Adjustable medical laryngeal mask

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable medical laryngeal mask which comprises a catheter and an adjusting mechanism. A first inflation channel and a first ventilation channel are formed in the catheter, and a ventilation hose is inserted into the first ventilation channel; the adjusting mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the catheter, the adjusting mechanism is fixedly sleeved with an air bag, the left end and the right end of the rear side of the adjusting mechanism are inserted into the first inflation channel and the first ventilation channel respectively, and the lower end of the ventilation hose is located in the adjusting mechanism; the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting seat, rotating seats, a ventilation pipe, an inflation pipe, a second inflation channel and a second ventilation channel, the rotating seats are arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear end of the adjusting seat, and the rotating seats are rotationally connected to the left side and the right side of the lower end of the catheter through cylinders correspondingly. The laryngeal mask can be inserted into the bottom of the throat of a patient more easily when used, and the air bag is more attached to the respiratory tract.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical laryngeal masks, in particular to an adjustable medical laryngeal mask. Background Art

[0002] The laryngeal mask airway is a specialized artificial airway management technology. It was successfully developed and used clinically in the mid-1980s and introduced in China in the 1990s. Its use has made significant progress and is now increasingly widespread. The laryngeal mask airway is a device used for respiration, anesthesia, and emergency treatment, effectively protecting the patient's airway and providing essential oxygen.

[0003] When using a medical laryngeal mask, medical staff insert the airbag of the medical laryngeal mask into the patient's mouth, trying to make the airbag extend into the bottom of the patient's throat. Medical staff need to adjust the insertion position many times when inserting the medical laryngeal mask, which is quite inconvenient. For this reason, we propose an adjustable medical laryngeal mask. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects and provide an adjustable medical laryngeal mask. By slightly rotating the airbag, the laryngeal mask is easier to insert into the bottom of the patient's throat when used, so that the airbag fits more closely to the respiratory tract, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable medical laryngeal mask, comprising a catheter and an adjustment mechanism;

[0006] The catheter has an inflation channel 1 and a ventilation channel 1 formed therein, and a ventilation hose is inserted into the ventilation channel 1;

[0007] Adjustment mechanism: It is arranged at the lower end of the catheter. The external fixed sleeve of the adjustment mechanism is provided with an air bag. The left and right ends of the rear side of the adjustment mechanism are respectively plugged into the inside of the inflation channel 1 and the ventilation channel 1. The lower end of the ventilation hose is located inside the adjustment mechanism. Through a small rotation of the air bag, it is easier to insert the laryngeal mask into the bottom of the patient's throat when using it, so that the air bag and the respiratory tract fit better.

[0008] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment seat, a rotating seat, a ventilation tube, a first inflation tube, an inflation channel 2 and a ventilation channel 2. A rotating seat is provided on the left and right sides of the rear end of the adjustment seat. The rotating seat is respectively connected to the left and right sides of the lower end of the catheter through cylindrical rotation. The interior of the adjustment seat is respectively provided with an inflation channel 2 and a ventilation channel 2. The rear side of the adjustment seat is respectively provided with a ventilation tube and a first inflation tube. The ventilation tube is connected to the ventilation channel 2, and the first inflation tube is connected to the inflation channel 2. The rear side of the ventilation tube is inserted into the interior of the ventilation channel 1, and the rear side of the first inflation tube is inserted into the interior of the inflation channel 1. The external fixed sleeve of the adjustment seat is provided with an airbag to facilitate the insertion of the laryngeal mask.

[0009] Furthermore, sealing seats are provided on the outside of the rear ends of the vent pipe and the first inflation pipe to prevent air leakage.

[0010] Furthermore, a retaining ring is provided inside the second ventilation channel, and the lower end of the ventilation hose is located at the rear side of the retaining ring to prevent the ventilation hose from going too deep.

[0011] Furthermore, a second inflation tube is provided inside the airbag, and the second inflation tube is plugged into the inside of the second inflation channel to facilitate inflation of the airbag.

[0012] Furthermore, the outer fixing sleeve at the upper end of the catheter is provided with a fixing frame to fix the catheter.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes connector 1 and connector 2, wherein connector 1 is arranged on the upper surface of the catheter, connector 1 is connected to inflation channel 1, and connector 2 is plugged into the outside of the upper end of the ventilation hose to connect to external equipment.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the adjustable medical laryngeal mask has the following advantages:

[0015] The adjustable medical laryngeal mask is inserted into the patient's mouth, and the airbag is extended into the respiratory tract. Due to the shape of the patient's respiratory tract, the rotating seat rotates, the adjusting seat rotates, and the sealing seat contacts the inside of the inflation channel 1 and the ventilation channel 1 respectively to avoid air leakage at the connection position of the adjusting seat and the catheter. The airbag rotates until the curvature of the patient's respiratory tract is similar, and then the ventilation hose is connected to the ventilator through the joint 2. The lower end of the ventilation hose is plugged into the inside of the ventilation channel 1 and extends into the inside of the ventilation channel 2 until the lower end of the ventilation hose contacts the rear side of the retaining ring to avoid the ventilation hose from going too deep and injuring the patient's respiratory tract. The upper end of the joint 1 is plugged with a syringe, and the syringe inflates the airbag. The airbag expands, and the rotating seat rotates again to fine-tune the position of the airbag. Medical staff do not need to adjust the position of the laryngeal mask multiple times, so that the surface of the airbag automatically fits completely with the inner wall of the patient's respiratory tract. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the catheter of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1 catheter, 2 adjustment mechanism, 21 adjustment seat, 22 rotating seat, 23 ventilation pipe, 24 first inflation pipe, 25 inflation channel 2, 26 ventilation channel 2, 3 airbag, 4 second inflation pipe, 5 fixing frame, 6 ventilation hose, 7 connector 1, 8 connector 2, 9 retaining ring, 10 inflation channel 1, 11 ventilation channel 1. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1-2 , this embodiment provides a technical solution: an adjustable medical laryngeal mask, comprising a catheter 1 and an adjustment mechanism 2;

[0022] Conduit 1: An inflation channel 10 and a ventilation channel 11 are provided inside the conduit. A ventilation hose 6 is connected to the interior of ventilation channel 11. A fixing bracket 5 is provided on the exterior of the upper end of conduit 1. Conduit 1 also includes a connector 1 7 and a connector 2 8. Connector 1 7 is provided on the upper surface of conduit 1 and communicates with inflation channel 10. Connector 2 8 is connected to the exterior of the upper end of ventilation hose 6.

[0023] Adjustment mechanism 2: It is arranged at the lower end of the catheter 1, and the external fixed sleeve of the adjustment mechanism 2 is provided with an airbag 3. The left and right ends of the rear side of the adjustment mechanism 2 are respectively plugged into the interior of the inflation channel 10 and the ventilation channel 11. The lower end of the ventilation hose 6 is located inside the adjustment mechanism 2. The adjustment mechanism 2 includes an adjustment seat 21, a rotating seat 22, a ventilation pipe 23, a first inflation pipe 24, an inflation channel 25 and a ventilation channel 26. The left and right sides of the rear end of the adjustment seat 21 are provided with a rotating seat 22, and the rotating seat 22 is respectively connected to the left and right sides of the lower end of the catheter 1 through cylindrical rotation. The interior of the adjustment seat 21 is respectively provided with an inflation channel 25 and a ventilation channel 26. The rear side of the adjustment seat 21 is respectively provided with a ventilation pipe 23 and a first inflation pipe The trachea 24 and the ventilation tube 23 are connected to the ventilation channel 26, the first inflation tube 24 is connected to the inflation channel 25, the rear side of the ventilation tube 23 is inserted into the interior of the ventilation channel 11, and the rear side of the first inflation tube 24 is inserted into the interior of the inflation channel 10. The external fixed sleeve of the adjustment seat 21 is provided with an airbag 3: the outside of the rear ends of the ventilation tube 23 and the first inflation tube 24 are provided with a sealing seat, the interior of the ventilation channel 26 is provided with a retaining ring 9, and the lower end of the ventilation hose 6 is located on the rear side of the retaining ring 9. The interior of the airbag 3 is provided with a second inflation tube 4, and the second inflation tube 4 is inserted into the interior of the inflation channel 25. Through a small rotation of the airbag, it is easier to insert into the bottom of the patient's throat when using this laryngeal mask, so that the airbag and the respiratory tract fit better.

[0024] The working principle of the adjustable medical laryngeal mask provided by the present invention is as follows: when the medical laryngeal mask is needed, the adjustable medical laryngeal mask is inserted into the patient's mouth, the airbag 3 is extended into the respiratory tract, the rotating seat 22 rotates due to the shape of the patient's respiratory tract, the adjusting seat 21 rotates, and the sealing seat contacts the inside of the inflation channel 10 and the ventilation channel 11 respectively to avoid leakage at the connection position between the adjusting seat 21 and the catheter 1, the airbag 3 rotates until the curvature of the patient's respiratory tract is similar, and then the ventilation hose 6 is connected to the ventilator through the connector 28. Then, the lower end of the ventilation hose 6 is inserted into the interior of the ventilation channel 1 11 and extends into the interior of the ventilation channel 2 26 until the lower end of the ventilation hose 6 contacts the rear side of the retaining ring 9 to prevent the ventilation hose 6 from going too deep and injuring the patient's respiratory tract. The upper end of the connector 1 7 is connected to the syringe, and the syringe inflates the airbag 3. The airbag 3 expands, and the rotating seat 22 rotates again to fine-tune the position of the airbag 3 so that the surface of the airbag 3 is completely in contact with the inner wall of the patient's respiratory tract. Finally, the left and right sides of the fixing frame 5 are respectively connected with medical straps to fix the catheter 1.

[0025] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable medical laryngeal mask, characterized by: It comprises a catheter (1) and an adjusting mechanism (2); The catheter (1) is provided with an inflation channel (10) and a ventilation channel (11) therein, and a ventilation hose (6) is inserted into the ventilation channel (11); The regulating mechanism (2) is arranged at the lower end of the catheter (1). The outer fixed sleeve of the regulating mechanism (2) is provided with an air bag (3). The left and right ends of the rear side of the regulating mechanism (2) are respectively plugged into the interior of the inflation channel 1 (10) and the ventilation channel 1 (11). The lower end of the ventilation hose (6) is located inside the regulating mechanism (2).

2. The adjustable medical laryngeal mask according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating mechanism (2) comprises an regulating seat (21), a rotating seat (22), a vent pipe (23), a first inflation pipe (24), an inflation channel 2 (25) and an vent pipe 2 (26). The left and right sides of the rear end of the regulating seat (21) are both provided with a rotating seat (22). The rotating seat (22) is connected to the left and right sides of the lower end of the conduit (1) through a cylindrical rotation. The inside of the regulating seat (21) is respectively provided with an inflation channel 2 (25) and a vent pipe 2 (26). 26), a vent pipe (23) and a first inflation pipe (24) are respectively provided on the rear side of the adjustment seat (21), the vent pipe (23) is connected to the second vent channel (26), the first inflation pipe (24) is connected to the second inflation channel (25), the rear side of the vent pipe (23) is plugged into the interior of the first vent channel (11), the rear side of the first inflation pipe (24) is plugged into the interior of the first inflation channel (10), and the external fixed sleeve of the adjustment seat (21) is provided with an air bag (3).

3. The adjustable medical laryngeal mask according to claim 2, characterized in that: Sealing seats are provided on the outside of the rear ends of the vent pipe (23) and the first inflation pipe (24).

4. The adjustable medical laryngeal mask according to claim 2, characterized in that: A retaining ring (9) is provided inside the second ventilation channel (26), and the lower end of the ventilation hose (6) is located at the rear side of the retaining ring (9).

5. The adjustable medical laryngeal mask according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second inflation tube (4) is provided inside the air bag (3), and the second inflation tube (4) is plugged into the interior of the second inflation channel (25).

6. The adjustable medical laryngeal mask according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer fixing sleeve at the upper end of the catheter (1) is provided with a fixing frame (5).

7. The adjustable medical laryngeal mask according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a connector 1 (7) and a connector 2 (8), wherein the connector 1 (7) is arranged on the upper surface of the conduit (1), the connector 1 (7) is connected to the inflation channel 1 (10), and the connector 2 (8) is plugged into the outer portion of the upper end of the ventilation hose (6).

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