Adjustable nursing bed

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of nursing beds, in particular to an adjustable nursing bed which comprises a bed board, bed frames are arranged on the two sides of the bed board, a right side board is rotationally connected to one side of the surface of the bed board, a left side board is arranged on one side of the right side board, and a headboard is rotationally connected to one end of the bed board. The bed comprises a bed head plate, a right side plate and a left side plate, mattresses are placed on the surfaces of the bed head plate, the right side plate and the left side plate, adjusting mechanisms are arranged on the surfaces of the right side plate, the bed head plate and the left side plate, each adjusting mechanism is composed of a crease and an adjusting assembly, and a defecation mechanism is arranged on the surface of the bed plate and composed of a supporting mechanism, a first containing groove and a second containing groove. And a splitting mechanism is arranged between the bed board and the bed frame. The nursing bed can assist a patient in getting up or turning over, the workload of nursing staff is reduced, the convenience degree of the patient during defecation is improved, and the use flexibility of the nursing bed is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nursing beds, in particular to an adjustable nursing bed. Background Art

[0002] A nursing bed is a type of medical equipment used to provide healthcare services and nursing care. It is usually used in hospitals, clinics, nursing homes, homes and other places. Nursing beds are more suitable for patients who are bedridden for a long time than ordinary beds.

[0003] For patients who need long-term bed rest treatment, nursing staff traditionally turn the patients over and assist them to stand up, which easily leads to a heavy workload for the nursing staff; patients who lie on nursing beds for a long time have difficulty in urinating and defecating, and nursing beds are generally not easy to place bedpans on, which affects the convenience of patients in urinating and defecating; some bedridden patients already have ordinary beds in their bedrooms, and in this case, the nursing beds are not easy to disassemble and place on the surface of ordinary beds, which easily leads to greater limitations in the use of nursing beds. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an adjustable nursing bed to solve the problems in the above background technology, such as the heavy workload of nursing staff when using the nursing bed, the low convenience for patients to urinate and defecate, and the large limitations.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable nursing bed, comprising a bed board, one side of the bed board is equipped with a control row of keys, and both sides of the bed board are provided with a bed frame, one side of the bed board surface is rotatably connected to the right side board, one side of the right side board is provided with a left side board, one side of the left side board is rotatably connected to the bed board, and one end of the bed board is rotatably connected to the headboard, and a mattress is placed on the surfaces of the headboard, the right side board and the left side board, and the mattress is fixed to the headboard, the right side board and the left side board by buckles, and the surfaces of the right side board, the headboard and the left side board are all provided with an adjustment mechanism, the adjustment mechanism consists of a fold and an adjustment component, the surface of the bed board is provided with a urination and defecation mechanism, the urination and defecation mechanism consists of a supporting mechanism, a first placement slot and a second placement slot, a disassembly mechanism is provided between the bed board and the bed frame, and the disassembly mechanism consists of a disassembly component, a positioning hole and a fastening bolt.

[0006] Preferably, the surface of the mattress is provided with folds, the structure of the folds is a T-shaped structure, and the surfaces of the right side panel, the headboard and the left side panel are all provided with adjustment components.

[0007] Preferably, the interior of the adjustment component is provided with a receiving groove, an electric push rod, a slide seat and a slide groove, the surface of the bed board is provided with a receiving groove, the interior of the receiving groove is rotatably connected to an electric push rod, and the input end of the electric push rod is electrically connected to the output end of the control keypad.

[0008] Preferably, the surfaces of the right side panel, the headboard and the left side panel are all provided with a slide groove, a slide seat is provided inside the slide groove, the slide seat and the slide groove are slidably matched with each other, and the surface of the slide seat is rotatably connected to one end of the electric push rod.

[0009] Preferably, a second placement groove is provided on the surfaces of the right side panel, the mattress and the left side panel, a first placement groove is provided on the surface of the bed board, the first placement groove is connected to the second placement groove, and a support mechanism is provided inside the first placement groove.

[0010] Preferably, the interior of the support mechanism includes a support seat and a sponge pad, the support seat is placed inside the second placement groove, the size of the support seat is smaller than the size of the second placement groove, and the sponge pad is placed inside the first placement groove, and the surface of the sponge pad is fixedly connected to the surface of the support seat.

[0011] Preferably, positioning holes are provided at the corners of the bottom of the bed board, and fastening bolts are threadedly connected on both sides of the bed board. One end of the fastening bolt passes through the bed board and extends to the inside of the positioning hole, and the surface of the bed frame is provided with split components.

[0012] Preferably, the interior of the split component includes a support plate and a positioning column. The support plate is fixed on one side of the bed frame, and positioning columns are fixed on both sides of the support plate. The positioning columns and fastening bolts are plugged into each other, and the positioning columns are threadedly fastened to the fastening bolts.

[0013] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the adjustable nursing bed can not only assist the patient to stand up or turn over, reducing the workload of the nursing staff, improving the convenience of the patient's urination and defecation, but also improving the flexibility of the nursing bed when used;

[0014] 1. By setting up an adjustment mechanism, if the patient wants to stand up, he can operate the control row key to make the control row key control the electric push rod to work, and under the action of the electric push rod, the slide seat is pushed to make the slide seat push up the right side board, so that the right side board rotates and tilts up, and the patient's upper body stands up synchronously. At this time, under the action of the slide groove, the slide seat slides along the slide groove. Similarly, if the patient needs to turn over, the corresponding electric push rod can be controlled to work to flip the right side board or the left side board, pushing the patient to turn over, so as to realize the adjustment function of the nursing bed, which can assist the patient to stand up or turn over, reducing the workload of the nursing staff;

[0015] 2. With the urination and defecation mechanism, when the patient wants to urinate or defecate, the nurse can take out the sponge pad and then put the bedpan into the first placement slot, so that the patient can lie on the nursing bed surface to urinate or defecate directly. After urinating or defecation, the bedpan can be taken out and the sponge pad can be put back into the first placement slot. At this time, since the size of the support base is smaller than the second placement slot, there is space for the headboard and the left side board to rotate, and the sponge pad can be supported by the support base, so that the nursing bed can be conveniently placed for the bedpan, thereby improving the convenience of the patient when urinating or defecating.

[0016] 3. By setting up a split mechanism, if there is already a bed in the patient's bedroom and the nursing bed cannot be placed there, the fastening bolts can be loosened, and then the bed board can be lifted to move the positioning holes away from the positioning columns, and the positioning columns and positioning holes can be separated to separate the bed board from the bed frame. At this time, the bed board can be placed on the bed surface to realize the detachable function of the nursing bed, thereby improving the flexibility of the nursing bed when used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-section of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged main cross-section structure of the urination and defecation mechanism of the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Bed board; 101. Right side board; 102. Headboard; 103. Control row of keys; 104. Mattress; 105. Bed frame; 106. Left side board; 2. Adjusting mechanism; 201. Crease; 202. Adjusting assembly; 2021. Receiving slot; 2022. Electric push rod; 2023. Slide seat; 2024. Slide slot; 3. Urination and defecation mechanism; 301. Support mechanism; 3011. Support seat; 3012. Sponge pad; 302. First placement slot; 303. Second placement slot; 4. Split mechanism; 401. Split parts; 4011. Support plate; 4012. Positioning column; 402. Positioning hole; 403. Fastening bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "upper, lower, left, right", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. At the same time, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] The structure of an adjustable nursing bed provided by the utility model is as follows Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes a bed board 1, and a control row of keys 103 is installed on one side of the bed board 1. The model of the control row of keys 103 can be LA series. Bed frames 105 are provided on both sides of the bed board 1. One side of the surface of the bed board 1 is rotatably connected to the right side board 101, and a left side board 106 is provided on one side of the right side board 101. One side of the left side board 106 is rotatably connected to the bed board 1, and one end of the bed board 1 is rotatably connected to the headboard 102. Mattresses 104 are placed on the surfaces of the headboard 102, the right side board 101 and the left side board 106. The mattress 104 is fixed to the headboard 102, the right side board 101 and the left side board 106 by buckles.

[0024] Furthermore, if Figure 3 As shown, the surfaces of the right side plate 101, the headboard 102 and the left side plate 106 are all provided with an adjustment mechanism 2, the adjustment mechanism 2 is composed of a fold 201 and an adjustment component 202, the surface of the mattress 104 is provided with a fold 201, the structure of the fold 201 is a T-shaped structure, the surfaces of the right side plate 101, the headboard 102 and the left side plate 106 are all provided with an adjustment component 202, the interior of the adjustment component 202 is provided with a receiving groove 2021, an electric push rod 2022, a slide seat 2023 and a slide groove 2024, and the surface of the bed board 1 is provided with a receiving groove 2021, an electric push rod 2022, a slide seat 2023 and a slide groove 2024. The receiving groove 2021, the internal rotation connection of the receiving groove 2021 is connected with an electric push rod 2022, the model of the electric push rod 2022 can be selected from the TA series, the input end of the electric push rod 2022 is electrically connected to the output end of the control key 103, the surfaces of the right side panel 101, the headboard 102 and the left side panel 106 are all provided with a slide groove 2024, and the interior of the slide groove 2024 is provided with a slide seat 2023, the slide seat 2023 and the slide groove 2024 slide with each other, and the surface of the slide seat 2023 is rotationally connected to one end of the electric push rod 2022.

[0025] During use, if the patient wants to get up, he can operate the control row key 103 to make the control row key 103 control the electric push rod 2022 to work, and under the action of the electric push rod 2022, the slide 2023 is pushed to make the slide 2023 lift the right side plate 101, so that the right side plate 101 rotates and tilts up, so that the patient's upper body stands up synchronously. At this time, under the action of the slide 2024, the slide 2023 slides along the slide 2024. Similarly, if the patient needs to turn over, the corresponding electric push rod 2022 can be controlled to work, so that the right side plate 101 or the left side plate 106 is flipped, and the patient is pushed to turn over, so as to realize the adjustment function of the nursing bed.

[0026] Furthermore, if Figure 4 As shown, the surface of the bed board 1 is provided with a urination and defecation mechanism 3, which is composed of a support mechanism 301, a first placement groove 302 and a second placement groove 303. The second placement groove 303 is provided on the surfaces of the right side board 101, the mattress 104 and the left side board 106. The first placement groove 302 is provided on the surface of the bed board 1, and the first placement groove 302 is connected to the second placement groove 303. The interior of the first placement groove 302 is provided with a support mechanism 301, and the interior of the support mechanism 301 includes a support seat 3011 and a sponge pad 3012. The interior of the second placement groove 303 is provided with a support seat 3011, and the size of the support seat 3011 is smaller than the size of the second placement groove 303. The interior of the first placement groove 302 is provided with a sponge pad 3012, and the surface of the sponge pad 3012 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support seat 3011.

[0027] During use, if the patient wants to urinate or defecate, the caregiver can take out the sponge pad 3012 and then place the bedpan inside the first placement slot 302, so that the patient can lie on the surface of the nursing bed and urinate or defecate directly. After urinating or defecation, the bedpan can be taken out and then the sponge pad 3012 can be placed back into the first placement slot 302. At this time, since the size of the support seat 3011 is smaller than the second placement slot 303, there is space for the headboard 102 and the left side panel 106 to rotate, and the sponge pad 3012 can be supported under the action of the support seat 3011, so as to realize the function of the nursing bed to facilitate the placement of the bedpan.

[0028] Furthermore, if Figure 3As shown, a splitting mechanism 4 is provided between the bed board 1 and the bed frame 105, and the splitting mechanism 4 consists of a splitting component 401, a positioning hole 402 and a fastening bolt 403. Positioning holes 402 are opened at the corner positions of the bottom of the bed board 1, and fastening bolts 403 are threadedly connected on both sides of the bed board 1. One end of the fastening bolt 403 passes through the bed board 1 and extends to the inside of the positioning hole 402. A splitting component 401 is provided on the surface of the bed frame 105, and the interior of the splitting component 401 includes a support plate 4011 and a positioning column 4012. A support plate 4011 is fixed on one side of the bed frame 105, and positioning columns 4012 are fixed on both sides of the support plate 4011. The positioning columns 4012 and the fastening bolts 403 are plugged into each other, and the positioning columns 4012 and the fastening bolts 403 are threadedly fastened.

[0029] During use, if there is already a bed in the patient's bedroom and the nursing bed cannot be placed there, the fastening bolts 403 can be loosened, and then the bed board 1 can be lifted to move the positioning hole 402 away from the positioning column 4012, and the positioning column 4012 can be separated from the positioning hole 402 to separate the bed board 1 from the bed frame 105. At this time, the bed board 1 can be placed on the bed surface to realize the detachable function of the nursing bed.

[0030] Working principle: When in use, the patient first lies on the surface of the mattress 104 with the patient's head above the headboard 102. If the patient wants to get up, the control row key 103 can be operated to make the control row key 103 control the electric push rod 2022 to work, and the slide 2023 is pushed under the action of the electric push rod 2022 to make the slide 2023 lift the right side plate 101, so that the right side plate 101 rotates and tilts up, so that the patient's upper body gets up synchronously. At this time, under the action of the slide 2024, the slide 2023 slides along the slide 2024. Similarly, if the patient needs to turn over, the corresponding electric push rod 2022 can be controlled to work to make the right side plate 101 or the left side plate 106 flip over, and push the patient to turn over, so as to realize the adjustment function of the nursing bed, which can assist the patient to get up or turn over, and reduce the workload of the nursing staff.

[0031] If the patient wants to urinate or defecate, the caregiver can take out the sponge pad 3012 and then place the bedpan inside the first placement slot 302, so that the patient can lie on the surface of the nursing bed and urinate or defecate directly. After urinating or defecation, the bedpan can be taken out and then the sponge pad 3012 can be put back into the first placement slot 302. At this time, since the size of the support seat 3011 is smaller than the second placement slot 303, there is space for the headboard 102 and the left side panel 106 to rotate, and the sponge pad 3012 can be supported under the action of the support seat 3011 to realize the function of the nursing bed to facilitate the placement of the bedpan, thereby improving the convenience of the patient when urinating or defecating.

[0032] If there is already a bed in the patient's bedroom and a nursing bed cannot be placed there, the fastening bolts 403 can be loosened, and then the bed board 1 can be lifted to move the positioning hole 402 away from the positioning column 4012, and the positioning column 4012 can be separated from the positioning hole 402 to separate the bed board 1 from the bed frame 105. At this time, the bed board 1 can be placed on the bed surface to realize the detachable function of the nursing bed, thereby improving the flexibility of the nursing bed when used, and finally completing the use of the nursing bed.

[0033] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. An adjustable nursing bed, comprising a bed board (1), characterized in that: A control row of keys (103) is installed on one side of the bed board (1), and a bed frame (105) is provided on both sides of the bed board (1). One side of the surface of the bed board (1) is rotatably connected to the right side board (101), and a left side board (106) is provided on one side of the right side board (101). One side of the left side board (106) is rotatably connected to the bed board (1), and one end of the bed board (1) is rotatably connected to the headboard (102). A mattress (104) is placed on the surface of the headboard (102), the right side board (101) and the left side board (106). The mattress (104) is connected to the headboard (102), the right side board (101) and the left side board (106). 06) is fixed by snap fasteners, and the surfaces of the right side plate (101), the headboard (102) and the left side plate (106) are all provided with an adjustment mechanism (2), and the adjustment mechanism (2) is composed of a fold (201) and an adjustment component (202). The surface of the bed board (1) is provided with a urination and defecation mechanism (3), and the urination and defecation mechanism (3) is composed of a support mechanism (301), a first placement groove (302) and a second placement groove (303). A splitting mechanism (4) is provided between the bed board (1) and the bed frame (105), and the splitting mechanism (4) is composed of a splitting component (401), a positioning hole (402) and a fastening bolt (403).

2. The adjustable nursing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the mattress (104) is provided with a fold (201), and the structure of the fold (201) is a T-shaped structure. The surfaces of the right side plate (101), the headboard (102) and the left side plate (106) are all provided with an adjustment component (202).

3. The adjustable nursing bed according to claim 2, characterized in that: The interior of the adjustment component (202) is provided with a receiving groove (2021), an electric push rod (2022), a slide seat (2023) and a slide groove (2024); the surface of the bed board (1) is provided with a receiving groove (2021); the interior of the receiving groove (2021) is rotatably connected to the electric push rod (2022); the input end of the electric push rod (2022) is electrically connected to the output end of the control keypad (103).

4. The adjustable nursing bed according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surfaces of the right side panel (101), the headboard (102) and the left side panel (106) are all provided with a slide groove (2024), a slide seat (2023) is provided inside the slide groove (2024), the slide seat (2023) and the slide groove (2024) are slidably matched with each other, and the surface of the slide seat (2023) is rotatably connected to one end of the electric push rod (2022).

5. The adjustable nursing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the right side plate (101), the mattress (104) and the left side plate (106) are provided with a second placement groove (303); the surface of the bed board (1) is provided with a first placement groove (302); the first placement groove (302) is connected to the second placement groove (303); and a support mechanism (301) is provided inside the first placement groove (302).

6. The adjustable nursing bed according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support mechanism (301) includes a support seat (3011) and a sponge pad (3012) inside, the support seat (3011) is placed inside the second placement groove (303), the size of the support seat (3011) is smaller than the size of the second placement groove (303), and the sponge pad (3012) is placed inside the first placement groove (302), and the surface of the sponge pad (3012) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support seat (3011).

7. The adjustable nursing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning holes (402) are provided at the corner positions of the bottom of the bed board (1), and fastening bolts (403) are threadedly connected to both sides of the bed board (1). One end of the fastening bolt (403) passes through the bed board (1) and extends to the inside of the positioning hole (402). The surface of the bed frame (105) is provided with a split component (401).

8. The adjustable nursing bed according to claim 7, characterized in that: The interior of the split component (401) includes a support plate (4011) and a positioning column (4012); the support plate (4011) is fixed to one side of the bed frame (105); positioning columns (4012) are fixed to both sides of the support plate (4011); the positioning columns (4012) and the fastening bolts (403) are plugged into each other, and the positioning columns (4012) and the fastening bolts (403) are threadedly fastened.

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