Totally-closed drawing type single-workbench laser cutting machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a totally-closed drawing type single-workbench laser cutting machine which comprises a machine body, a sealing assembly is arranged above the machine body, a placing assembly is installed on the machine body, a cutting assembly is arranged on the placing assembly, and a collecting assembly is installed on the machine body and the sealing assembly. An object needing to be cut can be placed, the placed object needing to be cut can be limited in an auxiliary mode, the situation that a placing component shakes when moving is reduced, meanwhile, a collecting assembly is arranged between the machine body and a sealing assembly, impurities and harmful gas generated during cutting can be adsorbed and collected, and the cutting effect is improved. And harmful gas and heat generated by cutting can be filtered and dissipated, the harmful gas generated by the totally-closed drawing type single-workbench laser cutting machine can be conveniently shielded through the sealing assembly arranged on the machine body, and meanwhile, the cutting assembly arranged on the placing assembly can be used for cutting the laser cutting machine, so that the cutting efficiency is improved. And the placed cutting object can be subjected to automatic laser cutting treatment conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of laser cutting machines, in particular to a fully enclosed pull-out single-workbench laser cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] The fully enclosed, pull-out, single-table laser cutting machine is a high-precision, high-efficiency laser processing device. Its fully enclosed design effectively isolates dust, smoke, and noise generated during processing, protecting the operating environment and worker health. It is widely used in a variety of fields, including metal processing, automotive manufacturing, aerospace, electronics, and advertising production.

[0003] For example, a search of Chinese Patent Publication No. CN211759245U discloses a fully enclosed, single-table, pull-out laser cutting machine. The machine comprises a closed housing, a bed, and a drive system. The bed is connected to a pull-out table via slide rails. The bed and pull-out table are located within the closed housing, and the bed is equipped with a locking mechanism. This innovative design addresses the inconvenience of workpiece replacement in existing laser cutting machines.

[0004] However, the above device has certain shortcomings in actual use. Although the inconvenience of replacing workpieces in laser cutting machines in the prior art can be solved through the clever design of the laser cutting machine, it cannot be assisted and restricted when placing the object to be cut, which makes the placed parts easy to shake when moving, affecting the cutting effect. At the same time, the fully enclosed pull-out single-workbench laser cutting machine collects the harmful gases generated by cutting for adsorption and filtration treatment, which is likely to pose a potential threat to the health of the operator. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the problems in the related art, the utility model proposes a fully enclosed pull-out single-table laser cutting machine to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related art.

[0006] To this end, the specific technical solutions adopted in this utility model are as follows:

[0007] A fully enclosed pull-out single-table laser cutting machine comprises a machine body, a sealing component is arranged above the machine body, and a placement component is installed on the machine body;

[0008] A cutting component is provided on the placement component, and a collecting component is installed on the machine body and the sealing component.

[0009] Furthermore, the sealing assembly includes a sealing cover fixedly arranged above the body, a sealing groove is opened on one side of the sealing cover, a sealing plate is installed on the inner wall of the sealing groove, a plurality of mounting plates are fixedly arranged on one side of the sealing plate, an electric telescopic rod is arranged above the mounting plate, a mounting bracket is installed at one end of the electric telescopic rod, and the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the sealing cover.

[0010] Furthermore, the placement component includes a placement frame fixedly connected to the body, a movable groove is opened on the inner wall of the placement frame, a pull-out frame is installed on the inner wall of the movable groove, a number of placement rods are fixedly arranged on the pull-out frame and the placement frame, a plurality of limiting seats are fixedly connected to the pull-out frame, and a plurality of electric telescopic rods are arranged on one side of the limiting seat and the pull-out frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the cutting assembly includes a cutting frame fixedly mounted on the placement frame, a plurality of electric telescopic rods three fixedly mounted on the cutting frame, the output end of the electric telescopic rod three fixedly connected to an adjustment plate, both sides of the adjustment plate are in contact with the cutting frame, an electric guide rail one is arranged above the adjustment plate, an electric guide rail two is fixedly mounted on the electric guide rail one through a moving block, and a laser cutting head is fixedly mounted on the electric guide rail two through a moving block two.

[0012] Furthermore, the collection component includes a collection cover arranged on the body and the sealing cover, an adsorption tube passes through the collection cover, one end of the adsorption tube is connected to a collection box, a collection drawer is provided on one side of the collection box, a filter screen and an activated carbon plate are provided on the collection drawer, a delivery pump passes through the bottom of the collection box, and one side of the collection box is fixedly connected to the body.

[0013] Furthermore, sound insulation cotton is fixedly installed on the collection cover, and the sound insulation cotton part passes through the adsorption tube.

[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of semiconductor refrigeration plates are passed through the sealing cover, an observation port is provided on one side of the sealing cover, and a transparent observation plate is installed on the inner wall of the observation port.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0016] (1) By setting the placement component on the machine body, not only can the objects to be cut be placed, which is beneficial to the cutting of the fully enclosed pull-out single-table laser cutting machine, but also the placed cutting objects can be assisted and restricted to reduce the shaking of the placed parts when they are moved. At the same time, the collection components set on the machine body and the sealing components can not only absorb and collect impurities and harmful gases generated by cutting, but also filter and dissipate the harmful gases and heat generated by cutting.

[0017] (2) The sealing component set on the machine body can easily block the harmful gases generated by the fully enclosed pull-out single-table laser cutting machine. At the same time, the cutting component set on the placement component can automatically perform laser cutting on the placed cutting objects, thereby improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fully enclosed pull-out single-table laser cutting machine according to an embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fully enclosed pull-out single-table laser cutting machine according to an embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fully enclosed pull-out single-table laser cutting machine according to an embodiment of the utility model. Figure 3 ;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a sealing component and a collecting component of a fully enclosed pull-out single-table laser cutting machine according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the placement component and cutting component structure of a fully enclosed pull-out single-table laser cutting machine according to an embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the placement component and cutting component structure of a fully enclosed pull-out single-table laser cutting machine according to an embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 .

[0025] Reference numerals:

[0026] 1. Machine body; 2. Sealing assembly; 201. Sealing cover; 202. Sealing plate; 203. Mounting plate; 204. Electric telescopic rod 1; 205. Mounting frame; 3. Placement assembly; 301. Placement frame; 302. Pull-out frame; 303. Placement rod; 304. Limiting seat; 305. Electric telescopic rod 2; 306. Limiting plate; 4. Cutting assembly; 401. Cutting frame; 402. Electric telescopic rod 3; 403. Adjustment plate; 404. Electric guide rail 1; 405. Electric guide rail 2; 406. Laser cutting head; 5. Collection assembly; 501. Collection cover; 502. Adsorption tube; 503. Collection box; 504. Collection drawer; 505. Filter; 506. Activated carbon plate; 507. Delivery pump; 6. Sound insulation cotton; 7. Semiconductor refrigeration plate; 8. Transparent observation panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] Example 1:

[0029] See also Figures 1-6 A fully enclosed pull-out single-table laser cutting machine includes a body 1. Four support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the body 1 for supporting the main body of the fully enclosed pull-out single-table laser cutting machine. A sealing assembly 2 is provided above the body 1. The sealing assembly 2 includes a sealing cover 201 fixedly provided above the body 1. The sealing cover 201 is made of sound insulation material. A sealing groove is provided on one side of the sealing cover 201. A sealing plate 202 is installed on the inner wall of the sealing groove. A plurality of mounting plates 203 are fixedly provided on one side of the sealing plate 202. There are two mounting plates 203. An electric telescopic rod 204 is provided above the mounting plate 203. A mounting bracket 205 is installed at one end of the electric telescopic rod 204. The mounting bracket 205 is fixedly connected to the sealing cover 201.

[0030] The body 1 is provided with a placement assembly 3, which includes a placement frame 301 fixedly connected to the body 1. The inner wall of the placement frame 301 is provided with a movable groove. The inner wall of the movable groove is provided with a pull-out frame 302. The pull-out frame 302 and the placement frame 301 are fixedly provided with a plurality of placement rods 303. The number of placement rods 303 of the pull-out frame 302 is 19, while the number of placement rods 303 of the placement frame 301 is 23. The pull-out frame 302 is fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting seats 303. 4. There are two limiting seats 304. A plurality of electric telescopic rods 305 are provided on one side of the limiting seat 304 and the drawer frame 302. Each limiting seat 304 and the drawer frame 302 has two electric telescopic rods 305. The electric telescopic rods 305 are multi-stage electric telescopic rods. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 305 on the limiting seat 304 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 306. One end of the other two electric telescopic rods 305 is fixedly connected to the placement frame 301.

[0031] The sealing component 2 provided on the machine body 1 facilitates shielding of harmful gases generated by the fully enclosed pull-out single-table laser cutting machine. At the same time, the placement component 3 provided on the machine body 1 can not only place objects to be cut, but also assist in limiting the placed cutting objects, thereby reducing shaking when the placed parts are moved.

[0032] Example 2:

[0033] See also Figures 1-6 A fully enclosed pull-out single-table laser cutting machine, a cutting assembly 4 is provided on the placement assembly 3, the cutting assembly 4 includes a cutting frame 401 fixedly provided on the placement frame 301, a plurality of electric telescopic rods 3 402 are fixedly installed on the cutting frame 401, the number of the electric telescopic rods 3 402 is four, and each two form a group, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 3 402 is fixedly connected to an adjustment plate 403, both sides of the adjustment plate 403 are in contact with the cutting frame 401, an electric guide rail 1 404 is provided above the adjustment plate 403, an electric guide rail 2 405 is fixedly installed on the electric guide rail 1 404 through a moving block, a laser cutting head 406 is fixedly installed on the electric guide rail 2 405 through a moving block 2, the principle of the laser cutting head 406 is consistent with that of the model BD04K, so it is not described or drawn in detail;

[0034] The laser cutting head 406, the electric guide rail 1 404, the electric guide rail 2 405, the electric telescopic rod 3 402, the electric telescopic rod 2 305, and the electric telescopic rod 1 204 are electrically connected to a sensor during actual use;

[0035] The collecting assembly 5 is installed on the machine body 1 and the sealing assembly 2. The collecting assembly 5 includes a collecting cover 501 set on the machine body 1 and the sealing cover 201. The collecting cover 501 is fixedly installed with sound insulation cotton 6. The sound insulation cotton 6 part passes through the adsorption tube 502. The sealing cover 201 is penetrated by a plurality of semiconductor cooling sheets 7. The number of semiconductor cooling sheets 7 is twelve and is used for auxiliary cooling treatment of objects cut by the fully enclosed pull-out single-table laser cutting machine. The cold end of the semiconductor cooling sheet 7 is located inside the sealing 201. The semi-conductor cooling sheet 7 is provided with a plurality of semiconductor cooling sheets 7. The hot end of the conductive cooling plate 7 is located outside the sealing cover 201. An observation port is provided on one side of the sealing cover 201. A transparent observation plate 8 is installed on the inner wall of the observation port. An adsorption tube 502 is passed through the collection cover 501. One end of the adsorption tube 502 is connected to a collection box 503. A collection drawer 504 is provided on one side of the collection box 503. A filter 505 and an activated carbon plate 506 are provided on the collection drawer 504. A delivery pump 507 is passed through the bottom of the collection box 503. One side of the collection box 503 is fixedly connected to the body 1.

[0036] The delivery pump 507, the semiconductor cooling sheet 7, the laser cutting head 406, the electric guide rail 1 404, the electric guide rail 2 405, the electric telescopic rod 3 402, the electric telescopic rod 2 305, the electric telescopic rod 1 204, and the sensor are electrically connected to a controller during actual use. The controller, the delivery pump 507, the semiconductor cooling sheet 7, the electric guide rail 1 404, the electric guide rail 2 405, the electric telescopic rod 3 402, the electric telescopic rod 2 305, the electric telescopic rod 1 204, and the sensor are electrically connected to an external power supply.

[0037] By setting the cutting component 4 in the placement component 3, it is convenient to perform automated laser cutting on the placed cutting object. At the same time, the collecting component 5 set in the body 1 and the sealing component 2 can not only absorb and collect impurities and harmful gases generated by cutting, but also filter and dissipate the harmful gases and heat generated by cutting. The sound insulation cotton 6 set on the collection cover 501 can block the noise generated by the cutting of the fully enclosed pull-out single-table laser cutting machine. At the same time, the semiconductor refrigeration plate 7 set in the sealing cover 201 is convenient for auxiliary heat dissipation of the heat generated by the fully enclosed pull-out single-table laser cutting machine during cutting.

[0038] In summary, with the aid of the above technical solution of the present invention, during operation, the sensor and the controller cooperate with each other to make the electric telescopic rod 1 204 drive the mounting plate 203 and the sealing plate 202 to be lifted at the mounting frame 205 and the sealing groove, and then the electric telescopic rod 2 305 provided on the placement frame 301 drives the pull-out frame 302 to move in the moving groove, so as to facilitate the pull-out frame 302 to be pushed out, and then the object to be cut is placed on the placement rod 303 provided with the pull-out frame 302, and then the electric telescopic rod 2 305 provided on the pull-out frame 302 drives the limiting plate 306 to move, so as to limit and fix the placed cutting object, and after fixation, the electric telescopic rod 2 305 drives the pull-out frame 302 to move in the moving groove again, so as to facilitate the pull-out frame 302 to be pushed into the sealing cover 201, and then the electric telescopic rod 1 204 drives the mounting plate 203 The sealing plate 202 is lowered at the mounting frame 205 and the sealing groove, which is beneficial to improving the sealing performance. After moving, the electric telescopic rod 3 402 and the electric guide rail 1 404 and the electric guide rail 2 405 set on the cutting frame 401 are adjusted to facilitate the movement of the laser cutting head 406 according to the cutting situation of the cutting object. At the same time, the collecting component 5 set on the body 1 and the sealing cover 2201 can not only adsorb and collect impurities and harmful gases generated by cutting, but also filter and dissipate heat from the harmful gases and heat generated by cutting. The sound insulation cotton 6 set on the collecting cover 501 can block the noise generated by the cutting of the fully enclosed pull-out single-table laser cutting machine. At the same time, the semiconductor refrigeration plate 7 set on the sealing cover 201 is convenient for auxiliary heat dissipation of the heat generated during cutting by the fully enclosed pull-out single-table laser cutting machine.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fully enclosed pull-out single-table laser cutting machine, characterized in that: It comprises a machine body (1), a sealing component (2) is provided above the machine body (1), and a placement component (3) is installed on the machine body (1); The placement component (3) is provided with a cutting component (4), and the body (1) and the sealing component (2) are provided with a collecting component (5); The sealing assembly (2) comprises a sealing cover (201) fixedly arranged above the machine body (1); a sealing groove is provided on one side of the sealing cover (201); a sealing plate (202) is installed on the inner wall of the sealing groove; a plurality of mounting plates (203) are fixedly arranged on one side of the sealing plate (202); an electric telescopic rod (204) is provided above the mounting plate (203); a mounting frame (205) is installed at one end of the electric telescopic rod (204); and the mounting frame (205) is fixedly connected to the sealing cover (201).

2. A fully enclosed pull-out single-table laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement assembly (3) comprises a placement frame (301) fixedly connected to the machine body (1); a movable groove is provided on the inner wall of the placement frame (301); a pull-out frame (302) is installed on the inner wall of the movable groove; a plurality of placement rods (303) are fixedly provided on the pull-out frame (302) and the placement frame (301); a plurality of limiting seats (304) are fixedly connected to the pull-out frame (302); a plurality of electric telescopic rods (305) are provided on one side of the limiting seat (304) and the pull-out frame (302).

3. The fully enclosed pull-out single-table laser cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (4) comprises a cutting frame (401) fixedly arranged on a placement frame (301), a plurality of electric telescopic rods (402) are fixedly mounted on the cutting frame (401), an adjustment plate (403) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (402), both sides of the adjustment plate (403) are in contact with the cutting frame (401), an electric guide rail (404) is arranged above the adjustment plate (403), an electric guide rail (405) is fixedly mounted on the electric guide rail (404) via a moving block, and a laser cutting head (406) is fixedly mounted on the electric guide rail (405) via a moving block.

4. The fully enclosed pull-out single-table laser cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (5) comprises a collecting cover (501) provided on a machine body (1) and a sealing cover (201); an adsorption tube (502) is passed through the collecting cover (501); one end of the adsorption tube (502) is connected to a collecting box (503); a collecting drawer (504) is provided on one side of the collecting box (503); a filter screen (505) and an activated carbon plate (506) are provided on the collecting drawer (504); a delivery pump (507) is passed through the lower side of the collecting box (503); and one side of the collecting box (503) is fixedly connected to the machine body (1).

5. The fully enclosed pull-out single-table laser cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: Sound insulation cotton (6) is fixedly mounted on the collecting cover (501), and a portion of the sound insulation cotton (6) passes through the adsorption tube (502).

6. The fully enclosed pull-out single-table laser cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of semiconductor refrigeration plates (7) are passed through the sealing cover (201), an observation port is provided on one side of the sealing cover (201), and a transparent observation plate (8) is installed on the inner wall of the observation port.

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