Seeding device of edible mushroom seeder
By designing a storage box, sowing mechanism and discharge pipe in the edible mushroom seeder, using spiral blades and a motor to control the feeding speed, and combining a hollow ball head and an extension pipe to adjust the position of the discharge pipe, the problems of inaccurate sowing and blockage are solved, and the accuracy and reliability of sowing are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422840253.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-21
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult to accurately control the sowing amount of existing edible mushroom seeders during sowing, and the sowing pipe is easily blocked.
A seeding device consisting of a storage box, a sowing mechanism and a discharge pipe was designed. The fungus seeds were transported by spiral blades, the feeding speed was controlled by adjusting the speed of the motor, and the position and angle of the discharge pipe were adjusted in combination with a hollow ball head and an extension pipe to avoid blockage.
It achieves precise control of seeding amount, reduces blockage, and improves seeding efficiency and reliability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223335233U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus seeders, in particular to a seeding device for an edible fungus seeder. Background Art
[0002] A mushroom seeder works by mixing culture medium and fungus in a specific ratio. The inoculation device then inoculates the mixture into a culture bag or tray. This mechanized seeding method improves seeding efficiency, reduces manual labor, and helps control contamination risks during the seeding process. Mushroom seeders can vary in design and functionality depending on the mushroom species and cultivation requirements.
[0003] When existing edible mushroom seeders are sowing, the sowing speed is usually adjusted by a valve, but it is difficult to accurately control the sowing amount with the valve, which may cause over- or under-seeding. In addition, the current sowing pipes are usually hoses, which may fold at some positions during use, which may cause blockage of the sowing pipes. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a seeding device for an edible mushroom seeder to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A sowing device for an edible fungus seeder comprises a storage box and a discharge pipe, a sowing mechanism is provided below the storage box, a baffle is provided above the storage box, a discharge hopper is provided at the bottom of the storage box, the sowing mechanism comprises a sowing pipe, a rotating shaft is provided inside the sowing pipe, the rotating shaft is provided with spiral blades, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of one side of the sowing pipe, a valve is provided on one side of the discharge port, a hollow ball head is provided at the bottom of the discharge port, a curved pipe is provided at the top of the discharge pipe, a first extension pipe is provided at the top of the curved pipe, a second extension pipe is provided below the hollow ball head, a ball groove is provided at the top of the second extension pipe, and the hollow ball head is movably connected to the ball groove.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a connecting pipe is provided on one side of the top of the storage box, and a connecting rod is provided on one side of the blocking cover, and the connecting rod is movably connected to the connecting pipe.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a feed port is provided on the top of one side of the sowing pipe, and the bottom of the lower hopper is connected to the feed port.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a motor is provided on one side of the sowing tube, and the motor is connected to a rotating shaft.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an outer tube is provided outside the first extension tube and the second extension tube, and the first extension tube and the second extension tube are movably connected to the outer tube.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a first clamping ring is provided on the outer side of the top of the first extension tube and the inner side of the bottom of the second extension tube, and a second clamping ring is provided on the inner side of the top and the inner side of the bottom of the outer tube, and the first clamping ring and the second clamping ring limit each other.
[0012] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention.
[0013] Beneficial effects: The feed port is connected to the bottom of the hopper, so that the bacteria in the storage box enters the sowing tube, and the bacteria are transported by the spiral blade to the discharge port for discharge, and the speed is adjusted by the motor to facilitate the change of the discharge speed. The hollow ball head rotates in the ball groove to adjust the discharge pipe at the bottom, and the first extension tube and the second extension tube slide inside the outer tube to adjust the length for easy use. The discharge pipe is bent by the bending tube to adjust the position and angle of the discharge pipe, which is more convenient for docking with the sowing place. In addition to the bending tube, the rest of the pipes are made of relatively hard materials, which can effectively avoid bending and blockage.
[0014] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and to implement it according to the contents of the description, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention with the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation methods of the present invention are given in detail in the following embodiments and drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a seeding device in an edible mushroom seeder;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the storage box and the retaining cover in the seeding device of an edible fungus seeding machine;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a sowing tube in a sowing device of an edible mushroom sowing machine;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the extension tube and the outer tube in the seeding device of an edible fungus seeder.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Storage box; 11. Baffle cover; 12. Lower hopper; 13. Connecting pipe; 14. Connecting rod; 2. Sowing pipe; 21. Feed inlet; 22. Spiral blade; 23. Rotating shaft; 24. Motor; 3. Discharge port; 31. Hollow ball head; 32. Valve; 33. Second extension pipe; 34. Ball groove; 4. Discharge pipe; 41. Bend pipe; 42. First extension pipe; 43. First clamping ring; 44. Outer pipe; 45. Second clamping ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model relates to a seeding device for an edible mushroom seeder, comprising a storage box 1 and a discharge pipe 4. The storage box 1 is the storage structure of the device, which is used to store mushrooms, and the discharge pipe 4 is the seeding place, that is, the discharge pipe 4 is connected to the seeding place to complete the seeding. A blocking cover 11 is provided above the storage box 1, and the blocking cover 11 is used to block the top of the storage box 1, and a connecting pipe 13 is provided on one side of the top of the storage box 1. A connecting rod 14 is provided on one side of the blocking cover 11, and the connecting rod 14 is movably connected to the connecting pipe 13, that is, the connecting pipe 13 is connected through the connecting rod 14, so that the blocking cover 11 is connected to the top side of the storage box 1, and the connecting rod 14 is movable on the connecting pipe 13, so that the blocking cover 11 can open and close the storage box 1, and a bending pipe 41 is provided on the top of the discharge pipe 4, which is a flexible bending pipe, that is, it is bent by the bending pipe 41 to adjust the position and angle of the discharge pipe 4, which is more convenient for docking the seeding place.
[0023] A sowing mechanism is provided below the storage box 1, and the sowing mechanism is used to adjust the sowing speed. The sowing mechanism includes a sowing tube 2, and a lower hopper 12 is provided at the bottom of the storage box 1. The bacteria in the storage box 1 continuously falls into the lower hopper 12. A feed port 21 is provided at the top of one side of the sowing tube 2, and the feed port 21 is connected to the bottom of the lower hopper 12, so that the bacteria in the storage box 1 enters the sowing tube 2, and a rotating shaft 23 is provided inside the sowing tube 2. The rotating shaft 23 is provided with a spiral blade 22, and a discharge port 3 is provided at the bottom of one side of the sowing tube 2. A motor 24 is provided on one side of the sowing tube 2, and the motor 24 is connected to the rotating shaft 23, that is, the rotating shaft 23 is driven by the motor 24 to rotate, so that the spiral blade 22 transports the bacteria and transports them to the discharge port 3 for discharging, and the speed is adjusted by the motor 24, so as to facilitate the change of the discharging speed. A valve 32 is provided on one side of the discharge port 3, that is, the discharge port 3 is switched by the valve 32 to stop sowing.
[0024] A hollow ball head 31 is provided at the bottom of the discharge port 3, and a ball groove 34 is provided at the top of the second extension tube 33. The hollow ball head 31 and the ball groove 34 are movably connected, that is, the hollow ball head 31 is stuck in the ball groove 34 and rotates to adjust the discharge pipe 4 at the bottom. A first extension tube 42 is provided at the top of the curved tube 41, and a second extension tube 33 is provided below the hollow ball head 31. The first extension tube 42 and the second extension tube 33 are extended structures. An outer tube 44 is provided on the outside of the first extension tube 42 and the second extension tube 33. The first extension tube 42, the second extension tube 33 and the outer tube 44 are movably connected. Then, the first extension tube 42 and the second extension tube 33 slide and rotate inside the outer tube 44, and their main function is sliding, so as to adjust the length for easy use. A first clamping ring 43 is provided on the outer side of the top of the first extension tube 42 and the inner side of the bottom of the second extension tube 33, and a second clamping ring 45 is provided on the inner side of the top and the inner side of the bottom of the outer tube 44. The first clamping ring 43 and the second clamping ring 45 limit each other, so that the first extension tube 42 and the second extension tube 33 are stuck in the outer tube 44, and the rest of the pipes except the bending tube 41 are made of relatively hard material, which can effectively avoid bending and blockage.
[0025] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the device stores bacteria through the storage box 1, and the connecting rod 14 moves on the connecting pipe 13, so that the blocking cover 11 closes the storage box 1, and the feeding port 21 is connected to the bottom of the discharge hopper 12, so that the bacteria in the storage box 1 enters the sowing pipe 2, and the motor 24 drives the rotating shaft 23 to rotate, so that the spiral blade 22 transports the bacteria and transports it to the discharge port 3 for discharging. The speed is adjusted by the motor 24 to facilitate changing the discharging speed, and the discharge port 3 is opened and closed by the valve 32 to stop the sowing. The hollow ball head 31 rotates in the ball groove 34 to adjust the discharge pipe 4 at the bottom, and the first extension pipe 42 and the second extension pipe 33 slide inside the outer pipe 44 to adjust the length for easy use. The discharge pipe 4 is docked with the sowing place to complete the sowing, and the bending pipe 41 is bent to adjust the position and angle of the discharge pipe 4, which is more convenient for docking with the sowing place, thereby reducing omissions.
[0026] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A seeding device for an edible mushroom sowing machine, comprising a storage box (1), a discharge pipe (4), and a sowing mechanism provided below the storage box (1), characterized in that: A retaining cover (11) is provided above the storage box (1), a lower hopper (12) is provided at the bottom of the storage box (1), the sowing mechanism comprises a sowing tube (2), a rotating shaft (23) is provided inside the sowing tube (2), the rotating shaft (23) is provided with a spiral blade (22), a discharge port (3) is provided at the bottom of one side of the sowing tube (2), a valve (32) is provided on one side of the discharge port (3), a hollow ball head (31) is provided at the bottom of the discharge port (3), a curved tube (41) is provided at the top of the discharge tube (4), a first extension tube (42) is provided at the top of the curved tube (41), a second extension tube (33) is provided below the hollow ball head (31), a ball groove (34) is provided at the top of the second extension tube (33), and the hollow ball head (31) is movably connected to the ball groove (34).
2. The edible mushroom seeder seeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (13) is provided on one side of the top of the storage box (1), and a connecting rod (14) is provided on one side of the blocking cover (11), wherein the connecting rod (14) is movably connected to the connecting pipe (13).
3. The seeding device of an edible mushroom seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed port (21) is provided at the top of one side of the sowing pipe (2), and the bottom of the lower hopper (12) is connected to the feed port (21).
4. The edible mushroom seeder seeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (24) is provided on one side of the sowing tube (2), and the motor (24) is connected to the rotating shaft (23).
5. The seeding device of an edible mushroom seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: An outer tube (44) is provided outside the first extension tube (42) and the second extension tube (33), and the first extension tube (42), the second extension tube (33) and the outer tube (44) are movably connected.
6. The seeding device of an edible mushroom seeder according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first clamping ring (43) is provided on the outer side of the top of the first extension tube (42) and the inner side of the bottom of the second extension tube (33), and a second clamping ring (45) is provided on the inner side of the top and the inner side of the bottom of the outer tube (44), and the first clamping ring (43) and the second clamping ring (45) limit each other.