Multi-model compatible conveying tool equipment applied to refrigerator compressor

Abstract

The multi-model compatible conveying tool equipment comprises a bottom plate, a supporting seat, a pin shaft, an adapter, a connecting pin and an elastic assembly, the supporting seat is connected to the top end of the bottom plate through screws, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the top end of the supporting seat, the pin shaft is inserted into the supporting seat in a penetrating mode, the adapter is inserted into the top of the pin shaft in a penetrating mode, and the connecting pin is connected with the bottom plate through the elastic assembly. A clamping block is arranged at the bottom end of the conversion head, the connecting pin is inserted into the pin shaft and the conversion head in a penetrating mode, and the elastic assembly comprises a spring arranged in the supporting base and connected with the pin shaft in a penetrating mode, an upper metal ring arranged at the top end of the spring and a lower metal ring arranged at the bottom end of the spring. Through the arrangement of the supporting seat, the pin shaft, the adapter, the connecting pin and the spring, the production efficiency can be improved, the tool plate is compatible, the model number of the tool plate can be reduced, the manufacturing cost of the tool clamp is greatly reduced, meanwhile, through the arrangement of the elastic assembly, the anti-abrasion effect can be achieved, and the service life is long.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigerator compressor pump body transmission, in particular to a transmission tooling device used on refrigerator compressors and compatible with multiple models. Background Art

[0002] The transfer tooling used in refrigerator compressors primarily involves automation and mechanization technologies to ensure efficient, accurate, and safe transfer of compressors during production, assembly, and installation. Currently, the tooling plates used in transfer tooling equipment are typically one-to-one with the compressor pump body model. This means that each tooling plate is used for each pump body, resulting in incompatibility and time-consuming changes. Furthermore, the large number of tooling plate models and quantities increases costs. Therefore, we propose a transfer tooling device that is compatible with multiple refrigerator compressor models. Utility Model Content

[0003] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a conveying tooling equipment that is compatible with multiple models for use on refrigerator compressors. By setting a support seat, a pin shaft, a conversion head, a connecting pin and a spring, the production efficiency can be improved. The tooling plates are compatible, the tooling plate models can be reduced, and the production cost of the tooling fixtures can be greatly reduced. At the same time, by setting an elastic component, it can play an anti-wear effect and has a long service life.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A multi-model compatible conveying tooling device used on refrigerator compressors, comprising:

[0006] base plate;

[0007] A support base is screwed to the top of the base plate, and a plurality of slots are provided on the top of the support base;

[0008] A pin is inserted into the support seat;

[0009] A conversion head is inserted into the top of the pin shaft, and a clamping block is arranged at the bottom end of the conversion head;

[0010] A connecting pin is inserted into the pin shaft and the conversion head;

[0011] The elastic component includes a spring arranged in the support seat and connected to the pin shaft, an upper metal ring arranged at the top end of the spring, and a lower metal ring arranged at the bottom end of the spring.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the multi-model compatible conveying tooling equipment used on refrigerator compressors described in the present invention, four mounting holes are opened on the support base, and the four mounting holes are distributed in a circle.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the multi-model compatible conveying tooling equipment used on refrigerator compressors described in the present invention, an oil filling hole is opened on the outer side of the support seat, and the oil filling hole is distributed obliquely upward.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the multi-model compatible conveying tooling equipment used on refrigerator compressors described in the present invention, the pin shaft is in an inverted T-shape, and a socket for inserting the connecting pin is provided on the pin shaft.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the multi-model compatible conveying tooling equipment used on refrigerator compressors described in the utility model, a positioning pin for installing the compressor is arranged on the top end of the conversion head.

[0016] As an optimal solution for a multi-model compatible conveying tooling equipment used on a refrigerator compressor described in the utility model, the elastic component also includes an anti-wear layer arranged at the bottom end of the lower metal ring, and the anti-wear layer is sprayed with ceramic powder, and through holes are provided on the lower metal ring and the anti-wear layer.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the multi-model compatible conveying tooling equipment used on refrigerator compressors described in the utility model, the diameter and aperture in the middle of the upper metal ring and the lower metal ring are the same.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: by arranging the support seat, the pin shaft, the conversion head, the connecting pin and the spring, the production efficiency can be improved, and the tooling plates are compatible, the tooling plate models can be reduced, and the production cost of the tooling fixture is greatly reduced. At the same time, by arranging the elastic component, it can play an anti-wear effect and has a long service life. During use, since the spring is compressible, the user can lift the conversion head upward, and then rotate it, and then put it down after rotating it to a certain angle. During the lowering process, the block of the conversion head can be engaged with the card slot of the support seat, and the model change is completed. After the model change, another model of compressor pump body can be installed, and then the model can be changed again according to the above operation, achieving the effect of compatibility with multiple models of compressors, facilitating model change, improving model change efficiency, and reducing the tooling plate models, which is easy to manage and reduces costs. At the same time, the anti-wear layer of the elastic component can greatly reduce wear and extend the service life, and lubricating oil can be injected into the oil filling hole. The injected lubricating oil will reach the gap between the anti-wear layer and the pin shaft through the through hole, and after reaching it, it will play an anti-wear effect and have a long service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive labor. Among them:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a multi-model compatible conveying tooling device used on refrigerator compressors of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This utility model is a multi-model compatible conveying tooling equipment used on refrigerator compressors Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the connection between the middle support seat and the conversion head;

[0022] Figure 3 This utility model is a multi-model compatible conveying tooling equipment used on refrigerator compressors Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the elastic component;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a top view of a multi-model compatible conveying tooling device used on refrigerator compressors according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a front view of a transmission tooling device that is compatible with multiple models and is used on refrigerator compressors according to the present invention.

[0025] In the picture:

[0026] 100, bottom plate;

[0027] 200, support base; 201, mounting hole; 202, oil filling hole; 203, slot;

[0028] 300, pin;

[0029] 400, conversion head; 401, positioning pin; 402, clamping block;

[0030] 500, connecting pin;

[0031] 600, elastic component; 601, upper metal ring; 602, spring; 603, lower metal ring; 604, anti-wear layer; 605, through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0034] Secondly, this invention is described in detail with reference to schematic diagrams. For ease of illustration, when describing the embodiments of this invention, cross-sectional views of device structures may be partially enlarged to less than half scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely illustrative and should not limit the scope of protection of this invention. Furthermore, in actual production, three-dimensional dimensions, including length, width, and depth, should be included.

[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0036] The utility model provides a conveying tooling device which is compatible with multiple models and is used on refrigerator compressors. By arranging a support seat, a pin shaft, a conversion head, a connecting pin and a spring, the production efficiency can be improved. The tooling plates are compatible, the tooling plate models can be reduced, and the production cost of the tooling fixtures can be greatly reduced. At the same time, by arranging an elastic component, it can play an anti-wear effect and has a long service life.

[0037] Figure 1-5 The figure shows the overall structure of a multi-model compatible conveying tooling device used in a refrigerator compressor according to the present invention. Figure 1-5 In this embodiment, the main body of a multi-model compatible conveying tooling device used on a refrigerator compressor includes: a base plate 100, a support base 200, a pin shaft 300, a conversion head 400, a connecting pin 500 and an elastic component 600.

[0038] The support base 200 is used to install the conversion head 400. Specifically, the support base 200 is screwed to the top of the base plate 100. Several slots 203 are provided at the top of the support base 200. Four mounting holes 201 are provided on the support base 200. The four mounting holes 201 are distributed in a circle. Oil filling holes 202 are provided on the outside of the support base 200. The oil filling holes 202 are distributed obliquely upward. When in use, screws can be passed through the four mounting holes 201 so that the support base 200 can be fixed to the base plate 100 by screws. Lubricating oil can be injected into the support base 200 through the oil filling holes 202 to lubricate the elastic component 600.

[0039] Specifically, the pin shaft 300 is inserted into the support base 200, and the pin shaft 300 is in an inverted T shape. The pin shaft 300 is provided with a socket for inserting the connecting pin 500. When in use, the pin shaft 300 is used to connect the support base 200 and the conversion head 400 for conversion.

[0040] Specifically, the conversion head 400 is inserted into the top of the pin shaft 300, the bottom end of the conversion head 400 is provided with a card block 402, and the top end of the conversion head 400 is provided with a positioning pin 401 for installing the compressor. When in use, the positioning pin 401 can position the compressor for use, and the card block 402 can be engaged with the card slot 203 to fix the conversion head 400.

[0041] The connecting pin 500 is used to connect the pin shaft 300 and the conversion head 400. Specifically, the connecting pin 500 is inserted into the pin shaft 300 and the conversion head 400. When in use, the connecting pin 500 is inserted into the pin shaft 300 and the conversion head 400. After insertion, the pin shaft 300 and the conversion head 400 can be connected so that the conversion head 400 drives the pin shaft 300 to convert.

[0042] Specifically, the elastic component 600 includes a spring 602 arranged in the support seat 200 and connected to the pin shaft 300, an upper metal ring 601 arranged at the top of the spring 602 and a lower metal ring 603 arranged at the bottom of the spring 602. The elastic component 600 also includes an anti-wear layer 604 arranged at the bottom of the lower metal ring 603. The anti-wear layer 604 is sprayed with ceramic powder. A through hole 605 is provided on the lower metal ring 603 and the anti-wear layer 604. The diameter and aperture of the upper metal ring 601 and the lower metal ring 603 are the same. When in use, since the spring 602 is compressible, the user can lift the conversion head 400 upwards and then rotate it. After rotating it to a certain angle, Put it down. During the putting down process, the block 402 of the conversion head 400 can be engaged with the slot 203 of the support seat 200, and the type change is completed. After the type change, another type of compressor pump body can be installed. Then, the type can be changed again according to the above operation, which achieves the effect of being compatible with multiple types of compressors, facilitates type change, improves type change efficiency, reduces the number of tooling plate models, facilitates management, and reduces costs. At the same time, the anti-wear layer 604 of the elastic component 600 can greatly reduce wear and extend the service life. Lubricating oil can be injected into the oil filling hole 202, and the injected lubricating oil will reach the gap between the anti-wear layer 604 and the pin shaft 300 through the through hole 605, and play an anti-wear effect after reaching the gap, and has a long service life.

[0043] Combine Figure 1-Figure 5, a transmission tooling device of the present embodiment is used on a refrigerator compressor and is compatible with multiple models. During specific use, since the spring 602 is compressible, the user can lift the conversion head 400 upwards, and then rotate it, and put it down after rotating it to a certain angle. During the putting down process, the block 402 of the conversion head 400 can cooperate with the card slot 203 of the support seat 200 to engage with the model change. After the model change, another model of compressor pump body can be installed, and then the model can be changed again according to the above operation, achieving the effect of compatibility with multiple models of compressors, facilitating model change, improving model change efficiency, and reducing the number of tooling plates, facilitating management, and reducing costs. At the same time, the anti-wear layer 604 of the elastic component 600 can greatly reduce wear and extend the service life, and lubricating oil can be injected into the oil filling hole 202. The injected lubricating oil will reach the gap between the anti-wear layer 604 and the pin shaft 300 through the through hole 605, and play an anti-wear effect after reaching it, and has a long service life.

[0044] While the present invention has been described above with reference to specific embodiments, various modifications may be made and equivalent components may be substituted without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as no structural conflicts exist, the various features of the embodiments disclosed herein may be combined with one another in any manner, and the omission of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is solely for the sake of space and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but encompasses all technical solutions within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A conveying tooling device used on refrigerator compressors that is compatible with multiple models, characterized in that: include: bottom plate (100); A support base (200) is screwed to the top of the base plate (100), and a plurality of slots (203) are provided on the top of the support base (200); A pin (300) is inserted into the support seat (200); A conversion head (400) is inserted into the top of the pin shaft (300), and a clamping block (402) is arranged at the bottom end of the conversion head (400); A connecting pin (500) is inserted into the pin shaft (300) and the conversion head (400); The elastic component (600) comprises a spring (602) arranged in the support seat (200) and connected to the pin (300), an upper metal ring (601) arranged at the top end of the spring (602), and a lower metal ring (603) arranged at the bottom end of the spring (602).

2. The multi-model compatible conveying tooling equipment used in refrigerator compressors according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four mounting holes (201) are provided on the support seat (200), and the four mounting holes (201) are distributed in a circular pattern.

3. The multi-model compatible conveying tooling equipment used in refrigerator compressors according to claim 2, characterized in that: An oil filling hole (202) is provided on the outer side of the support seat (200), and the oil filling hole (202) is distributed obliquely upward.

4. The multi-model compatible conveying tooling equipment used in refrigerator compressors according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pin shaft (300) is in an inverted T-shape, and a socket for inserting the connecting pin (500) is provided on the pin shaft (300).

5. The multi-model compatible conveying tooling equipment used in refrigerator compressors according to claim 4, characterized in that: A positioning pin (401) for mounting a compressor is arranged at the top end of the conversion head (400).

6. The multi-model compatible conveying tooling equipment used in refrigerator compressors according to claim 5, characterized in that: The elastic component (600) further comprises an anti-wear layer (604) disposed at the bottom end of the lower metal ring (603), wherein the anti-wear layer (604) is formed by spraying ceramic powder, and through holes (605) are provided on both the lower metal ring (603) and the anti-wear layer (604).

7. The multi-model compatible conveying tooling device used on refrigerator compressors according to claim 6, characterized in that: The diameter and aperture of the middle of the upper metal ring (601) and the lower metal ring (603) are the same.

Images