Vanadium-nitrogen alloy anti-blocking discharging mechanism

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of vanadium-nitrogen alloy machining, and particularly relates to a vanadium-nitrogen alloy anti-blocking discharging mechanism which comprises a discharging barrel and a stirring mechanism arranged on the outer side of the end of the discharging barrel. The stirring mechanism comprises an upper cover, a stirring plate and a stirring rod, and the upper cover is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the end of the discharging barrel; by means of periodical stirring of the stirring plates, cohesive force between materials can be effectively broken, the materials are prevented from caking and blocking in the discharging barrel, the material flowing continuity is ensured, which is particularly important for vanadium-nitrogen alloy materials which are prone to caking due to moisture absorption or temperature changes, and a built-in first spiral fan not only generates forward pushing force in the rotating process, but also generates forward pushing force in the rotating process; and shearing force can be formed locally, separation and flowing of material particles are further promoted, the blocking risk is reduced, and the kinetic energy of the materials in the conveying process can be remarkably increased by combining two power mechanisms of stirring and rotating.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of vanadium-nitrogen alloy processing, and particularly relates to a vanadium-nitrogen alloy anti-blocking feeding mechanism. Background Art

[0002] The vanadium-nitrogen alloy unloading mechanism refers to a device or system specifically used to discharge materials such as vanadium-nitrogen alloys smoothly and efficiently from storage containers or silos to subsequent production processes. The fluidity of vanadium-nitrogen alloys may be poor. If the material humidity is too high or the adhesion between particles is strong, it is easy to form a blockage during the unloading process.

[0003] However, traditional mechanisms often rely on the natural fall of gravity to discharge materials. For materials such as vanadium-nitrogen alloys with poor fluidity and easy agglomeration, blockages are likely to form during the discharge process, affecting the continuity and stability of production. Without auxiliary means such as stirring or rotation, the discharge speed of the material mainly depends on its own gravity and fluidity, which often leads to a slower discharge speed and affects production efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, a vanadium-nitrogen alloy anti-blocking feeding mechanism is designed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the problems raised in the above background technology. The utility model provides a vanadium-nitrogen alloy anti-blocking discharge mechanism, which can effectively break the bonding force between materials through periodic stirring of the stirring plate, prevent the materials from agglomerating and clogging in the discharge barrel, and ensure the continuity of material flow, which is especially important for materials such as vanadium-nitrogen alloys that are prone to agglomeration due to moisture absorption or temperature changes. The built-in first spiral fan not only generates a forward pushing force during rotation, but also forms a shear force locally, further promoting the separation and flow between material particles and reducing the risk of blockage. Combining the two power mechanisms of stirring and rotation can significantly increase the kinetic energy of the material during transportation, so that the material passes through the discharge port more quickly. The stirring force provided by the stirring mechanism accelerates the forward flow speed of the material, and the rotation of the first spiral fan directly promotes the advancement of the material, optimizing the flow channel design: the arrangement of the first spiral fan often matches the shape and position of the discharge port, which can more effectively guide the flow direction of the material, reduce the residence time of the material in the flow channel, and thus speed up the overall discharge speed.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a vanadium-nitrogen alloy anti-blocking feeding mechanism, comprising a feeding barrel, and also comprising a stirring mechanism arranged on the outer side of the end of the feeding barrel;

[0007] The stirring mechanism includes an upper cover, a stirring plate and a stirring rod. The upper surface of the end of the lower barrel is fixedly connected to the upper cover, the inner part of the upper cover is slidably connected to the stirring plate, the lower surface of the stirring plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods, the outer side of the bottom end of the lower barrel is connected to the feeding hopper, a first motor is installed on the inner side of the end of the lower barrel, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the main shaft of the first motor, the upper surface of the end of the rotating plate is rotatably connected to a connecting arm, and the inner side of the end of the connecting arm is rotatably connected to the outer side of the end of the stirring plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the vanadium-nitrogen alloy anti-blocking feeding mechanism of the present invention, a plurality of auxiliary stirring rods are fixedly connected to the end of the stirring rod in an annular shape.

[0009] As a preferred vanadium-nitrogen alloy anti-blocking feeding mechanism of the present invention, a plurality of rollers are rotatably connected to the outer side of the end of the stirring plate, and the material of the rollers is rubber.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the vanadium-nitrogen alloy anti-blocking feeding mechanism of the present invention, a second motor is mounted on the upper surface of the stirring plate, and a first propeller is fixedly connected to the outer side of the main shaft of the second motor.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the vanadium-nitrogen alloy anti-blocking feeding mechanism of the present invention, a third motor is installed on one side of the feeding hopper, and a second propeller is fixedly connected to the outer side of the main shaft of the third motor.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the vanadium-nitrogen alloy anti-blocking feeding mechanism of the present invention, an inclined structure is provided on the outer side of the end portion of the feeding hopper.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the vanadium-nitrogen alloy anti-blocking discharge mechanism of the present invention, a plurality of universal wheels are installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the discharge barrel, and the upper surface of the upper cover is connected to the feed port.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: a stirring mechanism is added to the present application, and the periodic stirring of the stirring plate can effectively break the adhesion between the materials, prevent the materials from agglomerating and clogging in the discharge barrel, and ensure the continuity of the material flow, which is especially important for materials such as vanadium-nitrogen alloys that are prone to agglomeration due to moisture absorption or temperature changes. The built-in first spiral fan not only generates a forward pushing force during rotation, but also forms a shear force locally, further promoting the separation and flow between material particles and reducing the risk of blockage. Combining the two power mechanisms of stirring and rotation can significantly increase the kinetic energy of the material during the conveying process, so that the material passes through the discharge port more quickly. The stirring force provided by the stirring mechanism accelerates the forward flow speed of the material, and the rotation of the first spiral fan directly promotes the advancement of the material, optimizing the flow channel design: the arrangement of the first spiral fan often matches the shape and position of the discharge port, which can more effectively guide the flow direction of the material, reduce the residence time of the material in the flow channel, and thus speed up the overall discharge speed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the feeding hopper and universal wheel in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the upper cover and stirring plate in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring rod and the auxiliary stirring rod in the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the third motor and the second propeller fan in the present invention.

[0021] In the picture:

[0022] 1. Unloading barrel;

[0023] 2. Stirring mechanism; 21. Upper cover; 22. Stirring plate; 23. Stirring rod; 24. Feed hopper; 25. Stirring auxiliary rod; 26. First motor; 27. Rotating plate; 28. Connecting arm; 29. ​​Roller; 210. Second motor; 211. First propeller; 212. Third motor; 213. Second propeller; 214. Universal wheel; 215. Feed port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown;

[0026] A vanadium-nitrogen alloy anti-blocking feeding mechanism comprises a feeding barrel 1.

[0027] In this embodiment: However, traditional mechanisms often rely on the natural fall of gravity to achieve the discharge of materials. For materials such as vanadium-nitrogen alloys with poor fluidity and easy agglomeration, blockages are easily formed during the discharge process, affecting the continuity and stability of production. Without auxiliary means such as stirring or rotation, the discharge speed of the material mainly depends on its own gravity and fluidity, which often leads to a slow discharge speed and affects production efficiency. In order to solve this technical problem, a stirring mechanism 2 is added on this basis.

[0028] More specifically:

[0029] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown:

[0030] In combination with the above content: the stirring mechanism 2 includes an upper cover 21, a stirring plate 22 and a stirring rod 23. The upper surface of the end of the lower barrel 1 is fixedly connected to the upper cover 21, the inner part of the upper cover 21 is slidably connected to the stirring plate 22, and the lower surface of the stirring plate 22 is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods 23. The outer side of the bottom end of the lower barrel 1 is connected to the feeding hopper 24. A first motor 26 is installed on the inner side of the end of the lower barrel 1. The outer side of the main shaft of the first motor 26 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 27. The upper surface of the end of the rotating plate 27 is rotatably connected to the connecting arm 28. The end of the connecting arm 28 is connected to the feeding hopper 24. The inner side of the part is rotatably connected to the outer side of the end of the stirring plate 22, and the outer side of the end of the stirring plate 22 is rotatably connected to multiple rollers 29, and the material of the rollers 29 is rubber. A second motor 210 is installed on the upper surface of the stirring plate 22, and a first propeller 211 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the main shaft of the second motor 210. A third motor 212 is installed on one side of the feeding hopper 24, and a second propeller 213 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the main shaft of the third motor 212. An inclined structure is provided on the outer side of the end of the feeding hopper 24, and the upper surface of the upper cover 21 is connected to the feed port 215.

[0031] In this embodiment: when the user uses the device, the device can be moved to a specified position. At this time, the user can inject the material into the lower barrel 1 through the feed port 215. At this time, the user can start the first motor 26. The first motor 26 drives the rotating plate 27 outside its main shaft to rotate. When the rotating plate 27 rotates, it will drive the connecting arm 28 on its upper surface to perform a circular motion, and then the stirring plate 22 can be pushed and pulled reciprocally through the connecting arm 28. The stirring plate 22 will drive the stirring rod 23 on its lower surface to stir during the stirring process, thereby stirring the material inside the lower barrel 1 and accelerating the discharge speed of the material inside the lower barrel 1. At the same time, the user can start the second motor 210. The second motor 210 drives the first propeller 211 outside its main shaft to rotate. The first propeller 211 can drive the material inside the lower barrel 1 to move downward, further increasing the discharge speed of the material inside the lower barrel 1. At the same time, the user can start the third motor 212. The third motor 212 drives the second propeller 213 outside its main shaft to rotate, and the material is passed through the feeding hopper. 24 discharge, preventing the material from being blocked inside the feeding hopper 24. The periodic stirring by the stirring plate 22 can effectively break the bonding force between the materials, prevent the materials from agglomerating and clogging in the discharge barrel 1, and ensure the continuity of the material flow. This is especially important for materials such as vanadium-nitrogen alloy that are prone to agglomeration due to moisture absorption or temperature changes. The built-in first spiral fan 211 not only generates a forward pushing force during rotation, but also forms a shear force locally, further promoting the separation and flow between material particles and reducing the risk of blockage. Combining the two power mechanisms of stirring and rotation can significantly increase the kinetic energy of the material during the conveying process, allowing the material to pass through the discharge port more quickly. The stirring force provided by the stirring mechanism 2 accelerates the forward flow speed of the material, while the rotation of the first spiral fan 211 directly promotes the advancement of the material, optimizing the flow channel design: the arrangement of the first spiral fan 211 is often matched with the shape and position of the discharge port, which can more effectively guide the material flow direction, reduce the residence time of the material in the flow channel, and thus speed up the overall discharge speed. At the same time, the stirring discharge is very fast, and the moisture in the air will not immediately make the vanadium-nitrogen alloy damp.

[0032] Going further:

[0033] In an optional embodiment, a plurality of auxiliary stirring rods 25 are annularly fixedly connected to the end of the stirring rod 23 .

[0034] In this embodiment: In the vanadium-nitrogen alloy anti-blocking discharge mechanism, the design of fixing multiple stirring sub-rods 25 to the stirring rod 23 brings multiple significant benefits. First, this design significantly enhances the transmission and coverage of the stirring effect, because each stirring sub-rod 25 can serve as an independent stirring source, cooperating with the main stirring rod 23 to act on the material, thereby more comprehensively breaking the adhesion between the materials and effectively preventing agglomeration and blockage. Secondly, the presence of multiple stirring sub-rods 25 makes the stirring energy more evenly distributed inside the material layer, promotes the overall fluidity and uniformity of the material, and further improves the discharge speed and efficiency. In addition, this structure also increases the stability and durability of the device, because the stirring energy is dispersed to multiple sub-rods, reducing the force concentration of a single component, which helps to reduce wear and failure rate. In summary, the design of fixing multiple stirring sub-rods 25 not only optimizes the stirring effect, improves the smoothness and efficiency of material discharge, but also enhances the overall performance and reliability of the device.

[0035] Going further:

[0036] In an optional embodiment, a plurality of universal wheels 214 are installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the discharge barrel 1.

[0037] In this embodiment: In the vanadium-nitrogen alloy anti-blocking unloading mechanism, the introduction of the universal wheel 214 design brings many significant advantages. First, the universal wheel 214 gives the entire device a high degree of flexibility and mobility, allowing operators to easily move the equipment to the required working position. Whether it is rapid adjustment on the production line or transfer across workshops and regions, it becomes more convenient and efficient. This not only improves the flexible configuration capability of the production line, but also reduces the limitations caused by the fixed position of the equipment and enhances the adaptability of the production environment. Secondly, the rotating design of the universal wheel 214 ensures the stability and safety of the device during movement. Whether on flat ground or in an area with a certain slope, the universal wheel 214 can automatically adjust the direction to maintain the smooth movement of the equipment, effectively preventing material spillage or equipment damage caused by bumps or tilts. This stability not only protects the safety of equipment and materials, but also reduces the labor intensity and safety risks of operators.

[0038] Working principle: When the user uses the device, he can move the device to a specified position. At this time, the user can inject the material into the discharge barrel 1. At this time, the user can start the first motor 26. The first motor 26 drives the rotating plate 27 outside its main shaft to rotate. When the rotating plate 27 rotates, it will drive the connecting arm 28 on its upper surface to perform a circular motion, and then the stirring plate 22 can be pushed and pulled reciprocatingly through the connecting arm 28. During the stirring process, the stirring plate 22 will drive the stirring rod 23 on its lower surface to stir, thereby stirring the material inside the discharge barrel 1 and accelerating the discharge speed of the material inside the discharge barrel 1. At the same time, the user can start the second motor 210. The second motor 210 drives the first propeller 211 outside its main shaft to rotate. The first propeller 211 can drive the material inside the discharge barrel 1 to move downward, further increasing the discharge speed of the material inside the discharge barrel 1. At the same time, the user can start the third motor 212, and the third motor 212 drives the second propeller 213 outside its main shaft to rotate, and discharge the material through the feeding hopper 24 to prevent the material from being blocked inside the feeding hopper 24. The periodic stirring of the stirring plate 22 can effectively break the adhesion between the materials, prevent the materials from agglomerating and clogging in the discharge barrel 1, and ensure the continuity of the material flow. This is especially important for materials such as vanadium-nitrogen alloys that are prone to agglomeration due to moisture absorption or temperature changes. The built-in first propeller 211 not only generates a forward pushing force during rotation, but also forms a shear force locally, further It promotes the separation and flow between material particles and reduces the risk of blockage. Combining the two power mechanisms of stirring and rotation can significantly increase the kinetic energy of the material during the conveying process, allowing the material to pass through the discharge port more quickly. The stirring force provided by the stirring mechanism 2 accelerates the forward flow speed of the material, and the rotation of the first spiral fan 211 directly promotes the advancement of the material, optimizing the flow channel design: the arrangement of the first spiral fan 211 is often matched with the shape and position of the discharge port, which can more effectively guide the flow direction of the material and reduce the residence time of the material in the flow channel, thereby speeding up the overall discharge speed. In the vanadium-nitrogen alloy anti-blocking discharge mechanism, the design of fixing multiple stirring sub-rods 25 to the stirring rod 23 brings multiple significant benefits. First of all, this design significantly enhances the transmission and coverage of the stirring effect. range, because each stirring sub-rod 25 can serve as an independent stirring source, cooperating with the main stirring rod 23 to act on the material, thereby more comprehensively breaking the adhesion between the materials and effectively preventing caking and clogging. Secondly, the presence of multiple stirring sub-rods 25 makes the stirring energy more evenly distributed inside the material layer, promotes the overall fluidity and uniformity of the material, and further improves the discharge speed and efficiency. In addition, this structure also increases the stability and durability of the device, because the stirring energy is dispersed to multiple sub-rods, reducing the force concentration of a single component, which helps to reduce wear and failure rate. In summary, the design of fixing multiple stirring sub-rods 25 not only optimizes the stirring effect, improves the smoothness and efficiency of material discharge, but also enhances the overall performance and reliability of the device.The introduction of the universal wheel 214 design in the vanadium-nitrogen alloy anti-blocking feeding mechanism brings many significant advantages. First, the universal wheel 214 gives the entire device a high degree of flexibility and mobility, allowing operators to easily move the equipment to the desired working position. Whether it is rapid adjustment on the production line or transfer across workshops and regions, it becomes more convenient and efficient. This not only improves the flexible configuration capabilities of the production line, but also reduces the limitations caused by the fixed position of the equipment and enhances the adaptability of the production environment. Secondly, the rotating design of the universal wheel 214 ensures the stability and safety of the device during movement. Whether on flat ground or in areas with a certain slope, the universal wheel 214 can automatically adjust the direction to maintain the smooth movement of the equipment, effectively preventing material spillage or equipment damage caused by bumps or tilts. This stability not only protects the safety of the equipment and materials, but also reduces the labor intensity and safety risks of operators.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vanadium-nitrogen alloy anti-blocking feeding mechanism, comprising a feeding barrel (1), characterized in that: It also includes a stirring mechanism (2) arranged on the outside of the end of the discharge barrel (1); The stirring mechanism (2) comprises an upper cover (21), a stirring plate (22) and a stirring rod (23); the upper surface of the end of the lower material barrel (1) is fixedly connected to the upper cover (21); the inner part of the upper cover (21) is slidably connected to the stirring plate (22); the lower surface of the stirring plate (22) is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods (23); the outer side of the bottom end of the lower material barrel (1) is connected to a feeding hopper (24); a first motor (26) is installed on the inner side of the end of the lower material barrel (1); the outer side of the main shaft of the first motor (26) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (27); the upper surface of the end of the rotating plate (27) is rotatably connected to a connecting arm (28); the inner side of the end of the connecting arm (28) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the end of the stirring plate (22).

2. The vanadium-nitrogen alloy anti-blocking feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the stirring rod (23) is annularly fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring auxiliary rods (25).

3. The vanadium-nitrogen alloy anti-blocking feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the end of the stirring plate (22) is rotatably connected to a plurality of rollers (29), and the material of the rollers (29) is rubber.

4. The vanadium-nitrogen alloy anti-blocking feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (210) is mounted on the upper surface of the stirring plate (22), and a first propeller (211) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the main shaft of the second motor (210).

5. The vanadium-nitrogen alloy anti-blocking feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third motor (212) is installed on one side of the feeding hopper (24), and a second propeller (213) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the main shaft of the third motor (212).

6. The vanadium-nitrogen alloy anti-blocking feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined structure is provided on the outer side of the end of the feeding hopper (24).

7. The vanadium-nitrogen alloy anti-blocking feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of universal wheels (214) are installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the discharge barrel (1), and the upper surface of the upper cover (21) is connected to a feed port (215).

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