trough and finally to the collecting trough. In order to make the scrapers move better, the two side walls of the first and second receiving troughs are provided with guide support plates 305 for supporting the ends of the scrapers.

[0032] In this embodiment, baffles 306 are provided at the lower ends of the first material receiving trough and the second material receiving trough to prevent the culture medium from falling out of the material receiving trough; baffle plates 307 are provided on both sides of the output ends (upper ends) of the first material receiving trough and the second material receiving trough, so that the culture medium in the first material receiving trough can better enter the second material receiving trough, and the culture medium in the second material receiving trough can enter the material receiving box.

[0033] In this embodiment, in order to allow the culture medium to be concentrated at the discharge port and discharged, the scraping mechanism includes a longitudinally arranged material-dispensing shaft 402, which is driven to rotate by a motor through a chain transmission mechanism. Both sides of the material-dispensing shaft are fixed with spiral blades 403 spirally fixed on the outside of the material-dispensing shaft, and the spiral directions of the two spiral blades are opposite, so that when the material-dispensing shaft rotates, the culture medium is driven to move to the discharge port and be discharged.

[0034] If the words "first" and "second" are used in the above-mentioned text of the utility model to limit components, those skilled in the art should know that the use of "first" and "second" is only for the convenience of description to distinguish the components. Unless otherwise stated, the above words have no special meaning.

[0035] If the present invention discloses or involves components or structural parts that are fixedly connected to each other, then, unless otherwise stated, the fixed connection can be understood as: a detachable fixed connection (for example, connection using bolts or screws), and can also be understood as: a non-detachable fixed connection (for example, riveting, welding). Of course, the mutual fixed connection can also be replaced by an integrated structure (for example, manufactured by integral molding using a casting process) (except where it is obviously not possible to use an integrated molding process).

[0036] In addition, unless otherwise stated, the terms used in any technical solution disclosed in the above-mentioned utility model to express positional relationships or shapes include states or shapes that are approximate, similar or close thereto.

[0037] Any component provided by the present invention can be assembled from multiple separate components, or can be a separate component manufactured by an integral forming process.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Tremella culture medium mixing and conveying device, comprising a mixing box, characterized in that: A dust suction mechanism is provided on one side of the top of the mixing box, a spray mechanism is provided on the other side of the inner cavity of the mixing box, a mixing stirring shaft is provided in the mixing box, a discharge gate is provided on one side of the bottom of the mixing box, a belt conveyor mechanism is laterally provided on the lower side of the discharge gate, a lifting mechanism for lifting the substrate obliquely upward is provided at the output end of the belt conveyor mechanism, a collection box is provided at the output end of the lifting mechanism, a discharge port is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the collection box, and a scraping mechanism for scraping the base material to the discharge port is provided in the collection box.

2. The Tremella culture matrix mixing material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A feeding port is provided in the middle of the top surface of the mixing box, and a grid plate is provided inside the feeding port.

3. The Tremella culture matrix mixing material conveying device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collection pipe installed on one side of the top surface of the mixing box and connected to the exhaust fan, and the output end of the exhaust fan is connected to the dust collecting bag through a pipe.

4. The Tremella culture matrix mixing material conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The spray mechanism comprises a spray pipe longitudinally arranged at the upper portion of the other side of the inner cavity of the mixing box, and spray holes are arranged at intervals on the spray pipe.

5. The Tremella culture matrix mixing material conveying device according to claim 1, 2 or 4, characterized in that, The discharge gate includes a discharge port arranged on one side of the bottom of the mixing box, a gate plate is longitudinally inserted on the discharge port, a longitudinal cylinder connected to the mixing box is fixed at one end of the gate plate, and a guide channel matching the gate plate is provided on the mixing box.

6. The Tremella culture matrix mixing material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism includes a first material receiving trough and a second material receiving trough which are arranged at an angle. A rotating shaft is provided in the upper and lower ends of the first material receiving trough and the second material receiving trough, and a sprocket is fixed on the rotating shaft. A chain is wound between the two sprockets located in the same material receiving trough, and scrapers are fixed on the chain at intervals; both side walls of the first material receiving trough and the second material receiving trough are provided with a guide support plate for supporting the end of the scraper.

7. The Tremella culture matrix mixing material conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The input end of the first material receiving trough is located below the output end of the belt conveyor mechanism, the input end of the second material receiving trough is located below the upper end of the first material receiving trough, and the output end of the second material receiving trough is located above the material collecting box.

8. The Tremella culture matrix mixing material conveying device according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: The lower ends of the first material receiving trough and the second material receiving trough are both provided with baffles; and both sides of the output ends of the first material receiving trough and the second material receiving trough are both provided with material baffle guards.

9. The Tremella culture matrix mixing material conveying device according to claim 1, 2, 4, 6 or 7, characterized in that: The scraping mechanism includes a material-digging rotating shaft arranged longitudinally, and spiral blades fixed on the outer side of the material-digging rotating shaft are fixed on both sides of the material-digging rotating shaft, and the spiral directions of the two spiral blades are opposite.