Spray gun structure of fluidized drying granulation equipment
By setting multiple spray gun assemblies and drive disks with increasing heights in the spray gun of the boiling drying granulation equipment, and using the drive disk to drive the adjustment disk to rotate, the problem of uneven spraying is solved, and the spraying uniformity and production efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422496879.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-16
AI Technical Summary
The spray gun of the existing fluidized bed drying granulation equipment sprays unevenly when not in use, which affects production efficiency.
A spray gun structure for fluidized bed drying granulation equipment was designed, including a main barrel and a support frame. The height of the spray gun assembly increases in sequence, and a driving disk, an adjustment disk, a support block, a support rod and a spray head assembly are arranged inside the spray gun assembly. The driving disk drives the adjustment disk to rotate, and the cooperation of the scroll spring and the connecting block enables the spray head assembly to swing and spray.
The uniformity and efficiency of spraying are improved, which increases the production progress.
Smart Images

Figure CN223312238U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of spray gun structures and relates to a spray gun structure of boiling drying granulation equipment. Background Art
[0002] A boiling granulator is a machine primarily used for pharmaceutical granulation and coating, characterized by safe operation and a high degree of automation. Existing boiling drying granulators utilize a hot air flow under negative pressure to suspend the powder into a fluidized state. A binder (which can be a concentrated solution) is then sprayed onto the powder using an airflow nozzle, causing it to condense into porous particles. However, the internal spray gun, when spraying the product, simply rotates the product through internal air pressure. This effect is greatly reduced if the spray gun is stationary, resulting in uneven spraying. Furthermore, the spray guns are currently all located in the same position, spraying internally, which greatly reduces spraying efficiency and impacts production progress. Therefore, to address the above issues, a spray gun structure for boiling drying granulation equipment is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a spray gun structure of a boiling drying granulation equipment in order to solve the above problems.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A spray gun structure for a boiling drying granulation device comprises a main barrel, a support frame is provided outside the main barrel, a first spray gun assembly, a second spray gun assembly, a third spray gun assembly and a fourth spray gun assembly are respectively provided around the middle of the main barrel and the middle of the support frame, and the heights of the first spray gun assembly, the second spray gun assembly, the third spray gun assembly and the fourth spray gun assembly are increased in sequence, and the internal structures of the four components are the same, the first spray gun assembly is provided with a driving disk, an adjustment disk, a support block, a support rod and a spray head assembly, and an adjustment disk is provided on the side of the driving disk, and a positioning pin is provided between the driving disk and a corner of the adjusting disk, a pin is provided on the side of the driving disk, and the outer end of the pin is inserted into the other side of the adjusting disk, one end of a rotating column is inserted into the back of the driving disk, and a motor is provided on the other side of the rotating column, and the motor is placed in the middle of the support frame wall, a connecting block is provided above the adjusting disk, and one end of a support rod is provided on the back of the connecting block, and a spray head assembly is provided on the front of the connecting block, the other end of the support rod is inserted in the support block, and a spiral spring is provided on the other side of the support rod.
[0006] In the above-mentioned spray gun structure of a boiling drying granulation equipment, the support frame is provided with four legs, and the four legs are equidistantly placed outside the main barrel. A built-in space is opened in the middle of the support frame legs, and the four built-in spaces are successively increased in height. The built-in space is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor, and the middle of the rotating column is inserted into the side of the built-in space for rotation connection, and at the same time, the penetration end of the column is fixedly connected to the end of the motor shaft.
[0007] In the above-mentioned spray gun structure of a boiling drying granulation equipment, the other end of the rotating column is inserted into the wall of the main barrel for rotation connection, and the penetration end of the rotating column is fixedly connected to the middle of the side of the driving disk. At the same time, there is a distance between the driving disk and the inner wall of the main barrel. The other side of the driving disk is inserted into and fixedly connected to one end of multiple positioning pins, and multiple positioning pins equally divide the side of the driving disk. At the same time, the other end of the positioning pin is inserted into a corner of the rotation connection adjustment disk.
[0008] In the above-mentioned spray gun structure of the boiling drying granulation equipment, one end of a plurality of pins is inserted into the other side of the driving disk and connected by threads, and the plurality of pins divide the side of the driving disk into equal parts, and the pins correspond to the positioning pins.
[0009] In the above-mentioned spray gun structure of the fluidized bed drying granulation equipment, an adjustment slide portion is provided on one side of the adjustment disk, and the adjustment slide portion corresponds to the positioning pin, and the middle of the sliding connection pin is inserted into the adjustment slide portion.
[0010] In the above-mentioned spray gun structure of the fluidized bed drying granulation equipment, one side of the support block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main barrel, and the other side of the support block is inserted into one end of the rotatably connected support rod.
[0011] In the above-mentioned spray gun structure of the fluidized bed drying granulation equipment, a spiral spring is inserted into the other side of the support block. Remember that the spiral spring is wound around one end of the support rod.
[0012] In the above-mentioned spray gun structure of the boiling drying granulation equipment, the other side of the support rod is inserted into the fixed connection connecting block, and the front side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the nozzle assembly.
[0013] In the above-mentioned spray gun structure of the fluidized bed drying granulation equipment, a track is provided on the side of the connecting block, and the track is inserted into the upper side of the sliding connection adjustment disk.
[0014] In the above-mentioned spray gun structure of the boiling drying granulation equipment, the first spray gun assembly is symmetrical with the third spray gun assembly, the second spray gun assembly is symmetrical with the fourth spray gun assembly, and the first spray gun assembly, the third spray gun assembly and the second spray gun assembly, the fourth spray gun assembly are cross-shaped when viewed from above.
[0015] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of this utility model are:
[0016] The utility model is provided with a first spray gun assembly, a second spray gun assembly, a third spray gun assembly and a fourth spray gun assembly in increasing heights in a main barrel and a support frame respectively, a driving disk is provided in the spray gun assembly, and a plurality of adjustment disks are provided on the side of the driving disk, and the adjustment disk is inserted into the track on the side of the connecting block, and the back of the connecting block is inserted into one end of the support rod, and the other end of the support rod is inserted into the support block, and a spiral spring is provided inside both of them. The nozzle assembly on the front of the connecting block utilizes the height settings of the four spray gun assemblies and the structural settings inside the spray gun assembly, so that spraying at different heights can be carried out inside the main barrel, and the swing spraying of the spray gun assembly itself is increased, thereby ensuring the uniformity of spraying, increasing efficiency and improving production progress.
[0017] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be reflected in part through the following description, and in part will be understood by those skilled in the art through research and practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is an overall front view schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic side view of the entirety of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of point B of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of point C of the present invention.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Main barrel; 2. Support frame; 201. Built-in space; 3. First spray gun assembly; 4. Second spray gun assembly; 5. Third spray gun assembly; 6. Fourth spray gun assembly; 7. Drive disk; 8. Adjustment disk; 801. Adjustment slide; 9. Positioning pin; 10. Pin; 11. Support block; 12. Support rod; 13. Volute spring; 14. Connecting block; 15. Spray head assembly; 16. Rotating column; 17. Motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] like Figure 1-5As shown, a spray gun structure of a boiling drying granulation equipment includes a main barrel 1, a support frame 2 is provided outside the main barrel 1, and a first spray gun assembly 3, a second spray gun assembly 4, a third spray gun assembly 5 and a fourth spray gun assembly 6 are respectively provided around the middle of the main barrel 1 and the middle of the support frame 2, and the heights of the first spray gun assembly 3, the second spray gun assembly 4, the third spray gun assembly 5 and the fourth spray gun assembly 6 are increased in sequence. At the same time, the internal structures of the four components are the same. A driving disk 7, an adjusting disk 8, a supporting block 11, a supporting rod 12 and a nozzle assembly 15 are provided in the first spray gun assembly 3, and an adjusting disk 8 is provided on the side of the driving disk 7. At the same time, a positioning pin 9 is provided between the driving disk 7 and a corner of the adjusting disk 8, a pin nail 10 is provided on the side of the driving disk 7, and the outer end of the pin nail 10 is inserted in the other side of the adjusting disk 8, one end of a rotating column 16 is inserted on the back of the driving disk 7, and a motor 17 is provided on the other side of the rotating column 16. At the same time, the motor 17 is placed in the middle of the wall of the support frame 2, a connecting block 14 is provided above the adjusting disk 8, and one end of a support rod 12 is provided on the back of the connecting block 14, and a nozzle assembly 15 is provided on the front of the connecting block 14, the other end of the support rod 12 is inserted in the support block 11, and a spiral spring 13 is provided on the other side of the support rod 12.
[0026] The support frame 2 is provided with four legs, and the four legs are equidistantly placed outside the main cylinder 1. A built-in space 201 is opened in the middle of the legs of the support frame 2, and the four built-in spaces 201 are successively increased in height. The bottom of the motor 17 is fixedly connected in the built-in space 201, and the middle of the rotating column 16 is inserted into the side of the built-in space 201 for rotation connection. At the same time, the inserted end of the rotating column 16 is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the motor 17.
[0027] Furthermore, the other end of the rotating column 16 is inserted into the wall of the rotating connection main cylinder 1, and the inserted end of the rotating column 16 is fixedly connected to the middle of the side of the driving disk 7. At the same time, there is a distance between the driving disk 7 and the inner wall of the main cylinder 1. The other side of the driving disk 7 is inserted into and fixedly connected to one end of multiple positioning pins 9, and multiple positioning pins 9 divide the side of the driving disk 7 equally. At the same time, the other end of the positioning pin 9 is inserted into a corner of the rotating connection adjustment disk 8.
[0028] After a motor 17 is installed in the middle of the leg of the support frame 2, the motor 17 is connected to one end of the rotating column 16, and the other end of the rotating column 16 is inserted into the main cylinder 1 to connect the drive disk 7. In this way, after the motor 17 is started, it can drive the drive disk 7 to rotate, and multiple adjustment disks 8 are provided on one side of the drive disk 7, so the adjustment disk 8 also rotates together.
[0029] One end of a plurality of pins 10 is inserted through the other side surface of the driving disk 7 and connected by threads, and the plurality of pins 10 equally divide the side surface of the driving disk 7 , and the pins 10 correspond to the positioning pins 9 .
[0030] Furthermore, an adjustment slide portion 801 is opened on one side of the adjustment disk 8 , and the adjustment slide portion 801 corresponds to the positioning pin 9 , and the middle of the sliding connection pin 10 is inserted into the adjustment slide portion 801 .
[0031] The pin 10 provided on the driving disk 7 is inserted into the adjusting slide portion 801 at the upper end of the adjusting disk 8. Since the adjusting slide portion 801 has a certain length, after moving the adjusting disk 8, the pin 10 is tightened so that the nail head of the pin 10 is pressed on the adjusting disk 8. In this way, the side of each adjusting disk 8 protrudes from the driving disk 7 by different distances.
[0032] One side of the support block 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main barrel 1 , and the other side of the support block 11 is inserted into one end of a rotatably connected support rod 12 .
[0033] Furthermore, the spiral spring 13 is inserted into the other side of the support block 11 . Remember that the spiral spring 13 is wound around one end of the support rod 12 .
[0034] The spiral spring 13 provided in the support block 11 is also wound around one end of the support rod 12 , so that in the absence of external force, the support rod 12 is fixed in a certain position by the spiral spring 13 .
[0035] Furthermore, the other side of the support rod 12 is inserted into the fixed connection block 14 , and the front side of the connection block 14 is fixedly connected to the nozzle assembly 15 .
[0036] Furthermore, a track is provided on the side of the connecting block 14 , and the track is inserted into the upper side of the sliding connection adjustment plate 8 .
[0037] After the driving disk 7 rotates, the adjusting disk 8 will continue to press against the connecting block 14. Since the protruding distance of each adjusting disk 8 is different, the swinging position of the connecting block 14 is changed. In this way, the nozzle assembly 15 in front of the connecting block 14 is always spraying in a swinging manner when working.
[0038] The first spray gun assembly 3 is symmetrical with the third spray gun assembly 5 , and the second spray gun assembly 4 is symmetrical with the fourth spray gun assembly 6 . The first spray gun assembly 3 , the third spray gun assembly 5 , the second spray gun assembly 4 , and the fourth spray gun assembly 6 are in a cross shape when viewed from above.
[0039] The first spray gun assembly 3 , the second spray gun assembly 4 , the third spray gun assembly 5 and the fourth spray gun assembly 6 provided in the main barrel 1 correspond to different positions inside the main barrel 1 for spraying.
[0040] Working principle:
[0041] The main barrel 1 and the support frame 2 are respectively provided with a first spray gun assembly 3, a second spray gun assembly 4, a third spray gun assembly 5 and a fourth spray gun assembly 6 which are successively increased in height, and the four assemblies have the same structure, so that the spraying in the main barrel 1 will be different, so that the internal spraying will be uniform, and a driving disk 7 is provided in the spray gun assembly. It is driven by the motor 17 and the rotating column 16 to rotate, and a plurality of adjustment disks 8 are provided on the side of the driving disk 7. At the same time, a positioning pin 9 is provided between the driving disk 7 and one corner of the adjustment disk 8, so that the adjustment disk 8 can rotate with the positioning pin 9 as the base point, and the driving disk 7 and the adjustment disk 8 on the other side are rotated. There is a pin nail 10 in the middle. After moving the adjustment disk 8, use the pin nail 10 to tighten and press it, so that the distance between the side of each adjustment disk 8 and the driving disk 7 is not equal. The protruding side of the adjustment disk 8 is inserted into the track on the side of the connecting block 14, and the back of the connecting block 14 is inserted into one end of the support rod 12. At the same time, after the other end of the support rod 12 is inserted into the support block 11, a spiral spring 13 is provided inside. When the drive disk 7 rotates, the adjustment disk 8 continuously lifts the connecting block 14, and the lifting distance is different, so that the sprinkler assembly 15 on the front of the connecting block 14 swings and sprays.
[0042] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described, or replace them with similar methods, without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
[0043] Although this document frequently uses terms such as 1. main barrel; 2. support frame; 201. built-in space; 3. first spray gun assembly; 4. second spray gun assembly; 5. third spray gun assembly; 6. fourth spray gun assembly; 7. drive plate; 8. adjustment plate; 801. adjustment slide; 9. positioning pin; 10. pin pin; 11. support block; 12. support rod; 13. volute spring; 14. connecting block; 15. spray head assembly; 16. rotating column; 17. motor, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used only to more conveniently describe and explain the essence of the present invention. Interpreting them as any additional limitation is contrary to the spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A spray gun structure for a fluidized bed drying granulation device, comprising a main barrel (1), wherein a support frame (2) is provided outside the main barrel (1), and characterized in that: The first spray gun assembly (3), the second spray gun assembly (4), the third spray gun assembly (5) and the fourth spray gun assembly (6) are respectively provided around the middle of the main barrel (1) and the middle of the support frame (2), and the heights of the first spray gun assembly (3), the second spray gun assembly (4), the third spray gun assembly (5) and the fourth spray gun assembly (6) are increased in sequence. At the same time, the structures inside the four assemblies are the same. The first spray gun assembly (3) is provided with a driving disk (7), an adjusting disk (8), a supporting block (11), a supporting rod (12) and a spray head assembly (15), and an adjusting disk (8) is provided on the side of the driving disk (7). At the same time, a positioning pin ( 9), a pin (10) is provided on the side of the driving disk (7), and the outer end of the pin (10) is inserted into the other side of the adjusting disk (8), one end of a rotating column (16) is inserted into the back of the driving disk (7), and a motor (17) is provided on the other side of the rotating column (16), and the motor (17) is placed in the middle of the wall of the support frame (2), a connecting block (14) is provided above the adjusting disk (8), and one end of a support rod (12) is provided on the back of the connecting block (14), and a nozzle assembly (15) is provided on the front of the connecting block (14), the other end of the support rod (12) is inserted into the support block (11), and a spiral spring (13) is provided on the other side of the support rod (12).
2. The spray gun structure of a fluidized bed drying granulation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (2) is provided with four legs, and the four legs are equidistantly arranged outside the main cylinder (1). A built-in space (201) is opened in the middle of the legs of the support frame (2), and the four built-in spaces (201) are successively increased in height. The bottom of the motor (17) is fixedly connected in the built-in space (201), and the middle of the rotating column (16) is inserted into the side of the built-in space (201) for rotation connection, and the penetration end of the rotating column (16) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft end of the motor (17).
3. The spray gun structure of the fluidized bed drying granulation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other end of the rotating column (16) is inserted into the wall of the main cylinder (1) for rotation connection, and the inserted end of the rotating column (16) is fixedly connected to the middle of the side of the driving disk (7), and there is a distance between the driving disk (7) and the inner wall of the main cylinder (1). The other side of the driving disk (7) is inserted and fixedly connected to one end of a plurality of positioning pins (9), and the plurality of positioning pins (9) equally divide the side of the driving disk (7), and the other end of the positioning pins (9) is inserted into a corner of the rotation connection adjustment disk (8).
4. The spray gun structure of the fluidized bed drying granulation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other side of the driving disk (7) is threadedly connected to one end of a plurality of pins (10), and the plurality of pins (10) equally divide the side of the driving disk (7), and the pins (10) correspond to the positioning pins (9).
5. The spray gun structure of the fluidized bed drying granulation equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: An adjustment slideway portion (801) is provided on one side of the adjustment disk (8), and the adjustment slideway portion (801) corresponds to the positioning pin (9), and the middle portion of the sliding connection pin (10) is inserted into the adjustment slideway portion (801).
6. The spray gun structure of the fluidized bed drying granulation equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the support block (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main cylinder (1), and the other side of the support block (11) is inserted into one end of a rotatably connected support rod (12).
7. The spray gun structure of the fluidized bed drying granulation equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The spiral spring (13) is inserted into the other side of the support block (11), and it is important to remember that the spiral spring (13) is wound around one end of the support rod (12).
8. The spray gun structure of the fluidized bed drying granulation equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The other side of the support rod (12) is inserted into a fixed connection connecting block (14), and the front side of the connecting block (14) is fixedly connected to the nozzle assembly (15).
9. The spray gun structure of the fluidized bed drying granulation equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: A track is provided on the side of the connecting block (14), and the upper side of the sliding connection adjustment plate (8) is inserted into the track.
10. The spray gun structure of the fluidized bed drying granulation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first spray gun assembly (3) is symmetrical to the third spray gun assembly (5), the second spray gun assembly (4) is symmetrical to the fourth spray gun assembly (6), and the first spray gun assembly (3), the third spray gun assembly (5), the second spray gun assembly (4), and the fourth spray gun assembly (6) are in a cross shape when viewed from above.