Novel nursing bed

By designing a bed guard assembly with a curved rod and inserted column for sliding installation and a fixed connection with a support plate on the nursing bed, the problem of the bed guard colliding with or squeezing the patient during the lifting process of the nursing bed is solved, achieving higher safety and convenience, and enhancing the stability and adaptability of the bed guard.

CN223323695UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12贾海峰
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421679427.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-16
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The bed guards of existing nursing beds are prone to colliding or squeezing patients during the lifting process, and cannot effectively prevent unconscious patients from falling through the gap in the bed, posing a safety hazard.

Method used

A new type of nursing bed has been designed, which adopts a bed guard assembly with a bent rod and inserted column sliding installation, combined with a support plate and fixed bolt connection to ensure that the bed guard does not collide with the patient during the lifting process. The upper and lower handle holes are convenient for operation and cleaning, which enhances the stability and safety of the bed guard.

Benefits of technology

The structural stability and flexibility of the nursing bed are improved, the safety of the patient is ensured, the potential safety hazards caused by loosening or falling off are reduced, the convenience and adaptability are improved, and the versatility and compatibility of the bed guard components are enhanced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel nursing bed, which relates to the field of medical instruments and comprises a bed frame, a bed plate component mounted in the middle of the top of the bed frame, a support adjusting component mounted at the bottom of the bed frame, a movable frame mounted at the bottom of the support adjusting component, a handrail component mounted in the length direction of the top of the bed frame, and two protective plates mounted on the top of the bed frame. The bed frames are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the edges of the top of the bed frame in the width direction; according to the novel nursing bed, the bent rod inserting columns are slidably mounted on the inner walls of the seat plate inserting holes, so that the bed baffle assembly is more flexible and convenient to mount and dismount, meanwhile, the stability of the bed baffle in the using process is guaranteed, the supporting plates are fixedly mounted at the tops of one sides of the bent rod inserting columns, the overall structural strength of the bed baffle is enhanced, and the mounting positions of the bed baffle baffles are reasonable; a patient can be effectively prevented from falling from the two sides of a sickbed, the supporting plate and the bed baffle are firmly connected through the fixing bolts, and the stability of the bed baffle assembly in the using process is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to medical equipment technology, in particular to a new type of nursing bed. Background Art

[0002] Bed guards, an integral component of medical facilities, are designed to enhance patient safety and comfort. Bed guards, also known as bed rails or bed guards, are railing-like structures made of metal, plastic, or other sturdy materials attached to the sides or specific locations of a bed. Their primary function is to prevent patients from accidentally falling out of bed when unconscious, weak, agitated, or receiving medical care. By providing a physical barrier, bed guards effectively reduce the risk of patients falling out of bed due to various reasons, such as unconsciousness, mobility issues, and sleepwalking.

[0003] During specific medical care processes, such as changing bed sheets, performing physical examinations or treatments, bed guards can serve as support points or temporary handrails to help medical staff operate more conveniently.

[0004] For some patients, the presence of a bed guard can give them a sense of psychological security, especially when they feel uneasy or fearful.

[0005] According to the patient's specific situation and needs, the height and position of the bed guard should be adjusted reasonably to ensure that it can effectively prevent falling out of bed without causing unnecessary restraint and oppression to the patient.

[0006] To prevent patients from falling out of bed, siderails must be installed on both sides of the bed surface. Beds designed with a lifting function are divided into four sections: backboard, seat board, thigh board, and calf board. If siderails are added to each section, collisions between the siderails will inevitably occur when the bed surface is raised or lowered. Therefore, siderails can only be designed on both sides of the backboard and calf board at both ends, while ensuring sufficient clearance between these siderails. When adjusting the bed surface height, the siderails collide with each other, creating a risk of squeezing the patient's body. However, when the patient needs to lie down and rest, the bed surface needs to be flattened. At this time, a larger gap will appear between the two guardrails on the same side. An unconscious patient may fall through this gap, causing physical injury to the patient. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a new type of nursing bed to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a new type of nursing bed, including a bed frame, and further comprising:

[0009] A bed board assembly, which is installed in the middle of the top of the bed frame;

[0010] A support adjustment assembly is mounted on the bottom of the bed frame;

[0011] A movable frame, which is installed at the bottom of the support and adjustment assembly;

[0012] an armrest assembly, which is mounted in the lengthwise direction of the top of the bed frame;

[0013] Two guard plates are symmetrically fixed on the widthwise edges of the top of the bed frame;

[0014] The bed guard assembly is symmetrically installed on the top of the bed frame and is located on one side of the armrest assembly.

[0015] Furthermore, the bed board assembly includes:

[0016] A backboard, which is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the bed frame;

[0017] The calf board is fixedly mounted on the other side of the top of the bed frame;

[0018] The seat plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the bed frame and is also located on one side of the back plate;

[0019] The thigh board is fixedly mounted on the top of the bed frame and is also located between the seat board and the calf board.

[0020] Furthermore, a seat plate frame is symmetrically fixedly installed in the width direction of the seat plate, and a seat plate insertion hole is symmetrically opened through the top of the seat plate frame.

[0021] Furthermore, a thigh board frame is symmetrically fixedly installed on the thigh board in the width direction, a thigh board socket is opened through the top of the thigh board frame, and the spacing between the two seat board sockets is the same as the spacing between the thigh board socket and the adjacent seat board socket.

[0022] Furthermore, the bed guard assembly includes:

[0023] Two bent rod plugs, which are slidably mounted on the inner walls of the seat plate plug holes;

[0024] A support plate is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the bent rod plug column;

[0025] a bed stopper, which is installed on the other side of the support plate;

[0026] The support plate and the bed baffle are fixedly connected by a plurality of fixing bolts;

[0027] An upper handle hole is provided through the top of one side of the bed guard plate;

[0028] The lower handle hole is opened through the top of one side of the bed guard plate and is also located below the upper handle hole.

[0029] Furthermore, the support adjustment component includes:

[0030] A front support member, the top of which is rotatably mounted below the bed frame and is also located below the backboard, and the bottom of the front support member is rotatably mounted on the top of the mobile frame;

[0031] The top of the rear support member is rotatably mounted below the bed frame and is also located below the calf board. The bottom of the rear support member is rotatably mounted on the other side of the top of the moving frame.

[0032] Furthermore, the armrest assembly includes:

[0033] Two front armrests, which are symmetrically mounted on the top of the bed frame and are also located outside the back panel;

[0034] The two rear armrests are symmetrically mounted on the top of the bed frame and are also located outside the calf board. Compared with the existing technology, the new nursing bed provided by the present invention has the following advantages: 1. Structural stability and flexibility:

[0035] The bent rod plug column is slidably installed on the inner wall of the seat plate socket. This design makes the bed guard assembly more flexible and convenient during installation and disassembly, and also ensures the stability of the bed guard during use.

[0036] The support plate is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the bent rod column, further enhancing the overall structural strength of the bed guard, enabling it to withstand greater external forces and impacts.

[0037] 2. Security

[0038] The installation position of the bed guard is reasonable, which can effectively prevent patients from falling from both sides of the bed and improve the safety of patients.

[0039] The support plate is firmly connected to the bed guard plate by a number of fixing bolts, which ensures the stability and reliability of the bed guard assembly during use and reduces safety hazards caused by loosening or falling off.

[0040] 3. Convenience:

[0041] The design of the upper and lower handle holes takes into account the usage habits and needs of medical staff, making it easier to grasp and operate when the bed guard needs to be moved or adjusted. It also facilitates the cleaning and maintenance of the bed guard assembly, improving the overall hygiene level and service life of the bed.

[0042] 4. Adaptability and compatibility:

[0043] The design of the bed guard assembly fully considers the lifting function of the hospital bed. By reserving sufficient clearance, it ensures that the bed guard will not collide with the bed board or other components or squeeze the patient's body when the bed height is adjusted. This makes the bed guard assembly suitable for hospital beds of different models and specifications, improving its versatility and compatibility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0044] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0045] Figure 1 A first schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0046] Figure 2 A second schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0047] Figure 3 A first schematic diagram of the bed guard assembly structure provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0048] Figure 4 A second schematic diagram of the bed guard assembly structure provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0049] Figure 5 A partial structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model is provided.

[0050] Description of reference numerals:

[0051] 1. Moving frame; 2. Support adjustment assembly; 3. Bed frame; 4. Backboard; 5. Calf board; 6. Seat board; 7. Front armrest; 8. Rear armrest; 9. Bed guard assembly; 10. Guard plate; 11. Thigh board; 21. Front support; 22. Rear support; 61. Seat board frame; 62. Seat board socket; 91. Bed guard; 92. Upper handle hole; 93. Lower handle hole; 94. Support plate; 95. Fixing bolt; 96. Bend rod column; 111. Thigh board frame; 112. Thigh board socket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0052] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0053] Example 1:

[0054] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5 , a new type of nursing bed, including a bed frame 3, and also including:

[0055] A bed board assembly, which is installed in the middle of the top of the bed frame 3;

[0056] A support and adjustment assembly 2 is mounted on the bottom of the bed frame 3;

[0057] The mobile frame 1 is installed at the bottom of the support and adjustment assembly 2;

[0058] An armrest assembly, which is installed in the longitudinal direction of the top of the bed frame 3;

[0059] Two guard plates 10 are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the widthwise edges of the top of the bed frame 3;

[0060] The bed guard assembly 9 is symmetrically mounted on the top of the bed frame 3 and is located on one side of the armrest assembly.

[0061] The specific embodiment is as follows: the bed frame 3 serves as the supporting foundation, stably supporting the other components. The bed board assembly is installed in the middle of the top of the bed frame 3, providing a comfortable lying and nursing area for the patient. The support adjustment assembly 2 is located at the bottom of the bed frame 3 and is responsible for adjusting the height and inclination of the bed to meet different nursing and comfort requirements. The movable frame 1 is installed at the bottom of the support adjustment assembly 2, allowing the entire bed to be easily moved within the ward, facilitating patient transfer and care. The guard plates 10 are symmetrically fixed to the width edges of the top of the bed frame 3 and, together with the bed guard assembly 9, form a safety protection system to prevent patients from falling. The bed guard assembly 9 is symmetrically installed at the top of the bed frame 3 and is located on either side of the armrest assembly. The bed guard assembly can be adjusted and opened / closed according to the patient's needs, providing additional safety and ensuring patient safety.

[0062] The bed board assembly includes:

[0063] A backboard 4 is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the bed frame 3;

[0064] The calf board 5 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the top of the bed frame 3;

[0065] A seat plate 6 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bed frame 3 and is also located on one side of the back plate 4;

[0066] The thigh board 11 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bed frame 3 and is also located between the seat board 6 and the calf board 5 .

[0067] A seat plate frame 61 is fixedly installed symmetrically in the width direction of the seat plate 6, and a seat plate insertion hole 62 is symmetrically opened through the top of the seat plate frame 61.

[0068] The thigh plate 11 is symmetrically fixed with a thigh plate frame 111 in the width direction. A thigh plate socket 112 is opened through the top of the thigh plate frame 111. The spacing between the two seat plate sockets 62 is the same as the spacing between the thigh plate socket 112 and the adjacent seat plate socket 62.

[0069] The bed guard assembly 9 includes:

[0070] Two bent rod plugs 96, which are slidably mounted on the inner wall of the seat plate plug hole 62;

[0071] The support plate 94 is fixedly mounted on the top of one side of the bent rod plug post 96;

[0072] Bed stop 91, which is mounted on the other side of the support plate 94;

[0073] The support plate 94 is fixedly connected to the bed stop plate 91 by a number of fixing bolts 95;

[0074] An upper handle hole 92 is provided through the top of one side of the bed guard plate 91;

[0075] The lower handle hole 93 is opened through the top of one side of the bed guard plate 91 and is also located below the upper handle hole 92.

[0076] The specific embodiment is as follows: the bed guard assembly 9 includes two bent rod plugs 96, which are S-shaped. There is an appropriate gap between the bed guard plate 91 and the armrest, so it does not hinder the lifting and lowering of the armrest. At the same time, when adjusting the height of the bed surface, the bed guard plate 91 does not hinder the movement of the armrest. These plugs can be slidably installed in the seat plate insertion holes 62 of the seat plate 6, so that the bed guard assembly 9 can be adjusted as needed. The support plate 94 is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the bent rod plugs 96 as a supporting structure of the bed guard plate 91. The bed guard plate 91 is installed on the other side of the support plate 94 and is tightly connected to the support plate 94 by several fixing bolts 95 to ensure the stability of the bed guard. For easy operation, the bed guard plate 91 is penetrated by a top handle hole 92 and a lower handle hole 93, which are respectively located at the top and bottom of one side of the guard plate. The design of these handle holes allows medical staff to easily grab and move the bed guard assembly 9, and also provides convenience for cleaning and maintenance.

[0077] The support adjustment component 2 includes:

[0078] The front support member 21 has its top rotatably mounted below the bed frame 3 and is also located below the backboard 4. The bottom of the front support member 21 is rotatably mounted on the top of the mobile frame 1.

[0079] The top of the rear support member 22 is rotatably mounted below the bed frame 3 and is also located below the calf board 5 . The bottom of the rear support member 22 is rotatably mounted on the other side of the top of the mobile frame 1 .

[0080] The armrest assembly includes:

[0081] Two front armrests 7, which are symmetrically mounted on the top of the bed frame 3 and are also located outside the backboard 4;

[0082] Two rear armrests 8 are symmetrically and movably mounted on the top of the bed frame 3 and are also located outside the calf board 5.

[0083] Working principle: When in use, first fix the support plate 94 and the bed guard plate 91 with the fixing bolts 95, then pass the bent rod column 96 through the seat plate socket 62, fix the bed guard plate 91 on the bed, and fill the gap between the front armrest 7 and the rear armrest 8.

[0084] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A new type of nursing bed, comprising a bed frame (3), characterized in that: Also includes: A bed board assembly, which is mounted on the top middle of the bed frame (3); A support adjustment assembly (2) mounted on the bottom of the bed frame (3); A movable frame (1) is mounted on the bottom of the support and adjustment assembly (2); An armrest assembly is mounted in the longitudinal direction of the top of the bed frame (3); Two guard plates (10) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the widthwise edges of the top of the bed frame (3); A bed guard assembly (9) is symmetrically mounted on the top of the bed frame (3) and is located on one side of the armrest assembly; The bed board assembly comprises: A backboard (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the bed frame (3); A calf board (5) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the top of the bed frame (3); A seat plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bed frame (3) and is also located on one side of the back plate (4); A thigh board (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bed frame (3) and is located between the seat board (6) and the calf board (5); The seat plate (6) is symmetrically fixed with a seat plate frame (61) in the width direction, and a seat plate insertion hole (62) is symmetrically opened through the top of the seat plate frame (61); The thigh plate (11) is symmetrically fixedly mounted with a thigh plate frame (111) in the width direction, and a thigh plate socket (112) is provided through the top of the thigh plate frame (111), and the spacing between the two seat plate sockets (62) is the same as the spacing between the thigh plate socket (112) and the adjacent seat plate socket (62); The bed guard assembly (9) comprises: Two bent rod plug posts (96) are slidably mounted on the inner wall of the seat plate plug hole (62); A support plate (94) is fixedly mounted on the top of one side of the bent rod plug post (96); A bed stop plate (91) is mounted on the other side of the support plate (94); The support plate (94) is fixedly connected to the bed stopper plate (91) via a plurality of fixing bolts (95); An upper handle hole (92) is provided through the top of one side of the bed guard plate (91); The lower handle hole (93) is opened through the top of one side of the bed guard plate (91) and is also located below the upper handle hole (92).

2. A new type of nursing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support adjustment component (2) comprises: A front support member (21) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the bed frame (3) and is also located below the backboard (4). The bottom of the front support member (21) is rotatably mounted on the top of the mobile frame (1). The top of the rear support member (22) is rotatably mounted below the bed frame (3) and is also located below the calf board (5). The bottom of the rear support member (22) is rotatably mounted on the other side of the top of the mobile frame (1).

3. A novel nursing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The armrest assembly comprises: Two front armrests (7) are symmetrically mounted on the top of the bed frame (3) and are also located outside the backboard (4); Two rear armrests (8) are symmetrically and movably mounted on the top of the bed frame (3) and are also located outside the calf board (5).