Automatic detection device for microphone flat cable element
Through the automatic detection device of microphone cable element, optical detection and negative pressure tightening technology are used to solve the problem of inefficient detection of microphone cable element, achieving efficient and stable detection results and reducing component damage risk.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422354848.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-25
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the detection efficiency of the microphone cable element is low, manual detection is time-consuming and labor-intensive, stability and consistency are difficult to guarantee, and there is a risk of component damage.
The microphone cable element automatic detection device is adopted, and the optical detection component passes through the detection hole for detection. Combined with the design of the carrier plate and loading and unloading components, the microphone element is secured through negative pressure tightening and pressure rod fixation to ensure the stable positioning and detection accuracy of the microphone element.
It improves detection efficiency, ensures the stability and consistency of detection results, reduces component damage risk, and reduces production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223274221U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of microphone wiring component detection, in particular to an automatic detection device for microphone wiring components. Background Art
[0002] Mobile phones, tablets, electronic watches, and other electronic products all use microphone cables. The microphone holes are typically protected by a dust-proof film. During production, the microphone holes must always face downward to prevent dust and foreign matter from entering the microphone cavity and causing malfunction. Therefore, microphones must be inspected during production to rule out problems such as damaged dust-proof films and dust accumulation to ensure proper microphone function.
[0003] Due to the extremely small size of the dustproof protective film, dust, scratches, and other defects on its surface are difficult to detect with the naked eye, typically requiring manual inspection using a 100x magnification instrument. The flexible nature of the FPC cable makes it difficult for the microphone cable components to lay flat naturally, further complicating inspection. Furthermore, manual fixing of the microphone is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also carries the risk of damaging the microphone components. This series of issues directly leads to low manual inspection efficiency, difficulty ensuring stable and consistent test results, and the vulnerability of components to damage during operation, ultimately driving up overall production costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on this, the utility model provides an automatic detection device for microphone wiring components, which has a simple structure and is easy to use. The carrier board positions the microphone wiring components, the pressure rod abuts the microphone, and the optical detection component is used to detect the microphone upward through the detection hole, which greatly improves the detection efficiency and ensures the stability and consistency of the detection results.
[0005] In order to achieve the purpose of the present invention, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A device for automatically detecting microphone cable components, comprising:
[0007] Optical detection components;
[0008] A carrier board mounted on the top surface of the optical inspection assembly; the carrier board is used to position and place a microphone cable component; the microphone cable component includes a cable and a microphone attached to one side of the cable; detection holes are respectively provided on opposite sides of the carrier board, and the detection holes are used to correspond to the microphones; air extraction cavities are respectively provided on opposite sides of the interior of the carrier board, and air extraction holes are respectively provided on opposite sides of the carrier board corresponding to the detection holes, and the air extraction holes are connected inwardly to the air extraction cavities to suck the cable tightly with negative pressure;
[0009] The loading and unloading assembly is located on one side of the optical detection assembly; the loading and unloading assembly includes a linear module, a bearing seat connected to the slide of the linear module, and a downward pressing slide cylinder installed on opposite sides of the bearing seat near one end of the detection table; and
[0010] Two microphone positioning assemblies are installed on the loading and unloading assemblies; the microphone positioning assembly includes a fixed block installed in the middle of the downward sliding table cylinder, a pressure sensor connected to the fixed block, and a pressure rod elastically connected to the bottom end of the pressure sensor; the top end of the pressure sensor is connected to the fixed block, and the end of the pressure rod is passed through a support plate and is used to abut the microphone.
[0011] The above-mentioned automatic detection device for microphone cable components has a simple structure and is easy to use. The carrier board positions the microphone cable components, the pressure rod abuts the microphone, and the optical detection component is used to detect the microphone upward through the detection hole, which greatly improves the detection efficiency and ensures the stability and consistency of the detection results.
[0012] In one embodiment, the loading and unloading assembly also includes a lifting plate respectively connected to each downward pressing slide cylinder, a support plate installed at the bottom end of the lifting plate, and a plurality of suction nozzles installed at intervals on the bottom surface of each support plate; the suction nozzle is located above the carrier plate, and the suction nozzle is used to adsorb the microphone cable component.
[0013] In one embodiment, two opposite sides of one edge of the carrier plate are respectively connected to air pipes, which are externally connected to a vacuum pump; the vacuum cavities are connected to the air pipes in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0014] In one embodiment, the optical inspection assembly includes an inspection platform, bowl-shaped light sources installed on opposite sides of the bottom surface of the inspection platform, telecentric lenses connected under each bowl-shaped light source, an industrial camera coaxially connected to the telecentric lens, and a three-axis manual slide that supports and connects to the industrial camera; the three-axis manual slide is used to connect to the bottom of the inspection platform.
[0015] In one embodiment, the top surface of the detection platform is used to connect to the carrier board; the top surface of the detection platform is provided with via holes, and the via holes correspond one-to-one to the bowl-shaped light sources; and the via holes correspond one-to-one to the detection holes.
[0016] In one embodiment, the end of the pressure rod has a silicone pressure tip.
[0017] In one embodiment, the top end of the pressure rod is elastically connected to the pressure sensor via a spring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an automatic detection device for microphone cable components according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An exploded schematic diagram of an automatic detection device for microphone cable components is shown;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of circle A is shown;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a microphone cable component used in the automatic detection device for microphone cable components is shown;
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram comparing the optical inspection component and the carrier board in the automatic inspection device for microphone cable components is shown;
[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 5 An enlarged schematic diagram of circle B is shown;
[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 2 An exploded schematic diagram of the loading and unloading components in the automatic detection device for microphone cable components is shown;
[0025] Figure 8 for Figure 7 An enlarged schematic diagram of circle C is shown;
[0026] Figure 9 for Figure 1 The figure shows a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the microphone positioning component in the automatic detection device for microphone cable components.
[0027] Description of the accompanying drawings:
[0028] 10-optical inspection component, 11-inspection platform, 110-via, 12-bowl-shaped light source, 13-telecentric lens, 14-industrial camera, 15-three-axis manual slide;
[0029] 20-carrier plate, 21-detection hole, 22-trachea, 23-exhaust hole;
[0030] 30-loading and unloading assembly, 31-linear module, 32-bearing seat, 33-down-pressing slide cylinder, 34-lifting plate, 35-support plate, 36-suction nozzle;
[0031] 40-microphone positioning assembly, 41-fixing block, 42-pressure sensor, 43-pressure rod, 430-silicone pressure head, 44-spring;
[0032] 50-microphone cable component, 51-cable, 52-microphone. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the present invention will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to facilitate a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosure of the present invention.
[0034] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed to” another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is referred to as being “connected to” another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element.
[0035] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0036] See also Figures 1 to 9 , which is an automatic detection device for microphone cable components according to one embodiment of the present invention, includes an optical detection component 10, a carrier plate 20 installed on the top surface of the optical detection component 10, a loading and unloading component 30 located on one side of the optical detection component 10, and two microphone positioning components 40 installed on the loading and unloading component 30.
[0037] The optical detection assembly 10 includes a detection platform 11, bowl-shaped light sources 12 installed on opposite sides of the bottom surface of the detection platform 11, telecentric lenses 13 connected to the bottom of each bowl-shaped light source 12, an industrial camera 14 coaxially connected to the telecentric lens 13, and a three-axis manual slide 15 that supports and connects to the industrial camera 14; the three-axis manual slide 15 is used to connect to the bottom of the detection platform 11 to facilitate adjustment of the detection position.
[0038] like Figure 5 As shown, the top surface of the test platform 11 is connected to the carrier board 20, which is used to position and place the microphone cable component 50. Specifically, the microphone cable component 50 includes a cable 51 and a microphone 52 attached to one side of the cable 51. The top surface of the test platform 11 is provided with vias 110, which correspond one-to-one with the bowl-shaped light sources 12. This allows light from the bowl-shaped light sources 12 to pass through the vias 110 and illuminate the microphone 52 on the carrier board 20.
[0039] Detection holes 21 are respectively provided on opposite sides of the carrier board 20 . The detection holes 21 penetrate the body of the carrier board 20 . The detection holes 21 correspond to the via holes 110 one by one. The detection holes 21 are used to correspond to the microphones 52 .
[0040] Air tubes 22 are connected to opposite sides of one edge of the carrier board 20. Air tubes 22 are externally connected to a vacuum pump (not shown). Air extraction cavities (not shown) are provided on opposite sides of the carrier board 20, each connected to a corresponding air tube 22. Air extraction holes 23 are provided on opposite sides of the carrier board 20, corresponding to each detection hole 21. These holes 23 connect inwardly to the air extraction cavities. A vacuum pump is used to draw a vacuum, which negatively sucks the cable 51 tightly, preventing the microphone cable 50 from shifting.
[0041] The loading and unloading assembly 30 includes a linear module 31 positioned on one side of the inspection platform 11, a support base 32 connected to the slide of the linear module 31, downward-pressing slide cylinders 33 mounted on opposite sides of the support base 32 near the inspection platform 11, a lifting plate 34 connected to each downward-pressing slide cylinder 33, a support plate 35 mounted at the bottom end of the lifting plate 34, and multiple suction nozzles 36 installed at intervals on the bottom surface of each support plate 35. The suction nozzles 36 are located above the carrier plate 20 and are used to absorb the microphone cable component 50. In actual operation, the linear module 31, downward-pressing slide cylinder 33, and suction nozzles 36 enable the loading and unloading of the microphone cable component 50 on the carrier plate 20.
[0042] The microphone positioning assembly 40 includes a fixed block 41 mounted in the middle of the downward slide cylinder 33, a pressure sensor 42 connected to the fixed block 41, and a pressure rod 43 elastically connected to the bottom end of the pressure sensor 42. The top end of the pressure sensor 42 is connected to the fixed block 41, that is, the pressure sensor 42 is sandwiched between the fixed block 41 and the pressure rod 43. The end of the pressure rod 43 is passed through the support plate 35 and is used to abut the microphone 52 to fix the position of the microphone 52 and prevent the microphone 52 from shifting during the detection process, which may cause detection errors. The presence of the pressure sensor 42 also prevents the pressure rod 43 from excessively squeezing the microphone.
[0043] Specifically, the end of the pressure rod 43 has a silicone pressure head 430 to prevent the pressure rod 43 from making rigid contact with the microphone 52 and causing damage to the surface of the microphone 52 .
[0044] In this embodiment, the top end of the pressure rod 43 is elastically connected to the pressure sensor 42 via a spring 44 .
[0045] The above-mentioned automatic detection device for microphone cable components has a simple structure and is easy to use. The carrier board 20 positions and places the microphone cable component 50, the pressure rod 43 abuts the microphone 52, and the optical detection component 30 is used to detect the microphone 52 upward through the detection hole 21, which greatly improves the detection efficiency and ensures the stability and consistency of the detection results.
[0046] The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0047] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementations of the present invention. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art would be able to make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present utility model patent shall be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A microphone cable component automatic detection device, characterized in that: include: Optical detection components; A carrier board mounted on the top surface of the optical inspection assembly; the carrier board is used to position and place a microphone cable component; the microphone cable component includes a cable and a microphone attached to one side of the cable; detection holes are respectively provided on opposite sides of the carrier board, and the detection holes are used to correspond to the microphones; air extraction cavities are respectively provided on opposite sides of the interior of the carrier board, and air extraction holes are respectively provided on opposite sides of the carrier board corresponding to the detection holes, and the air extraction holes are connected inwardly to the air extraction cavities to suck the cable tightly with negative pressure; The loading and unloading assembly is located on one side of the optical detection assembly; the loading and unloading assembly includes a linear module, a bearing seat connected to the slide of the linear module, and a downward pressing slide cylinder installed on opposite sides of the bearing seat near one end of the detection table; and Two microphone positioning assemblies are installed on the loading and unloading assemblies; the microphone positioning assembly includes a fixed block installed in the middle of the downward sliding table cylinder, a pressure sensor connected to the fixed block, and a pressure rod elastically connected to the bottom end of the pressure sensor; the top end of the pressure sensor is connected to the fixed block, and the end of the pressure rod is passed through a support plate and is used to abut the microphone.
2. The automatic detection device for microphone cable components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading and unloading components also include a lifting plate respectively connected to each downward sliding cylinder, a support plate installed at the bottom end of the lifting plate, and a plurality of suction nozzles installed at intervals on the bottom surface of each support plate; the suction nozzle is located above the carrier plate, and the suction nozzle is used to adsorb the microphone cable components.
3. The automatic detection device for microphone cable components according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two opposite sides of one edge of the carrier plate are respectively connected with air pipes, which are connected to the vacuum pump outwards; the vacuum inner cavity is connected to the air pipes in a one-to-one correspondence.
4. The automatic detection device for microphone cable components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The optical inspection assembly includes an inspection platform, bowl-shaped light sources installed on opposite sides of the bottom surface of the inspection platform, telecentric lenses connected to the bottom of each bowl-shaped light source, an industrial camera coaxially connected to the telecentric lens, and a three-axis manual slide that carries and connects to the industrial camera; the three-axis manual slide is used to connect to the bottom of the inspection platform.
5. The automatic detection device for microphone cable components according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top surface of the detection platform is used to connect the carrier board; the top surface of the detection platform is provided with via holes, which correspond one-to-one to the bowl-shaped light sources; and the via holes correspond one-to-one to the detection holes.
6. The automatic detection device for microphone cable components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the pressure rod has a silicone pressure tip.
7. The automatic detection device for microphone cable components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the pressure rod is elastically connected to the pressure sensor through a spring.