Lumbar vertebra exercise device for neurosurgery department

Abstract

The lumbar vertebra exercising device for the neurosurgery department comprises a supporting plate, an operation hole is formed in one side of the upper portion of the supporting plate, an adjusting exercising structure is embedded in the operation hole, and traction structures are arranged on the two sides of the upper end of the supporting plate; the adjusting exercise structure comprises a mounting frame, four mounting sliding grooves, a center rod, two motors, two lead screws, two moving plates, four mounting bases, four mounting grooves, two connecting rods and an elastic massage plate. The utility model relates to the technical field of rehabilitation instruments, according to the scheme, through the arranged elastic massage plate, the supporting height and the overall position of the elastic massage plate can be adjusted according to the exercise requirements of different patients during use, the overall practicability of the device is guaranteed, and through the arranged traction structure which is installed in an overturning mode, the rehabilitation effect is improved. During exercise, the device can be connected with the arms of the patient through the bandages to help the patient to get up and exercise the waist and back muscles, the strength of other people is not needed, and secondary injury is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rehabilitation equipment, in particular to a lumbar vertebrae training device for neurosurgery. Background Art

[0002] Neurosurgery is a department that treats diseases of the brain, spinal cord and other nervous systems caused by trauma, such as life-threatening cerebral hemorrhage, brain trauma caused by a car accident, or brain tumor compression requiring surgical treatment. After neurosurgery, especially lumbar spine surgery, patients need a long time to recover. In order to improve the quality of recovery, rehabilitation exercises for the patient's lumbar spine are required.

[0003] Although the existing lumbar spine exercise device for neurosurgery can meet the needs of lumbar spine exercise when used, it requires the help of others to exercise the waist and back muscles. When in use, the patient's waist is under too much pressure, and the waist needs to be arched upward during exercise, which is difficult to complete without the help of external force, greatly reducing the practicality of the device. In view of this, for the above problems, there may be technical means to solve them in the existing technology, but this case intends to provide an alternative or replacement technical solution. Utility Model Content

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A lumbar vertebra exercise device for neurosurgery, comprising a support plate, an operation hole is opened on one side of the upper end of the support plate, an adjustment exercise structure is embedded in the operation hole, and traction structures are provided on both sides of the upper end of the support plate;

[0005] The adjustment and exercise structure includes: a mounting frame, four mounting slots, a center rod, two motors, two screw rods, two movable plates, four mounting seats, four mounting slots, two connecting rods and an elastic massage plate;

[0006] The mounting frame is fixedly installed on the lower end of the support plate and is located below the operating hole. The four mounting slots are respectively opened on both side walls of the mounting frame. The center rod is fixedly installed at the center of the mounting frame. The two motors are respectively installed on both sides of the mounting frame. One end of the two screw rods is movably connected to the two sides of the center rod, and the other end is movably passed through the two sides of the mounting frame and respectively connected to the two motor driving ends. The two ends of the two movable plates are respectively movably embedded in the four mounting slots and are respectively movably sleeved on the upper ends of the two screw rods. The four mounting seats are respectively installed on both sides of the upper ends of the two movable plates, and the four mounting slots are respectively opened on one side wall of the four mounting seats. The two ends of the two connecting rods are respectively movably embedded in the four mounting slots, and the two ends of the elastic massage plate are respectively connected to the two connecting rods.

[0007] Preferably, the traction structure comprises: two mounting plates, two connecting shafts, two operating rods, four positioning holes and two positioning pins;

[0008] The two mounting plates are respectively installed on both sides of the upper end of the support plate, one end of the two connecting shafts is respectively embedded in one side of the two mounting plates, one end of the two operating rods is respectively movably sleeved on the upper ends of the two connecting shafts, the four positioning holes are respectively opened on the two mounting plates and the upper ends of the two operating rods, and the two positioning pins are movably embedded in the positioning holes.

[0009] Preferably, support feet are provided at the four corners of the lower end of the support plate.

[0010] Preferably, two protective handles are provided on both sides of the upper end of the support plate.

[0011] Preferably, the connection points between the two movable plates and the two screw rods are both processed with internal threads.

[0012] Preferably, one end of each of the two operating rods is equipped with a mounting ring.

[0013] Beneficial effects

[0014] The present invention provides a lumbar vertebra exercise device for neurosurgery, which has the following beneficial effects: the adjustable exercise structure adopted in this case can adjust the support height and overall position of the elastic massage plate according to different patient exercise needs during use, thereby ensuring the overall practicality of the device, and the traction structure that is set up and flipped can be connected to the patient's arm through a strap during exercise, helping the patient to stand up and exercise the waist and back muscles without relying on the power of others, thereby avoiding secondary injuries. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of a lumbar vertebrae training device for neurosurgery described in the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a bottom-up perspective structural diagram of a lumbar vertebrae training device for neurosurgery described in the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a side sectional structural diagram of a lumbar vertebrae training device for neurosurgery described in the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of position "A" of the lumbar vertebrae training device for neurosurgery described in the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Support plate, 2. Operating hole, 3. Mounting frame, 4. Mounting slide, 5. Center rod, 6. Motor, 7. Screw, 8. Moving plate, 9. Mounting seat, 10. Mounting slot, 11. Connecting rod, 12. Elastic massage plate, 13. Mounting plate, 14. Connecting shaft, 15. Operating rod, 16. Positioning hole, 17. Positioning pin, 18. Support base, 19. Protective handle, 20. Mounting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Example: See Figure 1-4 A lumbar vertebra exercise device for neurosurgery includes a support plate 1, an operation hole 2 is opened on one side of the upper end of the support plate 1, an adjustment exercise structure is embedded in the operation hole 2, and traction structures are provided on both sides of the upper end of the support plate 1;

[0022] The adjustment and exercise structure includes: a mounting frame 3, four mounting slots 4, a center rod 5, two motors 6, two screw rods 7, two movable plates 8, four mounting seats 9, four mounting slots 10, two connecting rods 11 and an elastic massage plate 12;

[0023] The mounting frame 3 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the support plate 1 and is located below the operating hole 2. The four mounting slots 4 are respectively opened on the side walls of the mounting frame 3. The center rod 5 is fixedly installed at the center of the mounting frame 3. The two motors 6 are respectively installed on both sides of the mounting frame 3. One end of the two screw rods 7 is movably connected to the two sides of the center rod 5, and the other end is movably passed through the two sides of the mounting frame 3 and is respectively connected to the driving ends of the two motors 6. The two ends of the two movable plates 8 are respectively movably embedded in the four mounting slots 4 and are respectively movably sleeved on the upper ends of the two screw rods 7. The four mounting seats 9 are respectively installed on both sides of the upper ends of the two movable plates 8. The four mounting grooves 10 are respectively opened on one side wall of the four mounting seats 9. The two ends of the two connecting rods 11 are respectively movably embedded in the four mounting grooves 10, and the two ends of the elastic massage plate 12 are respectively connected to the two connecting rods 11.

[0024] When in use, the staff first moves the device to the designated position, then removes the cover plate on the upper end of the operating hole 2, and respectively embeds the two connecting rods 11 at both ends of the elastic massage plate 12 into the four mounting grooves 10 on one side of the four mounting seats 9, and energizes the electrical components of the device. The patient's body is supported by the support plate 1, and the motor 6 on both sides of the mounting frame 3 works. Under the action of the two screw rods 7, the two movable plates 8 are respectively moved in the mounting grooves 4 on both sides of the mounting frame 3, so that the elastic massage plate 12 is located below the patient's lumbar spine. Through the relative movement of the two movable plates 8, the distance between the two connecting rods 11 is changed, so that the center position of the elastic massage plate 12 is propped up and fits the position of the patient's lumbar spine. Finally, the traction structure is connected to the strap, and the patient pulls the strap by hand to exercise the lumbar spine.

[0025] In the specific implementation process, the traction structure includes: two mounting plates 13, two connecting shafts 14, two operating rods 15, four positioning holes 16 and two positioning pins 17;

[0026] Two mounting plates 13 are respectively mounted on both sides of the upper end of the support plate 1, one end of the two connecting shafts 14 is respectively embedded in one side of the two mounting plates 13, one end of the two operating rods 15 is respectively movably sleeved on the upper ends of the two connecting shafts 14, four positioning holes 16 are respectively opened in the two mounting plates 13 and the upper ends of the two operating rods 15, and two positioning pins 17 are movably embedded in the positioning holes 16.

[0027] When exercising the lumbar vertebra, the two operating rods 15 are erected on one side of the two mounting plates 13 under the action of the connecting shaft 14, so that the two positioning holes 16 on the upper ends of the two operating rods 15 correspond to the two positioning holes 16 on the upper ends of the two mounting plates 13, and then the positioning pins 17 are embedded in the operating rods 15 and the positioning holes 16 in the mounting plates 13, and the operating rods 15 are flipped and fixed, and then one end of the strap is connected to the mounting ring 20 on one side of the operating rods 15. When exercising, the user pulls the strap to perform the lumbar vertebra exercise.

[0028] In the specific implementation process, support feet 18 are provided at the four corners of the lower end of the support plate 1.

[0029] During the specific implementation process, two protective handles 19 are provided on both sides of the upper end of the support plate 1 .

[0030] In the specific implementation process, the connection between the two movable plates 8 and the two screw rods 7 is processed with internal threads.

[0031] In a specific implementation process, a mounting ring 20 is mounted on one end of each of the two operating rods 15 .

[0032] The elastic massage plate 12 is made of SUS301 stainless steel metal, and a plurality of round massage balls are bonded to the upper end of the upper surface. The specifications of the round massage balls can be replaced according to needs.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A lumbar vertebrae training device for neurosurgery, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: An operating hole (2) is provided on one side of the upper end of the support plate (1), an adjusting exercise structure is embedded in the operating hole (2), and traction structures are provided on both sides of the upper end of the support plate (1); The regulating exercise structure comprises: a mounting frame (3), four mounting slots (4), a central rod (5), two motors (6), two screw rods (7), two movable plates (8), four mounting seats (9), four mounting slots (10), two connecting rods (11) and an elastic massage plate (12); The mounting frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the support plate (1) and is located below the operating hole (2). The four mounting slots (4) are respectively opened on the inner wall surfaces of the mounting frame (3). The center rod (5) is fixedly mounted at the center of the mounting frame (3). The two motors (6) are respectively mounted on both sides of the mounting frame (3). One end of the two screw rods (7) is movably connected to both sides of the center rod (5), and the other end is movably connected to both sides of the mounting frame (3) and is respectively connected to the two motors. (6) The driving end is connected, the two ends of the two movable plates (8) are movably embedded in the four installation grooves (4) and are movably mounted on the upper ends of the two screw rods (7), the four mounting seats (9) are respectively installed on both sides of the upper ends of the two movable plates (8), the four mounting grooves (10) are respectively opened on the side walls of the four mounting seats (9), the two ends of the two connecting rods (11) are respectively movably embedded in the four installation grooves (10), and the two ends of the elastic massage plate (12) are respectively connected to the two connecting rods (11).

2. A lumbar vertebrae training device for neurosurgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction structure comprises: two mounting plates (13), two connecting shafts (14), two operating rods (15), four positioning holes (16) and two positioning pins (17); The two mounting pieces (13) are respectively mounted on both sides of the upper end of the support plate (1); one end of the two connecting shafts (14) is respectively embedded in one side of the two mounting pieces (13); one end of the two operating rods (15) is respectively movably mounted on the upper ends of the two connecting shafts (14); four positioning holes (16) are respectively opened in the two mounting pieces (13) and the upper ends of the two operating rods (15); and two positioning pins (17) are movably embedded in the positioning holes (16).

3. The lumbar vertebrae training device for neurosurgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support feet (18) are provided at the four corners of the lower end of the support plate (1).

4. The lumbar vertebrae training device for neurosurgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two protective handles (19) are provided on both sides of the upper end of the support plate (1).

5. The lumbar vertebrae training device for neurosurgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection points between the two movable plates (8) and the two screw rods (7) are both processed with internal threads.

6. The lumbar vertebrae training device for neurosurgery according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of each of the two operating rods (15) is provided with a mounting ring (20).

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