Intelligent shell detection device

By designing an intelligent shell detection device and using a fixing mechanism and a deflection and shaking mechanism to simulate the motion state of the shock absorber shell, the problem of inaccurate detection results in the existing technology is solved and dynamic air tightness detection is realized.

CN223319992UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09DONGGUAN HENGCHENG AUTOMOBILE EQUIP TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422214502.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-10
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the air tightness test of the automobile shock absorber housing cannot be performed in a dynamic state, resulting in inaccurate test results.

Method used

An intelligent shell detection device was designed, which includes a fixing mechanism, a deflection and shaking mechanism, and a pressure detector. After fixing the shock absorber shell, an air pump is used to supply air and the deflection and shaking mechanism is used to simulate the movement state of the shell during the driving process of the car. Dynamic detection is performed in combination with the pressure detector.

Benefits of technology

The air tightness test of the shock absorber housing in a dynamic state is realized, and the accuracy of the test result is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent device for shell detection, which relates to the technical field of shell detection and comprises a bottom plate, a shock absorber shell, a vertical cylinder, a sliding rod, a fixed folding rod, a rotary folding rod, a placing plate, a fixing mechanism, a deflection shaking mechanism, an air pump, a connecting hose, an air inlet pipe and a pressure detector. The shock absorber shell is placed on the placing plate, the fixing mechanism fixes the shock absorber shell, the air pump feeds air into the shock absorber shell, the pressure detector detects the air pressure in the shock absorber shell, so that the air tightness of the shock absorber shell is detected, then the deflection and shaking mechanism drives the shock absorber shell to deflect and shake, and the air tightness of the shock absorber shell is detected. Therefore, in the automobile driving process, the motion state of the shock absorber shell is simulated, after the shock absorber shell is static for a period of time, the pressure detector detects the internal air pressure of the shock absorber shell again, and the problem that in the prior art, the sealing condition of the shock absorber shell in the dynamic state cannot be reflected, and consequently the detection result is inaccurate is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shell detection, in particular to an intelligent shell detection device. Background Art

[0002] Shock absorbers are a crucial automotive component, primarily designed to dampen the rebound oscillations of their elastic structures after shock absorption, as well as impacts from the road. This accelerates the attenuation of frame and body vibrations, improving the vehicle's ride comfort. Shock absorption is achieved by converting and dissipating the kinetic energy of the impact. Some shock absorbers are airtight, with an external housing seal. These sealed shock absorbers require a seal test device to ensure the airtightness of the shock absorber housing to ensure the airtightness of the internal gas.

[0003] In existing technologies, airtightness testing of automotive shock absorber housings is often performed while the shock absorber housing is in a static state, failing to reflect the sealing condition of the shock absorber housing in a dynamic state, resulting in inaccurate test results. Therefore, a new intelligent housing testing device is urgently needed to address this issue. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide an intelligent device for detecting a housing to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A housing detection intelligent device includes a base plate and a shock absorber housing, and further includes:

[0007] A vertical cylinder, the bottom of which is connected to the bottom plate, and a sliding groove is provided on the side wall of the vertical cylinder;

[0008] A sliding rod, slidably connected to the vertical cylinder;

[0009] The bottom end of the fixed folding rod is connected to the top end of the sliding rod;

[0010] The folding rod is rotated, and the top end is rotatably connected to the top end of the fixed folding rod;

[0011] A placement plate connected to the bottom end of the rotating folding rod, and the shock absorber housing is placed on the placement plate;

[0012] A fixing mechanism, connected to the rotating folding rod, for fixing the shock absorber housing;

[0013] A deflection and shaking mechanism, one end of which is connected to the bottom plate and the other end of which is connected to the sliding rod. The deflection and shaking mechanism is connected to the rotating folding rod and is used to drive the shock absorber housing to deflect and shake;

[0014] an air pump connected to the base plate;

[0015] Connect the hose and connect one end to the air pump output;

[0016] an air intake pipe connected to the other end of the connecting hose, the air intake pipe being detachably connected to the shock absorber housing and communicating with the interior thereof;

[0017] Pressure detector, connected to the intake pipe.

[0018] As a further solution of the present invention: the fixing mechanism includes:

[0019] A threaded groove is provided on the rotating folding rod;

[0020] A threaded sleeve, threadedly connected to the thread groove;

[0021] A rotating sleeve, rotatably connected to the threaded sleeve;

[0022] The limiting folding rod is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve.

[0023] As a further solution of the present invention: the deflection and shaking mechanism includes:

[0024] A driving member connected to the base plate;

[0025] There is a missing gear connected to the output end of the drive element;

[0026] A tooth plate 1 is connected to the sliding rod and is located outside the vertical cylinder, wherein the tooth plate 1 is engaged with the gear teeth on the missing gear;

[0027] An elastic member, the bottom end of which is connected to the bottom plate, and the top end of which is connected to the sliding rod;

[0028] The deflection assembly has one end connected to the base plate and the other end connected to the rotating folding rod, and is used to drive the rotating folding rod to rotate.

[0029] As a further solution of the present invention: the deflection assembly includes:

[0030] a gear connected to the rotating folding rod;

[0031] The second gear plate is connected to the bottom plate and meshes with the gear.

[0032] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0033] The shock absorber housing is placed on a placement plate, the fixing mechanism fixes the shock absorber housing, the air pump sends gas into the shock absorber housing, and the pressure detector detects the air pressure inside the shock absorber housing, thereby detecting the air tightness of the shock absorber housing. Then the deflection and shaking mechanism drives the shock absorber housing to deflect and shake, thereby simulating the movement state of the shock absorber housing during the driving of the car. After a period of stillness, the pressure detector detects the air pressure inside the shock absorber housing again, which solves the problem that the existing technology cannot reflect the sealing condition of the shock absorber housing after the dynamic state, resulting in inaccurate detection results. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of an intelligent device for shell detection in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0035] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the shock absorber body in the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0036] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing mechanism in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0037] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Vertical cylinder; 3. Sliding rod; 4. Fixed folding rod; 5. Rotating folding rod; 6. Placement plate; 7. Threaded groove; 8. Threaded sleeve; 9. Rotating sleeve; 10. Limiting folding rod; 11. Shock absorber housing; 12. Inlet pipe; 13. Pressure detector; 14. Connecting hose; 15. Air pump; 16. Driving part; 17. Missing gear; 18. Tooth plate 1; 19. Elastic part; 20. Gear; 21. Tooth plate 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] In this utility model embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , a housing detection intelligent device, comprising a base plate 1 and a shock absorber housing 11, and further comprising:

[0040] The bottom of the vertical cylinder 2 is connected to the bottom plate 1, and a sliding groove is opened on the side wall of the vertical cylinder 2;

[0041] Sliding rod 3, slidably connected to vertical cylinder 2;

[0042] The bottom end of the fixed folding rod 4 is connected to the top end of the sliding rod 3;

[0043] The top of the rotating folding rod 5 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed folding rod 4;

[0044] A placement plate 6 is connected to the bottom end of the rotating folding rod 5, and the shock absorber housing 11 is placed on the placement plate 6;

[0045] A fixing mechanism, connected to the rotating folding rod 5, for fixing the shock absorber housing 11;

[0046] A deflection and shaking mechanism, one end of which is connected to the base plate 1 and the other end is connected to the sliding rod 3. The deflection and shaking mechanism is connected to the rotating folding rod 5 and is used to drive the shock absorber housing 11 to deflect and shake;

[0047] An air pump 15 is connected to the base plate 1;

[0048] Connect the hose 14, one end of which is connected to the output end of the air pump 15;

[0049] An air intake pipe 12 is connected to the other end of the connecting hose 14 , and the air intake pipe 12 is detachably connected to the shock absorber housing 11 and communicates with the interior thereof;

[0050] The pressure detector 13 is connected to the intake pipe 12 .

[0051] The shock absorber housing 11 is placed on the placement plate 6, and the fixing mechanism fixes the shock absorber housing 11. The air pump 15 sends gas into the shock absorber housing 11, and the pressure detector 13 detects the air pressure inside the shock absorber housing 11, thereby detecting the air tightness of the shock absorber housing 11. Then the deflection and shaking mechanism drives the shock absorber housing 11 to deflect and shake, thereby simulating the movement state of the shock absorber housing 11 during the driving process of the car. After a period of stillness, the pressure detector 13 detects the air pressure inside the shock absorber housing 11 again.

[0052] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the fixing mechanism includes:

[0053] The thread groove 7 is provided on the rotating folding rod 5;

[0054] The threaded sleeve 8 is threadedly connected to the thread groove 7;

[0055] The rotating sleeve 9 is rotatably connected to the threaded sleeve 8;

[0056] The limiting folding rod 10 is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve 9.

[0057] Place the shock absorber housing 11 on the placement plate 6, rotate the threaded sleeve 8, so that the threaded sleeve 8 drives the rotating sleeve 9 to move downward, and the rotating sleeve 9 drives the limiting folding rod 10 to move downward, so that the limiting folding rod 10 abuts against the top of the shock absorber housing 11, and cooperates with the placement plate 6 to fix the shock absorber housing 11.

[0058] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 , the deflection and shaking mechanism includes:

[0059] A driving member 16 connected to the base plate 1;

[0060] The missing gear 17 is connected to the output end of the driving member 16;

[0061] The tooth plate 18 is connected to the sliding rod 3 and is located outside the vertical cylinder 2. The tooth plate 18 is engaged with the gear teeth on the missing gear 17;

[0062] The elastic member 19 has a bottom end connected to the bottom plate 1 and a top end connected to the sliding rod 3;

[0063] The deflection assembly has one end connected to the base plate 1 and the other end connected to the rotating folding rod 5, and is used to drive the rotating folding rod 5 to rotate.

[0064] Driving element 16 rotates the missing gear 17. When the teeth on missing gear 17 mesh with tooth plate 18, missing gear 17 drives tooth plate 18 upward. At this point, elastic element 19 elastically deforms. When missing gear 17 rotates to the point where it no longer meshes with tooth plate 18, the reaction force of elastic element 19 causes tooth plate 18 to move downward, thereby driving the rotating folding rod 5 to reciprocate longitudinally. The deflection assembly then drives the rotating folding rod 5 to rotate, thereby simulating the motion of the shock absorber housing 11 during vehicle operation. The elastic element 19 can be a spring, shrapnel, or the like. The driving element 16 can be a stepper motor, servo motor, or the like.

[0065] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 , the deflection assembly comprises:

[0066] Gear 20, connected to the rotating folding rod 5;

[0067] The second gear plate 21 is connected to the base plate 1 and meshes with the gear 20 .

[0068] When the fixed folding rod 4 drives the rotating folding rod 5 to vibrate back and forth up and down, the rotating folding rod 5 drives the gear 20 to vibrate back and forth longitudinally. The gear 20 engages with the second tooth plate 21, so that the gear 20 rotates during the longitudinal movement. The gear 20 drives the rotating folding rod 5 to rotate back and forth, and then drives the shock absorber housing 11 to rotate back and forth, thereby simulating the movement state of the shock absorber housing 11 during the driving process of the car, and then performing dynamic detection.

[0069] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 A sealing gasket is provided at the connection between the air intake pipe 12 and the shock absorber housing 11.

[0070] The sealing gasket is set to ensure the sealing of the connection to avoid gas leakage.

[0071] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: the shock absorber housing 11 is placed on the placement plate 6, the threaded sleeve 8 is rotated, so that the threaded sleeve 8 drives the rotating sleeve 9 to move downward, and the rotating sleeve 9 drives the limit folding rod 10 to move downward, so that the limit folding rod 10 abuts against the top of the shock absorber housing 11, and the placement plate 6 is cooperated to fix the shock absorber housing 11, the air pump 15 sends gas into the shock absorber housing 11, the pressure detector 13 detects the air pressure inside the shock absorber housing 11, thereby detecting the air tightness of the shock absorber housing 11, the driving member 16 drives the missing gear 17 to rotate, and when the gear teeth on the missing gear 17 are engaged with the tooth plate 18, the missing gear 17 drives the tooth plate 18 to rotate. When the gear 17 rotates to no longer mesh with the tooth plate 18, the tooth plate 18 moves downward under the reaction force of the elastic member 19, thereby driving the rotating folding rod 5 to move back and forth longitudinally, and the rotating folding rod 5 drives the gear 20 to shake back and forth longitudinally. The gear 20 is engaged with the tooth plate 21, so that the gear 20 rotates during the longitudinal movement, and the gear 20 drives the rotating folding rod 5 to rotate back and forth, thereby driving the shock absorber housing 11 to rotate back and forth, thereby simulating the movement state of the shock absorber housing 11 during the driving process of the car. After a period of rest, the pressure detector 13 detects the air pressure inside the shock absorber housing 11 again.

[0072] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0073] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A housing detection intelligent device, comprising a base plate and a shock absorber housing, characterized in that: Also includes: A vertical cylinder, the bottom of which is connected to the bottom plate, and a sliding groove is provided on the side wall of the vertical cylinder; A sliding rod, slidably connected to the vertical cylinder; The bottom end of the fixed folding rod is connected to the top end of the sliding rod; The folding rod is rotated, and the top end is rotatably connected to the top end of the fixed folding rod; A placement plate connected to the bottom end of the rotating folding rod, and the shock absorber housing is placed on the placement plate; A fixing mechanism, connected to the rotating folding rod, for fixing the shock absorber housing; A deflection and shaking mechanism, one end of which is connected to the base plate and the other end of which is connected to the sliding rod; an air pump connected to the base plate; Connect the hose and connect one end to the air pump output; an air intake pipe connected to the other end of the connecting hose, the air intake pipe being detachably connected to the shock absorber housing and communicating with the interior thereof; Pressure detector, connected to the intake pipe.

2. The intelligent housing detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises: A threaded groove is provided on the rotating folding rod; A threaded sleeve, threadedly connected to the thread groove; A rotating sleeve, rotatably connected to the threaded sleeve; The limiting folding rod is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve.

3. The intelligent housing detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deflection and shaking mechanism comprises: A driving member connected to the base plate; There is a missing gear connected to the output end of the drive element; A tooth plate 1 is connected to the sliding rod and is located outside the vertical cylinder, wherein the tooth plate 1 is engaged with the gear teeth on the missing gear; An elastic member, the bottom end of which is connected to the bottom plate, and the top end of which is connected to the sliding rod; The deflection assembly has one end connected to the base plate and the other end connected to the rotating folding rod, and is used to drive the rotating folding rod to rotate.

4. The intelligent housing detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The deflection assembly comprises: a gear connected to the rotating folding rod; The second gear plate is connected to the bottom plate and meshes with the gear.

5. The intelligent device for shell detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket is provided at the connection between the air intake pipe and the shock absorber housing.