Turnover tank of stacking machine

By designing a turnover trough for the stacking machine and utilizing a combined structure of the main conveyor belt and the material distribution conveyor belt, the saccharification and fermentation problem caused by overcooling of the lees during transportation was solved, the uniform discharge of the lees and anti-blocking were achieved, and the efficiency and quality of winemaking production were improved.

CN223341929UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16SHAOXING CHITULONG MASCH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422940107.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the winemaking process, the automated stacking equipment for conveying lees causes the lees to overcool, affecting saccharification and fermentation, and thus affecting wine production and quality.

Method used

A turnover trough of a stacking machine is designed, which includes a bracket and a trough body. The bottom and one side of the trough body are open, and a main conveyor belt and a material distribution conveyor belt are arranged inside. A material distribution rod is arranged on the material distribution conveyor belt. The driving component is used to control the push plate and the material distribution rod to achieve uniform discharge of the lees and prevent blockage.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform discharge of distiller's grains, prevents blockage, improves saccharification and fermentation effects, and increases wine production and quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a turnover tank of a stacking machine, which relates to the technical field of wine brewing production equipment, comprises a support and a tank body arranged on the support, and is characterized in that the bottom of the tank body and one side part connected with the tank body are open, a main conveying belt is arranged at the bottom of the tank body along the length direction of the tank body, and a plurality of conveying belts are arranged on the main conveying belt. A material distributing conveying belt is vertically arranged on the open side portion of the groove body, a discharging port is formed between the main conveying belt and the material distributing conveying belt, and material distributing rods are arranged on a conveying belt body of the material distributing conveying belt at intervals. According to the circulation tank of the stacking machine, vinasse in the tank body is driven by the main conveying belt to be driven towards the discharging port, the discharging thickness of the vinasse is limited at the discharging port through the distributing conveying belt, the lump-shaped vinasse is evenly scattered through the distributing rods, and therefore the vinasse is evenly discharged and not prone to being lumped; meanwhile, due to the fact that the material distributing conveying belt continuously moves in the circumferential direction, the vinasse at the discharging opening can be stirred, and the vinasse is prevented from blocking the discharging opening.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wine-making production equipment, in particular to a turnover trough of a stacking machine. Background Art

[0002] During the winemaking process, the lees after picking need to be spread out to cool (to the temperature specified by the process), add koji, and blend before being piled up for saccharification and fermentation. Traditionally, pile fermentation is done manually. Currently, the more advanced method is to use automated pile-forming equipment for automatic pile formation. The pile-forming machine is usually fed remotely via a conveyor located on one side of the workshop to the pile-forming machine's feed hopper. This method of conveying can cause the lees to overcool in low-temperature seasons, which is not conducive to saccharification and fermentation, affecting wine production and quality.

[0003] In the more advanced automated floor-drying equipment currently in use, the spread material is automatically collected promptly by the automated drying equipment to ensure controlled temperature of the lees. The collected lees are then hoisted to a stacker, where a turnover trough is required for temporary storage and discharge. This ensures clean, uniform discharge without blockage or clumping. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical problems solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a turnover trough for a stacking machine, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a stacking machine turnover trough, including a bracket and a trough body arranged on the bracket, the bottom of the trough body and the side connected to it are both open, a main conveyor belt is arranged at the bottom of the trough body along the length direction of the trough body, and a dividing conveyor belt is vertically arranged on the open side of the trough body, a discharge port is formed between the main conveyor belt and the dividing conveyor belt, and dividing rods are arranged at intervals on the conveyor belt of the dividing conveyor belt.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the trough body is in the shape of an inclined funnel, and the two inclined plates on both sides of the bottom of the trough body are movable push plates, one end of the push plate is hinged to the trough body or the bracket, and the bracket is provided with a driving component for driving the push plate to flip.

[0009] Preferably, the drive assembly is a screw lift type worm gear screw lift.

[0010] Preferably, the screw-lifting type worm gear screw lift includes a base, a worm gear transmission component, a screw, and a motor. The base is rotatably connected to the bracket through a bearing seat, the worm gear transmission component is arranged on the base, and the motor is arranged on the base and coaxially connected to the worm of the worm gear transmission component. A screw hole that is adapted to the screw thread is provided at the center of the worm wheel of the worm gear transmission component, and one end of the screw is hinged to the push plate.

[0011] Preferably, the dividing rods are arranged in a plurality of rows along the length direction of the conveyor belt, and the dividing rods in two adjacent rows are arranged alternately front to back.

[0012] (3) Beneficial effects

[0013] The utility model provides a turnover trough for a stacking machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the turnover trough of the stacking machine, the lees in the trough are driven by the main conveyor belt toward the discharge port. At the discharge port, the dividing conveyor belt limits the discharge thickness of the lees, and the dividing rod evenly breaks up the clumps of lees, so that the lees are discharged evenly and not easily clumped. At the same time, the continuous circumferential motion of the dividing conveyor belt can stir the lees at the discharge port to prevent the lees from being blocked at the discharge port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the drive assembly of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is an axonometric diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a top view schematic diagram of the tank body of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1 bracket, 2 trough body, 3 main conveyor belt, 4 material distribution conveyor belt, 5 material distribution rod, 6 push plate, 7 drive assembly, 71 base, 72 worm gear transmission component, 73 screw rod, 74 motor, 8 discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The embodiment of the utility model provides a turnover trough of a stacking machine, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, it includes a bracket 1 and a trough body 2 arranged on the bracket 1. The bottom of the trough body 2 and a side portion connected thereto are both open. A main conveyor belt 3 is arranged at the bottom of the trough body 2 along the length direction of the trough body 2, and a distribution conveyor belt 4 is vertically arranged on the open side portion of the trough body 2. A discharge port 8 is formed between the main conveyor belt 3 and the distribution conveyor belt 4.

[0020] The main conveyor belt 3 and the material distribution conveyor belt 4 are both existing mature existing technologies and can be chain conveyor belts, which mainly include a drive motor, two front and rear drive rollers, and a conveyor belt engaged outside the rollers.

[0021] Splitting rods 5 are spaced apart along the conveyor belt 4. The rods 5 are arranged in rows along the length of the conveyor belt, with adjacent rows of rods 5 alternating front and back. The rods 5 are slightly shorter than the height of the discharge port 8 to prevent them from contacting the main conveyor belt 3.

[0022] The lees in the trough body 2 are driven by the main conveyor belt 3 toward the discharge port 8. At the discharge port 8, the dividing conveyor belt 4 limits the discharge thickness of the lees, and the dividing rod 5 evenly breaks up the clumping lees, so that the lees are discharged evenly and not easily clumped. At the same time, due to the continuous circumferential motion of the dividing conveyor belt, the lees at the discharge port 8 can be stirred to prevent the lees from being blocked at the discharge port 8.

[0023] In order to prevent the lees from accumulating on the side walls of the trough body 2, the bottom of the trough body 2 is in the shape of an inclined funnel. The two inclined plates on both sides of the bottom of the trough body 2 are movable pusher plates 6. The bottom edge of the pusher plate 6 is hinged to the trough body 2 or the bracket 1 through a rotating shaft. The bracket 1 is provided with a driving component 7 for driving the pusher plate 6 to flip.

[0024] In this embodiment, the drive assembly 7 is a screw-type worm gear screw elevator. This is a mature elevator product, and the model can be an SWL screw elevator. The drive assembly 7 can also be replaced by other elevators that can achieve the same function, such as electric push rods, hydraulic cylinders, etc.

[0025] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the screw-lifting worm gear screw lift includes a base 71, a worm gear transmission component 72, a screw 73, and a motor 74. The base 71 is rotatably connected to the bracket 1 through a bearing seat. The worm gear transmission component 72 is provided on the base 71. The motor 74 is provided on the base 71 and is coaxially connected to the worm of the worm gear transmission component 72. The center of the worm wheel of the worm gear transmission component 72 is provided with a screw hole that is adapted to the thread of the screw 73. One end of the screw 73 is hinged to the push plate 6. The motor 74 is used to drive the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, and then the worm wheel drives the screw 73 at the center to rise and fall, thereby realizing the flipping drive of the push plate 6.

[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, the opening between the bottoms of the two push plates 6 corresponds to the main conveyor belt 3. When the amount of lees discharged from the center of the trough body 2 gradually decreases, the two push plates 6 on both sides are flipped toward the opening to allow the lees on both sides of the trough body 2 to slide toward the center opening, and the discharge is more thorough.

[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A turnover trough of a stacking machine, comprising a bracket (1) and a trough body (2) arranged on the bracket (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the trough body (2) and a side portion connected thereto are both open; a main conveyor belt (3) is provided at the bottom of the trough body (2) along the longitudinal direction of the trough body (2); a material distribution conveyor belt (4) is vertically provided on the open side portion of the trough body (2); a discharge port (8) is formed between the main conveyor belt (3) and the material distribution conveyor belt (4); and material distribution rods (5) are arranged at intervals on the conveyor belt of the material distribution conveyor belt (4).

2. The stacking machine turnover trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the trough body (2) is in the shape of an inclined funnel. The two inclined plates on both sides of the bottom of the trough body (2) are movable pusher plates (6). One end of the pusher plate (6) is hinged to the trough body (2) or the bracket (1). The bracket (1) is provided with a driving component (7) for driving the pusher plate (6) to flip.

3. The stacking machine turnover trough according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (7) is a screw lifting type worm gear screw lifting machine.

4. The stacking machine turnover trough according to claim 3, characterized in that: The screw-lifting type worm gear screw lift comprises a base (71), a worm gear transmission component (72), a screw (73), and a motor (74). The base (71) is rotatably connected to the bracket (1) through a bearing seat. The worm gear transmission component (72) is arranged on the base (71). The motor (74) is arranged on the base (71) and is coaxially connected to the worm of the worm gear transmission component (72). A screw hole is provided at the center of the worm wheel of the worm gear transmission component (72) to match the screw (73) thread. One end of the screw (73) is hinged to the push plate (6).

5. The stacking machine turnover trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distribution rods (5) are arranged in a plurality of rows at intervals along the length direction of the conveyor belt, and the distribution rods (5) in two adjacent rows are arranged alternately front to back.