Centrifugal machine for ink production
By introducing scraper and belt transmission system into the centrifuge, the problem of inner wall adhesion during ink separation is solved, and the effect of synchronous cleaning and separation is achieved, ensuring the accuracy and convenience of ink separation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422285813.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-19
AI Technical Summary
When existing centrifuges separate ink, liquids tend to adhere to the inner wall, resulting in inconvenience in subsequent cleaning and affecting the ink separation effect.
A centrifuge with scraper and linkage components is designed to achieve synchronous downward and upward movement of the scraper through the belt transmission system, and to cooperate with the counter-clockwise rotation of the rotating motor to clean the inner wall and separate the ink at the same time.
It effectively prevents ink from adhering to the inner wall of the centrifuge, ensures the accuracy of subsequent ink separation and the convenience of cleaning, and prevents color mixing.
Smart Images
Figure CN223288256U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ink production, in particular to a centrifuge for ink production. Background Art
[0002] Ink is an indispensable item in our daily life, used for writing, drawing, etc. Ink has a long history in my country and has formed a complete production system. In today's rapidly developing mechanization, the production of ink adopts a fully automated production model. During the production process of ink, the presence of solid particles and impurities will affect the fluidity and uniformity of the ink, and thus affect the quality of the printed matter. Therefore, a centrifuge is used for separation.
[0003] When an existing centrifuge separates solids and liquids from ink, some liquid adheres to the inner wall of the centrifuge due to the high-speed rotation of the separation cylinder. If it is not cleaned in time, the liquid will color the inner wall of the centrifuge, making it difficult to clean it later and indirectly affecting the subsequent separation of other color inks. Therefore, a centrifuge for ink production is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a centrifuge for ink production, which is used to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A centrifuge for ink production includes a base plate, a tank body is provided above the base plate, a disassembly component is provided on the top side of the tank body, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tank body, a mounting bracket is fixedly installed on the top side of the tank body, the mounting bracket is U-shaped, a rotating motor is fixedly installed on the top side of the mounting bracket, the output end of the rotating motor rotates through the tank body and the connecting plate and is fixedly installed with a rotating rod, a circular hole is opened on the top side of the tank body, a threaded column is provided in the circular hole, the bottom end of the threaded column is rotatably connected to the top side of the connecting plate, the threaded column and the outer side of the rotating rod are slidably sleeved with a sliding sleeve, the outer sides of the two sliding sleeves are fixedly connected with the same scraper, a linkage component is provided between the rotating rod and the threaded column, and a driving component is provided at the bottom end of the rotating rod, a separation cylinder is provided above the connecting plate, and a plurality of filter holes are provided on the outer side of the separation cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, the disassembly component includes a through opening on the top side of the tank body, sliding holes are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the through opening, and the same top plate is slidably installed in the two sliding holes, two groups of fixing holes are provided on the top side of the tank body, and the two groups of fixing holes are connected to the sliding holes, and two groups of fixing grooves are provided on the top side of the top plate, and the two groups of fixing grooves are adapted to the two groups of fixing holes, and an insertion rod is inserted in each group of fixing holes, and the other ends of the two insertion rods are respectively inserted in the two groups of fixing grooves.
[0008] Preferably, the linkage assembly includes a first pulley and a second pulley fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the rotating rod and the threaded column, and a same first belt is provided between the first pulley and the second pulley.
[0009] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a third pulley fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod, a circular hole is opened in the connecting plate, a rotating column is arranged in the circular hole, the top side of the rotating column is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the separation cylinder, the bottom end of the rotating column is fixedly connected to the fourth pulley, and the same second belt is arranged between the fourth pulley and the third pulley.
[0010] Preferably, a circular plate is fixedly installed on the top side of the connecting plate, a circular groove is opened on the top side of the circular plate, and multiple sliders are slidably installed in the circular groove. The top sides of the multiple sliders are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the separation cylinder, and a circular hole is opened at the center of the circular plate, which is adapted to the rotating column.
[0011] Preferably, a first switch and a second switch are respectively provided on the top inner wall of the tank body and the top side of the connecting plate, and both the first switch and the second switch are electrically connected to the rotating motor.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of brackets are fixedly mounted on the top side of the bottom plate, and the inner walls of the plurality of brackets are fixedly connected to the outer side of the tank body.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0014] 1. By providing a first pulley and a second pulley, and because the first pulley is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod, and the first pulley and the second pulley share the same first belt, under the transmission action of the first belt, the second pulley synchronously drives the threaded column to rotate, and then the sliding sleeves that are slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the threaded column and the outer side of the rotating rod are synchronously moved downward, and because the outer sides of the two sliding sleeves are fixedly connected to the same scraper, the scraper can be driven to move downward synchronously during the downward movement of the sliding sleeve, thereby scraping off the ink attached to the inner wall of the tank body, and preventing the ink from adhering to the tank body and causing the ink to stain the inner wall of the tank body.
[0015] 2. By setting the first switch and the second switch, when the sleeve drives the scraper to move to the bottom, the scraper will be squeezed toward the second switch, and because the first switch and the second switch are electrically connected to the rotating motor, when the second switch is squeezed, the rotating motor will rotate counterclockwise, and thus rotate synchronously counterclockwise under the transmission action of the first belt and the second belt, so that the separation cylinder rotates synchronously counterclockwise, and then the two sleeves synchronously drive the scraper to move up, and when the top side of the scraper squeezes the first switch, the first switch will drive the rotating motor to rotate clockwise, so that the inner wall of the tank body can be cleaned synchronously while the ink is separated, thereby avoiding the situation where the ink adheres to the inner wall of the tank body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural plan view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of some parts of the threaded column structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of some parts of the separation cylinder structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of some parts of the top plate structure of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. tank body; 3. bracket; 4. top plate; 5. plug rod; 6. connecting plate; 7. round plate; 8. round groove; 9. slider; 10. separation cylinder; 11. mounting frame; 12. rotating motor; 13. rotating rod; 14. first pulley; 15. threaded column; 16. second pulley; 17. first belt; 18. sliding sleeve; 19. scraper; 20. third pulley; 21. rotating column; 22. fourth pulley; 23. second belt; 24. first switch; 25. second switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] Reference Figure 1-5A centrifuge for ink production includes a bottom plate 1, a tank body 2 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, a disassembly component is arranged on the top side of the tank body 2, a connecting plate 6 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tank body 2, a mounting bracket 11 is fixedly installed on the top side of the tank body 2, the mounting bracket 11 is U-shaped, a rotating motor 12 is fixedly installed on the top side of the mounting bracket 11, the output end of the rotating motor 12 rotates through the tank body 2 and the connecting plate 6 and is fixedly installed with a rotating rod 13, a circular hole is opened on the top side of the tank body 2, a threaded column 15 is arranged in the circular hole, and the bottom end of the threaded column 15 is connected to the connecting plate 6. The top side of the plate 6 is a rotating connection, and the outer sides of the threaded column 15 and the rotating rod 13 are slidably sleeved with a sliding sleeve 18. The outer sides of the two sliding sleeves 18 are fixedly connected with the same scraper 19. A linkage component is provided between the rotating rod 13 and the threaded column 15. The bottom end of the rotating rod 13 is provided with a driving component. A separation cylinder 10 is provided above the connecting plate 6. A plurality of filter holes are provided on the outer side of the separation cylinder 10. The linkage component includes a first pulley 14 and a second pulley 16 fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the rotating rod 13 and the threaded column 15. The first pulley 14 and the second pulley are 16 is provided with a first belt 17, through the first pulley 14 and the second pulley 16, when the rotating motor 12 drives the rotating rod 13 to rotate, and because the first pulley 14 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod 13, and the first pulley 14 and the second pulley 16 share the same first belt 17, under the transmission action of the first belt 17, the second pulley 16 synchronously drives the threaded column 15 to rotate, thereby causing the sliding sleeve 18 on the outside of the threaded column 15 and the outside of the rotating rod 13 to slide downward synchronously, and because the two The outer side of the sleeve 18 is fixedly connected to a scraper 19, which can drive the scraper 19 to move downward synchronously during the downward movement of the sleeve 18, thereby scraping off the ink attached to the inner wall of the tank body 2, and preventing the ink from adhering to the tank body 2 and causing the ink to stain the inner wall of the tank body 2, thereby affecting the subsequent separation of inks of other colors. In conjunction with the first switch 24 and the second switch 25, the inner wall of the tank body 2 can be cleaned synchronously while the ink is being separated, thereby preventing the ink from adhering to the inner wall of the tank body 2.
[0024] Specifically, the disassembly component includes a through opening on the top side of the tank body 2, and sliding holes are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the through opening. The same top plate 4 is slidably installed in the two sliding holes. Two groups of fixing holes are provided on the top side of the tank body 2, and the two groups of fixing holes are connected to the sliding holes. Two groups of fixing grooves are provided on the top side of the top plate 4, and the two groups of fixing grooves are adapted to the two groups of fixing holes. An insertion rod 5 is inserted in each group of fixing holes, and the other ends of the two insertion rods 5 are respectively inserted in the two groups of fixing grooves. The ink to be separated is poured into the separation cylinder 10, and then the top plate 4 is inserted into the sliding hole opened on the top side of the tank body 2. After insertion, it is fixed by the two insertion rods 5, so as to avoid the vibration generated when the separation cylinder 10 is rotated at a high speed causing the top plate 4 to fall off.
[0025] Specifically, the driving component includes a third pulley 20 fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the rotating rod 13, a circular hole is opened in the connecting plate 6, a rotating column 21 is arranged in the circular hole, the top side of the rotating column 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the separation cylinder 10, and the bottom end of the rotating column 21 is fixedly sleeved with a fourth pulley 22. The same second belt 23 is arranged between the fourth pulley 22 and the third pulley 20, and a circular plate 7 is fixedly installed on the top side of the connecting plate 6. A circular groove 8 is opened on the top side of the circular plate 7, and a plurality of sliders 9 are slidably installed in the circular groove 8. The top sides of the plurality of sliders 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the separation cylinder 10, and a circular hole is opened at the center of the circular plate 7. The column 21 is adapted to rotate, and the rotating rod 13 is driven to rotate by the operation of the rotating motor 12. Because the third pulley 20 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod 13, and the same second belt 23 is arranged between the third pulley 20 and the fourth pulley 22, under the transmission action of the second belt 23, the fourth pulley 22 synchronously drives the rotating column 21 to rotate, and then the rotating column 21 synchronously drives the separation cylinder 10 to rotate, and the separation cylinder 10 can separate the ink inside when it rotates, and through the provision of multiple sliders 9, the multiple sliders 9 can limit and guide the separation cylinder 10 while it rotates, so that it rotates stably.
[0026] Specifically, a first switch 24 and a second switch 25 are respectively provided on the top inner wall of the tank body 2 and the top side of the connecting plate 6. The first switch 24 and the second switch 25 are both electrically connected to the rotating motor 12. A plurality of brackets 3 are fixedly installed on the top side of the bottom plate 1. The inner walls of the plurality of brackets 3 are all fixedly connected to the outer side of the tank body 2. By providing the first switch 24 and the second switch 25, when the sliding sleeve 18 drives the scraper 19 to move to the bottom, the scraper 19 will be squeezed toward the second switch 25. And because the first switch 24 and the second switch 25 are both electrically connected to the rotating motor 12 For electrical connection, when the second switch 25 is squeezed, the rotating motor 12 will rotate counterclockwise, and thus rotate counterclockwise synchronously under the transmission action of the first belt 17 and the second belt 23, so that the separation cylinder 10 rotates counterclockwise synchronously, and then the two sleeves 18 synchronously drive the scraper 19 to move upward. When the top side of the scraper 19 squeezes the first switch 24, the first switch 24 will drive the rotating motor 12 to rotate clockwise, so as to achieve the cleaning of the inner wall of the tank body 2 while separating the ink, thereby avoiding the ink adhering to the inner wall of the tank body 2.
[0027] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that performs control such as a computer.
[0028] During use: pour the ink to be separated into the separation cylinder 10, then insert the top plate 4 into the sliding hole opened on the top side of the tank body 2, and fix it with two insertion rods 5 after insertion, so as to prevent the vibration generated by the separation cylinder 10 during high-speed rotation from causing the top plate 4 to fall off, and the rotation rod 13 is driven to rotate by the rotation motor 12, and because the third pulley 20 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotation rod 13, and the same second belt 23 is provided between the third pulley 20 and the fourth pulley 22, under the transmission action of the second belt 23, the fourth pulley 22 synchronously drives the rotating column 21 The first pulley 14 and the second pulley 16 are arranged. When the rotating motor 12 drives the rotating rod 13 to rotate, and because the first pulley 14 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod 13, and the first pulley 14 and the second pulley 16 share the same first belt 17, under the transmission action of the first belt 17, the second pulley 16 synchronously drives the threaded column 15 to rotate, thereby making the outer side of the threaded column 15 and the outer side of the rotating rod 13 slide sleeved. The sleeves 18 move downward synchronously, and because the outer sides of the two sleeves 18 are fixedly connected to the same scraper 19, the scraper 19 can be driven to move downward synchronously during the downward movement of the sleeves 18, thereby scraping off the ink attached to the inner wall of the tank body 2, and preventing the ink from adhering to the tank body 2 and causing the ink to stain the inner wall of the tank body 2, which will affect the subsequent separation of inks of other colors. Moreover, through the provision of the first switch 24 and the second switch 25, when the sleeve 18 drives the scraper 19 to move to the lowest position, the scraper 19 will be squeezed toward the second switch 25, and because the first switch 24 and the second switch 25 are The switches 25 are electrically connected to the rotating motor 12. When the second switch 25 is squeezed, the rotating motor 12 will rotate counterclockwise, and thus rotate counterclockwise synchronously under the transmission action of the first belt 17 and the second belt 23, so that the separation cylinder 10 rotates counterclockwise synchronously, and then the two sleeves 18 synchronously drive the scraper 19 to move upward. When the top side of the scraper 19 squeezes the first switch 24, the first switch 24 will drive the rotating motor 12 to rotate clockwise, thereby achieving the simultaneous cleaning of the inner wall of the tank body 2 while separating the ink, thereby avoiding the situation where the ink adheres to the inner wall of the tank body 2.
[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A centrifuge for ink production, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A tank body (2) is provided above the bottom plate (1), a disassembly assembly is provided on the top side of the tank body (2), a connecting plate (6) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tank body (2), a mounting frame (11) is fixedly installed on the top side of the tank body (2), the mounting frame (11) is U-shaped, a rotating motor (12) is fixedly installed on the top side of the mounting frame (11), the output end of the rotating motor (12) rotates through the tank body (2) and the connecting plate (6) and is fixedly installed with a rotating rod (13), a circular hole is opened on the top side of the tank body (2), and a rotating rod (13) is provided in the circular hole. A threaded column (15) is provided, the bottom end of the threaded column (15) is rotatably connected to the top side of the connecting plate (6), the outer sides of the threaded column (15) and the rotating rod (13) are slidably sleeved with a sliding sleeve (18), the outer sides of the two sliding sleeves (18) are fixedly connected to the same scraper (19), a linkage component is provided between the rotating rod (13) and the threaded column (15), a driving component is provided at the bottom end of the rotating rod (13), a separation cylinder (10) is provided above the connecting plate (6), and a plurality of filter holes are provided on the outer side of the separation cylinder (10).
2. A centrifuge for ink production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly assembly comprises a tank body (2) having a through opening on the top side, sliding holes on both sides of the through opening, a top plate (4) being slidably mounted in the two sliding holes, two groups of fixing holes on the top side of the tank body (2), both groups of fixing holes being connected to the sliding holes, two groups of fixing grooves on the top side of the top plate (4), the two groups of fixing grooves being adapted to the two groups of fixing holes, an insertion rod (5) being inserted into each group of fixing holes, and the other ends of the two insertion rods (5) being respectively inserted into the two groups of fixing grooves.
3. The centrifuge for ink production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage assembly includes a rotating rod (13) and a threaded column (15), the outer sides of which are respectively fixedly sleeved with a first pulley (14) and a second pulley (16), and a first belt (17) is provided between the first pulley (14) and the second pulley (16).
4. The centrifuge for ink production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a rotating rod (13) having a third pulley (20) fixedly sleeved at the bottom end thereof, a connecting plate (6) having a circular hole, a rotating column (21) being arranged in the circular hole, the top side of the rotating column (21) being fixedly connected to the bottom side of the separation cylinder (10), a fourth pulley (22) fixedly sleeved at the bottom end thereof, and a second belt (23) being arranged between the fourth pulley (22) and the third pulley (20).
5. The centrifuge for ink production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A circular plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the top side of the connecting plate (6), a circular groove (8) is provided on the top side of the circular plate (7), a plurality of sliders (9) are slidably mounted in the circular groove (8), the top sides of the plurality of sliders (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the separation cylinder (10), a circular hole is provided at the center of the circular plate (7), and the circular hole is adapted to the rotating column (21).
6. The centrifuge for ink production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first switch (24) and a second switch (25) are respectively provided on the top inner wall of the tank body (2) and the top side of the connecting plate (6), and both the first switch (24) and the second switch (25) are electrically connected to the rotating motor (12).
7. The centrifuge for ink production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of brackets (3) are fixedly mounted on the top side of the bottom plate (1), and the inner walls of the plurality of brackets (3) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the tank body (2).