Cigarette recycling and rechecking article classification mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cigarette recycling and rechecking article classification mechanism which comprises a working table and a material receiving table, a support is fixed to the top of the working table, two linear modules are arranged on the inner side of the support, electric telescopic rods are fixed to the opposite sides of the front linear module and the rear linear module, a conveying assembly is arranged at the top of the material receiving table, and the conveying assembly is connected with the material receiving table. A detection assembly is arranged at the top of the workbench, a discharging hopper is arranged at the top of the material receiving table, adsorption assemblies are arranged at the lower ends of the two electric telescopic rods, each adsorption assembly comprises a transverse plate fixed to the lower end of the corresponding electric telescopic rod, an air extracting pump is fixed to the top of each transverse plate, and an air extracting pipe is fixed to the input end of each air extracting pump. According to the cigarette recycling and rechecking article classification mechanism, through the arrangement of the adsorption assembly, workers do not need to detect the appearance of the lower end, the products do not need to be removed by hands, the accuracy during detection and removal can be effectively improved, and the separation efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cigarette recycling and re-inspection, in particular to a cigarette recycling and re-inspection supply classification mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Cigarettes are a type of tobacco product. The tobacco is dried, cut into shreds, and rolled into paper. The finished cigarette is a cylindrical strip about 120mm long and 10mm in diameter. As demand increases, the production speed of cigarettes is getting faster and faster, and companies are becoming more and more stringent about product quality. The appearance quality of cigarettes affects consumers' choices to a certain extent.

[0003] In the actual production of cigarette recycling, due to machine failure, cigarettes are prone to defective products such as stains, damaged cigarette paper, protruding tobacco stems, poor splicing, no printing, offset printing position, and ink contamination. Therefore, the appearance of the cigarettes needs to be inspected, but the classification efficiency is still poor. In the existing technology, the clamping device for cigarette detection is usually composed of a motor and a turntable fixed on the motor shaft. A plurality of cigarette mounting positions are provided on the turntable to detect the outer surface of the top of the cigarette. After completing the inspection of the upper end of the cigarette, the staff needs to inspect the other end of the cigarette and remove the cigarette by hand. In the repeated inspection of large quantities of cigarettes, this not only reduces the efficiency of the inspection, but also easily causes fatigue of the staff. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a classification mechanism for cigarette recycling and re-inspection supplies, which has the advantages of good classification efficiency and solves the problem of poor classification efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cigarette recycling and re-inspection supply classification mechanism, comprising a workbench and a receiving platform, a bracket fixed on the top of the workbench, two linear modules provided on the inner side of the bracket, electric telescopic rods fixed on the opposite sides of the front and rear linear modules, a conveying assembly provided on the top of the receiving platform, a detection assembly provided on the top of the workbench, a hopper provided on the top of the receiving platform, and adsorption assemblies provided on the lower ends of the two electric telescopic rods;

[0006] The adsorption assembly includes a horizontal plate fixed to the lower end of the electric telescopic rod, an air pump is fixed to the top of the horizontal plate, an air extraction pipe is fixed to the input end of the air extraction pump, the lower end of the air extraction pipe is fixed and connected to the horizontal pipe, the lower end of the horizontal pipe is fixed and connected to multiple vertical pipes, a micro electronic valve is fixed on the outer surface of the vertical pipe, the lower end of the vertical pipe is fixed and connected to the guide pipe, the lower end of the guide pipe is fixed and connected to multiple suction pipes, and multiple adsorption seats are fixed to the lower end of the horizontal plate.

[0007] Furthermore, a circular hole is opened on the top of the horizontal plate, and the exhaust pipe passes through the circular hole to the interior of the horizontal plate and is fixed thereto.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of through holes are formed at the lower end of the transverse plate, and the suction tube passes through the through holes to the outside of the transverse plate and is fixed thereto.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of communicating holes are provided on the top of the adsorption seat, and the suction tube passes through the through holes to the inner side of the adsorption seat.

[0010] Furthermore, the adsorption seat is in a semi-ring shape, and the through hole is connected to the communicating hole.

[0011] Furthermore, the transverse tube is located inside the transverse plate and is fixed thereto, and the bottoms of the plurality of flow guide tubes are all fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the transverse plate.

[0012] Compared with the existing technology, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The cigarette recycling and re-inspection supplies classification mechanism is equipped with an adsorption component, which eliminates the need for staff to inspect the appearance of the lower end and to remove it manually. It can effectively improve the accuracy of detection and removal and enhance separation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure on the right side of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the adsorption component of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1 workbench, 2 receiving table, 3 bracket, 4 linear module, 5 electric telescopic rod, 6 conveying component, 7 detection component, 8 lower hopper, 9 adsorption component, 91 horizontal plate, 92 vacuum pump, 93 vacuum pipe, 94 horizontal pipe, 95 vertical pipe, 96 micro electronic valve, 97 guide pipe, 98 suction pipe, 99 adsorption seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] See also Figure 1-2In this embodiment, a classification mechanism for cigarette recovery and re-inspection supplies includes a workbench 1 and a receiving platform 2, and an upper appearance detection device is provided on the top of the workbench 1, a bracket 3 is fixed on the top of the workbench 1, and two linear modules 4 are provided on the inner side of the bracket 3, and electric telescopic rods 5 are fixed on the opposite sides of the front and rear linear modules 4, a conveying component 6 is provided on the top of the receiving platform 2, a detection component 7 is provided on the top of the workbench 1, a lower hopper 8 is provided on the top of the receiving platform 2, and the lower ends of the two electric telescopic rods 5 are provided with adsorption components 9.

[0020] Secondly, the height of the workbench 1 is higher than the receiving platform 2. A support plate is fixed on the right side of the workbench 1. The top of the support plate is respectively provided with a detection hole and a discharge hole. The detection component 7 passes through the outside of the detection hole, and the detection component 7 is fixed at the lower end of the support plate, so that the detection component 7 can detect the appearance of the cigarette, and the discharge hopper 8 is located inside the discharge hole and fixed to it so that waste products can fall into the discharge hopper 8.

[0021] See also Figure 3 The adsorption assembly 9 in this embodiment includes a horizontal plate 91 fixed to the lower end of the electric telescopic rod 5, an air pump 92 is fixed to the top of the horizontal plate 91, an air pump 92 is fixed to the input end of the air pump 92, the lower end of the air pump 93 is fixed and connected to a horizontal pipe 94, the lower end of the horizontal pipe 94 is fixed and connected to multiple vertical pipes 95, a micro electronic valve 96 is fixed to the outer surface of the vertical pipe 95, the lower end of the vertical pipe 95 is fixed and connected to a guide pipe 97, the lower end of the guide pipe 97 is fixed and connected to multiple suction pipes 98, and multiple adsorption seats 99 are fixed to the lower end of the horizontal plate 91.

[0022] Among them, a circular hole is opened on the top of the horizontal plate 91, and the exhaust pipe 93 passes through the circular hole to the inside of the horizontal plate 91 and is fixed thereto, so that the exhaust pipe 93 can pass through the horizontal plate 91, so that the exhaust pipe 93 can be fixed and connected with the horizontal pipe 94.

[0023] In addition, a plurality of through holes are formed at the lower end of the transverse plate 91 , and the suction pipe 98 passes through the through holes to the outside of the transverse plate 91 and is fixed thereto, so that the suction pipe 98 can pass through the outside of the transverse plate 91 .

[0024] At the same time, a plurality of communicating holes are opened on the top of the adsorption seat 99 , and the suction tube 98 passes through the through holes to the inner side of the adsorption seat 99 , and the suction tube 98 can pass through the interior of the adsorption seat 99 .

[0025] At the same time, the adsorption seat 99 is in a semi-ring shape, and the through hole is connected to the connecting hole, so that multiple suction tubes 98 in the same group can adsorb cigarettes on the inner side of the adsorption seat 99.

[0026] In addition, the transverse tube 94 is located inside the transverse plate 91 and is fixed thereto, and the bottoms of the plurality of flow guide tubes 97 are all fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the transverse plate 91 .

[0027] It should be noted that the linear module 4, the electric telescopic rod 5, the conveying assembly 6, the detection assembly 7, the micro electronic valve 96 and the electronic components appearing in the text are all commonly known to the public in the prior art, and the control method is controlled by the control end, which is a conventional known device controlled by a calculator, etc., and the existing power connection technology and power supply are also common knowledge in this field. Those skilled in the art can simply program and implement them, so the working principle, circuit connection and control method are not described in detail in this article.

[0028] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0029] During use, when it is necessary to inspect the appearance of the cigarettes, after the upper appearance inspection device has finished inspecting the cigarettes in the mounting seat, the linear module 4 drives the adsorption component 9 to move to the workbench 1 through the electric telescopic rod 5, and the micro vacuum pump 92 can be turned on to make the vacuum pipe 93 extract the air in the multiple vertical pipes 95 through the horizontal pipe 94, so that the vacuum pipe 93 can extract the air in the suction pipe 98, so that the multiple groups of suction pipes 98 under the horizontal plate 91 have adsorption properties, and the electric telescopic rod 5 drives the multiple groups of suction pipes 98 to move downward through the horizontal plate 91, so that the suction pipes 98 in the same group can adsorb the cigarettes in the mounting seat to the adsorption seat 99, and the linear module 4 drives it to move to the right, so that The cigarettes in the adsorption seat 99 pass through the detection component 7, so that the detection component 7 can detect the outer surface of the lower end of the cigarette. When the detection component 7 detects waste, it is driven to move to the top of the lower hopper 8 through the linear module 4. The detection component 7 controls the corresponding micro-electronic valve 96 through the control end to work, so that the micro-electronic valve 96 is closed, so that the exhaust pipe 93 no longer extracts the air in the vertical pipe 95, so that the group of suction pipes 98 no longer has adsorption force, and the waste can fall into the lower hopper 8, and the qualified products are driven to the conveying component 6, so that multiple micro-electronic valves 96 are closed in turn, so that the qualified products can fall onto the conveying component 6 in turn, thereby effectively improving the classification efficiency.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply the existence of any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cigarette recycling and re-inspection classification mechanism, comprising a workbench (1) and a material receiving platform (2), characterized in that: A bracket (3) is fixed on the top of the workbench (1), two linear modules (4) are provided on the inner side of the bracket (3), and electric telescopic rods (5) are fixed on the opposite sides of the front and rear linear modules (4). A conveying component (6) is provided on the top of the receiving platform (2), a detection component (7) is provided on the top of the workbench (1), a lower hopper (8) is provided on the top of the receiving platform (2), and the lower ends of the two electric telescopic rods (5) are provided with adsorption components (9); The adsorption assembly (9) comprises a horizontal plate (91) fixed to the lower end of the electric telescopic rod (5); an air pump (92) is fixed to the top of the horizontal plate (91); an air pump (93) is fixed to the input end of the air pump (92); the lower end of the air pump (93) is fixed and connected to a horizontal pipe (94); the lower end of the horizontal pipe (94) is fixed and connected to a plurality of vertical pipes (95); a micro electronic valve (96) is fixed to the outer surface of the vertical pipe (95); the lower end of the vertical pipe (95) is fixed and connected to a guide pipe (97); the lower end of the guide pipe (97) is fixed and connected to a plurality of suction pipes (98); and the lower end of the horizontal plate (91) is fixed to a plurality of adsorption seats (99).

2. The cigarette recycling and re-inspection classification mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular hole is provided on the top of the transverse plate (91), and the air extraction pipe (93) passes through the circular hole to the interior of the transverse plate (91) and is fixed thereto.

3. The cigarette recycling and re-inspection classification mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the transverse plate (91) is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the suction tube (98) passes through the through holes to the outside of the transverse plate (91) and is fixed thereto.

4. The cigarette recycling and re-inspection classification mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the adsorption seat (99) is provided with a plurality of communicating holes, and the suction tube (98) passes through the through holes to the inner side of the adsorption seat (99).

5. The cigarette recycling and re-inspection classification mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adsorption seat (99) is in a semi-ring shape, and the through hole is connected to the communicating hole.

6. The cigarette recycling and re-inspection classification mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse tube (94) is located inside the transverse plate (91) and is fixed thereto, and the bottoms of the plurality of flow guide tubes (97) are all fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the transverse plate (91).

Images