Building outer wall with green plant and irrigation system
By setting up green planting troughs and watering control systems on the exterior walls of the building, the problems of insufficient rainwater and unbalanced artificial watering are solved, uniform moisture management and wall protection are achieved, and the management process is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422973916.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-04
AI Technical Summary
During the growth of existing buildings' exterior wall green plants, rainwater cannot meet the moisture needs, manual irrigation management is unbalanced and can easily damage the wall, making it difficult to manage.
A green planting trough and watering control system are installed on the exterior wall of the building, including the water inlet main pipe, the diversion pipe and the water sprinkler head. Even watering is achieved through the control system, and a masking end cap and a deflector are installed on the water sprinkler head to control the water flow direction and coverage range.
A uniform moisture management is achieved, the workload of manual management is reduced, the building walls is protected, and the balance of green plant growth and the convenience of management is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223262004U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building greening, in particular to a building exterior wall with green plants and a watering system. Background Art
[0002] In modern construction, in order to improve the superiority of the urban environment, green plants are often planted on the exterior walls of buildings to achieve the purpose of greening the city. In order to maintain the growth of green plants in buildings, the current stage mainly relies on rainwater and artificial means to meet the water needs of green plants.
[0003] However, during the growth of green plants on the exterior walls of buildings, relying solely on rainwater is usually not enough to meet the growth needs of the plants. If artificial watering is used, the water supply cannot be effectively controlled, resulting in unbalanced water management during the growth of green plants. At the same time, it is easy to have a destructive effect on the building walls. In addition, manual management is difficult and labor-intensive. In view of this, in-depth research was conducted on the above issues, which led to the creation of this case. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the existing technology, the present invention provides a building exterior wall with green plants and a watering system, which solves the existing background technology problems.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a building exterior wall with green plants and a watering system, comprising an exterior wall foundation, the exterior of the exterior wall foundation being covered with a waterproof layer, a green plant planting trough being provided on the top of the exterior wall foundation, the green plant planting trough being a rectangular groove formed on the top surface of the exterior wall foundation;
[0006] A watering control system is provided on one side of the green plant planting trough;
[0007] The irrigation control system includes a water inlet main pipe; the water inlet main pipe is embedded in the exterior wall foundation, the end of the water inlet main pipe is connected to a diversion pipe, the diversion pipe is arranged parallel to the green plant planting groove, and an embedding groove is opened on one side of the green plant planting groove, and the diversion pipe is embedded in the embedding groove;
[0008] The diversion pipe is provided with a plurality of nozzles arranged in a linear array, and a plurality of water spray heads are threadedly connected to the nozzles, and the plurality of water spray heads are arranged parallel to the horizontal plane;
[0009] The end of the water spray head is provided with a shielding end cap, and the shielding end cap is provided with a guide plate.
[0010] Preferably, one side wall of the green plant planting trough is provided with mounting holes corresponding to a plurality of sprinkler heads, and the plurality of mounting holes are connected to one side of the embedded trough.
[0011] Preferably, the shielding end cap is an arc-less ring structure, a pair of buckles are provided on both sides of the shielding end cap, and a pair of slots are symmetrically provided on both sides of the sprinkler head to match the pair of buckles.
[0012] Preferably, the guide plate is movably mounted on the shielding end cap via a pin shaft, and a limit block extends from the head end of the shielding end cap to limit the tilting angle of the guide plate.
[0013] Preferably, a control joint is provided at the end of the water inlet main pipe, and a control valve is provided on the control joint.
[0014] Preferably, a pair of water guide slopes are provided at the head end of the shielding end cap, and the outer edge of the guide plate is a sloped structure.
[0015] Beneficial effects
[0016] The utility model provides a building exterior wall with green plants and a watering system. The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the building exterior wall with green plants and a watering system is provided with a watering control system within the building exterior wall, which is convenient for connection to an external water source. When the green plants need to be watered, the watering control system functions as a watering control system. The watering control system covers the entire green plant planting trough and diverts the incoming water through a diversion effect, so that it completely covers the growth range of the green plants. The end of the sprinkler head is provided with a blocking end cap to limit the angle of the water spray and to block the sprinkler head when not in use to prevent contamination and affect the water supply. The management and maintenance are convenient and simple. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a building exterior wall with green plants and a watering system described in the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a watering control system for a building exterior wall with green plants and a watering system as described in the utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of a building exterior wall with green plants and a watering system as described in the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Exterior wall foundation; 2. Green plant planting trough; 3. Water inlet main pipe; 4. Diversion pipe; 5. Embedded groove; 6. Nozzle; 7. Sprinkler head; 8. Shielding end cap; 9. Guide plate; 10. Mounting hole; 11. Control joint. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides an implementation scheme: In modern urban construction, in order to expand the green area as much as possible, many buildings are equipped with greening facilities, such as planting flowers and plants on the exterior walls of buildings. However, in the current process of planting green plants on the exterior walls of buildings, water and fertilizer management mainly relies on artificial and natural precipitation, but the workload of manual management and watering is relatively large.
[0023] In response to the above problems, the present application discloses a building exterior wall with green plants and an irrigation system. The exterior wall foundation 1 is made of masonry or concrete structure. A waterproof layer is covered on the exterior of the exterior wall foundation 1 to prevent rainwater or irrigation water from affecting the exterior wall foundation 1. A green plant planting trough 2 is provided on the top of the exterior wall foundation 1. The green plant planting trough 2 is a rectangular groove formed on the top surface of the exterior wall foundation 1. Soil and fertilizer are filled in the green plant planting trough 2 as a source of nutrition for the growth of green plants.
[0024] Furthermore, an irrigation control system is provided on one side of the green plant planting trough 2, through which the amount of water in the green plant planting trough 2 can be managed;
[0025] According to the instruction manual Figure 1-3 As can be seen, the above-mentioned irrigation control system includes a water inlet main pipe 3; the water inlet main pipe 3 is embedded in the exterior wall foundation 1, and the end of the water inlet main pipe is connected to a diversion pipe 4, which is arranged parallel to the green plant planting trough 2. An embedding groove 5 is opened on one side of the green plant planting trough 2, and the diversion pipe 4 is embedded in the embedding groove 5;
[0026] The diversion pipe 4 is provided with a plurality of nozzles 6 arranged in a linear array, and a plurality of water spray heads 7 are threadedly connected to the plurality of nozzles 6, and the plurality of water spray heads 7 are arranged parallel to the horizontal plane;
[0027] During the specific implementation process, the water inlet main pipe 3 is the water inlet end. The water inlet main pipe 3 is set at a position close to the external water supply well or fire hydrant. The water inlet main pipe 3 is connected to the external water source. When water is needed to be supplied to green plants, water is supplied through the water inlet main pipe 3. The water inlet main pipe 3 is then diverted under the action of the diversion pipe 4. The water enters a number of nozzles 6, and the green plant planting trough 2 is sprayed with water through the sprinkler heads 7 on the several nozzles 6. A shielding end cap 8 is provided at the end of the sprinkler head 7, and a guide plate 9 is provided on the shielding end cap 8. The shielding end cap 8 is installed on the guide plate 9. When water is not supplied to the green plants, the guide plate 9 is sealed at the end of the sprinkler head 7 under the action of gravity. When water is supplied, the water pressure of the water flow impacts the guide plate 9 to tilt it up, and the water flow is diverted by the shielding effect of the guide plate 9, so that the water is sprayed into the green plant planting trough 2 at an oblique downward angle and the water flow is dispersed.
[0028] As a preferred solution, further, mounting holes 10 corresponding to the plurality of sprinkler heads 7 are opened on one side wall of the green plant planting trough 2, and the plurality of mounting holes 10 are connected to one side of the embedded groove 5 to limit the plurality of sprinkler heads 7.
[0029] As a preferred solution, further, the shielding end cap 8 is a missing arc ring structure, and a pair of clips are provided on both sides of the shielding end cap 8. A pair of slots are symmetrically provided on both sides of the sprinkler head 7 to match the pair of clips. The shielding end cap 8 can be replaced, and the limit can be released by a pair of clips and a pair of slots.
[0030] As a preferred solution, further, the guide plate 9 is movably mounted on the shielding end cap 8 through a pin shaft, and a limit block extends from the head end of the shielding end cap 8 to limit the tilting angle of the guide plate 9.
[0031] As a preferred solution, further, a control joint 11 is provided at the end of the water inlet main pipe, and a control valve is provided on the control joint 11 for controlling the switch and flow of the water flow.
[0032] As a preferred solution, further, a pair of water guide slopes are provided at the head end of the shielding end cap 8, and the outer edge of the guide plate 9 is a slope structure, which plays a role in guiding rainwater.
[0033] From the above, it can be seen that the exterior wall of the building with green plants and watering system is equipped with an irrigation control system inside the exterior wall of the building, which is convenient for connection with external water sources. When the green plants need to be watered, it acts as an irrigation control system. The irrigation control system covers the entire green plant planting trough 2, and diverts the incoming water through the diversion effect to completely cover the growth range of the green plants. The end of the sprinkler head 7 is provided with a blocking end cap to limit the angle of the water spray, and at the same time, the sprinkler head 7 is blocked when not working to avoid pollution and affect the water supply. It is easy to manage and simple to maintain.
[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A building exterior wall with green plants and a watering system, comprising an exterior wall foundation (1), the exterior of the exterior wall foundation (1) being covered with a waterproof layer, and a green plant planting trough (2) being provided on the top of the exterior wall foundation (1), characterized in that: The green plant planting groove (2) is provided on the top surface of the exterior wall foundation (1) and is a rectangular groove; A watering control system is provided on one side of the green plant planting trough (2); The irrigation control system comprises a water inlet main pipe (3); the water inlet main pipe (3) is embedded in the exterior wall foundation (1); the end of the water inlet main pipe is connected to a diversion pipe (4); the diversion pipe (4) is arranged parallel to the green plant planting trough (2); an embedding groove (5) is provided on one side of the green plant planting trough (2); the diversion pipe (4) is embedded in the embedding groove (5); The diversion pipe (4) is provided with a plurality of nozzles (6) arranged in a linear array, and a plurality of water spray heads (7) are threadedly connected to the plurality of nozzles (6), and the plurality of water spray heads (7) are arranged parallel to the horizontal plane; The end of the water spray head (7) is provided with a shielding end cap (8), and the shielding end cap (8) is provided with a guide plate (9).
2. The building exterior wall with green plants and watering system according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side wall of the green plant planting trough (2) is provided with mounting holes (10) corresponding to a plurality of water spray heads (7), and the plurality of mounting holes (10) are connected to one side of the embedded groove (5).
3. The building exterior wall with green plants and watering system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shielding end cap (8) is a missing arc annular structure, a pair of buckles are provided on both sides of the shielding end cap (8), and a pair of slots matching the pair of buckles are symmetrically provided on both sides of the water spray head (7).
4. The building exterior wall with green plants and watering system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide plate (9) is movably mounted on the shielding end cap (8) via a pin shaft, and a limit block extends from the head end of the shielding end cap (8) to limit the tilting angle of the guide plate (9).
5. The building exterior wall with green plants and watering system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A control joint (11) is provided at the end of the water inlet main pipe, and a control valve is provided on the control joint (11).
6. The building exterior wall with green plants and watering system according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pair of water guide slopes are provided at the head end of the shielding end cap (8), and the outer edge of the guide plate (9) is a slope-shaped structure.