Guide mechanism for block making machine
By setting guide plates on both sides of the block forming machine conveyor and using a double-axis cylinder and a telescopic sleeve to adjust the distance between the guide plates, the problem of plate conveying deviation is solved, and the accuracy and efficiency of block forming are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422379229.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-29
AI Technical Summary
The block forming machine lacks a guiding structure during the pallet conveying process, which makes it difficult for the pallet and the blocks on it to accurately reach the plate elevator, affecting the forming efficiency.
Symmetrical guide plates are set on both sides of the conveyor, and the distance between the guide plates is adjusted by a double-axis cylinder, combined with a telescopic sleeve for limiting, to ensure accurate conveying of the pallets.
It effectively prevents the position of the support plate from shifting, adapts to support plates of different sizes, and improves the accuracy and efficiency of block forming.
Smart Images

Figure CN223339686U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of guides, in particular to a guide mechanism for a block forming machine. Background Art
[0002] The block forming machine is a machine used to produce new wall material blocks. It uses fly ash, river sand, gravel, stone powder, waste expanded clay slag, smelting slag and other materials and adds a small amount of cement for production. After the blocks are manufactured on the block making machine, they are transported to the elevator via a pallet, and then the blocks unloaded from the elevator are transported to the curing room for curing by mobile equipment.
[0003] The pallet is placed on a conveyor during transportation, but there is generally no guide structure on the conveyor, which causes the conveying direction of the pallet to easily deviate during transportation, making it difficult for the pallet and the blocks on it to accurately reach the elevator, thereby affecting the overall forming efficiency of the blocks.
[0004] Therefore, we make improvements to this and propose a guiding mechanism for a block forming machine. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model discloses a guide mechanism for a block forming machine, comprising two symmetrically arranged guide plates, the guide plates being arranged on a conveyor, a block making machine being installed on one side of the conveyor, and a plate lifter being installed on the other side, and a supporting plate being fixedly provided with a block mold on the top surface of the supporting plate, and a block body being placed in the block mold;
[0007] Mounting frames are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveyor, connecting plates are connected between the opposite surfaces of the mounting frames, and a double-axis cylinder is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the connecting plate, and the telescopic ends of the double-axis cylinder are fixedly installed with mounting plates, and the mounting plates are fixedly connected to the opposite back surfaces of the guide plates; square plates are symmetrically installed at both ends of the conveyor, and a telescopic sleeve is installed between the square plate and the guide plate.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the guide plates are inclined toward one end of the block making machine and away from each other, and the support plate is located between the two guide plates.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an opening is provided through the middle of the mounting frame, the size of the opening is larger than the size of the mounting plate, and the opening is directly opposite to the mounting plate.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the telescopic sleeve consists of an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve, the surface of the inner sleeve is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves along the telescopic direction, and a plurality of card slots are connected and provided on the two sliding grooves along the same direction.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a clamping block is symmetrically fixedly provided on the inner wall of the outer sleeve, and the outer sleeve is slidably connected to the sliding groove on the inner sleeve through the clamping block, and the clamping block is also slidably connected to the clamping groove.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a plurality of scale lines are evenly arranged on the top surface of the conveyor and on one side of the mounting frame, and a controller is installed on one of the mounting frames, and the dual-axis cylinder is electrically connected to the controller.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] In the utility model, guide plates are arranged on both sides of the surface of the conveyor, so as to guide the conveyed pallets and prevent them from shifting in position. The distance between the two guide plates can be adjusted by a dual-axis cylinder to adapt to the conveying of pallets of different sizes. At the same time, the telescopic sleeve can further limit the guide plates during the guiding process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a guide mechanism for a block forming machine in this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a guide mechanism for a block forming machine in this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a guide mechanism for a block forming machine in this utility model. Figure 3 ;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a guide mechanism for a block forming machine in this utility model. Figure 4 .
[0020] Figure: 1. Block making machine; 2. Conveyor; 3. Plate lifter; 4. Support plate; 5. Mounting frame; 6. Block body; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Dual-axis cylinder; 9. Scale line; 10. Controller; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Guide plate; 13. Square plate; 14. Telescopic sleeve; 15. Block mold.
[0021] 141. Outer sleeve; 142. Inner sleeve; 143. Clamping block; 144. Slide groove; 145. Clamping groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0023] Example: Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model is a guiding mechanism for a block forming machine, comprising two symmetrically arranged guide plates 12, the guide plates 12 being arranged on a conveyor 2, a block making machine 1 being installed on one side of the conveyor 2, a plate lifter 3 being installed on the other side, and a support plate 4, a block mold 15 being fixedly provided on the top surface of the support plate 4, and a block body 6 being placed in the block mold 15; the guide plates 12 being arranged can guide the support plate 4 transported on the conveyor 2 to prevent it from being displaced in the process of being transported, and from being difficult to accurately reach a specific position on the plate lifter 3.
[0024] Mounting frames 5 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveyor 2, and connecting plates 7 are connected between the opposite surfaces of the mounting frames 5, and a double-axis cylinder 8 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the connecting plate 7, and a mounting plate 11 is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the double-axis cylinder 8, and the mounting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the opposite back surface of the guide plate 12; the mounting plate 11 can be driven to move by the double-axis cylinder 8, and then the guide plate 12 can be driven to move by the mounting plate 11, so that the distance between the two guide plates 12 can be adjusted according to the size of the pallet 4.
[0025] The guide plates 12 are inclined in a direction away from each other toward one end of the block making machine 1, and the support plate 4 is located between the two guide plates 12. The inclined side is close to one end of the block making machine 1, and by increasing the area of this area, it is easier for the support plate 4 to enter the conveyor 2 from the block making machine 1.
[0026] An opening is provided in the middle of the mounting frame 5, the size of the opening being larger than the size of the mounting plate 11, and the opening is directly opposite to the mounting plate 11. The opening is provided so that when the position of the guide plate 12 is adjusted, the mounting plate 11 moves accordingly with the extension and contraction of the dual-axis cylinder 8.
[0027] Square plates 13 are symmetrically mounted on both ends of the conveyor 2, and telescopic sleeves 14 are mounted between the square plates 13 and the guide plates 12. When the position of the guide plates 12 needs to be adjusted, the telescopic sleeves 14 will telescope accordingly as the guide plates 12 move.
[0028] The telescopic sleeve 14 consists of an outer sleeve 141 and an inner sleeve 142. The surface of the inner sleeve 142 is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves 144 along the telescopic direction, and the two sliding grooves 144 are connected and provided with multiple card slots 145 along the same direction, that is, they are opened in the clockwise direction or in the counterclockwise direction, so that when the outer sleeve 141 is rotated, the card block 143 can enter the card slot 145.
[0029] Blocks 143 are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the outer sleeve 141. The outer sleeve 141 is slidably connected to a slot 144 on the inner sleeve 142 via the blocks 143. The blocks 143 are also slidably connected to a slot 145. As the telescopic sleeve 14 expands and contracts in response to the movement of the guide plate 12, the blocks 143 on the outer sleeve 141 move along the slot 144. Once the position of the guide plate 12 is adjusted, the outer sleeve 141 needs to be rotated so that the blocks 143 on the outer sleeve 141 enter the slot 145. This limits the outer sleeve 141 and inner sleeve 142 in the direction of expansion and contraction, further enhancing the stability of the guide plate 12.
[0030] A plurality of scale lines 9 are evenly arranged on the top surface of the conveyor 2 and on one side of the mounting frame 5. The scale lines 9 facilitate adjustment of the position of the guide plate 12. A controller 10 is mounted on one of the mounting frames 5, and the dual-axis cylinder 8 is electrically connected to the controller 10. The controller 10 can control the extension and contraction of the dual-axis cylinder 8, thereby adjusting the position of the guide plate 12. The block making machine 1, conveyor 2, and plate lifter 3 are all prior art, and their internal structures and operating principles are also prior art. They are each electrically connected to an external existing controller and will not be described in detail here.
[0031] During operation, guide plates 12 are set on both sides of the surface of the conveyor 2 to guide the transported pallet 4 and prevent its position from shifting. The distance between the two guide plates 12 can be adjusted by the dual-axis cylinder 8 to adapt to the transportation of pallets 4 of different sizes. At the same time, the telescopic sleeve 14 can further limit the guide plate 12 during the guiding process.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A guide mechanism for a block forming machine, comprising two symmetrically arranged guide plates (12), wherein the guide plates (12) are arranged on a conveyor (2), a block making machine (1) is installed on one side of the conveyor (2), and a plate lifter (3) is installed on the other side of the conveyor (2), characterized in that: It also includes a supporting plate (4), the top surface of which is fixedly provided with a block mold (15), and a block body (6) is placed in the block mold (15); Mounting frames (5) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveyor (2), connecting plates (7) are connected between opposite surfaces of the mounting frames (5), and a double-axis cylinder (8) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the connecting plate (7), and a mounting plate (11) is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the double-axis cylinder (8), and the mounting plate (11) is fixedly connected to the opposite back surface of the guide plate (12); square plates (13) are symmetrically arranged on both ends of the conveyor (2), and a telescopic sleeve (14) is installed between the square plate (13) and the guide plate (12).
2. A guide mechanism for a block forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plates (12) are inclined in directions away from each other toward one end of the block making machine (1), and the support plate (4) is located between the two guide plates (12).
3. The guide mechanism for a block forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening is provided through the middle of the mounting frame (5), the size of the opening is larger than the size of the mounting plate (11), and the opening is directly opposite to the mounting plate (11).
4. The guide mechanism for a block forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic sleeve (14) is composed of an outer sleeve (141) and an inner sleeve (142). The surface of the inner sleeve (142) is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves (144) along the telescopic direction, and a plurality of card slots (145) are respectively connected and provided on the two sliding grooves (144) along the same direction.
5. The guide mechanism for a block forming machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A clamping block (143) is symmetrically fixedly provided on the inner wall of the outer sleeve (141). The outer sleeve (141) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (144) on the inner sleeve (142) through the clamping block (143), and the clamping block (143) is also slidably connected to the clamping groove (145).
6. The guide mechanism for a block forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of scale lines (9) are evenly arranged on the top surface of the conveyor (2) and located on one side of the mounting frame (5), and a controller (10) is installed on one of the mounting frames (5), and the dual-axis cylinder (8) is electrically connected to the controller (10).