Testing tool for tile type assembly
By designing the signal input end on the heat dissipation surface in the test fixture of the tile-type component and adopting a heat dissipation component and a fixing frame structure, the problems of signal connection and cable plug-in convenience are solved, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the tile-type component is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422547103.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing test fixtures are unable to meet the requirements of convenient signal connection and cable insertion of tile-type components while effectively dissipating heat.
A test fixture for tile-type components was designed, in which the signal input end was located on the heat dissipation surface. A heat dissipation component and a fixed frame structure were used, signal plug-in was achieved through a drive unit, and a cooling fan was used to accelerate airflow to improve the heat dissipation effect.
It realizes the convenience of signal connection end and cable plugging, and at the same time improves the heat dissipation efficiency of tile-type components, ensuring effective heat dissipation during the test process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223320582U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of microwave transceiver components, and in particular to a testing tool for tile-type components. Background Art
[0002] TR modules are core components in active phased array radar systems. Tile modules are a special form of TR modules that utilize three-dimensional stacking technology to vertically stack multiple microwave chips or circuits, enabling vertical signal transmission along the Z-axis.
[0003] To ensure that the performance of TR components meets the requirements of radar systems and to ensure their reliability and stability, performance testing is typically performed on TR components. To improve the heat dissipation efficiency of TR components, the signal connectors of traditional TR components are generally not located on the heat dissipation surface of the TR components. When testing the signal connectors of traditional TR components, the test fixtures primarily focus on ensuring that the cable and signal connectors are easily plugged in.
[0004] The test signal input port of a tile-type module is located on the heat dissipation surface of the tile-type module. When testing a tile-type module, the test fixture must not only consider the ease of connecting cables to the test signal input port, but also the heat dissipation of the tile-type module. Existing test fixtures, limited by the tile-type module's structure, make it difficult to ensure both convenient connection of the signal connector and cables and heat dissipation. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to facilitate the insertion of signal connection terminals and cables while dissipating heat from tile-type components, the present application provides a test fixture for tile-type components.
[0006] The test fixture for a tile-type component provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A test fixture for a tile-type component, wherein a test signal input end of the tile-type component is located on a heat dissipation surface of the tile-type component, and a test signal output end of the tile-type component is located on a side of the tile-type component away from the heat dissipation surface, the test fixture comprising:
[0008] A heat dissipation component is used to dissipate heat for the tile-type component, and the tile-type component is fixed to the heat dissipation component through a pressing unit, and the heat dissipation surface of the tile-type component is close to the heat dissipation component;
[0009] A fixing frame, used to fix the connector of the signal input cable of the tile-type assembly, and the fixing frame is moved along a specific route by a driving unit to achieve the plugging of the connector of the signal input cable of the tile-type assembly with the test signal input end of the tile-type assembly;
[0010] The base is located at the bottom of the heat dissipation component and is used to support the heat dissipation component.
[0011] Optionally, the heat dissipation component includes:
[0012] A heat conducting seat is mounted on the base and is used to transfer heat from the tile assembly. A movable channel for the fixing frame to move is provided on a side of the heat conducting seat close to the tile assembly, and a test signal input end of the tile assembly is placed inside the movable channel.
[0013] The heat dissipation unit is used to dissipate heat and cool the heat conducting seat.
[0014] Optionally, a plurality of ventilation holes are provided on the heat conducting seat, and the hole walls of two adjacent ventilation holes form heat dissipation fins, and the heat dissipation unit is a heat dissipation fan for accelerating airflow through the heat dissipation fins.
[0015] Optionally, the fixing frame is in sliding cooperation with the heat dissipation assembly, and the driving unit includes:
[0016] a rack, mounted on the heat dissipation assembly;
[0017] a driving tooth, mounted on the fixing frame and rotatably engaged with the fixing frame, wherein the driving tooth is engaged with the rack;
[0018] The driving member cooperates with the driving tooth to drive the driving tooth to rotate.
[0019] Optionally, the driving member includes:
[0020] A positioning sleeve, mounted on the fixing frame;
[0021] A transmission rod coaxially passes through the positioning sleeve and is rotationally engaged with the positioning sleeve, and one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the driving tooth;
[0022] The cover cap is mounted on the transmission rod and is used by an operator to rotate the transmission rod.
[0023] Optionally, a plurality of locking holes are provided on the fixing frame, and locking bolts are threadedly connected to the interior of the locking holes, and ends of the locking bolts are used to press against the outer peripheral surface of the positioning sleeve.
[0024] Optionally, the base is provided with an opening for the signal input cable to pass through.
[0025] Optionally, the pressing unit includes:
[0026] A positioning frame, mounted on the heat dissipation assembly, for placing and positioning the tile-type assembly;
[0027] The cover plate is mounted on the positioning frame and is used to press the tile-type component onto the heat dissipation component. The cover plate is provided with a connection hole for plugging the signal output cable with the test signal input end of the tile-type component.
[0028] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0029] 1. When placing the tile-type component, place the tile-type component inside the positioning frame, and ensure that the heat dissipation surface of the tile-type component fits in with the thermal seat, and press the tile-type component against the thermal seat through the cover. Before testing the tile-type component, make the signal output cable of the tile-type component plug into the test signal output end of the tile-type component through the connection hole on the cover. Then, the operator rotates the cap, and the cap drives the drive gear to rotate through the transmission rod. The rotating drive gear and the rack move relative to each other, thereby realizing the movement of the fixed frame and completing the plugging of the signal input cable of the tile-type component with the test signal input end of the tile-type component. During the test, the heat of the tile-type component is transferred from its heat dissipation surface to the thermal seat, and the heat dissipation area of the heat is increased through the thermal seat, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect. At the same time, multiple cooling fans further improve the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation fins by accelerating the flow rate of the airflow. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.
[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation component structure in an embodiment of the present application.
[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the fixed unit structure in the embodiment of the present application.
[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram showing the relative positions of the fixing bracket and the signal input cable in an embodiment of the present application.
[0034] Figure 5 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the driving component structure in the embodiment of the present application.
[0035] Description of reference numerals:
[0036] 1. Heat dissipation assembly; 11. Thermal seat; 111. Ventilation hole; 112. Movable channel; 12. Heat dissipation unit; 13. Pressing unit; 131. Positioning frame; 132. Cover plate; 133. Connection hole; 2. Fixing frame; 21. Drive unit; 22. Rack; 23. Drive gear; 24. Drive member; 241. Positioning sleeve; 242. Transmission rod; 243. Cover cap; 25. Locking hole; 3. Base; 4. Signal input cable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following is combined with Figure 1-Figure 5 This application is described in further detail.
[0038] An embodiment of the present application discloses a testing tool for a tile-type component.
[0039] A test fixture for a tile-type component includes a heat dissipation component 1, a fixing frame 2 and a base 3. The test signal input end of the tile-type component is located on the heat dissipation surface of the tile-type component, while the test signal output end is located on the side of the tile-type component away from the heat dissipation surface. The function of the heat dissipation component 1 is to dissipate heat for the tile-type component. The tile-type component is fixed on the heat dissipation component 1 by a clamping unit 13 to ensure that the heat dissipation surface of the tile-type component is in close contact with the heat dissipation component 1. The function of the fixing frame 2 is to fix the connector of the signal input cable 4 of the tile-type component and to move along a specific route through the driving unit 21 to realize the plugging of the connector of the signal input cable 4 of the tile-type component with the test signal input end of the tile-type component, thereby improving the convenience of connecting the signal input cable 4 and the test signal input end of the tile-type component. The base 3 is located at the bottom of the heat dissipation component 1 and is used to support the heat dissipation component 1.
[0040] Before testing the tile-type component, first fix the tile-type component to the heat dissipation component 1 through the pressing unit 13 to ensure that the heat dissipation surface of the tile-type component is in close contact with the heat dissipation component 1. Then, operate the fixing frame 2 through the driving unit 21 to plug the signal input cable 4 of the tile-type component into the test signal input end of the tile-type component to improve the convenience of connection. At the same time, the signal output cable of the tile-type component is also plugged into the test signal output end of the tile-type component. During the test, the heat dissipation component 1 further dissipates heat on the heat dissipation surface of the tile-type component to improve the heat dissipation effect.
[0041] The heat dissipation assembly 1 includes a heat conducting base 11 and a heat dissipation unit 12 .
[0042] The thermal base 11 is fixed on the base 3 and is used to transfer the heat of the tile-type component. The thermal base 11 is in contact with the heat dissipation surface of the tile-type component. A movable channel 112 for the movement of the fixing frame 2 is provided on the side of the thermal base 11 close to the tile-type component, and the test signal input end of the tile-type component is placed inside the movable channel 112. A plurality of ventilation holes 111 are provided on the thermal base 11, and the hole walls of two adjacent ventilation holes 111 form heat dissipation fins. The heat dissipation unit 12 is used to dissipate heat and cool the thermal base 11. In this embodiment, the heat dissipation unit 12 is a heat dissipation fan, which is used to accelerate the airflow through the heat dissipation fins and improve the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation fins.
[0043] The heat of the tile-type component is transferred from its heat dissipation surface to the heat conducting base 11, which increases the heat dissipation area through the heat conducting base 11, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect. At the same time, multiple cooling fans further improve the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation fins by accelerating the flow rate of the airflow.
[0044] The compression unit 13 includes a positioning frame 131 and a cover plate 132. The positioning frame 131 is screwed onto the thermal base 11 and is used to position and position the tile assembly. The cover plate 132 is screwed onto the positioning frame 131 and is used to press the tile assembly against the thermal base 11. The cover plate 132 includes a connection hole 133 for connecting the signal output cable to the test signal input terminal of the tile assembly.
[0045] When installing the tile assembly, place the tile assembly inside the positioning frame 131 and ensure that the heat dissipation surface of the tile assembly is in contact with the thermal base 11. Then, place the cover plate 132 on the tile assembly and secure it to the positioning frame 131 with screws. The screws pass through the cover plate 132 to press the tile assembly against the thermal base 11.
[0046] The fixed frame 2 is located within the movable channel 112 and slidably engages with the movable channel 112. The drive unit 21 includes a rack 22, a drive tooth 23, and a drive member 24. The rack 22 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the movable channel 112 of the heat dissipation assembly 1. The drive tooth 23 is mounted on the fixed frame 2 and rotates with the fixed frame 2. The drive tooth 23 meshes with the rack 22. The drive member 24 drives the drive tooth 23 to rotate.
[0047] The driving member 24 includes a positioning sleeve 241, a transmission rod 242 and a cap 243. The positioning sleeve 241 is located inside the fixing frame 2. In order to improve the working stability of the positioning sleeve 241, a plurality of locking holes 25 are provided on the fixing frame 2. The locking holes 25 are internally threaded with locking bolts. The ends of the locking bolts are used to tighten against the outer peripheral surface of the positioning sleeve 241, thereby reducing the possibility of movement of the positioning sleeve 241. The transmission rod 242 coaxially passes through the positioning sleeve 241 and rotates with the positioning sleeve 241, and one end of the transmission rod 242 is fixedly connected to the driving tooth 23. When it is necessary to move the fixing frame 2, the operator rotates the cap 243, and the cap 243 drives the driving tooth 23 to rotate through the transmission rod 242. The rotating driving tooth 23 moves relative to the rack 22, thereby realizing the movement of the fixing frame 2 and completing the insertion of the signal input cable 4 of the tile-type component and the test signal input end of the tile-type component.
[0048] At the same time, an opening is provided on the base 3 for the signal input cable 4 to pass through. The signal input cable 4 of the tile-type component can be placed inside the movable channel 112 through the opening of the base 3, thereby improving the convenience of moving the signal input cable 4 of the tile-type component.
[0049] The implementation principle of a testing tool for a tile-type component in the embodiment of the present application is as follows:
[0050] When placing the tile-type component, place the tile-type component inside the positioning frame 131, and ensure that the heat dissipation surface of the tile-type component fits in with the thermal seat 11, and press the tile-type component against the thermal seat 11 through the cover 132. Before testing the tile-type component, the signal output cable of the tile-type component is plugged into the test signal output end of the tile-type component through the connection hole 133 on the cover 132. Then, the operator rotates the cap 243, and the cap 243 drives the drive gear 23 to rotate through the transmission rod 242. The rotating drive gear 23 moves relative to the rack 22, thereby realizing the movement of the fixing frame 2 and completing the plugging of the signal input cable 4 of the tile-type component with the test signal input end of the tile-type component. During the test, the heat of the tile-type component is transferred from its heat dissipation surface to the thermal seat 11, and the heat dissipation area of the heat is increased through the thermal seat 11, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect. At the same time, multiple cooling fans further improve the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation fins by accelerating the flow rate of the airflow.
[0051] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A test fixture for a tile-type component, wherein a test signal input terminal of the tile-type component is located on a heat dissipation surface of the tile-type component, and a test signal output terminal of the tile-type component is located on a side of the tile-type component away from the heat dissipation surface, characterized in that: The test tooling includes: A heat dissipation component (1) is used to dissipate heat for the tile-type component, and the tile-type component is fixed to the heat dissipation component (1) via a pressing unit (13), with the heat dissipation surface of the tile-type component close to the heat dissipation component (1); A fixing frame (2) is used to fix the connector of the signal input cable (4) of the tile-type component, and the fixing frame (2) is moved along a specific route by a driving unit (21) to achieve the plugging of the connector of the signal input cable (4) of the tile-type component with the test signal input end of the tile-type component; A base (3) is located at the bottom of the heat dissipation component (1) and is used to support the heat dissipation component (1).
2. A tile-type component testing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation component (1) comprises: A heat conducting seat (11) is mounted on the base (3) and is used to transfer heat from the tile-type component. A movable channel (112) for the fixing frame (2) to move is provided on a side of the heat conducting seat (11) close to the tile-type component. A test signal input end of the tile-type component is disposed inside the movable channel (112). The heat dissipation unit (12) is used to dissipate heat and cool the heat conducting seat (11).
3. The testing tool for tile-type components according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat conducting seat (11) is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes (111), and the hole walls of two adjacent ventilation holes (111) form heat dissipation fins. The heat dissipation unit (12) is a heat dissipation fan for accelerating airflow through the heat dissipation fins.
4. The testing tool for tile-type components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame (2) is in sliding cooperation with the heat dissipation assembly (1), and the driving unit (21) comprises: A rack (22) is mounted on the heat dissipation assembly (1); A driving tooth (23) is mounted on the fixing frame (2) and is rotatably matched with the fixing frame (2), and the driving tooth (23) is meshed with the rack (22); The driving member (24) is in transmission cooperation with the driving tooth (23) and is used for driving the driving tooth (23) to rotate.
5. The testing tool for tile-type components according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving member (24) comprises: A positioning sleeve (241) is mounted on the fixing frame (2); A transmission rod (242) coaxially passes through the positioning sleeve (241) and is rotatably engaged with the positioning sleeve (241), and one end of the transmission rod (242) is fixedly connected to the driving tooth (23); The cover cap (243) is mounted on the transmission rod (242) for an operator to rotate the transmission rod (242).
6. The tile-type component testing tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing frame (2) is provided with a plurality of locking holes (25), the locking holes (25) are internally threadedly connected with locking bolts, and the ends of the locking bolts are used to press against the outer peripheral surface of the positioning sleeve (241).
7. The tile-type component testing tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The base (3) is provided with an opening for the signal input cable (4) to pass through.
8. The tile-type component testing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing unit (13) comprises: A positioning frame (131) is mounted on the heat dissipation component (1) and is used to place and position the tile-type component; A cover plate (132) is mounted on the positioning frame (131) and is used to press the tile-type component onto the heat dissipation component (1). The cover plate (132) is provided with a connection hole (133) for plugging a signal output cable into a test signal input end of the tile-type component.