Forestry spraying device
The transmission mechanism driven by the water pump and the drive motor realizes the up and down swing and angle adjustment of the nozzle of the forestry spraying device, which solves the problems of small spraying range and low irrigation efficiency of traditional devices and meets the irrigation needs of diversified planting layouts.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422825231.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
Traditional forestry spraying devices have a limited spraying range, low irrigation efficiency, and difficult to flexibly adjust the nozzle angle, which cannot meet the irrigation needs of different planting layouts.
A water pump is used to supply water, and a driving motor is used to drive the rotating disk and driving rod. The transmission mechanism is used to realize the up and down swing and angle adjustment of the sprinkler head. The swing angle of the sprinkler head is adjusted by the handwheel adjustment screw to expand the spraying range and improve the irrigation efficiency.
The expansion of the spraying range and the improvement of irrigation efficiency are achieved. The swing angle of the sprinkler head can be adjusted as needed to meet the irrigation needs of different planting layouts.
Smart Images

Figure CN223335255U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spraying equipment, in particular to a forestry spraying device. Background Art
[0002] Forestry refers to the production sector that protects the ecological environment and maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain timber and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of forests to play a protective role. It is an important part of the national economy.
[0003] In forestry maintenance, effective irrigation of trees is crucial for their growth. Traditional forestry sprayers often suffer from limited spray range, low irrigation efficiency, and difficulty adjusting the nozzle angle. These issues make them inadequate for irrigation operations tailored to different planting layouts and irrigation requirements. Therefore, we propose a forestry sprayer to address these challenges. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a forestry spraying device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A forestry spraying device comprises a frame, a water tank fixedly mounted on the top of the frame, a U-shaped seat fixedly mounted on both sides of the water tank, a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the front and rear inner walls of the U-shaped seat, and a same spray head fixedly mounted on the ends of the two rotating shafts close to each other;
[0007] Two water pumps connected to water washing are fixedly installed on the top of the frame, a hose is installed on the water outlet of the water pump, and the top of the hose is installed on the corresponding nozzle. A shell is fixedly installed on both sides of the frame, and a movable seat is slidably installed in the shell. A transmission mechanism is provided between the movable seat and the rotating shaft, and a drive assembly is provided in the shell, and the drive assembly is connected to the movable seat.
[0008] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a driving motor and a rotating disk. The driving motor is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of one side of the shell. The rotating disk is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor. A pushing mechanism is provided between the rotating disk and the movable seat.
[0009] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a sliding seat, a driving hole and a driving rod. The sliding seat is slidably installed on one side of the rotating disk. The driving rod is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding seat. The driving hole is opened on the movable seat, and the driving rod is slidably installed in the driving hole.
[0010] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the rotating disk, and the sliding seat is slidably installed in the sliding groove.
[0011] Preferably, the same adjusting screw is rotatably mounted on the top and bottom inner walls of the sliding groove, the sliding seat is threadedly sleeved on the adjusting screw, and the top end of the adjusting screw extends above the rotating disk and is fixedly mounted with a handwheel.
[0012] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a vertical rod, a rack seat and a rotating gear, the vertical rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable seat, the rack seat is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the vertical rod, the rotating gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, and the rack seat is meshed with the rotating gear.
[0013] Preferably, an inspection hole is provided on the top of the shell, a cover plate is installed in the inspection hole through a detachable structure, a rectangular hole is provided on the bottom of the shell, and the rack seat passes through the corresponding rectangular hole.
[0014] Preferably, limiting grooves are provided on the front and rear inner walls of the shell, and limiting seats are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the movable seat, and the limiting seats are slidably connected to the corresponding limiting grooves.
[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0016] 1. The water in the water tank can be supplied to the sprinkler head through the water pump, and the water can be sprayed through the sprinkler head to irrigate the trees. Through the cooperation of the drive motor, the rotating disk and the drive rod, the drive rod can drive the movable seat to move up and down reciprocatingly through the drive hole. The movable seat can drive the rack seat to move up and down reciprocatingly through the vertical rod. The rack seat can drive the rotating shaft and the sprinkler head to swing up and down by rotating the gear, which can increase the spray range and thus increase the irrigation efficiency.
[0017] 2. By turning the handwheel, the handwheel can drive the adjusting screw to rotate, the adjusting screw can drive the sliding seat to move, the sliding seat can drive the driving rod to move, and the movement of the driving rod can adjust the stroke of the moving seat and the rack seat, so that the swing angle of the nozzle can be adjusted as needed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a forestry spraying device proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of a forestry spraying device proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of part A of a forestry spraying device proposed in the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of part B of a forestry spraying device proposed in the present invention.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Frame; 2. Water tank; 301. U-shaped seat; 302. Rotating shaft; 303. Nozzle; 401. Water pump; 402. Hose; 5. Housing; 601. Driving motor; 602. Rotating disk; 701. Sliding groove; 702. Sliding seat; 703. Driving rod; 801. Adjusting screw; 802. Handwheel; 901. Moving seat; 902. Driving hole; 1001. Vertical rod; 1002. Rack seat; 1003. Rotating gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] Reference Figure 1-4 A forestry spraying device includes a frame 1, a water tank 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the frame 1, and a U-shaped seat 301 is fixedly mounted on both sides of the water tank 2. A rotating shaft 302 is rotatably mounted on the front and rear inner walls of the U-shaped seat 301, and the same nozzle 303 is fixedly mounted on one end of the two rotating shafts 302 close to each other. Two water pumps 401 connected to water washing are fixedly mounted on the top of the frame 1, and a hose 402 is installed on the water outlet of the water pump 401. The top of the hose 402 is mounted on the corresponding nozzle 303. A shell 5 is fixedly mounted on both sides of the frame 1, and a movable seat 901 is slidably mounted in the shell 5. A transmission mechanism is provided between the movable seat 901 and the rotating shaft 302, and a drive assembly is provided in the shell 5, which is connected to the movable seat 901.
[0025] In this embodiment, the driving assembly includes a driving motor 601 and a rotating disk 602. The driving motor 601 is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of one side of the shell 5. The rotating disk 602 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor 601. A pushing mechanism is provided between the rotating disk 602 and the movable seat 901. By providing the driving motor 601, the driving motor 601 can drive the rotating disk 602 to rotate. The pushing mechanism includes a sliding seat 702, a driving hole 902 and a driving rod 703. The sliding seat 702 is slidably mounted on one side of the rotating disk 602. A driving rod 703 is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding seat 702. The driving hole 902 is opened on the movable seat 901. The driving rod 703 is slidably mounted in the driving hole 902. By providing the driving rod 703, the rotation of the rotating disk 602 can drive the driving rod 703 to rotate. The driving rod 703 drives the movable seat 901 to move back and forth up and down through the driving hole 902.
[0026] In this embodiment, a sliding groove 701 is provided on one side of the rotating disk 602, and the sliding seat 702 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 701. By providing the sliding groove 701, the sliding seat 702 can be guided, thereby enabling the sliding seat 702 to be adjusted.
[0027] In this embodiment, the same adjusting screw 801 is rotatably installed on the top and bottom inner walls of the sliding groove 701, the sliding seat 702 is threadedly sleeved on the adjusting screw 801, and the top end of the adjusting screw 801 extends to the top of the rotating disk 602 and is fixedly installed with a handwheel 802. By providing the adjusting screw 801, the rotation of the adjusting screw 801 can drive the sliding seat 702 to move, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the reciprocating movement stroke of the moving seat 901.
[0028] In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes a vertical rod 1001, a rack seat 1002 and a rotating gear 1003. The vertical rod 1001 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable seat 901, the rack seat 1002 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the vertical rod 1001, and the rotating gear 1003 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 302. The rack seat 1002 is meshed with the rotating gear 1003. By providing the rack seat 1002 and the rotating gear 1003, the movement of the rack seat 1002 can drive the rotating gear 1003 to rotate.
[0029] In this embodiment, an inspection hole is provided at the top of the shell 5, and a cover plate is installed in the inspection hole through a detachable structure. By removing the cover plate, it is convenient to operate the handwheel in the shell 5. A rectangular hole is provided at the bottom of the shell 5, and the rack seat 1002 passes through the corresponding rectangular hole. Limiting grooves are provided on the front and rear inner walls of the shell 5. The front and rear sides of the movable seat 901 are fixedly installed with limiting seats, and the limiting seats are slidably connected to the corresponding limiting grooves. By setting the limiting seat and the limiting groove, the movable seat 901 can be guided, thereby achieving the purpose of stable movement of the movable seat 901.
[0030] In the present invention, water in the water tank 2 can be supplied to the nozzle 303 through the water pump 401, and the water can be sprayed to irrigate the trees through the nozzle 303. At the same time, by starting the drive motor 601, the drive motor 601 can drive the rotating disk 602 to rotate, and the rotating disk 602 can rotate with the drive rod 703. The drive rod 703 can drive the movable seat 901 to move up and down reciprocatingly through the drive hole 902. The movable seat 901 can drive the rack seat 1002 to move up and down reciprocatingly through the vertical rod 1001. The rack seat 1002 can By rotating the gear 1003, the rotating shaft 302 and the sprinkler head 303 can be driven to swing up and down, which can increase the spraying range and thus increase the irrigation efficiency. By rotating the hand wheel 802, the hand wheel 802 can drive the adjusting screw 801 to rotate, and the adjusting screw 801 can drive the sliding seat 702 to move, and the sliding seat 702 can drive the driving rod 703 to move. The movement of the driving rod 703 can adjust the stroke of the moving seat 901 and the rack seat 1002, so that the swing angle of the sprinkler head 303 can be adjusted as needed.
[0031] The forestry spraying device provided by the present invention has been described in detail above. Specific embodiments are used herein to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is intended only to facilitate understanding of the method and core concept of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art may, without departing from the principles of the present invention, make various improvements and modifications to the present invention, and such improvements and modifications fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A forestry spraying device, characterized in that: The vehicle comprises a frame (1), a water tank (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the frame (1), a U-shaped seat (301) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the water tank (2), a rotating shaft (302) is rotatably mounted on the front and rear inner walls of the U-shaped seat (301), and a same spray head (303) is fixedly mounted on the ends of the two rotating shafts (302) close to each other; Two water pumps (401) connected to a water tank are fixedly mounted on the top of the vehicle frame (1); a hose (402) is mounted on the water outlet of the water pump (401); the top end of the hose (402) is mounted on the corresponding nozzle (303); a housing (5) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the vehicle frame (1); a movable seat (901) is slidably mounted in the housing (5); a transmission mechanism is provided between the movable seat (901) and the rotating shaft (302); a driving assembly is provided in the housing (5); and the driving assembly is connected to the movable seat (901).
2. A forestry spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a driving motor (601) and a rotating disk (602); the driving motor (601) is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of one side of the housing (5); the rotating disk (602) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor (601); and a driving mechanism is provided between the rotating disk (602) and the movable seat (901).
3. A forestry spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism comprises a sliding seat (702), a driving hole (902) and a driving rod (703); the sliding seat (702) is slidably mounted on one side of the rotating disk (602); a driving rod (703) is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding seat (702); the driving hole (902) is provided on the movable seat (901); and the driving rod (703) is slidably mounted in the driving hole (902).
4. A forestry spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding groove (701) is provided on one side of the rotating disk (602), and the sliding seat (702) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (701).
5. A forestry spraying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The same adjusting screw (801) is rotatably mounted on the top and bottom inner walls of the sliding groove (701), the sliding seat (702) is threadedly sleeved on the adjusting screw (801), and the top end of the adjusting screw (801) extends above the rotating disk (602) and is fixedly mounted with a hand wheel (802).
6. A forestry spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a vertical rod (1001), a rack seat (1002) and a rotating gear (1003), wherein the vertical rod (1001) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable seat (901), the rack seat (1002) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the vertical rod (1001), and the rotating gear (1003) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (302), and the rack seat (1002) is meshed with the rotating gear (1003).
7. A forestry spraying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the housing (5) is provided with an inspection hole, in which a cover plate is installed via a detachable structure. The bottom of the housing (5) is provided with a rectangular hole, and the rack seat (1002) passes through the corresponding rectangular hole.
8. A forestry spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting grooves are provided on the front and rear inner walls of the housing (5), and limiting seats are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the movable seat (901), and the limiting seats are slidably connected to the corresponding limiting grooves.