Sugar orange seedling planting and watering equipment
By designing watering equipment for planting mandarin orange seedlings and using main pipes, water storage cylinders and control mechanisms, the problems of low efficiency and inaccurate spraying of manual watering were solved, automated and precise watering effects were achieved, and the water absorption and planting efficiency of the seedlings were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422787896.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-15
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, watering of tangerine seedlings mainly relies on manual watering and spraying, which leads to large labor workload, low efficiency and inaccurate spraying, affecting the water absorption and growth quality of the seedlings.
A watering equipment for planting mandarin orange seedlings was designed. It adopts main pipe, water storage cylinder and control mechanism, and realizes quantitative and fixed-point precise watering through water pumping, solenoid valve control and float sensor, avoiding water resource waste and manual labor.
It realizes efficient and precise automatic watering, reduces manual labor, improves the water absorption effect of seedlings, saves water resources, and improves planting efficiency and growth quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223310402U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, in particular to a watering device for planting tangerine seedlings. Background Art
[0002] Orange, as a fruit of the genus Citrus in the Rutaceae family, not only has good nutritional value, but also has good medicinal value. Therefore, there is a large demand for oranges in life, which has driven the development of the orange planting industry. When planting orange seedlings, the conditions required for their growth need to be met to ensure their good growth. As a particularly famous type of orange, the sugar orange is particularly popular among consumers, so there is also a great demand for its seedling planting.
[0003] At present, watering of sugar orange seedlings on the market is mostly done by manual watering or spraying. However, manual watering is labor-intensive and not conducive to large-scale planting. Moreover, the work efficiency is not high if watering is done at regular intervals. When watering by sprinkler irrigation, the water sprayed is not precise enough, resulting in insufficient water absorption of the sugar orange seedlings, which affects the growth quality.
[0004] For this purpose, a tangerine seedling planting and watering device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] (1) Technical issues to be resolved
[0006] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, a watering equipment for planting sugar orange seedlings is proposed to solve the problem that the current watering of sugar orange seedlings is mostly done by manual watering or spraying. However, manual watering is labor-intensive and not conducive to large-scale planting. Moreover, the work efficiency is not high for regular watering each time. When watering by sprinkler irrigation, the sprayed water is not accurate enough, resulting in insufficient water absorption of the sugar orange seedlings, affecting the growth quality.
[0007] (2) Technical solution
[0008] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: The utility model proposes a tangerine seedling planting and watering device, comprising a main pipe with closed ends, a plurality of support rods are provided at the lower end of the main pipe to tilt it,
[0009] The bottom end of the main pipe is connected to a pumping mechanism to deliver water to the main pipe, and the top end of the main pipe is provided with a control mechanism to control the pumping and drainage work;
[0010] Several water storage cylinders are suspended outside the main pipe, and the top of the water storage cylinder is connected to the main pipe through a water inlet pipe. The bottom of the water storage cylinder is provided with a water outlet, an electromagnetic valve is installed inside the water outlet, and a first float is provided inside the water storage cylinder.
[0011] Furthermore, the pumping mechanism includes a water pump box installed on the outside, a water pump installed inside the water pump box, the water outlet of the water pump is connected to the bottom end of the main pipe through a water pipe, and the water suction end of the water pump is connected to an external water source, and a control panel is installed inside the water pump box.
[0012] Furthermore, the control mechanism includes an installation frame connected to the outside of the top end of the main pipe, and a pressure sensor is installed inside the installation frame. The top end of the main pipe is slidably connected to a thrust plate, and the upper end of the thrust plate is provided with a force-bearing rod passing through the interior of the installation frame. A second float is provided inside the top end of the main pipe.
[0013] Furthermore, a funnel-shaped deceleration bucket is provided inside the top end of the main flow pipe, and the second float is provided between the deceleration bucket and the thrust plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the water inlet pipe is composed of a water inlet and a connecting pipe. The water inlet passes through the interior of the main pipe and is inclined inward. The connecting pipe is set as a hose, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe passes through the top of the water storage cylinder.
[0015] Furthermore, the bottom end of the water outlet is connected to a watering port through an extension tube, and a fixing ring is sleeved on the outside of the watering port. The lower end of the fixing ring is connected to a fixing rod at intervals, and a fixing pin is movably connected to the outside of the fixing rod.
[0016] (3) Beneficial effects
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] In the utility model, water source is input into the main pipe through the water pump. When the water passes through the main pipe, the water is input into the water storage cylinder through the water inlet during the circulation process. After the water inside the water storage cylinder is filled with water, the first float is forced to float upward to block the connecting pipe, so that the flowing water cannot enter the water storage cylinder. Then the water is continued to be transported to other water storage cylinders in the main pipe. After the water storage cylinder is completely filled, the second float is finally thrusted to push the thrust plate to push the force-bearing rod upward to contact the pressure sensor. After the pressure sensor turns off the water pump to pump water through the control panel, the solenoid valve is opened to drain water downward, thereby realizing fixed-point drainage, avoiding the use of spray irrigation, where the water is too dispersed, resulting in poor absorption by the seedlings, and making the seedling planting absorption effect better. In addition, manual watering can be avoided, reducing manual labor, making watering more efficient, and saving working time.
[0019] In the utility model, quantitative watering can be achieved through the water storage cylinder, which avoids excessive watering of seedlings and waste of water resources, thereby saving resources and achieving better absorption effect of seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of the non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the installation structure of the water storage cylinder of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side installation structure of the watering port of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a partial enlarged structural diagram of point A of the present utility model;
[0025] In the figure: main pipe 1, support rod 2, water storage cylinder 3, water supply pipe 4, water pump box 5, water pump 6, control panel 7, water inlet 8, connecting pipe 9, first float 10, water outlet 11, extension pipe 12, watering port 13, solenoid valve 14, fixing ring 15, fixing rod 16, fixing pin 17, relief bucket 18, second float 19, mounting frame 110, pressure sensor 111, force rod 112, thrust plate 113. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0027] The utility model provides a watering device for planting tangerine seedlings. Figure 1 and Figure 2 , including a main pipe 1 with closed ends. The length of the main pipe 1 can be set to different lengths according to the planting range of the sugar orange seedlings. The two ends avoid causing the water flow to be subjected to internal force. A number of support rods 2 are set at the lower end of the main pipe 1 to tilt it so that the water flows upward, thereby avoiding the situation where the water inside the main pipe 1 is input into the water storage cylinder 3 during drainage, minimizing the problem of excessive watering and making the watering amount more accurate. The bottom end of the main pipe 1 is connected to a pumping mechanism to transport water into the main pipe 1 so that external water is input into the main pipe 1, avoiding manual watering. A control mechanism is set at the top of the main pipe 1 to control the pumping and drainage work, so that the watering process can be automated, making the work efficiency higher.
[0028] The pumping mechanism includes a water pump box 5 installed on the outside, and the water pump box 5 is provided with an openable door to facilitate users to replace and repair internal electrical components. A water pump 6 is installed inside the water pump box 5. The water outlet end of the water pump 6 is connected to the bottom end of the main pipe 1 through the water pipe 4, and the water suction end of the water pump 6 is connected to an external water source, so that the water pump 6 pumps external water into the main pipe 1 for watering, so that the water has an upward impulse to avoid flowing into the water storage cylinder 3 for too long. A control panel 7 is installed inside the water pump box 5, so that the electrical components in the device can be operated easily, making the operation more convenient.
[0029] The water storage cylinders 3 are mounted on the outside of the main pipe 1 to provide a height difference, which is convenient for downward drainage. The water storage cylinders 3 can be symmetrically arranged so that the water storage cylinders 3 are at the upper end of each seedling, which is convenient for precise watering at a fixed point. The size of the water storage cylinders 3 can be replaced so that different amounts of water can be irrigated according to different stages of the seedlings, thereby achieving the purpose of quantitative watering and saving water resources. The top of the water storage cylinder 3 is connected to the main pipe 1 through a water inlet pipe so that water enters the water storage cylinder 3 for storage. The water inlet pipe is composed of a water receiving port 8 and a connecting pipe 9. The water receiving port 8 passes through the interior of the main pipe 1 and is tilted inwardly. The opening direction is set in the direction of water flow, which is convenient for receiving water into the water storage cylinder 3, so that the water storage effect inside the water storage cylinder 3 is good. Faster, speed up working time, and avoid water backflow. The connecting pipe 9 is set with a hose, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe 9 passes through the top of the connecting water cylinder 3. The hose setting facilitates the rotation direction of the water cylinder 3 to avoid the situation where the rigid connection cannot adjust the angle for drainage. A water outlet 11 is provided at the bottom of the water cylinder 3, and an electromagnetic valve 14 is installed inside the water outlet 11. Under the action of the electromagnetic valve 14, the drainage and watering can be automatically controlled. A first float 10 is provided inside the water cylinder 3. When the water cylinder 3 is full of water, the first float 10 is affected by the buoyancy and blocks the water inlet at the connecting pipe 9. After a water cylinder 3 is full of water, continuous water supply to the interior can be avoided, and water supply to another water cylinder 3 can be achieved.
[0030] See also Figure 4The control mechanism includes a mounting frame 110 connected to the outside of the top of the main pipe 1, and a pressure sensor 111 is fitted inside the mounting frame 110. A thrust plate 113 is slidably connected to the top of the main pipe 1, and a force rod 112 is provided on the upper end of the thrust plate 113 and passes through the inside of the mounting frame 110. A second float 19 is provided inside the top of the main pipe 1, so that after the water inside the main pipe 1 fills the water storage cylinder 3, the water in the main pipe 1 exerts buoyancy on the second float 19 upward, so that the second float 19 pushes the thrust plate 113 upward, so that the thrust plate 113 pushes the force rod 112 puts pressure on the pressure sensor 111, so that after the pressure sensor 111 is under pressure, the water pump 6 can be turned off through the control panel 7 to prevent it from continuing to deliver water, and a sealing ring is set at the point where the force rod 112 passes through to prevent water from running out of the installation frame 110. A funnel-shaped deceleration bucket 18 is provided inside the top of the main pipe 1, and a second float 19 is provided between the deceleration bucket 18 and the thrust plate 113, so as to reduce the second float 19 from sliding downward when no water is delivered, and facilitate the concentration of water flow, so that the second float 19 can work under force.
[0031] See also Figure 3 The bottom end of the water outlet 11 is connected to a watering port 13 through an extension tube 12. The watering distance of the watering port 13 can be lengthened by the extension tube 12, so that the watering port 13 can be moved to different positions for watering, so that it can be placed at the seedling, making watering more accurate, and a fixing ring 15 is provided on the outside of the watering port 13, and a fixing rod 16 is connected to the lower end of the fixing ring 15 at intervals, and a fixing pin 17 is movably connected to the outside of the fixing rod 16. When the fixing pin 17 is movably connected, the direction of the fixing pin 17 can be rotated, and then the fixing pin 17 can be inserted into the ground, so that the watering port 13 is fixed at the seedling, avoiding movement during watering, resulting in poor watering accuracy.
[0032] Working principle: When in use, first connect the water pump 6, control panel 7, solenoid valve 14 and pressure sensor 111 to the external power supply, then pull the watering port 13 to place it on the seedling under the action of the extension tube 12, insert the fixing pin 17 into the ground to fix it, and then start the water pump 6 to pump the external water source into the main pipe 1. When the water flows in the main pipe 1, it flows into the water storage cylinder 3 through the water inlet 8, so that when the water storage cylinder 3 is full of water, the first The float 10 generates buoyancy, causing the first float 10 to block the connecting pipe 9 upward to prevent water from entering again. After the other water storage cylinders 3 are filled with water, the water continues to flow upward to generate buoyancy on the second float 19, causing the second float 19 to push the thrust plate 113 to drive the force rod 112 to move, so that the force rod 112 generates pressure on the pressure sensor 111, and then the water pump 6 is turned off through the control panel 7 to pump water, and then the solenoid valve 14 is opened to allow the water inside the water storage cylinder 3 to be discharged downward for watering, thereby completing the work.
[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A watering device for planting tangerine seedlings, comprising a main pipe (1) with closed ends, a plurality of support rods (2) provided at the lower end of the main pipe (1) to tilt the main pipe. It is characterized by: The bottom end of the main pipe (1) is connected to a pumping mechanism for conveying water into the main pipe (1), and the top end of the main pipe (1) is provided with a control mechanism for controlling the pumping and drainage operations; A plurality of water storage cylinders (3) are suspended outside the main pipe (1), and the top ends of the water storage cylinders (3) are connected to the main pipe (1) via water inlet pipes. A water outlet (11) is provided at the bottom end of the water storage cylinder (3), and a solenoid valve (14) is installed inside the water outlet (11). A first float (10) is provided inside the water storage cylinder (3).
2. The device for planting and watering tangerine seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pumping mechanism comprises a water pump box (5) installed on the outside, a water pump (6) installed inside the water pump box (5), a water outlet end of the water pump (6) passing through the water pipe (4) and connected to the bottom end of the main pipe (1), and a water suction end of the water pump (6) is connected to an external water source, and a control panel (7) is installed inside the water pump box (5).
3. The device for planting and watering tangerine seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control mechanism comprises a mounting frame (110) connected to the outside of the top end of the main flow pipe (1), and a pressure sensor (111) is fitted inside the mounting frame (110), a thrust plate (113) is slidably connected to the top end of the main flow pipe (1), and a force-bearing rod (112) is provided at the upper end of the thrust plate (113) and passes through the interior of the mounting frame (110), and a second float (19) is provided inside the top end of the main flow pipe (1).
4. The device for planting and watering tangerine seedlings according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A funnel-shaped slowing bucket (18) is provided inside the top end of the main flow pipe (1), and a second float (19) is provided between the slowing bucket (18) and the thrust plate (113).
5. The device for planting and watering tangerine seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet pipe is composed of a water inlet (8) and a connecting pipe (9). The water inlet (8) penetrates the interior of the main pipe (1) and is inclined inward. The connecting pipe (9) is configured as a hose, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe (9) penetrates the top end of the water storage cylinder (3).
6. The tangerine seedling planting and watering equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the water outlet (11) is connected to a watering port (13) via an extension tube (12), and a fixing ring (15) is sleeved on the outside of the watering port (13). The lower end of the fixing ring (15) is connected to a fixing rod (16) at intervals, and a fixing pin (17) is movably connected to the outside of the fixing rod (16).