Building heat supply energy-saving device

Abstract

The utility model relates to an energy-saving device, belongs to the technical field of buildings, and particularly relates to a building heat supply energy-saving device which comprises a stand column, a mounting box fixedly connected to the top of the stand column and a mounting plate arranged above the mounting box. The cleaning mechanism is located above the mounting plate; through the arrangement of the cleaning mechanism, when light energy needs to be absorbed, a first motor is started to drive a threaded rod to rotate, a moving block is driven to move in a moving groove, a cleaning brush is driven to move on the surface of the solar heat collection plate, sundries on the surface of the solar heat collection plate are taken away, and it is ensured that the solar heat collection plate completely faces sunlight without hindrance; and the problems that the top of the solar heat collection plate is covered with sundries, the sundries can influence the light energy absorption of the solar heat collection plate, the angle of the device can only be adjusted up and down, the device is difficult to adjust left and right, and the limitation is large are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a building heating energy-saving device. Background Art

[0002] Public buildings refer to buildings where people carry out various public activities, generally including office buildings, commercial buildings, tourist buildings, science, education, culture, health and medical buildings, communication buildings, and transportation buildings. Most of the energy-saving devices used to provide heating for public buildings use solar heating. By using solar energy with the highest efficiency, the operating costs are greatly reduced. The clean and green energy of solar energy is used to avoid the pollution of the environment by mineral fuels.

[0003] A search of a Chinese patent with publication number CN220892596U discloses a building heating energy-saving device, including a pillar, an inclined fixed pillar, an electric push rod and a solar collector panel. A seat is provided on the lower side of the right end of the pillar, and a fixed inclined plate is welded at an angle on the upper end of the pillar. The inclined fixed pillar is obliquely fixed to the upper end of the inclined surface of the fixed inclined plate, and the other end of the inclined fixed pillar is connected to the first metal shaft. A base is obliquely installed on the left side of the lower end of the solar collector panel, and an ear plate is integrally fixed on the other end surface of the base. This design solves the problem that most of the original solar collector panels are directly fixed to the ground, cannot absorb light energy through the solar collector panel to a large extent, and are easily damaged by accidental touch by passers-by.

[0004] Based on the above search and combined with the existing technology, we found that:

[0005] The existing device has the solar collector panels exposed to the outside world. When it is windy or rainy or snowy, the top of the solar collector panels will be covered with debris. When the sun comes out, the debris will affect the solar collector panels' absorption of light energy. In addition, the device can only be adjusted up and down, and it is difficult to adjust left and right, which has great limitations. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes a building heating energy-saving device. When it is necessary to absorb light energy, the first motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, drive the moving block to move in the moving groove, and drive the cleaning brush to move on the surface of the solar collector panel to remove debris on the surface of the solar collector panel, ensuring that the solar collector panel is completely facing the sunlight without any obstruction, so that the solar collector panel can fully absorb light energy.

[0007] The technical solution to achieve the purpose of the utility model is: a building heating energy-saving device, comprising a column, a mounting box fixedly connected to the top of the column, a mounting plate provided above the mounting box, and further comprising;

[0008] A cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism being located above the mounting plate;

[0009] The cleaning mechanism includes a solar collector plate fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, and two movable grooves are provided on the top of the mounting plate, one side of one movable groove is provided with a mounting groove, a first motor is fixedly connected in the mounting groove, an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod passes through one side of the mounting groove and is rotatably connected to one side of the movable groove, a movable block is screwed on the threaded rod, a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block, one end of the cleaning brush is fixedly connected to a limiting block, a sliding rod is fixedly connected in the other movable groove, and the limiting block is slidably connected to the sliding rod.

[0010] In some embodiments, the top inner wall of the mounting box is fixedly connected to a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a rotating column, the bottom end key of the rotating column is connected to a first gear, the bottom inner wall of the mounting box is rotatably connected to a second gear, and the second gear and the first gear are meshed.

[0011] In some embodiments, the top key of the second gear is connected to a rotating rod, the top of the rotating rod passes through the top of the installation box and is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, an annular groove is provided on the top of the installation box, and two arc-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate, and the bottom ends of the two arc-shaped plates are slidably connected to the annular groove.

[0012] In some embodiments, the top of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to a fixed block and a sliding groove, one side of the fixed block is fixedly connected to an electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove.

[0013] In some embodiments, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to an axial block and a rotating block, the bottom end of the axial block is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed block, the top of the sliding block is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the rotating block.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following significant advantages:

[0015] Firstly, the present invention is provided with a cleaning mechanism. When it is necessary to absorb light energy, the first motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, which drives the moving block to move in the moving groove, and drives the cleaning brush to move on the surface of the solar collector panel, thereby removing the debris on the surface of the solar collector panel, ensuring that the solar collector panel is completely facing the sunlight without any obstruction, so that the solar collector panel can fully absorb light energy.

[0016] Secondly, the utility model starts the second motor to rotate the rotating column, drives the first gear to rotate, drives the second gear to rotate, drives the rotating rod to rotate, drives the rotating plate to rotate, and the arc plate supports the rotating plate, drives the mounting plate to rotate, thereby realizing the horizontal rotation of the solar collector plate, which is beneficial for the solar collector plate to track light and absorb light energy;

[0017] The invention solves the problems that the top of the existing solar collector plate is covered with debris, which affects the solar collector plate's absorption of light energy, and the device can only adjust the angle up and down, but is difficult to adjust left and right, which has great limitations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure provided in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure provided in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning mechanism provided in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Description of reference numerals:

[0023] 1. Column; 2. Mounting box; 201. Annular groove; 202. Second motor; 203. Rotating column; 204. First gear; 3. Second gear; 301. Rotating rod; 302. Rotating plate; 303. Arc plate; 304. Fixed block; 305. Electric push rod; 306. Sliding block; 307. Sliding groove; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Mounting plate; 501. Axis block; 502. Rotating block; 503. Mounting groove; 504. Moving groove; 6. First motor; 601. Threaded rod; 602. Sliding rod; 603. Limit block; 604. Cleaning brush; 605. Moving block; 7. Solar collector plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following is a detailed description of the present invention, clearly and completely describing the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] The present invention provides an improved building heating energy-saving device. The technical solution of the present invention is:

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, a building heating energy-saving device includes a column 1, a mounting box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the column 1, a mounting plate 5 is provided above the mounting box 2, and also includes; a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is located above the mounting plate 5; the cleaning mechanism includes a solar collector 7 fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 5, and two movable grooves 504 are provided on the top of the mounting plate 5, and a mounting groove 503 is provided on one side of one movable groove 504. In order to prevent water from entering the mounting groove 503, the top of the mounting groove 503 is sealed, and a first motor 6 is fixedly connected to the mounting groove 503. The output end of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 601, one end of the threaded rod 601 passes through one side of the mounting groove 503 and is rotatably connected to one side of the movable groove 504. A moving block 605 is screwed on the rod 601, and a cleaning brush 604 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block 605. One end of the cleaning brush 604 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 603, and a sliding rod 602 is fixedly connected in the other moving groove 504. The limiting block 603 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 602, and the limiting block 603 is adapted to the moving groove 504; through the setting of the cleaning mechanism, when it is necessary to absorb light energy, the first motor 6 is started to drive the threaded rod 601 to rotate, drive the moving block 605 to move in the moving groove 504, and drive the cleaning brush 604 to move on the surface of the solar collector panel 7, and take away the debris on the surface of the solar collector panel 7, ensuring that the solar collector panel 7 is completely facing the sunlight without any obstacles, so that the solar collector panel 7 can fully absorb light energy.

[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the top inner wall of the installation box 2 is fixedly connected to the second motor 202, the second motor 202 is a servo motor, the output end of the second motor 202 is fixedly connected to the rotating column 203, the bottom end key of the rotating column 203 is connected to the first gear 204, the bottom inner wall of the installation box 2 is rotatably connected to the second gear 3, and the second gear 3 and the first gear 204 are engaged with each other; through the setting of the second motor 202, the second motor 202 is started, the rotating column 203 is driven to rotate, the first gear 204 is driven to rotate, and the second gear 3 is driven to rotate.

[0028] like Figure 2As shown, in one embodiment, in order to reduce gear wear, the second gear 3 and the first gear 204 use self-lubricating gears, and the top key of the second gear 3 is connected to the rotating rod 301, the top of the rotating rod 301 passes through the top of the mounting box 2 and is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 302. The top of the mounting box 2 is provided with an annular groove 201, and the bottom of the rotating plate 302 is fixedly connected to two curved plates 303, and the bottom ends of the two curved plates 303 are slidably connected to the annular groove 201; through the setting of the rotating rod 301, the second motor 202 is started to drive the rotating column 203 to rotate, drive the first gear 204 to rotate, drive the second gear 3 to rotate, drive the rotating rod 301 to rotate, drive the rotating plate 302 to rotate, the curved plate 303 supports the rotating plate 302, and drives the mounting plate 5 to rotate, thereby realizing the horizontal rotation of the solar collector 7, which is beneficial for the solar collector 7 to chase light and absorb light energy.

[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, a fixed block 304 and a sliding groove 307 are fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate 302, an electric push rod 305 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block 304, and a sliding block 306 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 305, the sliding block 306 is adapted to the sliding groove 307, and the sliding block 306 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 307; by setting the sliding groove 307, the movement of the sliding block 306 is limited.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, the bottom of the mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected with an axis block 501 and a rotating block 502, the bottom end of the axis block 501 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed block 304, the top of the sliding block 306 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 4, and one end of the connecting rod 4 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the rotating block 502; through the setting of the connecting rod 4, the electric push rod 305 is started, which drives the sliding block 306 to move, drives the connecting rod 4 to rotate, and pushes the mounting plate 5 to rotate with the axis block 501 as the axis to adjust the direction of the solar collector 7.

[0031] The specific working method is: when it is necessary to absorb light energy, start the first motor 6 to drive the threaded rod 601 to rotate, drive the moving block 605 to move in the moving groove 504, and drive the cleaning brush 604 to move on the surface of the solar collector panel 7 to remove debris on the surface of the solar collector panel 7, ensuring that the solar collector panel 7 is completely facing the sunlight without any obstruction, so that the solar collector panel 7 can fully absorb light energy, and then the direction of the solar collector panel 7 is changed by the second motor 202 and the electric push rod 305.

[0032] The technical means disclosed in the present invention are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above technical means, but also include technical solutions composed of equivalent replacements of the above technical features. Matters not covered in the present invention belong to the common knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A building heating energy-saving device, comprising a column (1), a mounting box (2) fixedly connected to the top of the column (1), a mounting plate (5) provided above the mounting box (2), characterized in that: Also includes; A cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism being located above the mounting plate (5); The cleaning mechanism comprises a solar heat collecting plate (7) fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (5); two movable grooves (504) are provided on the top of the mounting plate (5); a mounting groove (503) is provided on one side of one movable groove (504); a first motor (6) is fixedly connected in the mounting groove (503); a threaded rod (601) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (6); one end of the threaded rod (601) passes through one side of the mounting groove (503) and is rotatably connected to one side of the movable groove (504); a movable block (605) is screwed onto the threaded rod (601); a cleaning brush (604) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block (605); one end of the cleaning brush (604) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (603); a sliding rod (602) is fixedly connected in the other movable groove (504); and the limiting block (603) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (602).

2. A building heating energy-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top inner wall of the installation box (2) is fixedly connected to a second motor (202), the output end of the second motor (202) is fixedly connected to a rotating column (203), the bottom end of the rotating column (203) is key-connected to a first gear (204), the bottom inner wall of the installation box (2) is rotatably connected to a second gear (3), and the second gear (3) and the first gear (204) are meshed.

3. A building heating energy-saving device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top key of the second gear (3) is connected to a rotating rod (301), the top end of the rotating rod (301) passes through the top of the installation box (2) and is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (302), the top of the installation box (2) is provided with an annular groove (201), the bottom of the rotating plate (302) is fixedly connected to two arc-shaped plates (303), and the bottom ends of the two arc-shaped plates (303) are slidably connected in the annular groove (201).

4. A building heating energy-saving device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the rotating plate (302) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (304) and a sliding groove (307); one side of the fixed block (304) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (305); the output end of the electric push rod (305) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (306); and the sliding block (306) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (307).

5. The building heating energy-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected to an axis block (501) and a rotating block (502); the bottom end of the axis block (501) is rotatably connected to the top end of the fixed block (304); the top end of the sliding block (306) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (4); one end of the connecting rod (4) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the rotating block (502).

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