Heald frame for weaving machine
By introducing adjustment components, fixing components and locking components into the healing frame of the loom, and using ball and threaded connections to achieve flexible adjustment of the healing frame height, the problem of inconvenient adjustment of the healing frame height is solved, and the production adaptability and fabric quality of the loom are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422545211.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-21
AI Technical Summary
The height of the existing loom hedge frame is inconvenient to adjust and cannot adapt to the process requirements of different fabrics, resulting in poor production flexibility.
A hedge structure including an adjustment component, a fixing component and a locking component is designed. The hedge height is flexibly adjusted through ball and threaded connection, which facilitates the installation and fixation of hedge wire.
It realizes convenient adjustment of hedge frame height, adapts to the process needs of different fabrics, and improves production flexibility and fabric quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223304625U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile equipment, in particular to a heald frame for a loom. Background Art
[0002] The heald frame of a loom plays a vital role in textile production. As one of the key components of a loom, it controls the up and down movement of the warp yarns, interweaving them with the weft to form the fabric. The precise movement of the heald frame controls the position and tension of the warp yarns, ensuring the quality and structural stability of the fabric.
[0003] The Chinese patent (authorization announcement number: CN215209837U, authorization announcement date: 2021-12-17) proposes a loom heald frame structure, which is achieved by horizontally erecting a heald fixing plate between the top beam and the bottom beam. The heald fixing plate passes through the fixing seat and is horizontally fixed by the fixing seat. The heald disclosed in this technical solution is a sheet-like structure, and at least one of its two ends is provided with a hanging groove. The rear side of the hanging groove is an open design, and the heald is suspended and fixed by cooperating with the hanging groove and the heald fixing plate.
[0004] Regarding the disclosed technology, the height of the heald frame structure of the loom is not easy to adjust. In actual production, the process requirements of the fabric may change, such as changing the fabric type or adjusting the warp density. In this case, an adjustable heald frame can be designed to adapt to the production of fabrics of different specifications and meet the process requirements of different fabrics by adjusting the height of the heald frame. To this end, we propose a heald frame for a loom. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a heald frame for a loom, which solves the background problem.
[0006] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A heald frame for a loom, comprising a top beam and a mounting post, the top surface of the mounting post being provided with an adjusting component for adjusting the height of the heald frame, the inner wall of the adjusting component being movably plugged with a movable side rod, the surface of the movable side rod being embedded with a plurality of balls, the top surface of the top beam being provided with a mounting groove, the surface of the mounting post being fixedly connected with a bottom beam, the surface of the top beam and the surface of the movable side rod being provided with a fixing component for connecting the top beam and the movable side rod, the surface of the mounting post being provided with a locking component for adjusting the height of the heald frame, the surface of the top beam and the surface of the movable side rod being provided with a connecting component, the surface of the connecting component being provided with a heald, the surface of the movable side rod being movably sleeved with a connecting piece, and the connecting piece being fixedly connected to the mounting post via a nut.
[0008] Furthermore, the adjustment component includes a slot, the top surface of the mounting column is provided with a slot, the movable side rod is movably plugged into the slot, and the inner wall of the slot is fixedly connected with a plurality of ball grooves.
[0009] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes a connecting seat, the surface of the top beam is fixedly connected to the connecting seat, the inner wall of the connecting seat is rotatably connected to a threaded locking rod, the surface of the threaded locking rod is threadedly connected to a butterfly nut, and the surface of the movable side rod is fixedly connected to a fixed block.
[0010] Furthermore, the locking assembly includes a threaded sleeve, the surface of the mounting post is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve, the inner wall of the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to a threaded fastening rod, and the threaded fastening rod is threadedly connected to the mounting post.
[0011] Furthermore, the connecting assembly includes a transmission connecting seat, the top surface of the top beam and the bottom surface of the connecting piece are fixedly connected to the transmission connecting seat, the bottom surface of the top beam and the top surface of the connecting piece are fixedly connected to the fixing seat, the surface of the fixing seat is provided with a heald fixing plate, and the heald is provided on the surface of the heald fixing plate.
[0012] Furthermore, there are three balls on the surface of the movable side rod, and the three balls are distributed in a rectangular array on the surface of the movable side rod.
[0013] Beneficial effects
[0014] The utility model provides a heald frame for a loom. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. A heald frame for a loom, when adjusting the height of the heald frame, first operate the locking assembly and screw the threaded fastening rod. The end of the threaded fastening rod leaves the surface of the movable side rod. At this time, the movable side rod can slide in the slot. When the movable side rod is moved, the ball can roll, making the movement of the movable side rod in the slot smoother. After the movement of the movable side rod in the adjusting assembly is completed, the threaded fastening rod is screwed again to lock and fix the movable side rod through the threaded fastening rod, thereby driving the distance between the top beam and the bottom beam to change. At this time, according to the process requirements of the fabric, the distance between the top beam and the bottom beam is changed, thereby completing the height adjustment of the heald frame; at this time, when the heald frame is in use, its use height can be conveniently adjusted, thereby being able to meet the process requirements of different fabrics.
[0016] 2. In a heald frame for a loom, the bottom beam can be fixedly connected to the mounting column in advance. At this time, when the movable side rod is installed on the top beam, the top beam is first placed in from the front and then lifted upward. The movable side rod can be first docked in the mounting groove, and the fixing component is set to complete the fixation between the movable side rod and the top beam. At this time, the connection between the movable side rod and the top beam can be completed without using tools, which facilitates the connection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a right side view schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Top beam; 2. Mounting column; 3. Adjustment assembly; 301. Slot; 302. Ball groove; 4. Movable side rod; 5. Ball; 6. Mounting groove; 7. Fixing assembly; 701. Connecting seat; 702. Threaded locking rod; 703. Butterfly nut; 704. Fixing block; 8. Locking assembly; 801. Threaded sleeve; 802. Threaded fastening rod; 9. Connecting assembly; 901. Transmission connecting seat; 902. Fixing seat; 903. Heald fixing plate; 10. Heald; 11. Connecting piece; 12. Bottom beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] like Figure 1-5The figure shows a heald frame for a loom, comprising a top beam 1 and a mounting post 2. The top surface of the mounting post 2 is provided with an adjustment assembly 3 for adjusting the height of the heald frame. A movable side rod 4 is movably inserted into the inner wall of the adjustment assembly 3, and a plurality of balls 5 are embedded in the surface of the movable side rod 4. A mounting groove 6 is formed on the top surface of the top beam 1. A bottom beam 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting post 2. A fixing assembly 7 for connecting the top beam 1 and the movable side rod 4 is provided on the surface of the top beam 1 and the surface of the movable side rod 4. A locking assembly 8 for adjusting the height of the heald frame is provided on the surface of the mounting post 2. A connecting assembly 9 is provided on the surface of the top beam 1 and the surface of the movable side rod 4. A heald 10 is provided on the surface of the connecting assembly 9. A connecting piece 11 is movably sleeved on the surface of the movable side rod 4, and the connecting piece 11 is fixedly connected to the mounting post 2 via a nut. Specifically, in actual production, the process requirements of the fabric of this heald frame for a loom may change, such as changing the fabric type or adjusting the warp density. By adjusting the height of the heald frame, these process changes can be quickly adapted to improve production flexibility and adaptability. For example, when thicker fabrics need to be produced, the height of the heald frame can be appropriately increased to increase the tension of the warp yarns and the height of the interweaving points, thereby increasing the thickness and strength of the fabric; when thinner fabrics need to be produced, the height of the heald frame can be lowered to reduce the tension of the warp yarns and the height of the interweaving points, thereby making the fabric lighter, thinner and softer. When the heald frame is in use, its use height can be easily adjusted, and it can meet the process requirements of different fabrics. When the movable side rod 4 is connected to the top beam 1, there is no need to install and fix it through multiple nuts. The staff can directly install and fix it manually, which facilitates its installation process.
[0025] like Figure 4As shown, the adjustment component 3 includes a slot 301, the top surface of the mounting column 2 is provided with a slot 301, and the movable side rod 4 is movably plugged into the slot 301, and the inner wall of the slot 301 is fixedly connected with a plurality of ball grooves 302; specifically, the setting of the adjustment component 3 is used for adjusting the height of the heald frame, the slot 301 is used for the telescopic movement of the movable side rod 4, the ball groove 302 is used for the movement process of the ball 5, and the ball 5 is limited at the same time, the setting of the connecting member 11, after the connecting member 11 is connected to the top surface of the mounting column 2, cooperates with the limitation of the ball 5, so that the movable side rod 4 will not move out of the adjustment component 3.
[0026] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, the fixing assembly 7 includes a connecting seat 701, the surface of the top beam 1 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 701, the inner wall of the connecting seat 701 is rotatably connected to a threaded locking rod 702, the surface of the threaded locking rod 702 is threadedly connected to a butterfly nut 703, and the surface of the movable side rod 4 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 704; specifically, the setting of the fixing assembly 7, the connecting piece 11 is fixedly installed with the mounting column 2 in advance, when the movable side rod 4 is connected to the top beam 1, the bottom beam 12 can be fixedly connected to the mounting column 2 in advance, which will not affect the installation process of each component. At this time, the movable side rod When installing on the top beam 1, the top beam 1 is first placed in from the front and then lifted upward. The movable side rod 4 can first be docked in the installation groove 6. Through the setting of the fixing assembly 7, after the movable side rod 4 is docked, the threaded locking rod 702 is flipped over and the threaded locking rod 702 is flipped over to the inner wall of the fixing block 704. At this time, the butterfly nut 703 can be directly screwed so that the butterfly nut 703 is tightly attached to the surface of the fixing block 704, thus completing the fixation between the movable side rod 4 and the top beam 1. At this time, the connection between the movable side rod 4 and the top beam 1 can be completed without using any tools.
[0027] like Figure 4 As shown, the locking assembly 8 includes a threaded sleeve 801, the surface of the mounting column 2 is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve 801, the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 801 is threadedly connected to the threaded fastening rod 802, and the threaded fastening rod 802 is threadedly connected to the mounting column 2; specifically, the locking assembly 8 is set up, the threaded sleeve 801 is used to connect the threaded fastening rod 802, and the threaded fastening rod 802 is used to lock and fix the movable side rod 4 after the movable side rod 4 moves in the mounting column 2.
[0028] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2As shown, the connecting component 9 includes a transmission connecting seat 901, the top surface of the top beam 1 and the bottom surface of the connecting member 11 are fixedly connected with the transmission connecting seat 901, the bottom surface of the top beam 1 and the top surface of the connecting member 11 are fixedly connected with a fixing seat 902, the surface of the fixing seat 902 is provided with a heald fixing plate 903, and the heald 10 is provided on the surface of the heald fixing plate 903; specifically, the setting of the connecting component 9 is that the transmission connecting seat 901 is used for connection with the loom equipment, the fixing seat 902 is used for connection with the heald fixing plate 903, and the heald fixing plate 903 is used for hanging connection of the heald 10.
[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, there are three balls 5 on the surface of a movable side rod 4, and the three balls 5 are distributed in a rectangular array on the surface of the movable side rod 4; specifically, the three balls 5 are used in conjunction with the ball groove 302, so that the movement of the movable side rod 4 in the slot 301 is smoother.
[0030] Working principle: The heald frame used for the loom may need to be replaced when the height of the heald frame is adjusted significantly. A significant adjustment of the heald frame height will cause a significant change in the position of the heald eyelet of the heald, and the tension of the warp yarn will also change accordingly. If the original heald continues to be used, problems such as difficulty in threading the warp yarn, uneven tension, and increased fabric defects may occur. For example, if the height of the heald frame is adjusted by more than a few centimeters, the heald eyelet of the heald may not match the position of the warp yarn. At this time, it is necessary to replace the appropriate heald. If the height of the heald frame is only slightly adjusted, the heald generally does not need to be replaced. Because the heald usually has a certain degree of elasticity and adaptability, the heald can still work normally within a small range of height changes, and will not have a significant impact on the threading of the warp yarn and the production of the fabric. The threaded fastening rod 802 is screwed to the threaded sleeve 801, and the end of the threaded fastening rod 802 leaves the surface of the movable side rod 4, thereby releasing the locking fixation of the movable side rod 4. At this time, the movable side rod 4 can slide in the slot 301. The surface of the movable side rod 4 is embedded with a ball 5, and the ball 5 is limited in the ball groove 302. At this time, when the movable side rod 4 is moved, the ball 5 can roll, so that the movement of the movable side rod 4 in the slot 301 is smoother, thereby facilitating the movement process of the movable side rod 4. After the movement of the movable side rod 4 in the adjustment assembly 3 is completed, the threaded fastening rod 802 is screwed again, and the movable side rod 4 is locked and fixed by the threaded fastening rod 802. The setting of the connecting piece 11, After the connecting piece 11 is connected to the top surface of the mounting post 2, the ball bearing 5 is limited to prevent the movable side rod 4 from moving out of the adjusting assembly 3, that is, the distance between the top beam 1 and the bottom beam 12 is changed. At this time, the distance between the top beam 1 and the bottom beam 12 is changed according to the process requirements of the fabric, that is, the height adjustment of the heald frame is completed. The installation slot 6 and the fixing assembly 7 are set, and the bottom beam 12 can be fixedly connected to the mounting post 2 in advance without affecting the installation process of various components. At this time, when the movable side rod 4 is installed on the top beam 1, the top beam 1 is first put in from the front and then lifted upward. The movable side rod 4 can first be docked in the mounting slot 6. Through the setting of the fixing assembly 7, after the movable side rod 4 is docked, the threaded locking rod 702 is flipped, and the threaded locking rod 702 is flipped to the inner wall of the fixing block 704. At this time, the butterfly nut 703 can be directly screwed so that the butterfly nut 703 is close to the surface of the fixing block 704, that is, the fixation between the movable side rod 4 and the top beam 1 is completed.
[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A heald frame for a loom, comprising a top beam (1) and a mounting column (2), characterized in that: The top surface of the mounting column (2) is provided with an adjusting component (3) for adjusting the height of the heald frame, the inner wall of the adjusting component (3) is movably connected with a movable side rod (4), the surface of the movable side rod (4) is embedded with a plurality of balls (5), the top surface of the top beam (1) is provided with a mounting groove (6), the surface of the mounting column (2) is fixedly connected with a bottom beam (12), the surface of the top beam (1) and the surface of the movable side rod (4) are provided with a fixing component (7) for connecting the top beam (1) and the movable side rod (4), the surface of the mounting column (2) is provided with a locking component (8) for adjusting the height of the heald frame, the surface of the top beam (1) and the surface of the movable side rod (4) are provided with a connecting component (9), the surface of the connecting component (9) is provided with a heald (10), the surface of the movable side rod (4) is movably sleeved with a connecting piece (11), and the connecting piece (11) is fixedly connected to the mounting column (2) through a nut.
2. A heald frame for a loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component (3) includes a slot (301), the top surface of the installation column (2) is provided with the slot (301), and the movable side rod (4) is movably connected to the slot (301), and the inner wall of the slot (301) is fixedly connected with a plurality of ball grooves (302).
3. A heald frame for a loom according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (7) comprises a connecting seat (701), the surface of the top beam (1) is fixedly connected to the connecting seat (701), the inner wall of the connecting seat (701) is rotatably connected to a threaded locking rod (702), the surface of the threaded locking rod (702) is threadedly connected to a butterfly nut (703), and the surface of the movable side rod (4) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (704).
4. A heald frame for a loom according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking assembly (8) comprises a threaded sleeve (801), the surface of the mounting post (2) is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve (801), the inner wall of the threaded sleeve (801) is threadedly connected to a threaded fastening rod (802), and the threaded fastening rod (802) is threadedly connected to the mounting post (2).
5. A heald frame for a loom according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (9) includes a transmission connecting seat (901), the top surface of the top beam (1) and the bottom surface of the connecting member (11) are fixedly connected to the transmission connecting seat (901), the bottom surface of the top beam (1) and the top surface of the connecting member (11) are fixedly connected to a fixing seat (902), the surface of the fixing seat (902) is provided with a heald fixing plate (903), and the heald (10) is provided on the surface of the heald fixing plate (903).
6. A heald frame for a loom according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are three balls (5) on the surface of the movable side rod (4), and the three balls (5) are distributed in a rectangular array on the surface of the movable side rod (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A loom heald frame structure
CN215209837U