Quick-plug self-locking connector

Through the elastic clamping assembly of the fast plug self-locking connector, the problems of cumbersome operation and unreliable connection of traditional connectors are solved, and fast and stable connection and separation are achieved, improving the practicality of the connector.

CN223273604UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26ZHENJIANG HUAZHAN ELECTRONICS SCI & TECHCO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422566021.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The connection and separation of traditional connectors are cumbersome and prone to damage the electrical contact surface, resulting in unreliable or failure of the connection.

Method used

The fast plug self-locking connector is adopted. By setting up the elastic clamping assembly on the male and female heads, the elastic sleeve and the clamping projection ring are used to achieve rapid plug-in connection and separation, ensuring stability and safety.

Benefits of technology

Fast and stable connection and separation operations are achieved, simplifying the connection process, avoiding connector damage caused by improper operation, and improving practicality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick-plug self-locking connector comprising a connecting male head which is provided with a connecting female head. A male head connecting sleeve is arranged on the connecting male head, an elastic clamping assembly is arranged in the male head connecting sleeve, a female head connecting sleeve is arranged on the connecting female head, a connecting inner wall is arranged on the female head connecting sleeve, the female head connecting sleeve is matched with the male head connecting sleeve, and the female head connecting sleeve extends into an inner cavity of the male head connecting sleeve. The elastic clamping assembly is in contact with the connecting inner wall for clamping and positioning; the beneficial effects of the utility model are that through the arrangement of the connecting male head, the connecting female head, and the elastic clamping assemblies in the male head connecting sleeve and the female head connecting sleeve, the rapid plug-in connection can be realized, and the stability and safety of the connection are ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a quick-insert self-locking connector. Background Art

[0002] In modern electronic and electrical equipment, connectors are key components for transmitting electrical signals or power between devices. Traditional connectors usually use threaded connections to achieve connection.

[0003] When the connection is achieved by threaded engagement, the connector axis needs to be aligned to engage and disengage the screw sleeve, and the connector is axially tightened and separated by rotating the screw sleeve clockwise and counterclockwise. The whole process is very cumbersome and requires careful operation. If the axis is not aligned and forced engagement is performed, the electrical contact surface and the inner conductor slot structure of the connector may be damaged, resulting in unreliable or failed connection. In view of this, the utility model proposes a quick-insert self-locking connector to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a quick-insert self-locking connector to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A quick-insert self-locking connector includes a connecting male head, on which a connecting female head is provided;

[0007] The male connector is provided with a male connector sleeve, and an elastic snap-fit ​​assembly is provided inside the male connector sleeve. The female connector is provided with a female connector sleeve, and the female connector sleeve is provided with a connecting inner wall. The female connector sleeve is adapted to the male connector sleeve, and the female connector sleeve extends into the inner cavity of the male connector sleeve, so that the elastic snap-fit ​​assembly contacts the connecting inner wall for snap-fit ​​positioning.

[0008] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the elastic clamping assembly includes a clamping sleeve, which is arranged in the inner cavity of the male connecting sleeve;

[0009] An elastic sleeve is provided on the clamping sleeve, a clamping protruding ring is provided on the end of the elastic sleeve, and a plurality of deformation grooves are evenly provided on the elastic sleeve and the clamping protruding ring.

[0010] As an improvement of the above technical solution, a connecting protrusion ring is provided on the connecting inner wall, and the female connecting sleeve extends into the male connecting sleeve, so that the snap-fitting protrusion ring is positioned on the connecting inner wall through the connecting protrusion ring.

[0011] As an improvement to the above technical solution, an annular contact surface is further provided on the connecting inner wall, and a clamping groove is provided between the annular contact surface and the connecting raised ring;

[0012] A contact sleeve is further provided in the male connecting sleeve, and the clamping protrusion ring is provided in the clamping groove so that the contact sleeve contacts the annular contact surface.

[0013] As an improvement to the above technical solution, a positioning guide portion is provided on the outer wall of the female connecting sleeve, and the positioning guide portion is in close contact with the inner wall of the male connecting sleeve.

[0014] As an improvement of the above technical solution, two groups of guide slopes are symmetrically arranged on the positioning guide part, and an installation slope is arranged on the male connecting sleeve. The guide slopes are in contact with the installation slopes to guide the positioning guide part into the inner cavity of the male connecting sleeve.

[0015] As an improvement of the above technical solution, two groups of raised inclined surfaces are symmetrically provided on the connecting raised ring, and the clamping raised ring contacts the raised inclined surfaces to guide the clamping raised ring into the clamping groove.

[0016] As an improvement of the above technical solution, a clamping arc surface is provided on the clamping protrusion ring, and a clamping inclined surface is also provided on the clamping protrusion ring. The clamping inclined surface and the clamping arc surface are symmetrically arranged, and the clamping arc surface is arranged at the end away from the clamping sleeve.

[0017] As an improvement to the above technical solution, a connecting pin is provided in the male connecting sleeve, and a connecting jack is provided in the female connecting sleeve, and the connecting pin is adapted to the connecting jack;

[0018] The outer wall of the male connecting sleeve is also provided with multiple groups of anti-slip grooves.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0020] By providing a male connector and a female connector, as well as elastic snap-in components in the male connector sleeve and the female connector sleeve, quick plug-in connection can be achieved, ensuring the stability and safety of the connection. The connection can be completed by simple alignment and pushing operations. Compared with connecting the male connector and the female connector through a threaded sleeve, the connection can be completed by simple alignment and pushing operations, which greatly improves the overall practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the male connector of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the male connector of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the elastic clamping assembly of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a side view of the elastic clamping assembly of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the female connector of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 8 For this utility model Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0029] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the male connector and the female connector of the utility model.

[0030] In the figure: 10, connecting female connector; 11, female connector sleeve; 111, connecting jack; 12, positioning guide; 121, guiding slope; 13, annular contact surface; 14, snap-in groove; 15, raised slope; 16, connecting raised ring; 17, connecting inner wall; 20, connecting male connector; 21, male connector sleeve; 22, anti-slip groove; 23, mounting slope; 24, connecting pin; 25, contact sleeve; 30, elastic snap-in assembly; 31, snap-in sleeve; 32, deformation groove; 33, elastic sleeve; 34, snap-in raised ring; 35, snap-in slope; 36, snap-in arc surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Example:

[0033] like Figure 1-9 As shown, this embodiment provides a quick-insert self-locking connector, comprising a connecting male head 20, on which a connecting female head 10 is provided;

[0034] The male connector 20 is provided with a male connector sleeve 21, and an elastic snap-fit ​​assembly 30 is provided inside the male connector sleeve 21. The female connector 10 is provided with a female connector sleeve 11, and the female connector sleeve 11 is provided with a connecting inner wall 17. The female connector sleeve 11 is adapted to the male connector sleeve 21, and the female connector sleeve 11 extends into the inner cavity of the male connector sleeve 21, so that the elastic snap-fit ​​assembly 30 contacts the connecting inner wall 17 for snap-fit ​​positioning.

[0035] In this embodiment, when the male connector 20 and the female connector 10 are plugged into each other, the male connector 20 is aligned with the female connector 10 so that the male connector sleeve 21 is aligned with the female connector sleeve 11. The male connector 20 is manually pushed toward the female connector 10 so that the female connector sleeve 11 is placed in the male connector sleeve 21, thereby making the elastic snap-fit ​​assembly 30 contact the inner wall 17 of the connection, and the connection is completed by snapping and positioning the elastic snap-fit ​​assembly 30;

[0036] Of course, when the male connector 20 needs to be separated from the female connector 10, it is only necessary to pull the male connector 20 so that the male connector 20 is separated from the female connector 10;

[0037] By setting the connecting male head 20 and the connecting female head 10, as well as the elastic snap-in assembly 30 in the male connecting sleeve 21 and the female connecting sleeve 11, a quick plug-in connection can be achieved, ensuring the stability and safety of the connection. The connection can be completed by a simple alignment and pushing operation. Compared with connecting the connecting male head 20 and the connecting female head 10 through a threaded sleeve, the connection can be completed by a simple alignment and pushing operation, which greatly improves the overall practicality.

[0038] Specifically, the elastic clamping assembly 30 includes a clamping sleeve 31, and the clamping sleeve 31 is arranged in the inner cavity of the male connecting sleeve 21;

[0039] An elastic sleeve 33 is provided on the clamping sleeve 31 , and a clamping protruding ring 34 is provided at the end of the elastic sleeve 33 . Multiple groups of deformation grooves 32 are evenly formed on the elastic sleeve 33 and the clamping protruding ring 34 .

[0040] In this embodiment, the elastic sleeve 33 is elastic and can be deformed inwardly through the deformation groove 32 so as to be snapped into the female connecting sleeve 11. After the snapping is completed, the elastic sleeve 33 returns to its original shape and is locked.

[0041] Specifically, a connecting protrusion ring 16 is provided on the connecting inner wall 17 , and the female connecting sleeve 11 extends into the male connecting sleeve 21 , so that the snap-fitting protrusion ring 34 is positioned on the connecting inner wall 17 through the connecting protrusion ring 16 .

[0042] Specifically, an annular contact surface 13 is further provided on the connecting inner wall 17 , and a clamping groove 14 is provided between the annular contact surface 13 and the connecting protruding ring 16 ;

[0043] A contact sleeve 25 is further disposed in the male connector sleeve 21 , and the engaging protruding ring 34 is disposed in the engaging groove 14 , so that the contact sleeve 25 contacts the annular contact surface 13 .

[0044] In this embodiment, when the female connector sleeve 11 is placed in the male connector sleeve 21, the snap-fitting protrusion ring 34 is placed in the snap-fitting groove 14 through the connecting protrusion ring 16. The snap-fitting protrusion ring 34 cooperates with the connecting protrusion ring 16 to connect the male connector 20 and the female connector 10.

[0045] Of course, when the male connector 20 and the female connector 10 need to be separated, it is only necessary to pull the male connector 20 so that the snap-fitting protrusion ring 34 contracts and moves inward, so that the snap-fitting protrusion ring 34 moves on the connecting protrusion ring 16, thereby facilitating the snap-fitting protrusion ring 34 to be separated from the snap-fitting groove 14, and the separation process is completed;

[0046] The above-mentioned snap-in connection method can facilitate quick connection of the male connector 20 and the female connector 10 .

[0047] Specifically, a positioning guide portion 12 is provided on the outer wall of the female connecting sleeve 11 , and the positioning guide portion 12 is in close contact with the inner wall of the male connecting sleeve 21 .

[0048] In this embodiment, when the female connecting sleeve 11 is placed in the male connecting sleeve 21, the positioning guide portion 12 is in close contact with the inner wall of the male connecting sleeve 21. When the connecting male connector 20 is pushed, the positioning guide portion 12 can enable the connecting male connector 20 to maintain alignment with the connecting female connector 10 during the displacement process, so that the connecting male connector 20 and the connecting female connector 10 are stably connected.

[0049] Specifically, two groups of guide slopes 121 are symmetrically provided on the positioning guide part 12, and a mounting slope 23 is provided on the male connecting sleeve 21. The guide slopes 121 contact the mounting slope 23 to guide the positioning guide part 12 into the inner cavity of the male connecting sleeve 21.

[0050] In this embodiment, the provision of the guiding inclined surface 121 and the installation inclined surface 23 can facilitate the positioning guide portion 12 to quickly enter the male connecting sleeve 21 .

[0051] Specifically, two groups of raised inclined surfaces 15 are symmetrically provided on the connecting raised ring 16 , and the engaging raised ring 34 contacts the raised inclined surfaces 15 to guide the engaging raised ring 34 into the engaging groove 14 .

[0052] Specifically, the snap-in protrusion ring 34 is provided with a snap-in arc surface 36 , and the snap-in protrusion ring 34 is also provided with a snap-in inclined surface 35 . The snap-in inclined surface 35 and the snap-in arc surface 36 are symmetrically arranged, and the snap-in arc surface 36 is arranged at the end away from the snap-in sleeve 31 .

[0053] In this embodiment, the engagement arcuate surface 36 cooperates with the raised inclined surface 15 to facilitate the inward contraction of the elastic sleeve 33 when the male connector 20 is pushed, so that the engagement raised ring 34 engages with the engagement groove 14.

[0054] By cooperating with the provided engaging inclined surface 35 and the raised inclined surface 15 , when the connecting male connector 20 is pulled, the elastic sleeve 33 can be easily contracted inwardly, so that the engaging raised ring 34 can be disengaged from the engaging groove 14 .

[0055] Specifically, the male connector sleeve 21 is provided with a connecting pin 24, and the female connector sleeve 11 is provided with a connecting jack 111, and the connecting pin 24 is adapted to the connecting jack 111;

[0056] The outer wall of the male connector sleeve 21 is further provided with a plurality of anti-slip grooves 22 .

[0057] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is limited by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quick-insert self-locking connector, characterized in that: It comprises a connecting male head (20), on which a connecting female head (10) is provided; The male connector (20) is provided with a male connector sleeve (21), and an elastic snap-fit ​​assembly (30) is provided inside the male connector sleeve (21). The female connector (10) is provided with a female connector sleeve (11), and the female connector sleeve (11) is provided with a connecting inner wall (17). The female connector sleeve (11) is adapted to the male connector sleeve (21), and the female connector sleeve (11) extends into the inner cavity of the male connector sleeve (21), so that the elastic snap-fit ​​assembly (30) contacts the connecting inner wall (17) for snap-fit ​​positioning.

2. The quick-insert self-locking connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic snap-fit ​​assembly (30) comprises a snap-fit ​​sleeve (31), and the snap-fit ​​sleeve (31) is arranged in the inner cavity of the male connecting sleeve (21); An elastic sleeve (33) is provided on the snap-fit ​​sleeve (31), a snap-fit ​​protruding ring (34) is provided at the end of the elastic sleeve (33), and multiple groups of deformation grooves (32) are evenly provided on the elastic sleeve (33) and the snap-fit ​​protruding ring (34).

3. The quick-insert self-locking connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting protrusion ring (16) is provided on the connecting inner wall (17), and the female connecting sleeve (11) extends into the male connecting sleeve (21), so that the clamping protrusion ring (34) is positioned on the connecting inner wall (17) through the connecting protrusion ring (16).

4. The quick-insert self-locking connector according to claim 3, characterized in that: An annular contact surface (13) is also provided on the connecting inner wall (17), and a snap-fit ​​groove (14) is provided between the annular contact surface (13) and the connecting raised ring (16); A contact sleeve (25) is further provided in the male connecting sleeve (21), and the clamping protrusion ring (34) is provided in the clamping groove (14), so that the contact sleeve (25) contacts the annular contact surface (13).

5. The quick-insert self-locking connector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the female connecting sleeve (11) is provided with a positioning guide portion (12), and the positioning guide portion (12) is in close contact with the inner wall of the male connecting sleeve (21).

6. The quick-insert self-locking connector according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two groups of guide bevels (121) are symmetrically provided on the positioning guide portion (12), and a mounting bevel (23) is provided on the male connecting sleeve (21). The guide bevels (121) contact the mounting bevels (23) to guide the positioning guide portion (12) into the inner cavity of the male connecting sleeve (21).

7. The quick-insert self-locking connector according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two groups of raised inclined surfaces (15) are symmetrically provided on the connecting raised ring (16), and the clamping raised ring (34) contacts the raised inclined surfaces (15) to guide the clamping raised ring (34) into the clamping groove (14).

8. The quick-insert self-locking connector according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping protruding ring (34) is provided with a clamping arc surface (36), and the clamping protruding ring (34) is also provided with a clamping inclined surface (35). The clamping inclined surface (35) and the clamping arc surface (36) are symmetrically arranged, and the clamping arc surface (36) is arranged at an end away from the clamping sleeve (31).

9. The quick-insert self-locking connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting pin (24) is provided in the male connecting sleeve (21), and a connecting jack (111) is provided in the female connecting sleeve (11), wherein the connecting pin (24) is adapted to the connecting jack (111); The outer wall of the male connecting sleeve (21) is further provided with a plurality of anti-slip grooves (22).