Solution purification device for chemical laboratory
By designing a solution purification device for chemical laboratories, the problem of insufficient reaction between ammonia water and silver oxide was solved by continuously shaking the reagent tubes through a swinging component, and the high-purity preparation of silver ammonia solution and the improvement of laboratory operation efficiency were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422311745.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-23
AI Technical Summary
In the process of preparing silver ammonia solution in a chemical laboratory, insufficient shaking leads to insufficient reaction between ammonia water and silver oxide, resulting in low purity of diammine silver hydroxide, which affects the accuracy of reagent use.
A solution purification device for chemical laboratories is designed. A swinging component drives the reagent tube to shake continuously to ensure that ammonia and silver oxide react fully. The device includes components such as a mounting plate, a swinging component, a motor bracket, and a rotating motor, which realize a combined sliding and swinging motion to ensure a thorough reaction.
The method improves the preparation accuracy of the silver ammonia solution, avoids the residue of unreacted silver oxide precipitation and other chemical components, improves the thoroughness of the reaction and the efficiency of laboratory use, and reduces the difficulty of operation.
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Figure CN223312075U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field, in particular to a solution purification device for chemical laboratories. Background Art
[0002] Silver diammine hydroxide is an inorganic substance with the chemical formula Ag(NH3)2OH. The chemical reaction actually involves silver hydroxide, essentially AgOH·2NH3. Silver diammine hydroxide solution contains the following components: [Ag(NH3)2]+ ions, NH3 molecules, NH3·H2O molecules, NH4+ ions, OH- ions, and a very small amount of Ag+ ions. Silver diammine hydroxide is a complex compound with weak oxidizing properties, a strong base, and corrosive properties. It dissolves in water and ethanol and can be completely ionized. Silver ammonia solution is a commonly used solution reagent in chemical experiments.
[0003] However, in the process of preparing silver ammonia solution in the laboratory, since ammonia water needs to react with brown silver oxide precipitate, the process of preparing silver ammonia solution requires continuous shaking of the test tube to allow the ammonia water and the silver oxide solid precipitate to fully react. However, in the actual preparation process, insufficient shaking often leads to insufficient reaction between ammonia water and the silver oxide precipitate, resulting in low purity of diammine silver hydroxide in the silver ammonia solution, which reduces the accuracy of subsequent use of the reagent. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and in the abstract and title of the present invention to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to address the technical problems existing in the background technology. The present invention proposes a solution purification device for chemical laboratories. The present invention can effectively improve the accuracy of preparing silver ammonia solutions through the device, and can fully react ammonia water with silver oxide through the continuous shaking effect, thereby avoiding the retention of silver oxide precipitation and other incompletely reacted chemical components in the prepared solution, thereby achieving the effect of purifying silver ammonia solutions by the device.
[0006] The utility model provides a solution purification device for chemical laboratories, comprising a mounting plate and a base connected to the bottom thereof, the mounting plate being connected to an addition tank, the bottom of the addition tank being connected to a control valve, and the other side of the mounting plate being connected to a swing component;
[0007] The mounting plate is rotatably connected to a swinging piece, and the swinging piece is provided with a limiting component.
[0008] By adopting the above-mentioned technical solution, this solution drives the swinging part to swing back and forth through the swinging component, thereby achieving a continuous shaking effect on the reagent tube. Through this device, the solution can be fully shaken during the reaction process, thereby ensuring that this device can effectively improve the thoroughness of the chemical reaction that requires shaking.
[0009] Preferably, the swing component includes a motor bracket connected to the side of the mounting plate, the motor bracket is connected to a rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is connected to a turntable, one end of the turntable away from the rotating motor is rotatably connected to a rotating connecting rod, and the other end of the rotating connecting rod is rotatably connected to a sliding rod.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the present solution can achieve the effect of reciprocating sliding of the sliding rod in the vertical direction by rotating the motor, thereby improving the continuous shaking stability of the present device.
[0011] Preferably, the mounting plate is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, the end of the sliding rod away from the rotating connecting rod is connected to a transmission member, the transmission member is slidably connected to the transmission rod, and the transmission rod is connected to the swinging member.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the present solution can limit the sliding rod through the sliding groove. At the same time, the structure of the transmission part can make the arc swing of the swing part and the linear sliding in the vertical direction of the transmission rod stable, thereby avoiding jamming inside the device.
[0013] Preferably, the limiting component includes a supporting member connected to the side of the swinging member, the side of the swinging member is slidably connected to a sliding clamping member, the top of the sliding clamping member is connected to a rotating connecting member, the rotating connecting member is rotatably connected to a rotating transmission rod, the other end of the rotating transmission rod is rotatably connected to a threaded member, the top of the swinging member is rotatably connected to a screw, and the screw is threadedly connected to the threaded member.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the present solution synchronously controls the sliding clamping member through the screw, thereby ensuring that the present device is compatible with reagent tubes of different diameters.
[0015] Preferably, an arc-shaped groove is provided on the side of the sliding clamping member, an arc-shaped groove is provided on the side of the abutting member, and two sliding clamping members are symmetrically provided on the side of the swinging member, and the two sliding clamping members are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the abutting member.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, this solution can effectively improve the clamping and fixing effect of the reagent tube through the symmetrical sliding clamping parts.
[0017] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on the side of the swing member, and a transmission groove is provided on the top of the swing member. The sliding groove is connected to the interior of the transmission groove, and the sliding groove and the transmission groove are perpendicular to each other.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the present solution can ensure the stable sliding of the sliding clamp through the combination of the sliding groove and the transmission groove, thereby ensuring the transmission stability of the device.
[0019] Preferably, the bases are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate, and the adding tanks are distributed on the sides of the swinging member.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the present solution can improve the stability of the mounting plate of the device through the base, thereby ensuring that the device can be conveniently used and placed.
[0021] Preferably, the transmission member is provided with a transmission through groove, and the inner wall of the transmission through groove is slidably connected to the transmission member.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the transmission slot can ensure that the device will not get stuck during the transmission process.
[0023] In summary, the present invention has at least one of the following beneficial effects:
[0024] This device can effectively improve the thoroughness of chemical reactions that require shaking to react thoroughly, avoiding problems such as incomplete chemical reactions due to insufficient shaking. At the same time, the combination of the mounting plate and the base of this device can effectively improve the use efficiency of this device in a laboratory environment, reduce the space occupied by this device, and effectively improve the operating efficiency of this device. The addition tank of this device can effectively improve the addition of ammonia solution during the shaking process, thereby ensuring the efficiency of the preparation of silver ammonia solution by this device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0026] Figure 1 This is a front view of an embodiment of a solution purification device for chemical laboratories according to the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating motor in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 1A magnified view of the structure at center A;
[0029] Figure markings: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Base; 3. Adding tank; 4. Control valve; 5. Colorimetric plate; 6. Swinging part; 601. Motor bracket; 602. Rotating motor; 603. Turntable; 604. Rotating connecting rod; 605. Sliding rod; 606. Sliding groove; 607. Transmission part; 608. Transmission rod; 7. Swinging part; 8. Limiting part; 801. Abutment part; 802. Sliding clamping part; 803. Rotating connecting part; 804. Rotating transmission rod; 805. Threaded part; 806. Screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 The utility model is described in further detail.
[0031] Example 1
[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in order to solve the existing problems, the present invention discloses a solution purification device for a chemical laboratory in this embodiment, comprising a mounting plate 1 and a base 2 connected to the bottom thereof, an addition tank 3 connected to the mounting plate 1, a control valve 4 connected to the bottom of the addition tank 3, and a swing component 6 connected to the other side of the mounting plate 1;
[0033] The mounting plate 1 is rotatably connected to a swing member 7 , and the swing member 7 is provided with a limiting component 8 .
[0034] The swing component 6 includes a motor bracket 601 connected to the side of the mounting plate 1, the motor bracket 601 is connected to a rotating motor 602, the output end of the rotating motor 602 is connected to a turntable 603, the end of the turntable 603 away from the rotating motor 602 is rotatably connected to a rotating connecting rod 604, and the other end of the rotating connecting rod 604 is rotatably connected to a sliding rod 605;
[0035] Furthermore, the mounting plate 1 is provided with a sliding groove 606, the sliding rod 605 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 606, the end of the sliding rod 605 away from the rotating connecting rod 604 is connected to a transmission member 607, the transmission member 607 is slidingly connected to a transmission rod 608, and the transmission rod 608 is connected to the swinging member 7.
[0036] The limiting component 8 includes an abutment member 801 connected to the side of the swing member 7, a sliding clamping member 802 is slidably connected to the side of the swing member 7, a rotating connection member 803 is connected to the top of the sliding clamping member 802, the rotating connection member 803 is rotatably connected to a rotating transmission rod 804, the other end of the rotating transmission rod 804 is rotatably connected to a threaded member 805, and the top of the swing member 7 is rotatably connected to a screw rod 806, which is threadedly connected to the threaded member 805;
[0037] Furthermore, an arc-shaped groove is provided on the side of the sliding clamping member 802 , an arc-shaped groove is provided on the side of the abutting member 801 , and two sliding clamping members 802 are symmetrically provided on the side of the swinging member 7 , and the two sliding clamping members 802 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the abutting member 801 .
[0038] The specific working principle is: this device can achieve continuous shaking during the chemical reaction process, thereby avoiding problems such as insufficient reaction due to insufficient shaking, and thus achieving the purification preparation effect of the silver ammonia solution. When the device is used, the solution reagent tube containing silver oxide is placed between the sliding clamps 802 on both sides. At this time, the threaded part 805 can be moved upward by rotating the screw 806. The structure of rotating the transmission rod 804 can drive the rotating connecting parts 803 on both sides to approach each other, and then the sliding clamps 802 are brought close to each other. The combination of the sliding clamp 802 and the abutment part 801 can achieve clamping and fixation of reagent tubes of different diameters, thereby improving the clamping compatibility of the device.
[0039] When the reagent tube is clamped and fixed, the rotating motor 602 is started. The rotating motor 602 drives the turntable 603 to rotate. The rotation of the turntable 603 can rotate one end of the rotating connecting rod 604. The combination of the turntable 603 and the rotating connecting rod 604 can achieve the vertical reciprocating sliding effect of the sliding rod 605, thereby facilitating the subsequent shaking transmission effect of the swinging part 7.
[0040] Since the swinging of the swinging member 7 is an arc motion, and the sliding rod 605 is a vertical linear sliding, the combination of the transmission member 607 and the transmission rod 608 can drive the swinging member 7 to swing in an arc while the sliding rod 605 slides vertically linearly. The transmission rod 608 slides inside the transmission groove inside the transmission member 607, thereby avoiding the transmission jam of this device.
[0041] During the reciprocating swing of the swing member 7, if ammonia water is insufficient, when the swing member 7 is tilted toward the adding tank 3, ammonia water can be added to the inside of the reagent tube through the control valve 4, thereby ensuring the accurate preparation of the silver ammonia solution and avoiding the addition of excessive ammonia solution to the silver ammonia solution, which leads to a decrease in the concentration of the effective ingredients in the silver ammonia solution.
[0042] Example 2
[0043] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in order to solve the existing problems, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this solution purification device for a chemical laboratory further includes: a sliding groove is provided on the side of the swinging member 7, and a transmission groove is provided on the top of the swinging member 7. The sliding groove is connected to the inside of the transmission groove, and the sliding groove and the transmission groove are perpendicular to each other.
[0044] The base 2 is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate 1 , the adding tank 3 is distributed on the side of the swing member 7 , and the transmission member 607 is provided with a transmission groove, the inner wall of the transmission groove is slidably connected to the transmission member 607 .
[0045] The specific working principle is: this device avoids laboratory personnel from manually shaking the reagent tube, thereby avoiding splashing of ammonia or silver oxide solution due to manual shaking, and can reduce the operation difficulty of laboratory personnel. At the same time, this device can effectively improve the thoroughness of the reaction of the device through continuous and sufficient mixing effect.
[0046] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A solution purification device for a chemical laboratory, comprising a mounting plate (1) and a base (2) connected to the bottom thereof, characterized in that: The mounting plate (1) is connected to an adding tank (3), the bottom of the adding tank (3) is connected to a control valve (4), and the other side of the mounting plate (1) is connected to a swing component (6); The mounting plate (1) is rotatably connected to a swing member (7), and the swing member (7) is provided with a limiting member (8); The swing component (6) includes a motor bracket (601) connected to a side surface of the mounting plate (1); the motor bracket (601) is connected to a rotating motor (602); an output end of the rotating motor (602) is connected to a turntable (603); an end of the turntable (603) away from the rotating motor (602) is rotatably connected to a rotating connecting rod (604); and the other end of the rotating connecting rod (604) is rotatably connected to a sliding rod (605); The mounting plate (1) is provided with a sliding groove (606), the sliding rod (605) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (606), one end of the sliding rod (605) away from the rotating connecting rod (604) is connected to a transmission member (607), the transmission member (607) is slidably connected to a transmission rod (608), and the transmission rod (608) is connected to the swing member (7).
2. A chemical laboratory solution purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (8) includes a supporting member (801) connected to the side of the swing member (7); the side of the swing member (7) is slidably connected to a sliding clamping member (802); the top of the sliding clamping member (802) is connected to a rotating connecting member (803); the rotating connecting member (803) is rotatably connected to a rotating transmission rod (804); the other end of the rotating transmission rod (804) is rotatably connected to a threaded member (805); the top of the swing member (7) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (806); and the screw rod (806) is threadedly connected to the threaded member (805).
3. A chemical laboratory solution purification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the sliding clamping member (802) is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the side of the abutting member (801) is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the side of the swinging member (7) is symmetrically provided with two sliding clamping members (802), and the two sliding clamping members (802) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the abutting member (801).
4. A solution purification device for chemical laboratories according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided on the side of the swing member (7), and a transmission groove is provided on the top of the swing member (7). The sliding groove and the transmission groove are connected to each other, and the sliding groove and the transmission groove are perpendicular to each other.
5. A solution purification device for chemical laboratories according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bases (2) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate (1), and the adding tanks (3) are distributed on the sides of the swinging member (7).
6. A solution purification device for chemical laboratories according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission member (607) is provided with a transmission through groove, and the inner wall of the transmission through groove is slidably connected to the transmission member (607).