Crayfish disinfection equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a crayfish disinfection device which comprises a disinfection tank, and a feeding port and a discharging port of the disinfection tank are provided with a feeding tank and a discharging tank respectively. Lobster conveying mechanisms are continuously arranged in the disinfecting tank and the discharging tank; and an upper-layer disinfection spraying assembly and a lower-layer disinfection spraying assembly are sequentially arranged in the disinfection tank. According to the crayfish disinfection equipment, through the continuously-arranged crayfish conveying mechanisms, uniform and continuous movement of crayfishes in the disinfection tank is achieved, cooperative work of the upper-layer disinfection spraying assembly and the lower-layer disinfection spraying assembly is matched, comprehensive and uniform disinfection of the crayfishes is guaranteed, and the disinfection effect and efficiency are improved. The device is reasonable in design, the detachable cover plate arranged above the disinfection tank in a covering mode prevents the disinfectant from splashing and volatilizing, and the safety of operators is guaranteed. Meanwhile, the design of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the tank is beneficial to the concentration and discharge of the disinfectant, so that the retention and waste of the disinfectant are avoided, and the practicability and flexibility of the equipment are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a crayfish disinfection device. Background Art

[0002] As a popular aquatic product, sanitation is particularly important during the cultivation and processing of crayfish. To ensure the hygienic quality of crayfish, effective disinfection is necessary. Currently, the equipment and technology for disinfecting crayfish are constantly developing, but some shortcomings still exist.

[0003] Traditional crayfish disinfection equipment often simply immerses the crayfish in disinfectant. This method is not only inefficient but also difficult to achieve uniform disinfection of the crayfish. In addition, some equipment is prone to accumulation and blockage when transporting crayfish, affecting the disinfection effect and normal operation of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims at the technical problems existing in the prior art and provides a crayfish disinfection device to solve the problem of low efficiency in the crayfish disinfection process.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model for solving the above technical problems is as follows: a crayfish disinfection device includes a disinfection trough, wherein the feed port and the discharge port of the disinfection trough are respectively equipped with a feed trough and a discharge trough; a crayfish conveying mechanism is continuously arranged along the disinfection trough and the discharge trough; an upper disinfection spray assembly and a lower disinfection spray assembly are also sequentially arranged in the disinfection trough.

[0006] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0007] Furthermore, the lobster conveying mechanism includes:

[0008] A plurality of drive shafts arranged at intervals;

[0009] Sprockets installed on both sides of the drive shaft;

[0010] The connected chains are sequentially driven along the sprockets on the same side;

[0011] Multiple load-bearing bars are equidistantly arranged between the chains on both sides;

[0012] A motor drive connected to the drive shaft.

[0013] Furthermore, the lobster conveying mechanism also includes a plurality of L-shaped material shifting members equidistantly arranged on the carrying rod.

[0014] Furthermore, the upper disinfection spray assembly includes:

[0015] Delivery pipes arranged on both sides of the disinfection tank;

[0016] A plurality of upper nozzles arranged between the delivery pipes on both sides;

[0017] A plurality of upper nozzles arranged on the upper nozzle pipe;

[0018] The upper spray water inlet pipe is connected to the delivery pipe.

[0019] Furthermore, the lower disinfection spray assembly includes:

[0020] A sprinkler network formed by water pipes connected horizontally and vertically;

[0021] A plurality of lower nozzles arranged on the sprinkler pipe network;

[0022] The lower sprinkler water inlet pipe is connected to the sprinkler pipe network.

[0023] Furthermore, water pumps are installed on both the upper spray water inlet pipe and the lower spray water inlet pipe.

[0024] Furthermore, a detachable cover is provided above the disinfection tank, and a handle is installed on the cover.

[0025] Furthermore, the bottom walls of the inner cavity of the disinfection tank converge from both sides to the middle, and the inner cavity of the tank is connected to a drainage pipe.

[0026] Moreover, the crayfish disinfection equipment provided by the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0027] The crayfish disinfection equipment realizes the uniform and continuous movement of crayfish in the disinfection tank through the continuously arranged crayfish conveying mechanism. The coordinated work of the upper and lower layers of disinfection spray components ensures the comprehensive and uniform disinfection of crayfish and improves the disinfection effect and efficiency.

[0028] The equipment is rationally designed. The removable cover above the disinfection tank prevents splashing and volatilization of the disinfectant, ensuring operator safety. Furthermore, the design of the tank's bottom wall facilitates the collection and discharge of the disinfectant, avoiding stagnation and waste, and improving the practicality and flexibility of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the lobster conveying mechanism of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper spray water inlet pipe of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the lower layer disinfection spray assembly of the utility model.

[0033] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0034] 1. Disinfection trough; 2. Feed trough; 3. Discharge trough; 4. Lobster conveying mechanism; 4.1. Drive shaft; 4.2. Sprocket; 4.3. Chain; 4.4. Load-bearing rod; 4.5. Motor drive; 4.6. L-shaped material shifting piece; 5. Upper disinfection spray assembly; 5.1. Conveying pipe; 5.2. Upper spray pipe; 5.3. Upper nozzle; 5.4. Upper spray water inlet pipe; 6. Lower disinfection spray assembly; 6.1. Spray pipe network; 6.2. Lower nozzle; 6.3. Lower spray water inlet pipe; 7. Cover plate; 8. Drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0036] It should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integrated structures. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of such terms in this patent based on specific circumstances.

[0037] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the crayfish disinfection equipment of the present practical design includes a disinfection tank 1, wherein the feed port and the discharge port of the disinfection tank 1 are respectively equipped with a feed trough 2 and a discharge trough 3; a lobster conveying mechanism 4 is continuously arranged along the disinfection tank 1 and the discharge trough 3; the upper disinfection spray assembly 5 and the lower disinfection spray assembly 6 are also sequentially arranged in the feed trough 2.

[0038] The main body of the equipment consists of a disinfection tank 1, whose feed port and discharge port are respectively connected to the feed tank 2 and the discharge tank 3. The crayfish enter from the feed tank 2, undergo disinfection treatment in the disinfection tank 1, and are finally discharged from the discharge tank 3.

[0039] In the disinfection tank 1 and the discharge tank 3, a lobster conveying mechanism 4 is continuously arranged. This mechanism is responsible for conveying the crayfish from the feed port to the discharge port, ensuring that the crayfish can move evenly and continuously in the disinfection tank, so that they are fully exposed to the disinfectant and achieve the disinfection effect.

[0040] Furthermore, disinfection tank 1 is equipped with two upper and lower disinfection spray assemblies. The upper disinfection spray assembly 5 evenly sprays disinfectant above the crayfish for preliminary disinfection. The lower disinfection spray assembly 6 sprays disinfectant below and to the sides of the crayfish, further ensuring comprehensive and uniform disinfection.

[0041] As an embodiment, the lobster conveying mechanism 4 includes:

[0042] Multiple drive shafts 4.1 arranged at intervals;

[0043] Sprockets 4.2 installed on both sides of the drive shaft 4.1;

[0044] The connected chains 4.3 are sequentially driven along the sprocket 4.2 on the same side;

[0045] Multiple load-bearing rods 4.4 are equidistantly arranged between the chains 4.3 on both sides;

[0046] A motor drive 4.5 connected to the drive shaft 4.1.

[0047] The motor drive provides power, the drive shaft and sprocket realize power transmission, and the chain and the load-bearing rod form a closed-loop conveying path and working surface, which together realize the continuous and smooth conveying of crayfish in the disinfection tank.

[0048] In addition, the lobster conveying mechanism 4 also includes a plurality of L-shaped material shifting members 4.6 equidistantly arranged on the carrying rod 4.4. The design of the L-shaped material shifting members allows the crayfish to maintain appropriate spacing during the conveying process, avoiding stacking, thereby ensuring that each crayfish is fully exposed to the disinfectant and improving the disinfection effect.

[0049] As an embodiment, the upper disinfection spray assembly 5 includes:

[0050] Delivery pipes 5.1 arranged on both sides of the disinfection tank 1;

[0051] A plurality of upper nozzles 5.2 arranged between the delivery pipes 5.1 on both sides;

[0052] A plurality of upper nozzles 5.3 provided on the upper nozzle pipe 5.2;

[0053] The upper layer spray water inlet pipe 5.4 is connected to the delivery pipe 5.1.

[0054] In addition, the lower disinfection spray assembly 6 includes:

[0055] Sprinkler pipe network 6.1 formed by water pipes connected horizontally and vertically;

[0056] A plurality of lower nozzles 6.2 are arranged on the spray pipe network 6.1;

[0057] The lower layer spray water inlet pipe 6.3 is connected to the spray pipe network 6.1.

[0058] As a supplement, water pumps are installed on the upper layer spray water inlet pipe 5.4 and the lower layer spray water inlet pipe 6.3.

[0059] The coordinated operation of the upper and lower disinfection spray assemblies 5 and 6 evenly sprays the disinfectant above, below, and to the sides of the crayfish, achieving comprehensive disinfection. Simultaneously, the pump's adjustable function ensures optimal disinfection flow and pressure, enhancing disinfection effectiveness and efficiency. This design not only ensures the hygienic quality of the crayfish but also improves the practicality and flexibility of the equipment.

[0060] As an embodiment, a detachable cover plate 7 is provided above the disinfection tank 1, and a handle is installed on the cover plate 7.

[0061] The cover is located above the disinfection tank 1 and is convenient for the operator to open or close the cover by means of a handle installed. The existence of the cover not only prevents the splashing and volatilization of the disinfectant, but also ensures the safety of the operator.

[0062] Specifically, the bottom wall of the disinfection tank 1 converges from both sides toward the center, and a drain pipe 8 is connected to the tank cavity. This design facilitates the concentration and discharge of disinfectant, avoiding the retention and waste of disinfectant, and the disinfectant can be discharged smoothly through the drain pipe. The design of the drain pipe 8 takes into account the smoothness of discharge and the convenience of operation, ensuring the rapid and effective discharge of disinfectant.

[0063] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "include", "comprising" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements that are not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0064] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the present invention.

[0065] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A crayfish disinfection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a disinfection tank (1), wherein a feeding port and a discharging port of the disinfection tank (1) are respectively provided with a feeding tank (2) and a discharging tank (3); a lobster conveying mechanism (4) is continuously arranged along the disinfection tank (1) and the discharging tank (3); and an upper disinfection spray assembly (5) and a lower disinfection spray assembly (6) are also sequentially arranged in the disinfection tank (1).

2. The crayfish disinfection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lobster conveying mechanism (4) comprises: A plurality of drive shafts (4.1) arranged at intervals; Sprockets (4.2) mounted on both sides of the drive shaft (4.1); The connected chains (4.3) are sequentially driven along the sprockets (4.2) on the same side; A plurality of load-bearing rods (4.4) are equidistantly arranged between the chains (4.3) on both sides; A motor drive (4.5) is connected to the drive shaft (4.1).

3. The crayfish disinfection equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lobster conveying mechanism (4) further comprises a plurality of L-shaped material shifting members (4.6) equidistantly arranged on the carrying rod (4.4).

4. The crayfish disinfection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper disinfection spray assembly (5) comprises: Delivery pipes (5.1) arranged on both sides of the disinfection tank (1); A plurality of upper spray pipes (5.2) arranged between the delivery pipes (5.1) on both sides; A plurality of upper nozzles (5.3) arranged on the upper nozzle pipe (5.2); An upper layer spray water inlet pipe (5.4) is connected to the delivery pipe (5.1).

5. The crayfish disinfection equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower disinfection spray assembly (6) comprises: A sprinkler network (6.1) formed by water pipes connected horizontally and vertically; A plurality of lower nozzles (6.2) arranged on the spray pipe network (6.1); The lower layer spray water inlet pipe (6.3) is connected to the spray pipe network (6.1).

6. The crayfish disinfection equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Water pumps are installed on both the upper spray water inlet pipe (5.4) and the lower spray water inlet pipe (6.3).

7. The crayfish disinfection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A detachable cover plate (7) is also provided above the disinfection tank (1), and a handle is installed on the cover plate (7).

8. The crayfish disinfection equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the inner cavity of the disinfection tank (1) converges from both sides to the middle, and the inner cavity of the tank is connected to a drainage pipe (8).

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