Oil containment boom with oil dispersant spraying function

By introducing traction ropes and counterweights into the oil fence, combined with PVC material and atomizing spray head, the problem of oil fence dumping in wind and waves is solved, and the stability and spraying function of oil detergent is achieved to ensure the effective use of the oil fence in harsh sea conditions.

CN223255964UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22GUANGDONG GERUN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422633080.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-29
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing oil fence is prone to falling due to wind and waves during use, and cannot remain vertical, which affects normal use.

Method used

An oil fence with oil detergent spraying function was designed, using traction ropes and counterweights to improve stability, combined with PVC material oil fence main body, and spraying oil detergent through atomizing spray head to enhance wind and wave resistance.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the oil fence from pouring in the wind and waves, keep it in a vertical state, ensure normal use, and control the combustion of floating objects by spraying oil detergent.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil containment boom with an oil dispersant spraying function. The oil containment boom comprises a spraying device, a high-pressure hose, an oil containment boom main body, atomizing nozzles, a traction rope and a counterweight part, the top and the bottom of the oil containment boom body are provided with a first through area and a second through area respectively, the two ends of the oil containment boom body are provided with edge rolling parts respectively, the edge rolling parts are vertically arranged, the first through area is provided with a traction rope, and the second through area is provided with a balance weight part. The high-pressure hose is installed on the oil containment boom body, the high-pressure hose is provided with a plurality of atomization nozzles, the atomization nozzles communicate with the spraying device through the high-pressure hose, and the spraying device is used for conveying an oil dispersant in the spraying device to the atomization nozzles. According to the content, the oil containment boom with the oil dispersant spraying function is provided, and the problems that in the prior art, in the using process of an oil containment boom, the oil containment boom is prone to toppling over due to stormy waves, so that the oil containment boom cannot be kept in the vertical state, and normal use of the oil containment boom is affected are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oil booms, in particular to an oil boom with an oil dispersant spraying function. Background Art

[0002] With the advancement of modern shipbuilding technology, the size of oil tankers has grown rapidly, leading to the emergence of large tankers and even giant crude oil carriers. Large-scale maritime transport and the rapid development of supertankers have undoubtedly significantly increased the risk of oil spills at sea. When light fuel oil or chemical liquids leak and burn on the water, the first step is to promptly intercept and contain them with fire-resistant booms. This ensures that flammable and explosive floating materials on the water are contained or directed to less sensitive areas. The fire source can then be extinguished and any remaining burning materials removed.

[0003] However, the oil boom in the prior art is easily overturned by wind and waves during use, and thus cannot remain in an upright state, affecting the normal use of the oil boom. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an oil boom with an oil dispersant spraying function, so as to solve the problem that the oil boom in the prior art is easily overturned by wind and waves during use, and thus cannot maintain an upright state, affecting the normal use of the oil boom.

[0005] To achieve this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An oil boom with an oil dispersant spraying function, comprising a spraying device, a high-pressure hose, an oil boom body, an atomizing nozzle, a traction rope and a counterweight;

[0007] The top and bottom of the oil boom body are respectively provided with a first through-area and a second through-area. Both ends of the oil boom body are respectively provided with a rolled portion, the rolled portion being vertically arranged. The first through-area is provided with the traction rope, and the second through-area is provided with the counterweight.

[0008] The high-pressure hose is installed on the oil boom body, and the high-pressure hose is equipped with multiple atomizing nozzles. The multiple atomizing nozzles are connected to the spraying device through the high-pressure hose, and the spraying device is used to transport the oil dispersant inside it to the multiple atomizing nozzles.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a first tension belt, which is installed on the side of the oil boom body and is arranged along the length direction of the oil boom body.

[0010] Specifically, it also includes a fixing block, and the two ends of the first tension belt are respectively installed with the fixing blocks. The fixing block is provided with two screw holes, and the fixing block is connected to the oil boom body through the two screw holes.

[0011] Preferably, it further comprises a second tension belt, which is installed on the oil boom body, and the first tension belt is connected to a plurality of the second tension belts, which are vertically connected to the first tension belt.

[0012] In some embodiments, a plurality of connection holes are respectively provided at the left and right ends of the oil boom body, and the plurality of connection holes are evenly spaced along the height direction of the oil boom body.

[0013] Furthermore, the main body of the oil boom is made of PVC.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, one of the above technical solutions has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The oil boom body can be easily deployed by using a towing rope, and a counterweight is installed in the second through-hole area. The counterweight can be an iron chain, so as to increase the counterweight of the oil boom body and make it less likely to fall over. Furthermore, a rolled portion is provided at the left and right ends of the oil boom body and is vertically arranged. The cross-section of the rolled portion is an "8"-shaped structure, which not only makes the left and right ends of the oil boom body harder and less likely to deform, but also helps the oil boom body to maintain a vertical state, and is not easy to fall over even under the influence of wind and waves. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an oil boom according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of an atomizing nozzle according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a traction rope in one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Among them: spraying device 1, high-pressure hose 2, oil boom body 3, first through-hole area 31, second through-hole area 32, rolled portion 33, connecting hole 34, atomizing nozzle 4, traction rope 5, first tension belt 6, fixing block 7, screw hole 71, second tension belt 8. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "inner end", "outer end", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such features, and are used to distinguish and describe features, without distinction of order or importance. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means more than two.

[0022] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-3As shown, an oil boom with an oil dispersant spraying function includes a spraying device 1, a high-pressure hose 2, an oil boom body 3, an atomizing nozzle 4, a traction rope 5 and a counterweight; the top and bottom of the oil boom body 3 are respectively provided with a first through-area 31 and a second through-area 32, and both ends of the oil boom body 3 are respectively provided with a rolled portion 33, the rolled portion 33 is vertically arranged, the first through-area 31 is installed with the traction rope 5, and the second through-area 32 is installed with the counterweight; the high-pressure hose 2 is installed on the oil boom body 3, and the high-pressure hose 2 is installed with a plurality of the atomizing nozzles 4, and the plurality of the atomizing nozzles 4 are connected to the spraying device 1 through the high-pressure hose 2, and the spraying device 1 is used to transport the oil dispersant therein to the plurality of the atomizing nozzles 4. In this embodiment, the spraying device 1 is of the prior art. One end of the high-pressure hose 1 is connected to the spraying device 1, and the other end of the high-pressure hose 1 is connected to the multiple atomizing nozzles 4, so that the multiple atomizing nozzles 4 can spray the oil dispersant. The high-pressure hose 1 is installed on the top of the oil boom body 3. The high-pressure hose 1 is located above the first through-hole 31. The first through-hole 31 is penetrated and installed with the traction rope 5, which facilitates the deployment of the oil boom body 3. The second through-hole 32 is penetrated and installed with the counterweight. The counterweight can be an iron chain, thereby increasing the counterweight of the oil boom body 3 and preventing it from falling. Furthermore, the rolled portions 33 are respectively provided at the left and right ends of the oil boom body 3 and are arranged vertically. The cross-section of the rolled portion 33 is an "8"-shaped structure, which not only makes the left and right ends of the oil boom body 3 more rigid and less prone to deformation, but also helps the oil boom body 3 remain in an upright state, preventing it from falling even under the influence of wind and waves.

[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the boom body 3 further includes a first tension band 6, which is mounted on the side of the boom body 3 and is arranged along the length of the boom body 3. In this embodiment, the first tension band 6 is mounted on the side of the boom body 3 by sewing, and is arranged along the length of the boom body 3. The first tension band 6 facilitates the storage and placement of the boom body 3, thereby improving storage efficiency.

[0024] like Figure 2-3As shown, it further includes a fixing block 7, which is respectively installed at both ends of the first tension band 6. The fixing block 7 is provided with two screw holes 71, and the fixing block 7 is connected to the oil boom body 3 through the two screw holes 71. In this embodiment, the fixing blocks 7 are respectively installed at both ends of the first tension band 6. Specifically, the middle portion of the fixing block 7 is connected to the first tension band 6, and the two screw holes 71 are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the first tension band 6. The fixing block 7 is connected to the oil boom body 3 through the two screw holes 71, thereby strengthening the connection between the first tension band 6 and the oil boom body 3 and preventing the sewing thread of the first tension band 6 from breaking and loosening.

[0025] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the second tension band 8 is further included. The second tension band 8 is installed on the oil boom body 3. The first tension band 6 is connected to multiple second tension bands 8, and the multiple second tension bands 8 are perpendicularly connected to the first tension band 6. In this embodiment, the second tension band 8 is installed on the side of the oil boom body 3 by sewing, and the end of the second tension band 8 is perpendicularly connected to the first tension band 6. The second tension band 8 can facilitate the vertical storage of the oil boom body 3.

[0026] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the left and right ends of the boom body 3 are each provided with multiple connection holes 34, evenly spaced along the height of the boom body 3. In this embodiment, five connection holes 34 are provided at each end of the boom body 3. These five connection holes 34 allow multiple sections of the boom body 3 to be connected, increasing its applicability. The boom body 3 is constructed of PVC, which provides excellent water resistance and wear resistance, high elasticity and load-bearing capacity, easy installation, compact size, lightweight, fire resistance, oil resistance, weather resistance, ease of cleaning, and low maintenance costs.

[0027] Throughout this specification, reference to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative use of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An oil boom with a dispersant spraying function, characterized by: It includes spraying device, high-pressure hose, oil boom body, atomizing nozzle, traction rope and counterweight; The top and bottom of the oil boom body are respectively provided with a first through-area and a second through-area. Both ends of the oil boom body are respectively provided with a rolled portion, the rolled portion being vertically arranged. The first through-area is provided with the traction rope, and the second through-area is provided with the counterweight. The high-pressure hose is installed on the oil boom body, and the high-pressure hose is equipped with multiple atomizing nozzles. The multiple atomizing nozzles are connected to the spraying device through the high-pressure hose, and the spraying device is used to transport the oil dispersant inside it to the multiple atomizing nozzles.

2. The oil boom with dispersant spraying function according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a first tension belt, which is installed on the side of the oil boom body and is arranged along the length direction of the oil boom body.

3. The oil boom with dispersant spraying function according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a fixing block, which is respectively installed at both ends of the first tension belt. The fixing block is provided with two screw holes, and the fixing block is connected to the oil boom body through the two screw holes.

4. The oil boom with dispersant spraying function according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a second tension belt, which is installed on the oil boom body. The first tension belt is connected to multiple second tension belts, and the multiple second tension belts are vertically connected to the first tension belt.

5. The oil boom with dispersant spraying function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of connection holes are respectively provided at the left and right ends of the oil boom body, and the plurality of connection holes are evenly spaced along the height direction of the oil boom body.

6. The oil boom with dispersant spraying function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the oil boom body is PVC.