Fire extinguishing protective cloak capable of being quickly worn

By setting a transparent eyepiece on the fireproof cloak helmet and fitting it tightly with the isolation respirator mask, the problems of the fireproof cloak blocking the vision and slow wearing are solved, and quick wearing and efficient fire extinguishing are achieved.

CN223336644UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16CHINESE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY UNIT 92815
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422509611.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-17
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fireproof cloak is not compatible with the isolation respirator mask. When worn, it blocks the vision and cannot be put on quickly, affecting the fire-fighting efficiency.

Method used

A protective system including a cloak body, a cloak helmet and an isolation respirator mask is designed. The cloak helmet is equipped with a transparent eyepiece, which fits tightly with the respirator mask window through a tightening structure, and is equipped with a wearing handle to achieve quick donning.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick donning without obstructing vision during firefighting, thus improving firefighting efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a fire extinguishing protection cloak capable of being worn quickly. The fire extinguishing protection cloak comprises a cloak body, a cloak helmet and an isolation type respirator mask. Wearable handles are arranged on the two sides of the bottom of the cloak body. The cloak helmet is integrally formed on the top of the cloak body, and a transparent eyepiece is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front face. The isolated respirator mask is connected with the cloak body in a matched mode. The cloak helmet can tighten the transparent eyepiece to be tightly attached to the window of the isolated respirator mask through the tightening structure. When a fire is extinguished, the isolated respirator mask is firstly worn, and then the cloak is worn (when the cloak is worn, the wearing handle is pulled downwards, and the cloak can be quickly worn); after wearing, the transparent eyepiece is tightened to be tightly attached to the window of the isolated respirator mask through the tightening structure, the transparent eyepiece and the window of the isolated respirator mask are tightened and attached, and the sight is not affected in the fire extinguishing process; and the cloak can be quickly and smoothly worn through the wearing handle, so that the fire extinguishing efficiency can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of protective cloaks, in particular to a protective cloak for fire extinguishing that can be quickly worn. Background Art

[0002] Ships are vehicles used for transport on water, with varying structural forms tailored to their specific needs. Ships carry numerous electrical devices that are frequently used. If left unmaintained for extended periods, they can easily age and become damaged, potentially causing short circuits, overloads, and ultimately fires. Due to the unique aquatic environment in which ships operate, coupled with their complex internal structures, densely packed compartments, narrow passageways, and limited maneuvering space, fires can spread rapidly and be extremely difficult to extinguish. This is especially true when a ship encounters a fire in the open sea, where external rescue resources are difficult to arrive quickly, leaving the crew to rely on their own efforts to save themselves and extinguish the fire.

[0003] Once a fire occurs on a ship, a large amount of toxic and harmful smoke and gas will quickly be generated and accumulated in the cabin. These smoke and gas will quickly spread in the cabin, posing a serious threat to the life and safety of the crew. Faced with such an emergency, the crew needs to quickly put on an isolation respirator mask to isolate the toxic smoke and prevent poisoning; however, the isolation respirator mask does not have fireproof properties, so after putting on the respirator mask, the crew also needs to quickly put on a fireproof cloak to protect the respirator mask and strengthen personal protection to resist the direct damage of flames and high temperatures before extinguishing the fire. But the problem now is that the existing fireproof cloak does not match the isolation respirator mask. After wearing the fireproof cloak, the vision will be blocked by the cloak helmet; in addition, the existing fireproof cloak cannot meet the need for quick donning; the above two situations will directly affect the efficiency of fire extinguishing.

[0004] Therefore, how to design a fire-fighting protective cloak that can match the isolation respirator mask, does not block the line of sight, can be put on quickly, and improves fire-fighting efficiency is a technical problem that has not yet been solved in the existing technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the technical defects that the fireproof cloak in the prior art is not compatible with the isolation respirator mask. After wearing the fireproof cloak, the vision will be blocked by the cloak helmet; and the existing fireproof cloak cannot meet the demand of quick wearing, which affects the fire extinguishing efficiency. The present invention thus provides a fire-fighting protective cloak that can be matched with the isolation respirator mask, does not block the vision, can be worn quickly, and can improve the fire extinguishing efficiency.

[0006] To this end, the utility model provides a fire-fighting protective cloak that can be quickly donned, comprising:

[0007] The cloak body has wearing handles fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom;

[0008] A cloak helmet is integrally formed on the top of the cloak body, with a transparent eyepiece fixedly provided in the middle of the front;

[0009] It also includes an isolation type respirator mask, which is matched and connected with the cloak body.

[0010] The cloak helmet can tighten the transparent eyepiece to fit closely against the window of the isolation respirator mask through a tightening structure.

[0011] As a preferred solution, a long strip opening for installing the transparent eyepiece is opened on the front of the cloak helmet, and a support frame is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the long strip opening.

[0012] As a preferred solution, the tightening structure includes:

[0013] There are two hollow contraction straps with open ends, which are integrally formed on both sides of the cloak and helmet. One end of the two contraction straps is fixedly connected to the middle of both sides of the support frame, and the other end extends backward along the cloak and helmet.

[0014] There are two tightening ropes, one end of each of which is arranged on the inner side of the support frame, and the other end passes through the support frame and extends from the other end of the contraction band; the outer diameter of one end of the tightening rope is larger than the inner diameter of the opening of the support frame, and is limited to the inner side of the support frame;

[0015] A spring buckle is movably sleeved on the other ends of the two tightening ropes and can fix the tightening ropes.

[0016] As a preferred solution, a headlamp for lighting is fixedly provided above the top of the front of the cloak helmet.

[0017] As a preferred solution, the headlamp is provided with two buttons, namely a lighting light button and a warning light button.

[0018] As a preferred solution, sleeves connected to the cloak body are integrally formed on both sides of the cloak body near the top.

[0019] As a preferred solution, the end of the sleeve is connected to a glove, and a tightening belt is formed at the position where the sleeve and the glove are connected.

[0020] As a preferred solution, an outwardly protruding accommodation cavity is formed at the upper front side of the cloak body.

[0021] As a preferred solution, the isolation respirator mask includes a mask body, a bellows, an oxygen generating box and an oxygen storage bag; the bellows is connected to the bottom of the mask body, and the other end is connected to the oxygen generating box, and the oxygen storage bag is arranged at the bottom of the oxygen generating box and is connected to the oxygen generating box.

[0022] As a preferred solution, the oxygen generating box and the oxygen storage bag fit in the accommodating cavity and can be matched and placed inside the accommodating cavity.

[0023] The technical solution provided by the utility model has the following advantages:

[0024] The utility model discloses a protective cloak for firefighting that can be quickly donned, comprising a cloak body, a cloak helmet, and an isolating respirator mask; wearing handles are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom of the cloak body; the cloak helmet is integrally formed on the top of the cloak body, and a transparent eyepiece is fixedly provided in the middle of the front; the isolating respirator mask is matched and connected to the cloak body; the cloak helmet can tighten the transparent eyepiece to fit closely against the window of the isolating respirator mask through a tightening structure.

[0025] When a fire breaks out on a ship, the crew first dons the isolation breathing apparatus mask, then quickly dons the cape (while donning the cape, pull the donning handle downward to quickly don the cape). After donning, the cape helmet is tightened using a tightening structure, so that the transparent eyepiece fits snugly against the window of the isolation breathing apparatus mask, and then the fire can be extinguished. This quick-donning firefighting protective cape, which can be donned quickly, can tightly fit the transparent eyepiece against the window of the isolation breathing apparatus mask through the tightening structure, allowing a clear view of the surrounding fire without affecting vision during the firefighting process. In addition, the donning handle allows for quick and smooth donning of the cape, improving firefighting efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the prior art or the specific embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings used in the description of the prior art or the specific embodiments.

[0027] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a protective cloak for fire fighting that can be quickly put on.

[0028] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Another stereoscopic view of .

[0029] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.

[0030] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Another stereoscopic view of .

[0031] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B.

[0032] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of a medium-isolation respirator mask.

[0033] Figure numerals: 1. Cloak body; 11. Wearing handle; 2. Cloak helmet; 21. Transparent eyepiece; 22. Support frame; 23. Headlamp; 3. Isolation respirator mask; 31. Mask body; 32. Bellows; 33. Oxygen box; 34. Oxygen storage bag; 4. Contraction belt; 41. Tightening rope; 42. Spring buckle; 5. Sleeve; 51. Glove; 52. Tightening belt; 6. Accommodation chamber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand this solution, the following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0035] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the claims and description of this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a particular order or precedence. In addition, the terms "including," "having," and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may also include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, product, or apparatus.

[0036] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are mainly intended to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to having a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Moreover, in addition to being used to indicate orientations or positional relationships, some of the above terms may also be used to indicate other meanings. For example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship in certain cases. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances. In addition, the term "multiple" should mean two or more. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other unless there is a conflict.

[0037] The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments. Example

[0038] This embodiment provides a fire extinguishing protective cloak that can be quickly put on, such as Figure 1-3 As shown in Figure 6, it includes: a cloak body 1, a cloak helmet 2 and an isolation type respirator mask 3; wherein, wearing handles 11 are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom of the cloak body 1; the cloak helmet 2 is integrally formed on the top of the cloak body 1, and a transparent eyepiece 21 is fixedly provided in the middle of the front; the isolation type respirator mask 3 is matched and connected with the cloak body 1; the cloak helmet 2 can tighten the transparent eyepiece 21 to be close to the window of the isolation type respirator mask 3 through a tightening structure.

[0039] When a fire breaks out on a ship, the crew member first puts on the isolation breathing apparatus mask 3, then quickly dons the cape (while donning the cape, the crew member pulls down the donning handle 11 to quickly don the cape). After donning, the crew member tightens the cape helmet 2 using the tightening structure, aligning the transparent eyepiece 21 with the view window of the isolation breathing apparatus mask 3, and then proceeds to extinguish the fire. The fast-donning firefighting protective cape of this embodiment allows the transparent eyepiece 21 to fit tightly against the view window of the isolation breathing apparatus mask 3 via the tightening structure, allowing a clear view of the surrounding fire without compromising vision during the firefighting process. Furthermore, the donning handle 11 allows for quick and smooth donning of the cape, improving firefighting efficiency.

[0040] The front of the cape helmet 2 is provided with a long opening for mounting the transparent eyepiece 21, and a support frame 22 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the long opening. The support frame 22 is made of a rigid material and can provide stable support for the transparent eyepiece 21, ensuring that the transparent eyepiece 21 will not deform or shift under the action of external forces.

[0041] like Figure 2 and 3 As shown, the tightening structure includes: a shrinkage belt 4, a tightening rope 41 and a spring buckle 42; wherein there are two shrinkage belts 4, which are hollow and open at both ends, and are integrally formed on both sides of the cloak helmet 2, and one end of the two shrinkage belts 4 is respectively fixedly connected to the middle of both sides of the support frame 22 (such as bonding), and the other end extends backward along the cloak helmet 2; there are two tightening ropes 41, one end of the two tightening ropes 41 is respectively arranged on the inner side of the support frame 22, and the other end passes through the support frame 22 and extends from the other end of the shrinkage belt 4; the outer diameter of one end of the tightening rope 41 is larger than the inner diameter of the opening of the support frame 22, and is limited to the inner side of the support frame 22; the spring buckle 42 is movably sleeved on the other end of the two tightening ropes 41, and can fix the tightening ropes 41. After putting on the cloak, the crew member presses the spring buckle 42 with one hand and pulls the two tightening ropes 41 outward with the other hand until the transparent eyepiece 21 is tightened to fit closely against the window of the isolation respirator mask 3. Then, the spring buckle 42 is released so that the spring buckle 42 fixes the tightening ropes 41. At this time, when the wearer turns his head, the transparent eyepiece 21 will follow the rotation and will not block the line of sight.

[0042] like Figure 4 and 5 As shown, a headlight 23 is fixedly mounted on the top of the front of the cape helmet 2. Two buttons are provided on the headlight 23: a light button and a warning light button. The headlight 23 can illuminate the surrounding environment, facilitating operations and movement in dark environments, and also making it easier for people on board to spot each other.

[0043] Sleeves 5 are integrally formed on both sides of the cloak body 1 near the top. Gloves 51 are connected to the ends of the sleeves 5, and tightening straps 52 are formed where the sleeves 5 connect to the gloves 51. The gloves 51 facilitate operations such as accessing firefighting tools and shutting off power. The tightening straps 52 tighten and secure the gloves 51, ensuring a snug fit and easy operation.

[0044] like Figure 6As shown, an outwardly protruding accommodation cavity 6 is formed on the upper front side of the cloak body 1. The isolation type respirator mask 3 includes a mask body 31, a bellows 32, an oxygen box 33 and an oxygen storage bag 34; the bellows 32 is connected to the bottom of the mask body 31, and the other end is connected to the oxygen box 33, and the oxygen storage bag 34 is arranged at the bottom of the oxygen box 33 and is connected to the oxygen box 33. The isolation type respirator mask 3 can completely isolate the wearer's face from the polluted air outside, ensuring the wearer's breathing safety. The oxygen box 33 and the oxygen storage bag 34 fit in with the accommodation cavity 6 and can be matched and placed inside the accommodation cavity 6. The placement of the oxygen box 33 and the oxygen storage bag 34 inside the accommodation cavity 6 can make the cloak body 1 fit better with the wearer, which is beneficial to protecting the wearer.

[0045] The fire-fighting protective cloak that can be quickly put on in this embodiment is used as follows: when a fire occurs suddenly on a ship, the crew first puts on the isolation breathing apparatus mask 3, and then quickly puts on the cloak (while putting on the cloak, pull down the wearing handle 11 to quickly put on the cloak); after putting on the cloak, press the spring buckle 42 with one hand, and pull the two tightening ropes 41 outward with the other hand at the same time until the transparent eyepiece 21 is tightened to fit closely against the window of the isolation breathing apparatus mask 3, then release the spring buckle 42 so that the spring buckle 42 fixes the tightening rope 41; when in a dark environment, turn on the headlight 23 for lighting, or turn on the warning light to remind the crew of the location to avoid collision and injury to the crew.

[0046] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarity of explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that other variations or modifications based on the above descriptions are possible. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all implementation methods here. Obvious variations or modifications arising therefrom remain within the scope of protection of this innovative technical solution.

Claims

1. A fire-fighting protective cloak that can be quickly donned, characterized in that: include: The cloak body (1) has wearing handles (11) fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom; A cloak helmet (2) is integrally formed on the top of the cloak body (1), and a transparent eyepiece (21) is fixedly provided in the middle of the front side; It also includes an isolation-type respirator mask (3) that is matched and connected to the cloak body (1); The cloak helmet (2) can tighten the transparent eyepiece (21) to fit closely against the window of the isolation respirator mask (3) through a tightening structure.

2. The quick-wear fire-fighting protective cloak according to claim 1, characterized in that: A long opening for installing the transparent eyepiece (21) is provided on the front of the cloak helmet (2), and a support frame (22) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the long opening.

3. The fire-fighting protective cloak that can be quickly put on according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The tightening structure comprises: There are two contraction bands (4), which are hollow and open at both ends and are integrally formed on both sides of the cloak helmet (2). One end of the two contraction bands (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of both sides of the support frame (22), and the other end extends backward along the cloak helmet (2); There are two tightening ropes (41), one end of each of the two tightening ropes (41) is respectively arranged on the inner side of the support frame (22), and the other end passes through the support frame (22) and extends from the other end of the contraction belt (4); the outer diameter of one end of the tightening rope (41) is larger than the inner diameter of the opening of the support frame (22), and is limited to the inner side of the support frame (22); A spring buckle (42) is movably mounted on the other ends of the two tightening ropes (41) and is capable of fixing the tightening ropes (41).

4. The quick-wear fire-fighting protective cloak according to claim 1, characterized in that: A headlamp (23) for lighting is fixedly provided above the top of the front of the cape helmet (2).

5. The quick-wear fire-fighting protective cloak according to claim 4, characterized in that: The headlight (23) is provided with two buttons, namely a lighting light button and a warning light button.

6. The quick-wear fire-fighting protective cloak according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sleeves (5) connected to the cloak body (1) are integrally formed on both sides of the cloak body (1) near the top.

7. The quick-wear fire-fighting protective cloak according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end of the sleeve (5) is connected to the glove (51), and a tightening belt (52) is formed at the position where the sleeve (5) and the glove (51) are connected.

8. The quick-wear fire-fighting protective cloak according to claim 1, characterized in that: An outwardly protruding accommodation cavity (6) is formed at an upper position on the front side of the cloak body (1).

9. The quick-wear fire-fighting protective cloak according to claim 8, characterized in that: The isolation type respirator mask (3) comprises a mask body (31), a bellows (32), an oxygen generating box (33) and an oxygen storage bag (34); the bellows (32) is connected to the bottom of the mask body (31), and the other end is connected to the oxygen generating box (33); the oxygen storage bag (34) is arranged at the bottom of the oxygen generating box (33) and is connected to the oxygen generating box (33).

10. The quick-wear fire-fighting protective cloak according to claim 9, characterized in that: The oxygen generating box (33) and the oxygen storage bag (34) are compatible with the accommodating cavity (6) and can be matched and placed inside the accommodating cavity (6).