Citrus reiculata Blanco storing and processing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a citrus reiculata Blanco storing and processing device, and belongs to the technical field of citrus storage. The storage assembly comprises a box body, a box door, a partition plate and balls. An opening for access is formed in the side surface of the box body; the box door is arranged on the opening; the partition plates are horizontally arranged in the box body at intervals in parallel in the height direction of the box body to partition the interior of the box body. The balls are movably arranged on the top face of the partition plate. A through hole is formed in the partition plate; a ventilation hole is formed in the box body; the adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the environment in the box body; the adjusting assembly is arranged on the box body. The whole operation is simple, the moving speed of the container is increased through rolling of the container and the balls, and taking and placing are convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of Wogan storage, and particularly relates to a Wogan storage and processing device. Background Art

[0002] The Wogan (Wogan) is a hybrid citrus fruit, classified as a spring orange. The picking season runs from winter to spring, from December to the end of April. After harvesting in large quantities, Wogan fruits need to be stored and preserved. The ideal storage environment for Wogan fruits is a temperature of 10-15°C, a humidity of 80-90%, an oxygen content of 4-7%, and a carbon dioxide concentration below 10%.

[0003] Currently, there are two main storage methods for citrus: controlled atmosphere storage and single-fruit packaging. Controlled atmosphere storage is the most effective, but requires a warehouse, which is time-consuming and expensive to build. Single-fruit packaging, in which citrus fruits are individually packaged in polyethylene film bags, achieves controlled atmosphere storage while preventing cross-contamination. However, single-fruit packaging currently requires manual packaging of each fruit, resulting in low efficiency and increased labor costs for large quantities.

[0004] In response to the above problems, the invention with patent publication number CN109823706A discloses a citrus storage device, which includes a box that is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom. A plurality of sieve plates for placing citrus are provided in the box from top to bottom. An ozone generator is provided on the bottom side of the box, and a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and an ozone concentration sensor are provided on the inner wall of the box; an air inlet is provided on the bottom side wall of the box, a rotating cover is provided on the air inlet, and an air outlet is provided on the top of the box, the air outlet is connected to the air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is also connected in parallel to an exhaust pipe, and an exhaust pump is provided on the exhaust pipe.

[0005] The above invention uses an ozone generator to generate ozone, which has the effects of sterilization, deodorization, and mildew prevention, and reduces the metabolic activity of citrus. Moreover, when the entire device is filled with ozone, the oxygen concentration decreases, slowing the respiration of the citrus, thereby extending the storage life of the citrus. However, the above invention's layered design of the sieve plates results in a small space between the plates, making it difficult to remove and place the citrus, whether in bulk or bagged form. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The utility model provides a storage and processing device for mandarin oranges, so as to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A device for storing and processing mandarin oranges, comprising: a storage component, including a box body, a box door, a partition and ball bearings; an opening for entry and exit is provided on the side of the box body; the box door is arranged on the opening; the partitions are horizontally arranged inside the box body at parallel intervals along the height direction of the box body to divide the interior of the box body; a plurality of ball bearings are movably arranged on the top surface of the partitions; through holes are provided on the partitions; ventilation holes are provided on the box body; an adjustment component for adjusting the environment inside the box body; the adjustment component is arranged on the box body.

[0009] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the storage assembly also includes a container for Navo oranges; the container is movably connected to the ball bearing; the top of the container is an open end; the height of the container is less than the distance between the two partitions; and the container is made of plastic or metal.

[0010] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the balls are distributed in a rectangular array; when the container is connected to the balls, at least two of the balls are in contact with the bottom surface of the container.

[0011] As a further improvement of the technical solution, a through slot is provided on the bottom surface of the container.

[0012] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the storage assembly further includes a handle; the handle is provided on the side of the container.

[0013] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the storage assembly further includes a rod for pushing and pulling the container; the rod is movably connected to the container.

[0014] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the storage assembly further includes a heat-insulating layer; the heat-insulating layer is arranged on the inner wall of the box body.

[0015] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the adjustment component includes an air cooler, a control system and a temperature sensor; the air cooler is arranged on the inner wall of the box; the temperature sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the box; the control system is arranged on the outside of the box; the air cooler and the temperature sensor are both connected to the control system circuit.

[0016] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the regulating component also includes an integrated gas conditioning machine; the integrated gas conditioning machine is arranged outside the box and is connected to the inside of the box; the integrated gas conditioning machine is connected to the control system circuit.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] The overall operation of the present application is simple. By rolling the container and the ball bearings, the moving speed of the container is increased, making it easier to take and place. When in use, the door of the box is opened, the oranges are placed in the container, and then the container is placed on the partition. The container is then pushed, and the container rolls on the ball bearings. The container moves from the opening of the box body to the depth of the box body, and this process is repeated. Multiple containers filled with oranges are moved toward the interior of the box body, and the containers are stacked together. A layer of containers is placed on a partition, and then the box body is closed, and the adjustment component is started to adjust the environment inside the box body to adapt to the storage of oranges. When the oranges need to be taken out, the door of the box body is opened and the container is pulled out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a Wogan storage and processing device provided by the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 2 The structure diagram provided by the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 3 The structure diagram provided by the utility model Figure 3 ;

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A top view of

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Cross-sectional view at AA in the middle;

[0025] Figure numbers: 1-storage component, 11-box body, 12-box door, 13-partition, 14-ball, 15-container, 16-handle, 2-adjustment component, 21-air cooler, 22-control system, 23-air conditioning machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] To further clarify the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a portion of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art without requiring creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meanings understood by persons of ordinary skill in the field to which the present invention pertains.

[0027] The words "first", "second" and similar terms used in the specification and claims of the utility model invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Similarly, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms of "a", "an" or "the" and similar terms do not indicate a quantitative limitation, but rather indicate the presence of at least one. Words such as "include" or "comprise" mean that the elements or objects preceding "include" or "comprise" include the features, wholes, steps, operations, elements and / or components listed after "include" or "comprise", and do not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, components and / or their collections. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connected," and "set" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0029] Example 1:

[0030] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a storage and processing device for mandarin oranges includes: a storage component 1 and an adjustment component 2; the storage component 1 includes a box body 11, a box door 12, a partition 13 and a ball bearing 14; an opening for entry and exit is provided on the side of the box body 11; the box body 12 is arranged on the opening, and is used to open and close the box body 11; the partition 13 is horizontally arranged in parallel and at equal intervals along the height direction of the box body 11, dividing the interior of the box body 11 into a plurality of spaces for placing mandarin oranges; a plurality of ball bearings 14 are movably arranged on the top surface of the partition 13; a through hole is provided on the plate surface of the partition 13; a ventilation hole is provided on the box body 11, and optionally, a ventilation hole is provided on the bottom of the box body 11; the adjustment component 2 is used to adjust the internal environment of the box body 11, and the adjustment component 2 is arranged on the box body 11.

[0031] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, preferably, the storage component 1 also includes a container 15 for Navo oranges, and the container 15 can be a basket, a storage box, etc., which is mainly used to store Navo oranges; the container 15 is movably connected to the ball 14, that is, the bottom surface of the container 15 is in contact with the ball 14, and the container 15 moves on the ball 14; the top of the container 15 is an open end; the height of the container 15 is less than the spacing between the two partitions 13 to ensure that the container 15 can move between the two partitions 13, and preferably, the height of the container 15 is slightly less than the spacing between the two partitions 13 to increase the storage space; the container 15 is made of plastic or metal, so that the bottom of the container 15 is not easily deformed, which facilitates rolling with the ball 14.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, preferably, the balls 14 are distributed in a rectangular array; when the container 15 is connected to the balls 14, at least two balls 14 are in contact with the bottom surface of the container 15 to prevent the container 15 from tilting when the container 15 is moved.

[0033] Working method:

[0034] When in use, open the box door 12, place the oranges in the container 15, then place the container 15 on the partition 13, then push the container 15, the container 15 rolls on the ball 14, and the container 15 moves from the opening of the box body 11 to the depth of the box body 11, and repeats this process. Move multiple containers 15 filled with oranges to the inside of the box body 11, stack the containers 15 together, place a layer of container 15 on a partition 13, then close the box body 12, start the adjustment component 2, and adjust the environment in the box body 11 to adapt to the storage of oranges. When the oranges need to be taken out, open the box door 12 and pull out the container 15. The overall operation is simple. The rolling between the container 15 and the ball 14 increases the moving speed of the container 15, making it easy to take and put.

[0035] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, preferably, the bottom surface of the container 15 is provided with through slots to ensure air circulation in the container 15 and prevent the oranges at the bottom of the container from being too stuffy.

[0036] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, preferably, the storage component 1 also includes a rod for pushing and pulling the container 15; the rod is movably connected to the container 15, and the rod pushes and pulls the container 15 so that the container 15 can move on the partition 13; preferably, the storage component 1 also includes a handle 16; the side of the container 15 is provided with a handle 16, and one end of the rod is provided with a hook; when pushing the container 15, one end of the rod contacts the side of the container 15, and pushing is sufficient. When pulling the container 15, the end of the rod provided with the hook can be connected to the handle 16, and the hook hooks the handle 16 to facilitate pulling the container 15.

[0037] Preferably, the storage assembly 1 further includes a heat-insulating layer; the heat-insulating layer is provided on the inner wall of the box body 11 to maintain the temperature inside the box body 11. Optionally, the heat-insulating layer may be a polyurethane heat-insulating coating.

[0038] Example 2:

[0039] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, compared with the first embodiment, the difference is that the regulating component 2 includes an air cooler 21, a control system 22 and a temperature sensor; the air cooler 21 is arranged on the inner wall of the box 11, and its output end is outside the box 11, and its output end is inside the box 11; optionally, the air cooler 21 is a small air cooler; the temperature sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the box 11 to monitor the temperature inside the box 11; the control system 22 is arranged outside the box 11; the air cooler 21 and the temperature sensor are both connected to the control system 22 circuit; when the temperature is too high, the control system 22 starts the air cooler 21 and sends cold air into the box 11 to reduce the temperature inside the box 11 and make it suitable for storage. In addition, it should be noted that the connection method of the air cooler, temperature sensor and control system is a conventional connection. The specific models of the air cooler, temperature sensor and control system are not the improvement points of this application and will not be described here.

[0040] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, preferably, the regulating component 2 also includes an atmosphere-conditioning integrated machine 23; the atmosphere-conditioning integrated machine 23 is arranged on the outside of the box 11; the atmosphere-conditioning integrated machine 23 is located outside the box 11 and is connected to the inside of the box 11 through a pipeline; the atmosphere-conditioning integrated machine 23 is circuit-connected with the control system 22; the atmosphere-conditioning integrated machine 22 regulates the concentration of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the box 11, reduces the concentration of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the box 11, and at the same time discharges ethylene in the box 11 to ensure the storage environment of the mandarin oranges.

[0041] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A storage and processing device for mandarin oranges, characterized in that: include: A storage assembly (1) comprises a box body (11), a box door (12), a partition (13) and a ball bearing (14); an opening for entry and exit is provided on a side of the box body (11); the box door (12) is arranged on the opening; the partition (13) is horizontally arranged in parallel and at intervals along the height direction of the box body (11) inside the box body (11) to divide the inside of the box body (11); a plurality of ball bearings (14) are movably arranged on the top surface of the partition (13); a through hole is provided on the partition (13); and a ventilation hole is provided on the box body (11); An adjusting component (2) for adjusting the environment inside the box (11); the adjusting component (2) is arranged on the box (11).

2. The storage and processing device for mandarin oranges according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage assembly (1) further comprises a container (15) for storing Navo oranges; the container (15) is movably connected to the ball bearing (14); the top of the container (15) is an open end; the height of the container (15) is less than the distance between the two partitions (13); and the container (15) is made of plastic or metal.

3. The storage and processing device for mandarin oranges according to claim 2, characterized in that: The balls (14) are distributed in a rectangular array; when the container (15) is connected to the balls (14), at least two of the balls (14) are in contact with the bottom surface of the container (15).

4. The storage and processing device for mandarin oranges according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the container (15) is provided with a through slot.

5. The storage and processing device for mandarin oranges according to claim 2, characterized in that: The storage assembly (1) further comprises a handle (16); the handle (16) is provided on the side of the container (15).

6. The storage and processing device for mandarin oranges according to claim 2, characterized in that: The storage assembly (1) further comprises a rod body for pushing and pulling the container (15); the rod body is movably connected to the container (15).

7. The storage and processing device for mandarin oranges according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage assembly (1) further comprises a heat-insulating layer; the heat-insulating layer is arranged on the inner wall of the box body (11).

8. The mandarin orange storage and processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The regulating component (2) includes an air cooler (21), a control system (22) and a temperature sensor; the air cooler (21) is arranged on the inner wall of the box (11); the temperature sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the box (11); the control system (22) is arranged outside the box (11); the air cooler (21) and the temperature sensor are both connected to the control system (22) circuit.

9. The storage and processing device for mandarin oranges according to claim 8, characterized in that: The regulating assembly (2) further includes an integrated gas conditioning machine (23); the integrated gas conditioning machine (23) is arranged outside the box (11) and is in communication with the interior of the box (11); the integrated gas conditioning machine (23) is connected to the control system (22) by circuitry.

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