Group frame pipe pressing jig
By designing a group frame pressure pipe grout, the combined structure of hydraulic cylinder, servo motor and limit block is used to solve the problem of inaccurate installation of the cylinder block skirt frame, and a stable processing process and high-quality installation effect are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422570606.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-24
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the cylinder block skirt is prone to inadequate installation or leakage of pressure when installing, resulting in unstable processing quality.
The group frame pressure pipe grilling that includes a fixture assembly and a fixture rack assembly is adopted, and the combined structure of the first and second hydraulic cylinders, servo motors, bidirectional screws and guide piles is used to realize the synchronous translation and stable fixation of the fixture assembly and the pressure pipe assembly. The group frame is fixed by the coordination of the limit blocks and bolts to ensure stability and accuracy during the processing process.
It improves the accuracy and processing quality of the cylinder block skirt mounting, avoids pressure leakage, and ensures the effectiveness of processing and the flexibility of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223251012U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cylinder skirt frame installation, in particular to a group frame pressing pipe fixture. Background Art
[0002] The cylinder block skirt is a component used in internal combustion engines. Its primary function is to be fixed to the lower surface of the cylinder block. It connects to the cylinder block bottom surface through a sealing structure, and is connected to the oil collector and oil pan below. It also connects to the oil pump and rear oil seal cover assembly to form an integral whole. This design is intended to improve the efficiency and performance of the internal combustion engine.
[0003] During installation, a hydraulic structure is generally used to connect and install the cylinder skirt with the cylinder shell, and multiple structures can be installed simultaneously. However, when the hydraulic structure is conventionally used to operate it, manual auxiliary operation is generally used to connect the structures, and the hydraulic device is manually used to connect and install it, which can easily cause improper installation or pressure leakage.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects were studied and improved, and a group frame pipe pressing fixture was proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a group frame pipe pressing fixture to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a group-frame pipe pressing jig, comprising a jig assembly and a jig frame assembly, a first hydraulic cylinder being symmetrically installed at the bottom of the jig assembly, a pipe pressing assembly being installed directly above the first hydraulic cylinder, and a second hydraulic cylinder being vertically installed in the middle of the top of the pipe pressing assembly, the jig frame assembly being connected to the end of the second hydraulic cylinder away from the pipe pressing assembly, the jig frame assembly comprising a main frame body, guide rails, a servo motor, a bidirectional screw rod and a guide pile, a guide rail being symmetrically installed at one side of the main frame body close to the jig assembly, a servo motor being installed at the upper ends of the left and right sides of the main frame body, and a bidirectional screw rod being vertically installed at the bottom power output end of the servo motor through a coupling, and guide piles being installed at both upper and lower ends of the bidirectional screw rod.
[0007] Furthermore, the jig assembly includes a jig table, a first limit block, a second limit block and a third limit block. The first limit block is installed on the front edge of the top surface of the jig table, and the second limit block is installed on the rear edge of the top surface of the jig table, and the third limit block is installed on one side edge of the top surface of the jig table.
[0008] Furthermore, the fixture assembly includes a support frame, a movable frame and a first slider. The support frame is symmetrically installed on the bottom of the fixture table, and the movable frame is installed on the bottom of the support frame, and the first slider is installed on one end of the movable frame.
[0009] Furthermore, the first slider is installed on a side of the mobile frame close to the jig frame assembly, and the first slider is slidably connected to the guide rail, and the guide pile and the first slider are fixedly connected to each other.
[0010] Furthermore, the upper end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixture table, and the lower end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the main frame.
[0011] Furthermore, the tube pressing assembly includes a pressing block, a connecting frame, a stabilizing frame and a second slider. The connecting frame is installed in the top center of the pressing block, and the stabilizing frames are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the top of the connecting frame, and the second slider is installed on the side of the stabilizing frame close to the jig frame assembly.
[0012] Furthermore, the side of the second sliding block away from the stabilizing frame is connected and fixed to the guide pile, and the second sliding block is in sliding connection with the guide rail.
[0013] Furthermore, the lower end of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame, and the upper end of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main frame.
[0014] The utility model provides a group frame pipe pressing fixture, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The utility model is characterized in that a movable frame is installed at the bottom of the support frame, and then a first slider on one side of the movable frame is slidably connected to the guide rail, and at the same time a group of guide piles are connected to the first slider, and a second slider on one side of the stabilizing frame is also slidably connected to the guide rail, and a group of guide piles are connected to the first slider. Therefore, under the operation of the servo motor, the bidirectional screw rod connected thereto will rotate vertically axially, thereby driving the guide piles at both ends to perform vertical lifting and translation, and then driving the jig assembly and the pressing pipe assembly connected thereto to be able to translate synchronously. By using the above structure, it is possible to ensure as much as possible that the jig assembly and the pressing pipe assembly can maintain sufficient structural stability during the movement, so as to ensure that the jig assembly and the pressing pipe assembly can avoid pressure leakage during the pressing of the steel pipe when pressing the group frame, so as to ensure the effectiveness and quality of processing, and at the same time ensure the flexibility of the device structure.
[0016] 2. The utility model installs a first limit block, a second limit block and a third limit block of different structures on the top edge of the jig table respectively, and utilizes a structural setting in which the edges of the three components can fit together with the edges of the group frame, and cooperates with the use of bolts to fix the first limit block, the second limit block and the third limit block respectively at the three edge positions of the top surface of the jig table, so that the structure of the group frame can be fixed and play a quick limiting structural role, which can effectively avoid the situation where the product is not put in place during the processing, thereby improving the processing quality. In addition, the main frame is used in conjunction with the structure of the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder. While providing stable structural support for the jig assembly and the pressing pipe assembly, it can also provide a smooth structural thrust to ensure that there is sufficient force in the pressing process to meet the processing needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the group frame pipe pressing fixture of the utility model from the side of the main body axis;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixture components of the group frame pipe pressing fixture of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pipe pressing assembly of the group frame pipe pressing fixture of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixture frame assembly of the group-frame pipe pressing fixture of the present invention.
[0021] In the figure: 1. fixture assembly; 101. fixture table; 102. first limit block; 103. second limit block; 104. third limit block; 105. support frame; 106. movable frame; 107. first slider; 2. first hydraulic cylinder; 3. pipe pressing assembly; 301. pressing block; 302. connecting frame; 303. stabilizing frame; 304. second slider; 4. second hydraulic cylinder; 5. fixture frame assembly; 501. main frame; 502. guide rail; 503. servo motor; 504. bidirectional screw rod; 505. guide pile. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the group frame pressure pipe fixture includes a fixture assembly 1 and a fixture frame assembly 5. The first hydraulic cylinder 2 is symmetrically installed on the bottom of the fixture assembly 1, and a pressure pipe assembly 3 is installed just above the first hydraulic cylinder 2, and a second hydraulic cylinder 4 is vertically installed in the middle of the top of the pressure pipe assembly 3. The fixture frame assembly 5 is connected to the end of the second hydraulic cylinder 4 away from the pressure pipe assembly 3. The fixture frame assembly 5 includes a main frame body 501, a guide rail 502, a servo motor 503, a bidirectional screw rod 504 and a guide pile 505. The guide rail 502 is symmetrically installed on the side of the main frame body 501 close to the fixture assembly 1, and the servo motor 503 is installed on the upper ends of the left and right sides of the main frame body 501, and the bottom power output of the servo motor 503 A bidirectional screw rod 504 is vertically installed at the end through a coupling, and guide piles 505 are installed at the upper and lower ends of the bidirectional screw rod 504. The first slider 107 on one side of the movable frame 106 is slidably connected to the guide rail 502, and a group of guide piles 505 are connected to the first slider 107 at the same time. The second slider 304 on one side of the stabilizing frame 303 is also slidably connected to the guide rail 502, and a group of guide piles 505 are connected to the first slider 107. Therefore, under the operation of the servo motor 503, the bidirectional screw rod 504 connected thereto will rotate vertically axially, thereby driving the guide piles 505 at both ends to perform vertical lifting and translation, and then driving the fixture assembly 1 and the pressure pipe assembly 3 connected thereto to be synchronously translated.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the jig assembly 1 includes a jig table 101, a first limit block 102, a second limit block 103 and a third limit block 104. The first limit block 102 is installed on the front edge of the top surface of the jig table 101, and the second limit block 103 is installed on the rear edge of the top surface of the jig table 101. In addition, the third limit block 104 is installed on one side edge of the top surface of the jig table 101. The jig assembly 1 includes a support frame 105, a movable frame 106 and a first slider 107. The support frame 105 is installed symmetrically on the left and right sides of the bottom of the jig table 101. A mobile frame 106 is installed at the bottom of the support frame 105, and a first slider 107 is installed at one end of the mobile frame 106. The first slider 107 is installed on the side of the mobile frame 106 close to the fixture frame assembly 5, and the first slider 107 is slidably connected to the guide rail 502, and the guide pile 505 and the first slider 107 are fixedly connected to each other. The upper end of the first hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixture table 101, and the lower end of the first hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the main frame 501. The pressure pipe assembly 3 includes a pressure block 30 1. Connecting frame 302, stabilizing frame 303 and second slider 304. Connecting frame 302 is installed in the center of the top of pressure block 301, and stabilizing frames 303 are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the top of connecting frame 302. The second slider 304 is installed on the side of stabilizing frame 303 close to the fixture frame assembly 5. The side of the second slider 304 away from the stabilizing frame 303 is connected and fixed to the guide pile 505, and the second slider 304 is connected to the guide rail 502 in a sliding manner. The lower end of the second hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame 302, and The upper end of the second hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main frame 501, and the first limit block 102, the second limit block 103 and the third limit block 104 with different structures are respectively installed on the top edge of the jig table 101. The edges of the three components can be fitted with the edges of the group frame by using a structural setting, and with the use of bolts, the first limit block 102, the second limit block 103 and the third limit block 104 are respectively fixed to the three edge positions of the top surface of the jig table 101, so that the group frame can be structurally fixed.
[0025] In summary, if Figures 1 to 4 As shown, when using the group frame pipe pressing fixture, the material to be processed is first placed on the top surface of the fixture table 101, and then the first limit block 102, the second limit block 103, and the third limit block 104 are respectively installed on the three sides of the material with the use of bolts, and are connected and fixed to the fixture table 101, thereby forming a limit fixation for the workpiece;
[0026] Then, the servo motors 503 located above both sides of the main frame 501 are started. Under the operation of the servo motors 503, the bidirectional screw rods 504 connected to the power output ends thereof are driven to rotate axially in the vertical direction, thereby driving the guide piles 505 threadedly connected to the guide piles 505 at the upper and lower ends to move vertically.
[0027] In this way, the jig assembly 1 connected to the guide pile 505 by the first slider 107 on one side of the movable frame 106, and the pressing tube assembly 3 connected to the guide pile 505 by the second slider 304 on one side of the stabilizing frame 303, will respectively move vertically from bottom to top and from top to bottom along the surface of the guide rail 502 and the bidirectional screw rod 504. During this process, the first hydraulic cylinder 2 will be extended and pushed as the structure of the jig assembly 1 is lifted, and the second hydraulic cylinder 4 will be extended and pushed synchronously as the structure of the pressing tube assembly 3 is lowered, thereby performing stable pressing processing on the material.
[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for purposes of illustration and description and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific applications.
Claims
1. A group frame pipe pressing fixture, comprising a fixture assembly (1) and a fixture frame assembly (5), characterized in that: A first hydraulic cylinder (2) is symmetrically installed at the bottom of the jig assembly (1), and a pressure pipe assembly (3) is installed just above the first hydraulic cylinder (2). A second hydraulic cylinder (4) is vertically installed in the middle of the top of the pressure pipe assembly (3). The jig frame assembly (5) is connected to the end of the second hydraulic cylinder (4) away from the pressure pipe assembly (3). The jig frame assembly (5) includes a main frame (501), a guide rail (502), a servo motor (503), a bidirectional screw rod (504) and a guide pile (505). The guide rail (502) is symmetrically installed at the side of the main frame (501) close to the jig assembly (1), and the servo motor (503) is installed on the upper ends of the left and right sides of the main frame (501). The bottom power output end of the servo motor (503) is vertically installed with a bidirectional screw rod (504) through a coupling, and the upper and lower ends of the bidirectional screw rod (504) are both installed with guide piles (505).
2. The group-frame pipe pressing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The jig assembly (1) comprises a jig table (101), a first limiting block (102), a second limiting block (103) and a third limiting block (104); the first limiting block (102) is installed on the front edge of the top surface of the jig table (101), the second limiting block (103) is installed on the rear edge of the top surface of the jig table (101), and the third limiting block (104) is installed on one side edge of the top surface of the jig table (101).
3. The group-frame pipe pressing fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixture assembly (1) comprises a support frame (105), a movable frame (106) and a first slider (107); the support frame (105) is symmetrically mounted on the bottom of the fixture table (101); the movable frame (106) is mounted on the bottom of the support frame (105); and the first slider (107) is mounted on one end of the movable frame (106).
4. The group-frame pipe pressing fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first slider (107) is mounted on a side of the movable frame (106) close to the jig frame assembly (5), and the first slider (107) is slidably connected to the guide rail (502), and the guide pile (505) and the first slider (107) are fixedly connected to each other.
5. The group-frame pipe pressing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the first hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixture table (101), and the lower end of the first hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the main frame (501).
6. The group-frame pipe pressing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tube pressing assembly (3) comprises a pressing block (301), a connecting frame (302), a stabilizing frame (303) and a second slider (304). The connecting frame (302) is installed at the top center of the pressing block (301), and the stabilizing frames (303) are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the top of the connecting frame (302). Moreover, the second slider (304) is installed on the side of the stabilizing frame (303) close to the jig frame assembly (5).
7. The group-frame pipe pressing fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side of the second slider (304) away from the stabilizing frame (303) is connected and fixed to the guide pile (505), and the second slider (304) is slidably connected to the guide rail (502).
8. The group-frame pipe pressing fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the second hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame (302), and the upper end of the second hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main frame (501).