Novel multifunctional ceramic central tube

By designing a combined structure of quartz tube and ceramic central tube in an ICP spectrometer, the electromagnetic wave interference problem is solved, the service life is extended, and the stability and corrosion resistance is improved, achieving higher instrument reliability and flexibility.

CN223295884UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02SUZHOU BOWEI INSTR TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422520220.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-18
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The electromagnetic wave interference of the ICP spectrometer affects the normal operation of other components of the instrument, affecting the acquisition and analysis performance and reliability.

Method used

A new multifunctional ceramic center tube is designed, using a combined structure of quartz tube and ceramic center tube, which enhances heat resistance and corrosion resistance, and improves stability and flexibility through the design of socket rings and connecting arms.

Benefits of technology

It extends the service life of the device, improves the stability and connection flexibility of the instrument, reduces vibration phenomena, and enhances its resistance to high concentrations of corrosive acids.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel multifunctional ceramic central tube, which relates to the technical field of ceramic central tubes and comprises a main body connecting tube, the top end of one side of the main body connecting tube is communicated with a conical tube, the bottom end of one side of the conical tube is communicated with a socketed tube, and the top end of one side of the socketed tube is communicated with a ball head connecting piece. And a head communicating pipe is detachably installed at the top end of one side of the ball head connecting piece, an inner pipe is fixedly installed in one side of the main body connecting pipe, a quartz pipe is fixedly installed in one side of the inner pipe, and a ceramic center pipe is fixedly installed in one side of the quartz pipe. The quartz tube in the inner tube is made of a quartz material, so that the heat resistance of the device can be improved, meanwhile, the ceramic central tube is arranged in the quartz tube, the service life can be greatly prolonged, and the device can resist corrosion of hydrofluoric acid or even high-concentration corrosive strong acid; the service life can be prolonged by more than two times compared with the service life of the conventional quartz glass torch tube, and the overall practicability of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic central tubes, in particular to a novel multifunctional ceramic central tube. Background Art

[0002] Inductively coupled plasma spectrometers (ICP spectrometers) utilize information provided by characteristic atomic emission spectral lines for elemental analysis. They offer the advantages of simultaneous, rapid, and direct determination of multiple elements, playing a significant role in industrial production, including metallurgy, petrochemicals, machinery manufacturing, and metalworking. They are one of the most widely used elemental analysis methods in the materials field. However, exciting atomic spectral lines requires a continuous, stable, and powerful electromagnetic field. Currently, the common light source frequencies for ICP spectrometers are 27.12 MHz or 40.68 MHz, with a maximum output power of 1600 W, and sample loading requires a replaceable injection system. First, when the ICP source is operating, the torch coil radiates high-intensity electromagnetic waves. If these waves are not properly shielded, they can significantly interfere with the normal operation of other instrument components, directly affecting the instrument's acquisition and analysis performance and reliability. Therefore, we have redesigned a new, multifunctional ceramic central tube. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel multifunctional ceramic central tube.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a new multifunctional ceramic center tube, comprising a main body connecting tube, the top end of one side of the main body connecting tube is connected to a tapered tube, the bottom end of one side of the tapered tube is connected to a sleeve tube, the top end of one side of the sleeve tube is connected to a ball head connector, the top end of one side of the ball head connector is detachably installed with a head connecting tube, an inner tube is fixedly installed inside one side of the main body connecting tube, a quartz tube is fixedly installed inside one side of the inner tube, a ceramic center tube is fixedly installed inside one side of the quartz tube, a connecting groove is provided inside one side of the sleeve tube, a sealing groove is provided inside the sleeve tube, and a sealing connecting ring is fixedly installed inside one side of the sealing groove.

[0005] Preferably, the cross-sectional diameter of the sealing connection ring is larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the quartz tube, the sealing connection ring is located on one side surface of the quartz tube, and the connection relationship between the quartz tube and the sealing connection ring is a movable sleeve connection.

[0006] Preferably, the outer wall of the top end of one side of the main connecting tube is connected to a first external tube, and the outer wall of the top end of the tapered tube close to the first external tube is connected to a second external tube.

[0007] Preferably, a first sleeve ring is movably installed on one side surface of the main connecting tube, a fixed connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side surface of the first sleeve ring, a fixed connecting ring is fixedly connected to one side surface of the fixed connecting plate, a fixed connecting hole is provided at the connection between the fixed connecting plate and the fixed connecting ring, a first connecting arm is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate at the bottom end of one side of the first sleeve ring, a first connecting arm is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate at the bottom end of one side of the first connecting plate, and a buffer connecting spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the first connecting plate.

[0008] Preferably, one side surface of the main connecting tube is movably connected to a second sleeve ring, one side top of the second sleeve ring is fixedly connected to a second connecting arm, one side top of the second connecting arm is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate, and one side surface of the second sleeve ring is fixedly connected to a fixed connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the number of the fixed connecting disks is several, and the several fixed connecting disks are circumferentially distributed on one side surface of the first sleeve ring. The buffer connecting spring is located between the first connecting disk and the second connecting disk. The connection relationship between the buffer connecting spring and the second connecting disk is a fixed connection. The positions of the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm correspond one to one, and the first connecting arm is circumferentially distributed on the bottom end surface of the first sleeve ring.

[0010] Compared with related technologies, the new multifunctional ceramic central tube provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. The utility model provides a new multifunctional ceramic center tube. By arranging the quartz tube inside the inner tube using quartz material, the heat resistance of the device can be improved. At the same time, the ceramic center tube is arranged inside the quartz tube, which can greatly increase the service life. At the same time, it can withstand the corrosion of hydrofluoric acid and even high-concentration corrosive strong acid. The service life can be extended by more than twice that of the conventional quartz glass torch tube, thereby improving the overall practicality of the device.

[0012] 2. The utility model provides a new multifunctional ceramic center tube. By arranging a first sleeve ring and a second sleeve ring for sleeve connection on the main connecting tube, a first connecting arm and a second connecting arm are arranged between the first sleeve ring and the second sleeve ring, and a buffer connecting spring is directly arranged between the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm, the stability of the main connecting tube during installation and use can be improved, and vibration can be reduced. At the same time, fixed connecting plates are arranged on the side walls of the first sleeve ring and the second sleeve ring, and the fixing operation of the first sleeve ring and the second sleeve ring is realized through the fixed connecting hole, which assists in the stability of the use of the main connecting tube and improves the flexibility of the connection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional view and side view of the device of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional view and front view of the device of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the auxiliary connection device of the present utility model.

[0017] Numbers in the figure: 1. Main connecting tube; 2. Tapered tube; 3. Socket tube; 4. Ball head connector; 5. Head connecting tube; 6. Inner tube; 7. Quartz tube; 8. Ceramic center tube; 9. Connecting groove; 10. Sealing groove; 11. Sealing connecting ring; 12. First external tube; 13. Second external tube; 14. First socket ring; 15. Fixed connecting disk; 16. Fixed connecting ring; 17. Fixed connecting hole; 18. First connecting arm; 19. First connecting disk; 20. Buffer connecting spring; 21. Second socket ring; 22. Second connecting arm; 23. Second connecting disk. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] Example 1:

[0019] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a new multifunctional ceramic center tube, including a main connecting tube 1, the top of one side of the main connecting tube 1 is connected with a tapered tube 2, the bottom end of one side of the tapered tube 2 is connected with a sleeve tube 3, the top of one side of the sleeve tube 3 is connected with a ball head connector 4, the top of one side of the ball head connector 4 is detachably installed with a head connecting tube 5, an inner tube 6 is fixedly installed inside one side of the main connecting tube 1, a quartz tube 7 is fixedly installed inside one side of the inner tube 6, a ceramic center tube 8 is fixedly installed inside one side of the quartz tube 7, and the sleeve A connecting groove 9 is provided inside one side of the tube 3, and a sealing groove 10 is provided inside the sleeve tube 3. A sealing connecting ring 11 is fixedly installed inside one side of the sealing groove 10. The cross-sectional diameter of the sealing connecting ring 11 is larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the quartz tube 7. The sealing connecting ring 11 is located on one side surface of the quartz tube 7. The connection relationship between the quartz tube 7 and the sealing connecting ring 11 is a movable sleeve connection. The outer wall of the top end of one side of the main connecting tube 1 is connected to the first external tube 12, and the outer wall of the top end of the tapered tube 2 close to the first external tube 12 is connected to the second external tube 13.

[0020] In the embodiment, the quartz tube 7 inside the inner tube 6 is made of quartz material, thereby improving the heat resistance of the device. At the same time, a ceramic center tube 8 is provided inside the quartz tube 7, which greatly increases the service life. At the same time, it can withstand the corrosion of hydrofluoric acid and even high-concentration corrosive strong acid. The service life can be extended by more than twice that of conventional quartz glass torch tubes, thereby improving the overall practicality of the device.

[0021] Example 2:

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a new multifunctional ceramic center tube, including a first sleeve ring 14 movably installed on one side surface of the main connecting tube 1, a fixed connecting plate 15 fixedly connected to one side surface of the first sleeve ring 14, a fixed connecting ring 16 fixedly connected to one side surface of the fixed connecting plate 15, a fixed connecting hole 17 is opened at the connection between the fixed connecting plate 15 and the fixed connecting ring 16, a first connecting arm 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the first sleeve ring 14, a first connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the first connecting arm 18, a buffer connecting spring 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the first connecting plate 19, and a second connecting ring 16 is movably connected to the one side surface of the main connecting tube 1 A sleeve ring 21, a second connecting arm 22 is fixedly connected to the top end of one side of the second sleeve ring 21, a second connecting disk 23 is fixedly connected to the top end of one side of the second connecting arm 22, a fixed connecting disk 15 is fixedly connected to the one side surface of the second sleeve ring 21, and the number of fixed connecting disks 15 is several, and the several fixed connecting disks 15 are distributed circumferentially on the one side surface of the first sleeve ring 14, the buffer connecting spring 20 is located between the first connecting disk 19 and the second connecting disk 23, and the connection relationship between the buffer connecting spring 20 and the second connecting disk 23 is a fixed connection, the positions of the first connecting arm 18 and the second connecting arm 22 correspond one to one, and the first connecting arm 18 is distributed circumferentially on the bottom end surface of the first sleeve ring 14.

[0023] In the implementation scheme, by setting the first sleeve ring 14 and the second sleeve ring 21 for connection on the main connecting tube 1, setting the first connecting arm 18 and the second connecting arm 22 between the first sleeve ring 14 and the second sleeve ring 21, and directly setting the buffer connecting spring 20 between the first connecting arm 18 and the second connecting arm 22, the stability of the main connecting tube 1 during installation and use can be improved, and the vibration phenomenon can be reduced. At the same time, a fixed connecting plate 15 is set on the side walls of the first sleeve ring 14 and the second sleeve ring 21, and the fixing operation of the first sleeve ring 14 and the second sleeve ring 21 is realized through the fixed connecting hole 17, which assists the stability of the use of the main connecting tube 1 and improves the flexibility of the connection.

[0024] Working principle:

[0025] By arranging the quartz tube 7 inside the inner tube 6 to be made of quartz material, the heat resistance of the device can be improved. At the same time, a ceramic center tube 8 is arranged inside the quartz tube 7, which can greatly increase the service life. At the same time, it can withstand the corrosion of hydrofluoric acid and even high-concentration corrosive strong acid. The service life can be extended by more than twice that of conventional quartz glass torch tubes, thereby improving the overall practicality of the device.

[0026] By setting the first sleeve ring 14 and the second sleeve ring 21 to be sleeved on the main connecting pipe 1, setting the first connecting arm 18 and the second connecting arm 22 between the first sleeve ring 14 and the second sleeve ring 21, and directly setting the buffer connecting spring 20 between the first connecting arm 18 and the second connecting arm 22, the stability of the main connecting pipe 1 during installation and use can be improved, and the vibration phenomenon can be reduced. At the same time, a fixed connecting plate 15 is set on the side walls of the first sleeve ring 14 and the second sleeve ring 21, and the fixing operation of the first sleeve ring 14 and the second sleeve ring 21 is realized through the fixed connecting hole 17, which assists the stability of the use of the main connecting pipe 1 and improves the flexibility of the connection.

Claims

1. A novel multifunctional ceramic central tube, comprising a main connecting tube (1), wherein the top end of one side of the main connecting tube (1) is connected to a tapered tube (2), characterized in that: The bottom end of one side of the conical tube (2) is connected to a sleeve tube (3), the top end of one side of the sleeve tube (3) is connected to a ball head connector (4), the top end of one side of the ball head connector (4) is detachably mounted with a head connecting tube (5), an inner tube (6) is fixedly mounted inside one side of the main connecting tube (1), a quartz tube (7) is fixedly mounted inside one side of the inner tube (6), a ceramic center tube (8) is fixedly mounted inside one side of the quartz tube (7), a connecting groove (9) is provided inside one side of the sleeve tube (3), a sealing groove (10) is provided inside the sleeve tube (3), and a sealing connecting ring (11) is fixedly mounted inside one side of the sealing groove (10).

2. A novel multifunctional ceramic central tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional diameter of the sealing connection ring (11) is larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the quartz tube (7). The sealing connection ring (11) is located on one side surface of the quartz tube (7). The connection relationship between the quartz tube (7) and the sealing connection ring (11) is a movable sleeve connection.

3. The novel multifunctional ceramic central tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of one side top end of the main connecting pipe (1) is connected to a first external pipe (12), and the outer wall of one side top end of the tapered pipe (2) close to the first external pipe (12) is connected to a second external pipe (13).

4. The novel multifunctional ceramic central tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first sleeve ring (14) is movably mounted on one side surface of the main connecting tube (1), a fixed connecting disk (15) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the first sleeve ring (14), a fixed connecting ring (16) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the fixed connecting disk (15), a fixed connecting hole (17) is provided at the connection between the fixed connecting disk (15) and the fixed connecting ring (16), a first connecting arm (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the first sleeve ring (14), a first connecting disk (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the first connecting arm (18), and a buffer connecting spring (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the first connecting disk (19).

5. The novel multifunctional ceramic central tube according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second sleeve ring (21) is movably connected to a surface of one side of the main connecting tube (1); a second connecting arm (22) is fixedly connected to a top end of one side of the second sleeve ring (21); a second connecting disk (23) is fixedly connected to a top end of one side of the second connecting arm (22); and a fixed connecting disk (15) is fixedly connected to a surface of one side of the second sleeve ring (21).

6. The novel multifunctional ceramic central tube according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the fixed connection disks (15) is several, and the several fixed connection disks (15) are distributed circumferentially on one side surface of the first sleeve ring (14). The buffer connection spring (20) is located between the first connection disk (19) and the second connection disk (23). The connection relationship between the buffer connection spring (20) and the second connection disk (23) is a fixed connection. The positions of the first connection arm (18) and the second connection arm (22) correspond one to one. The first connection arm (18) is distributed circumferentially on the bottom end surface of the first sleeve ring (14).