Twisting ring fishhook forming machine
By installing the mandrel at the bottom of the frame in the torsion hook forming machine, and using lifting positioning components and intermittent down pressure components to achieve convenient replacement of the mandrel, the problem of low replacement efficiency in the prior art is solved and the maintenance efficiency of the equipment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422037481.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-22
AI Technical Summary
The core rod of the existing torsion hook forming machine is installed on the upper part of the frame, resulting in low replacement efficiency and difficulty in quick replacement.
The mandrel is installed at the bottom of the frame and connected to the cam drive assembly through a lifting positioning assembly and an intermittent downward assembly to achieve convenient replacement of the mandrel.
It improves the efficiency of the mandrel replacement, simplifies the replacement process, and improves the maintenance efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223288908U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fishhook processing, in particular to a twisted fishhook forming machine. Background Art
[0002] Currently, existing twisted fishhook forming machines typically require cutting, punching, pressing, rounding, barb cutting, and hook body forming. Each of these operations is driven by a single cam drive assembly connected to a motor via a timing belt. The mandrel that positions the twisted fishhook during pressing and rounding is mounted on the machine frame. Due to space limitations, the components on the frame are tightly packed together. If the mandrel breaks, the surrounding components must be removed for replacement, resulting in low replacement efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] Based on this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a twisted fishhook forming machine, which installs the core rod at the bottom of the frame so that it can be replaced when it breaks, thereby improving the replacement efficiency.
[0004] A twisted fishhook forming machine comprises a frame, a rotating material tray mounted on the frame, a support frame and a cam drive assembly, and a feeding assembly, a cutting assembly, a semicircular punching assembly, a rounding and pressing assembly, a barb cutting assembly, a rounding assembly and a hook body forming assembly sequentially mounted on the support frame, wherein the rounding and pressing assembly comprises a positioning support block mounted on the support frame, an upper pressing assembly connected to the cam drive assembly via an extension arm, and an intermittent pressing assembly connected to the cam drive assembly via a lifting and positioning assembly.
[0005] The lifting and positioning assembly includes a first mounting block mounted on the bottom of the frame, a slide rail provided on the first mounting block, and a long slider provided in the slide rail;
[0006] An end cap is provided on the top of the long slider, and a first spring is sleeved on the long slider, and the first spring is in contact with the end cap and the top of the first mounting block respectively;
[0007] A connecting assembly is provided at the bottom of the long slider, one side of the connecting assembly is in contact with the intermittent pressing assembly, and the other side is provided with a core rod, the top of the core rod passes through the positioning support block to position the semicircular position of the fish hook.
[0008] Compared with the prior art, in the present invention, the core rod is installed at the bottom of the frame so that it can be replaced when it breaks, thereby improving the replacement efficiency.
[0009] Furthermore, the connecting assembly includes a first connecting block and a second connecting block provided on the long slider;
[0010] A first bearing is mounted on the surface of the first connecting block via bolts, and a surface of the first bearing is in contact with the intermittent pressing assembly;
[0011] An L-shaped connecting block is provided on the surface of the second connecting block, a connecting column is provided at the other end of the L-shaped connecting block, and the core rod is installed in the connecting column.
[0012] Furthermore, the intermittent pressing assembly includes a second mounting block mounted on the bottom of the frame, and a pressing rod rotatably arranged on the bottom of the second mounting block;
[0013] One end of the pressing rod is in contact with the first bearing, and the other end is provided with a connecting rod. A second bearing is provided on the end surface of the connecting rod, and the second bearing is in contact with the cam driving assembly.
[0014] Furthermore, a thimble is installed on the top of the core rod, and the thimble passes through the positioning support block to position the semicircular position of the fishhook.
[0015] Furthermore, the hook body forming assembly includes a fixed backing mold and a movable backing mold installed on the frame, and a forming pushing assembly installed on the side wall of the support frame and connected to the cam driving assembly.
[0016] Furthermore, the fixed mold includes a first pad mounted on the frame, a screw rod passing through the first pad, and a first module disposed on the first pad and in contact with the end of the screw rod;
[0017] The movable paving member includes a second pad mounted on the frame, a paving slide rail provided on the second pad, and a paving slider provided on the paving slide rail;
[0018] A second module is installed at one end of the profiling slider, and a third bearing is installed at the other end. The third bearing is in contact with the lifting drive assembly.
[0019] Furthermore, the lifting drive assembly includes a sleeve mounted on the frame, and a lifting slider slidably arranged in the sleeve;
[0020] The top surface of the lifting slider is an inclined surface, and the inclined surface contacts the third bearing;
[0021] The bottom surface of the lifting slider is provided with a baffle, and the bottom is sleeved with a fourth spring, and the fourth spring is in contact with the baffle and the sleeve respectively;
[0022] A swing arm is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the frame, one end of the swing arm contacts the baffle through an arc-shaped protrusion, and the other end contacts the cam driving assembly through a fifth bearing.
[0023] Furthermore, the forming pushing assembly includes a first fixed block mounted on the support frame, a forming slide rail provided on the first fixed block, and a forming slider provided on the forming slide rail;
[0024] One end of the forming slider is connected to the forming rocker arm through a rack and pinion assembly, and the other end is connected to the cam drive assembly through a swing assembly;
[0025] A second spring and a blocking bolt are sleeved on one end of the forming sliding block close to the swing assembly, and the second spring is in contact with the blocking bolt and the forming slide rail.
[0026] Furthermore, the swing assembly includes a second fixed block mounted on the frame, a swing rod rotatably connected to the second fixed block, and a push rod rotatably connected to the end of the swing rod;
[0027] The other end of the push rod is rotatably connected to the forming slider, and a fourth bearing is provided on the side wall of the rocker arm, and the fourth bearing is in contact with the cam driving assembly.
[0028] Furthermore, the top surface of the frame is tilted backward and downward. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the twisted circle fishhook forming machine of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the round pressing assembly;
[0031] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle hook body forming component;
[0032] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed formwork;
[0033] Figure 5 It is a side view of the twisted circle fishhook forming machine of the utility model.
[0034] Description of main component symbols:
[0035] frame 10 Rotating feed tray 11 Support frame 12 Cam drive assembly 13 Loading components 14 Cut off components 15 Punching semicircular components 16 Round pressing components 17 Positioning support block 171 Upper clamping assembly 172 Lifting and positioning components 173 First mounting block 1731 Slide rails 1732 Long slider 1733 End cap 1734 First spring 1735 Connecting Components 1736 First connection block 17361 Second connection block 17362 First bearing 17363 L-shaped connection block 17364 Connecting column 17365 mandrel 1737 Intermittent pressure assembly 174 Second mounting block 1741 Downward pressure rod 1742 connecting rod 1743 Second bearing 1744 Barb cutting assembly 18 Round components 19 Hook body forming components 20 Fixed template 201 First pad 2011 screw 2012 Module 1 2013 Activity Model 202 Second pad 2021 Profiling slide rail 2022 Profiling slider 2023 Module 2 2024 The third bearing 2025 Forming push components 203 First fixed block 2031 Molded slide rails 2032 Forming slider 2033 Rack and pinion assembly 2034 Molded rocker 2035 Swing assembly 2036 Second fixed block 20361 swing arm 20362 putter 20363 Fourth bearing 20364 Second spring 2037 Lifting drive assembly 204 sleeve 2041 Lifting slider 2042 bezel 2043 Fourth spring 2044 Swing arm 2045
[0036] The following specific embodiments will further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the present invention will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings illustrate several embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the present invention.
[0038] See also Figures 1 to 4 In one embodiment of the present invention, a twisted fishhook forming machine is provided, comprising a frame 10, a rotating material tray 11, a support frame 12 and a cam driving assembly 13 arranged on the frame 10, and a feeding assembly 14, a cutting assembly 15, a semicircular punching assembly 16, a rounding and pressing assembly 17, a barb cutting assembly 18, a rounding assembly 19 and a hook body forming assembly 20 arranged in sequence on the support frame 12, the rounding and pressing assembly 17 comprising a positioning support block 171 arranged on the support frame 11, an upper pressing assembly 172 connected to the cam driving assembly 13 via an extension arm, and an intermittent pressing assembly 174 connected to the cam driving assembly 13 via a lifting and positioning assembly 173;
[0039] The lifting and positioning assembly 173 includes a first mounting block 1731 mounted on the bottom of the frame 10, a slide rail 1732 provided on the first mounting block 1731, and a long slider 1733 provided in the slide rail 1732;
[0040] An end cap 1734 is provided on the top of the long slider 1733 , and a first spring 1735 is sleeved on the long slider 1733 . The first spring 1735 is in contact with the end cap 1734 and the top of the first mounting block 1731 , respectively.
[0041] A connecting assembly 1736 is provided at the bottom of the long slider 1733. One side of the connecting assembly 1736 is in contact with the intermittent pressing assembly 174, and the other side is provided with a core rod 1737. The top of the core rod 1737 passes through the positioning support block 171 to position the semicircular position of the fish hook.
[0042] It should be noted that, in the present invention, when positioning is not required, the cam driving assembly 13 sequentially drives the rounding assembly 19 to retreat and the upper pressing assembly 172 to rise, and at the same time, the cam driving assembly 13 drives the intermittent pressing assembly 174 to press down the connecting assembly 1736, and the connecting assembly 1736 drives the mandrel 1737 to descend, so that the rounded fishhook enters the next process, and the connecting assembly 1736 simultaneously drives the long slider 1733 and the end cover 1734 to slide downward, and the end cover 1734 compresses the first spring 1735;
[0043] When positioning is required, the cam drive assembly 13 drives the upper clamping assembly 172 to descend, and at the same time, the cam drive assembly 13 drives the intermittent downward pressure assembly 174 to lift, and under the self-restoring force of the first spring 1735, the long slider 1733, the end cover 1734 and the connecting assembly 1736 rise, and the connecting assembly 1736 drives the core rod 1737 to rise to position the semicircular position of the fish hook, and the cam drive assembly 13 drives the circle forming assembly 19 to push forward to process the semicircle of the fish hook into a full circle.
[0044] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the connecting assembly 1736 includes a first connecting block 17361 and a second connecting block 17362 provided on the long slider 1733;
[0045] A first bearing 17363 is mounted on the surface of the first connecting block 17361 via bolts, and the surface of the first bearing 17363 is in contact with the intermittent pressing assembly 174 ;
[0046] An L-shaped connecting block 17364 is provided on the surface of the second connecting block 17362 , and a connecting column 17365 is provided at the other end of the L-shaped connecting block 17364 , and the core rod 1737 is installed in the connecting column 17365 .
[0047] Specifically, in this embodiment, the front-to-back position of the core rod 1737 can be adjusted by adjusting the front-to-back position of the L-shaped connecting block 17364 on the second connecting block 17362. The core rod 1737 is mounted on the connecting column 17365 by screws. When it needs to be replaced, it is only necessary to loosen the screws and pull the core rod 1737 out from the bottom of the connecting column 17365.
[0048] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the intermittent pressing assembly 174 includes a second mounting block 1741 mounted on the bottom of the frame 10, and a pressing rod 1742 rotatably disposed at the bottom of the second mounting block 1741;
[0049] One end of the pressing rod 1742 contacts the first bearing 17363 , and the other end is provided with a connecting rod 1743 . A second bearing 1744 is provided on the end surface of the connecting rod 1743 , and the second bearing 1744 contacts the cam driving assembly 12 .
[0050] Specifically, in this embodiment, when the cam of the cam driving assembly 13 is in the push stroke, the second bearing 1744 and the connecting rod drive the pressing rod 1742 to press down the first bearing 17363, so that the connecting assembly 1736 drives the mandrel 1737 to descend, so that the rounded fishhook can enter the next process.
[0051] When the cam of the cam driving assembly 13 at this position is in the return stroke, the second bearing 1744 and the connecting rod 1743 drive the pressing rod 1742 to be lifted up, and under the self-restoring force of the first spring 1735, the long slider 1733, the end cover 1734 and the connecting assembly 1736 are lifted up, and the connecting assembly 1736 drives the core rod 1737 to be lifted up to position the semicircular position of the fishhook.
[0052] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment of the present application, a thimble is installed on the top of the core rod 1737, and the thimble passes through the positioning support block 171 to position the semicircular position of the fish hook. The thimble is installed in the core rod 1737 by a screw to facilitate replacement.
[0053] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the hook body forming assembly 20 includes a fixed backing 201 and a movable backing 202 installed on the frame 10, and a forming pushing assembly 203 installed on the side wall of the support frame 12 and connected to the cam driving assembly 13.
[0054] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the use of a double-sided movable backing mold in a single fixed, movable configuration improves hook forming accuracy. Specifically, when the fishhook reaches this stage, the movable backing mold 202 approaches the fixed backing mold 201 to secure the fishhook. The cam drive assembly 13 then rotates the distal end of the forming push assembly 203 to bend the fishhook, completing the forming process.
[0055] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the fixed mold 201 includes a first pad 2011 mounted on the frame 10, a screw 2012 passing through the first pad 2011, and a first module 2013 provided on the first pad 2011 and in contact with the end of the screw 2012;
[0056] The movable backing 202 includes a second pad 2021 mounted on the frame 10, a backing slide rail 2022 provided on the second pad 2021, and a backing slider 2023 provided on the backing slide rail 2022;
[0057] A second module 2024 is installed at one end of the profiling slider 2023 , and a third bearing 2025 is installed at the other end. The third bearing 2025 is in contact with and connected to the lifting drive assembly 204 .
[0058] Specifically, in this embodiment, by adjusting the position of the screw 2012 on the first cushion block 2011, the angle of the first module 2013 on the first cushion block 2011 is adjusted, thereby processing different hook shapes.
[0059] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the lifting drive assembly 204 includes a sleeve 2041 mounted on the frame 11, and a lifting slider 2042 slidably disposed in the sleeve 2041;
[0060] The top surface of the lifting slider 2042 is an inclined surface, which contacts the third bearing 2025;
[0061] The bottom surface of the lifting slider 2042 is provided with a baffle 2043, and the bottom is sleeved with a fourth spring 2044, and the fourth spring 2044 is in contact with the baffle 2043 and the sleeve 2041 respectively;
[0062] A swing arm 2045 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the frame 10 , one end of the swing arm 2045 contacts the baffle 2043 via an arc-shaped protrusion, and the other end contacts the cam driving assembly 13 via a fifth bearing.
[0063] Specifically, in this embodiment, when the cam of the cam driving assembly 13 at this position is in the push stroke, the end of the swing arm 2045 is driven to swing downward by the fifth bearing 2025. Under the action of the restoring force of the fourth spring 2044, the lifting slider 2042 slides downward, and the movable backing plate 202 moves away from the fixed backing plate 201.
[0064] When the cam of the cam drive assembly 13 at this position is in the return stroke, the end of the swing arm 2045 is driven to swing upward through the fifth bearing 2025, compressing the fourth spring 2044, so that the lifting slider 2042 slides upward, and the movable support mold 202 approaches the fixed support mold 201.
[0065] See also Figure 3In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the forming pushing assembly 203 includes a first fixed block 2031 mounted on the support frame 12, a forming slide rail 2032 provided on the first fixed block 2031, and a forming slider 2033 provided on the forming slide rail 2032;
[0066] One end of the forming slider 2033 is connected to the forming rocker 2035 via a rack and pinion assembly 2034, and the other end is connected to the cam drive assembly 13 via a swing assembly 2036;
[0067] A second spring 2037 and a blocking bolt are sleeved on one end of the forming slider 2033 close to the swing assembly 2036 , and the second spring 2037 is in contact with the blocking bolt and the forming slide rail 2033 .
[0068] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, by adopting the rack and pinion assembly 2034 to replace the existing chain transmission mode, during the forming process, no limit block is required for positioning, the return angle can be controlled, and higher cam accuracy is not required.
[0069] Specifically, when the cam of the cam driving assembly 13 is in the push stroke, the forming slider 2033 is pushed forward by the swing assembly 2036, and the rack and pinion assembly 2034 drives the forming swing rod 2035 to rotate, so as to bend and form the fishhook;
[0070] When the cam of the cam driving assembly 13 at this position is in the return stroke, the swing assembly 2036 drives the forming slider 2033 to slide backward, and the rack and pinion assembly 2034 drives the forming rocker 2035 to return to its position. At the same time, the movable support mold 202 moves away from the fixed support mold 201, and the bent and formed fish hook falls into the receiving box.
[0071] See also Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the swing assembly 2036 includes a second fixed block 20361 mounted on the frame 10, a swing rod 20362 rotatably connected to the second fixed block 20361, and a push rod 20363 rotatably connected to the end of the swing rod 20362;
[0072] The other end of the push rod 20363 is rotatably connected to the forming slider 2033 , and a fourth bearing 20364 is provided on the side wall of the rocker arm 20362 , and the fourth bearing 20364 is in contact with the cam driving assembly 13 .
[0073] See also Figure 5In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the top surface of the frame 10 is tilted backward and downward, so that the loading box is tilted. Since the impact force during the processing will cause the entire equipment to vibrate, the tilted loading box can prevent the material to be processed from falling out of the loading box.
[0074] In summary, the present invention achieves the following advantages: first, by mounting the mandrel 1737 at the bottom of the frame 10, it can be easily replaced if it breaks, thereby improving replacement efficiency. Second, by replacing the double-sided movable backing with one fixed and one movable, the hook forming accuracy can be improved. Third, by replacing the existing chain drive with a rack and pinion assembly 2034, the forming process eliminates the need for a stop block, allowing for controlled return angles and eliminating the need for higher cam precision.
[0075] In this specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other. The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, without departing from the concept of the utility model, several variations and improvements can be made, which all fall within the scope of protection of the utility model. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.
Claims
1. A twisted fishhook forming machine, comprising a frame, a rotating feed tray mounted on the frame, a support frame, and a cam drive assembly, and a feeding assembly, a cutting assembly, a semicircular punching assembly, a rounding and pressing assembly, a barb cutting assembly, a rounding assembly, and a hook body forming assembly sequentially mounted on the support frame, characterized in that: The circular pressing assembly includes a positioning support block provided on the support frame, an upper pressing assembly connected to the cam driving assembly via an extension arm, and an intermittent pressing assembly connected to the cam driving assembly via a lifting positioning assembly; The lifting and positioning assembly includes a first mounting block mounted on the bottom of the frame, a slide rail provided on the first mounting block, and a long slider provided in the slide rail; An end cap is provided on the top of the long slider, and a first spring is sleeved on the long slider, and the first spring is in contact with the end cap and the top of the first mounting block respectively; A connecting assembly is provided at the bottom of the long slider, one side of the connecting assembly is in contact with the intermittent pressing assembly, and the other side is provided with a core rod, the top of the core rod passes through the positioning support block to position the semicircular position of the fish hook.
2. The twisted fishhook forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes a first connecting block and a second connecting block provided on the long slider; A first bearing is mounted on the surface of the first connecting block via bolts, and a surface of the first bearing is in contact with the intermittent pressing assembly; An L-shaped connecting block is provided on the surface of the second connecting block, a connecting column is provided at the other end of the L-shaped connecting block, and the core rod is installed in the connecting column.
3. The twisted fishhook forming machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The intermittent pressing assembly includes a second mounting block mounted on the bottom of the frame, and a pressing rod rotatably arranged on the bottom of the second mounting block; One end of the pressing rod is in contact with the first bearing, and the other end is provided with a connecting rod. A second bearing is provided on the end surface of the connecting rod, and the second bearing is in contact with the cam driving assembly.
4. The twisted fishhook forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A thimble is installed on the top of the core rod, and the thimble passes through the positioning support block to position the semicircular position of the fishhook.
5. The twisted fishhook forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hook body forming assembly includes a fixed backing mold and a movable backing mold installed on the frame, and a forming pushing assembly installed on the side wall of the support frame and connected to the cam driving assembly.
6. The twisted fishhook forming machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed mold includes a first pad installed on the frame, a screw rod passing through the first pad, and a first module provided on the first pad and in contact with the end of the screw rod; The movable paving member includes a second pad mounted on the frame, a paving slide rail provided on the second pad, and a paving slider provided on the paving slide rail; A second module is installed at one end of the profiling slider, and a third bearing is installed at the other end. The third bearing is in contact with the lifting drive assembly.
7. The twisted fishhook forming machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting drive assembly includes a sleeve mounted on the frame, and a lifting slider slidably arranged in the sleeve; The top surface of the lifting slider is an inclined surface, and the inclined surface contacts the third bearing; The bottom surface of the lifting slider is provided with a baffle, and the bottom is sleeved with a fourth spring, and the fourth spring is in contact with the baffle and the sleeve respectively; A swing arm is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the frame, one end of the swing arm contacts the baffle through an arc-shaped protrusion, and the other end contacts the cam driving assembly through a fifth bearing.
8. The twisted fishhook forming machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The forming pushing assembly includes a first fixed block mounted on the support frame, a forming slide rail provided on the first fixed block, and a forming slider provided on the forming slide rail; One end of the forming slider is connected to the forming rocker arm through a rack and pinion assembly, and the other end is connected to the cam drive assembly through a swing assembly; A second spring and a blocking bolt are sleeved on one end of the forming sliding block close to the swing assembly, and the second spring is in contact with the blocking bolt and the forming slide rail.
9. The twisted fishhook forming machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The swing assembly includes a second fixed block mounted on the frame, a swing rod rotatably connected to the second fixed block, and a push rod rotatably connected to the end of the swing rod; The other end of the push rod is rotatably connected to the forming slider, and a fourth bearing is provided on the side wall of the rocker arm, and the fourth bearing is in contact with the cam driving assembly.
10. The twisted fishhook forming machine according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The top surface of the frame is tilted backward and downward.