Highway construction drilling device convenient to adjust

By introducing a drilling depth-defined bracket into the highway construction drilling device, and automatically adjusting the drilling depth using components such as guide sleeves and lead screws, the problem of existing devices relying on human eye observation to control the depth is solved, and the drilling efficiency and operation convenience are improved.

CN223293652UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02SINOHYDRO BUREAU 14 CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422936408.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing highway construction drilling devices rely on human eye observation when controlling the drilling depth, which is laborious and inconvenient for large-scale drilling.

Method used

The drilling depth-limited bracket is adopted, and the drilling depth adjustment is achieved through components such as guide sleeves, sliding plates, guide bars and lead screws. The drilling depth is automatically adjusted by adjusting nuts and return springs without the need for naked eyes.

Benefits of technology

Automatic control of drilling depth is realized, which reduces the operator's labor intensity, facilitates continuous drilling, and improves drilling efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223293652U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a highway construction drilling device convenient to adjust. The highway construction drilling device convenient to adjust comprises a bottom plate, a drilling machine, a top plate, a drilling bit and a drilling depth limiting support. A drilling machine is fixedly connected to the center of the top face of the bottom plate, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the drilling machine, a drilling bit is fixedly connected to the output end of the drilling machine, and a drilling depth limiting support used for adjusting the drilling depth is installed on the outer sides of the drilling machine and the drilling bit through the bottom plate and the top plate. The distance between a positioning stopper and a bottom plate can be adjusted by rotating an adjusting nut, so that the length of a lead screw and a guide bar pushed into the inner wall of a guide sleeve can be controlled, the height of a positioning plate capable of being pushed upwards is controlled, the length of a drilling bit penetrating through the positioning plate is controlled, and the drilling depth is adjusted; and during drilling, the drilling depth can be automatically controlled, naked eye observation is not needed, and continuous drilling is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of highway drilling, and in particular to a highway construction drilling device that is easy to adjust. Background Art

[0002] In the related art, during highway construction, it is necessary to drill holes in the road surface in order to install highway facilities. Therefore, a drilling device is required to drill holes in the highway road surface. However, the current highway construction drilling device still has the following shortcomings in use:

[0003] The current highway construction drilling device has a simple structure. When drilling, the depth of the drill bit can only be controlled by visually observing the depth of the drill bit. This is very inconvenient when drilling in large quantities, and the drilling depth control is relatively laborious. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve or partially solve the problems existing in the related art, the present application provides an easily adjustable highway construction drilling device, which can adjust the drilling depth and automatically control the drilling depth during drilling without the need for visual observation, thereby facilitating continuous drilling.

[0005] The present application provides an adjustable highway construction drilling device, comprising a base plate 1, a drilling rig 2, a top plate 3, a punching drill bit 11, and a drilling depth limiting bracket; the drilling rig 2 is fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the base plate 1, the top of the drilling rig 2 is fixedly connected to the top plate 3, the output end of the drilling rig 2 is fixedly connected to the punching drill bit 11, and a drilling depth limiting bracket for adjusting the drilling depth is installed on the outside of the drilling rig 2 and the punching drill bit 11 through the base plate 1 and the top plate 3.

[0006] Optionally, in some schemes, the drilling depth limiting bracket includes a guide sleeve 5, which is fixedly connected between the four corners of the base plate 1 and the top plate 3, and the inner wall of the guide sleeve 5 is slidably connected to a sliding plate 12. Three guide rods 6 and a lead screw 14 are fixedly connected at the center of the bottom surface of the sliding plate 12. The bottom of the guide rod 6 and the lead screw 14 respectively pass through the bottom surface of the base plate 1 and are fixedly connected to a connecting rod 7. The lower ends of the four connecting rods 7 face the center and are fixedly connected to a positioning plate 8. A circular hole is opened in the middle of the positioning plate 8, and a drilling drill bit 11 passes through the circular hole of the positioning plate 8. The outer wall of the lead screw 14 is threadedly connected to an adjusting nut 9, and the top surface of the adjusting nut 9 is fixedly connected to a positioning stop head 10.

[0007] Optionally, in some schemes, the diameter of the sliding plate 12 is adapted to the diameter of the inner wall of the guide sleeve 5, an air vent is provided at the top of the guide sleeve 5, and a reset spring 13 is connected between the top of the inner wall of the guide sleeve 5 and the top surface of the sliding plate 12, and the length of the reset spring 13 after reset is adapted to the length of the guide sleeve 5.

[0008] Optionally, in some solutions, the guide rod 6 and the lead screw 14 are of equal length and are adapted to the depth of the inner wall of the guide sleeve 5 and the length of the drilling bit 11 .

[0009] Optionally, in some solutions, the diameter of the circular hole of the positioning plate 8 is larger than the diameter of the drilling drill 11, an anti-slip layer is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the positioning plate 8, and the outer wall of the screw 14 is marked with a length scale.

[0010] Optionally, in some solutions, both sides of the top surface of the top plate 3 are fixedly connected with pull handles 4, the two pull handles 4 are symmetrically arranged, and the outer walls of the pull handles 4 are fixedly connected with anti-slip sleeves.

[0011] The technical solution provided by this application may have the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The present invention can adjust the distance between the positioning stop head and the base plate by rotating the adjusting nut, thereby controlling the length of the lead screw and the guide rod pushed into the inner wall of the guide sleeve, thereby controlling the height to which the positioning plate can be pushed upward, and further controlling the length of the punching drill bit passing through the positioning plate, thereby adjusting the drilling depth. The drilling depth can be automatically controlled during drilling, without the need for visual observation, and is convenient for continuous drilling.

[0013] The present application pushes the three guide bars and the top of a lead screw through the driving force of the return spring, so as to push up the drill rig so as to pull back the drilling drill bit, facilitate pulling out the drill rig, and reduce the burden on the operator.

[0014] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present application will become more apparent through a more detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same reference numerals generally represent the same components in the exemplary embodiments of the present application.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a highway construction drilling device that is easily adjustable according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a highway construction drilling device that is easy to adjust, shown in an embodiment of the present application.

[0018] Reference numerals:

[0019] 1-base plate, 2-drilling machine, 3-top plate, 4-pull handle, 5-guide sleeve, 6-guide bar, 7-connecting rod, 8-positioning plate, 9-adjusting nut, 10-positioning stop head, 11-punching drill bit, 12-sliding plate, 13-reset spring, 14-screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following describes embodiments of the present application in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the accompanying drawings illustrate embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that the present application can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the present application more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present application to those skilled in the art.

[0021] It should be understood that although the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. may be used in this application to describe various information, this information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of this application, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0022] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application.

[0023] Unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, terms such as "mounted," "connected," "connect," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed or detachable connections, or integration; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediary; and internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] In response to the above problems, an embodiment of the present application provides an easily adjustable highway construction drilling device that can adjust the drilling depth. The drilling depth can be automatically controlled during drilling without the need for visual observation, thereby facilitating continuous drilling.

[0025] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] See also Figure 1 The adjustable highway construction drilling device includes a base plate 1, a drilling rig 2, a top plate 3, a punching drill bit 11, and a drilling depth limiting bracket; the drilling rig 2 is fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the base plate 1, the top of the drilling rig 2 is fixedly connected to the top plate 3, the output end of the drilling rig 2 is fixedly connected to the punching drill bit 11, and the drilling depth limiting bracket for adjusting the drilling depth is installed on the outside of the drilling rig 2 and the punching drill bit 11 through the base plate 1 and the top plate 3.

[0027] During operation, the drilling depth of the punching drill bit 11 of the drilling machine 2 can be adjusted by the drilling depth limiting bracket.

[0028] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 The drilling depth limiting bracket includes a guide sleeve 5, which is fixedly connected between the four corners of the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 3. The inner wall of the guide sleeve 5 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 12. The center of the bottom surface of the sliding plate 12 is fixedly connected with three guide rods 6 and a lead screw 14. The bottom of the guide rod 6 and the lead screw 14 respectively pass through the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1 and are fixedly connected with a connecting rod 7. The lower ends of the four connecting rods 7 face the center and are fixedly connected with a positioning plate 8. A circular hole is opened in the middle of the positioning plate 8, and a drilling drill bit 11 passes through the circular hole of the positioning plate 8. The outer wall of the lead screw 14 is threadedly connected with an adjusting nut 9, and the top surface of the adjusting nut 9 is fixedly connected with a positioning stop head 10.

[0029] Then, after the positioning stop head 10 hits the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1, the drilling depth of the drilling bit 11 is limited, the drilling is completed, and the drill rig 2 is then pulled upwards to pull out the drilling bit 11.

[0030] In some embodiments, the diameter of the sliding plate 12 is adapted to the diameter of the inner wall of the guide sleeve 5, an air vent is provided at the top of the guide sleeve 5, and a reset spring 13 is connected between the top of the inner wall of the guide sleeve 5 and the top surface of the sliding plate 12, and the length of the reset spring 13 after reset is adapted to the length of the guide sleeve 5.

[0031] During operation, the air pressure is balanced through the air vents, and the three guide bars 6 and the top of a lead screw 14 are pushed by the pushing force of the return spring 13, so that the drill rig 2 can be pushed up to pull back the drilling bit 11, making it easier to pull out the drill rig 2 and reducing the burden on the operator.

[0032] In some embodiments, the guide rod 6 and the lead screw 14 are of equal length and are compatible with the depth of the inner wall of the guide sleeve 5 and the length of the punching drill bit 11; the diameter of the circular hole of the positioning plate 8 is larger than the diameter of the punching drill bit 11, and the bottom surface of the positioning plate 8 is fixedly connected to a non-slip layer, and the outer wall of the lead screw 14 is marked with a length scale.

[0033] During operation, the guide length of the guide rod 6 and the lead screw 14 matches the drilling depth of the drilling bit 11, so that the length scale on the outer wall of the lead screw 14 can be conveniently adjusted and measured. The anti-slip layer can make the positioning plate 8 press against the road surface, thereby improving stability and stability during drilling. The length scale is convenient for observing and adjusting the length.

[0034] In some embodiments, pull handles 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top surface of the top plate 3 , the two pull handles 4 are symmetrically arranged, and the outer walls of the pull handles 4 are fixedly connected to anti-slip sleeves.

[0035] During operation, the handle 4 and the anti-slip sleeve are pulled to facilitate stable pulling of the handle 4 so as to control the drilling machine 2 .

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that, in this document, relationships such as first and second, etc., are used solely to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms include, comprise, or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0037] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of these units may be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.

[0038] The embodiments of the present application have been described above. The above description is illustrative and not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein is selected to best explain the principles of the embodiments, their practical applications, or improvements to the technology in the market, or to enable other persons skilled in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A road construction drilling device that is easy to adjust, characterized by: The highway construction drilling device that is easy to adjust comprises a base plate (1), a drilling rig (2), a top plate (3), a drilling bit (11), and a drilling depth limiting bracket; the center of the top surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to the drilling rig (2), the top of the drilling rig (2) is fixedly connected to the top plate (3), the output end of the drilling rig (2) is fixedly connected to the drilling bit (11), and the drilling depth limiting bracket for adjusting the drilling depth is installed on the outside of the drilling rig (2) and the drilling bit (11) through the base plate (1) and the top plate (3).

2. The easily adjustable road construction drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling depth limiting bracket includes a guide sleeve (5), which is fixedly connected between the four corners of the bottom plate (1) and the top plate (3). The inner wall of the guide sleeve (5) is slidably connected to a sliding plate (12). The center of the bottom surface of the sliding plate (12) is fixedly connected to three guide rods (6) and a lead screw (14). The bottoms of the guide rods (6) and the lead screw (14) respectively pass through the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1) and are fixedly connected to a connecting rod (7). The lower ends of the four connecting rods (7) face the center and are fixedly connected to a positioning plate (8). A circular hole is opened in the middle of the positioning plate (8), and a drilling drill bit (11) passes through the circular hole of the positioning plate (8). The outer wall of the lead screw (14) is threadedly connected to an adjusting nut (9), and the top surface of the adjusting nut (9) is fixedly connected to a positioning stopper (10).

3. The easily adjustable road construction drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diameter of the sliding plate (12) is adapted to the diameter of the inner wall of the guide sleeve (5), a vent hole is provided at the top of the guide sleeve (5), a reset spring (13) is connected between the top of the inner wall of the guide sleeve (5) and the top surface of the sliding plate (12), and the length of the reset spring (13) after reset is adapted to the length of the guide sleeve (5).

4. The easily adjustable road construction drilling device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The guide rod (6) and the lead screw (14) are of equal length and are adapted to the depth of the inner wall of the guide sleeve (5) and the length of the drilling bit (11).

5. The easily adjustable road construction drilling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The diameter of the circular hole of the positioning plate (8) is larger than the diameter of the drilling bit (11), the bottom surface of the positioning plate (8) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip layer, and the outer wall of the lead screw (14) is marked with a length scale.

6. The easily adjustable road construction drilling device according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 5, characterized in that: Pull handles (4) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top surface of the top plate (3), the two pull handles (4) are symmetrically arranged, and the outer walls of the pull handles (4) are fixedly connected to anti-slip sleeves.