Hidden seesaw type linear drainage ditch device for municipal use
By designing a hidden seesaw linear drain, adopting a concealed structure and multiple filtration mechanisms, the contradiction between urban aesthetics and functionality of traditional drain ditch devices is resolved, efficient filtration and convenient maintenance are achieved, and the reliability and environmental protection of the drainage system are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422368978.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-27
AI Technical Summary
Traditional drainage ditch installations are in conflict with urban aesthetics and functionality. They are difficult to meet aesthetic requirements and can easily become a tripping hazard for pedestrians. They are also difficult to maintain and have low drainage efficiency.
The design of the hidden rocker-type linear drain adopts a concealed structure and multiple filtration mechanisms, including filter boxes and pebble filtration, combined with a detachable structure for easy maintenance.
The concealment and high-efficiency filtration of the drainage device are achieved, maintenance costs are reduced, system reliability and maintainability are improved, and the environment is protected.
Smart Images

Figure CN223343395U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of municipal drainage, in particular to a hidden seesaw type linear drainage ditch device for municipal use. Background Art
[0002] In municipal construction, drainage systems are an important part of urban infrastructure. Their design and performance directly affect the city's flood control and drainage capabilities and environmental quality. However, traditional drainage ditch systems still have the following problems when used:
[0003] Traditional drainage ditch installations often have problems such as unreasonable design, low drainage efficiency, and difficult maintenance. This is especially true under urban roads. Due to limited space and the need to balance aesthetics and functionality, traditional drainage facilities often find it difficult to meet all of these requirements simultaneously. This is especially true in areas with high aesthetic requirements, such as city squares and pedestrian streets. The presence of traditional drainage ditch installations not only affects the landscape effect, but may also become a hidden danger for pedestrians to trip. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a municipal hidden seesaw linear drain ditch device. In the present utility model, the municipal hidden seesaw linear drain ditch device achieves a perfect combination of high concealment and high-efficiency filtration. The hidden structural design can protect the road landscape and reduce the risk of tripping. At the same time, it integrates multiple filtering mechanisms to effectively remove impurities and protect pipelines, reduce maintenance costs and promote environmental protection. The detachable structure simplifies the maintenance process, improves efficiency, improves the reliability and maintainability of the drainage system, and solves existing technical problems.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A municipal hidden seesaw linear drain device, comprising:
[0007] Multiple drain seats, multiple drain seats are connected end to end, a guide groove is opened on the top of each drain seat, the guide groove is used to guide and transport sewage, a water collection tank is fixedly set on one side of each drain seat, and a water inlet is opened on the top of each water collection tank for collecting sewage; the drain seat is located below the surface installation plate, and the water collection tank is located between two surface installation plates to ensure that the drain seat and the water collection tank are sufficiently concealed;
[0008] It also includes a baffle, which is fixedly installed on one side of the drain seat at the end, and one side of the baffle is fixedly connected to a drain pipe, which is used to transport and discharge sewage;
[0009] The device further comprises a first communicating hole and a second communicating hole, wherein the first communicating hole is provided on one side of the drain seat, and the second communicating hole is provided on one side of the water collecting tank, and the first communicating hole and the second communicating hole cooperate with each other to complete the communication between the drain seat and the water collecting tank;
[0010] It also includes a filter component, which is used to filter the water source entering the water collection tank.
[0011] Optionally, the filter assembly includes a filter box arranged in the water collection tank, the filter box cooperates with the water inlet of the water collection tank, and limiting ridges are fixedly installed on both sides of the filter box near the top, and the bottoms of the two limiting ridges are tightly attached to the top of the water collection tank through sealing strips. A plurality of filter holes are provided at the bottom of the filter box, and the plurality of filter holes are used to complete the filtering of the water source. The interior of the filter box and the gap between the two surface installation plates are filled with a plurality of pebbles for preliminary filtering of the water source about to enter the water collection tank.
[0012] Optionally, a holder is fixedly installed on the inner walls on both sides of the water collection tank, two slots are provided on the top of the two holders, and a grille is provided between the two holders through the slots. The grille is located below the filter box and is used to provide additional support for the filter box and to block foreign objects from the water collection tank.
[0013] Optionally, an L-shaped mounting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the drain seat, and the L-shaped mounting plate is detachably mounted under the water collection tank by a plurality of fixing screws to complete the replacement of the water collection tank.
[0014] Optionally, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on one side of the water collection trough, and a fixing seat is fixedly installed on one side of the drain seat. The fixing plate is tightly attached to the top of the drain seat and is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing seat by multiple fixing screws. The fixing plate is used to complete the auxiliary fixation of the water collection trough and complete the closure of the top of the drain seat.
[0015] Optionally, a plurality of lifting rings are fixedly mounted on the top of the filter box, and the plurality of lifting rings are used to complete the removal of the filter box for subsequent cleaning of the filter box.
[0016] The embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
[0017] In the present invention, the drainage seat and the water collection trough are designed below the surface installation plate, and the water collection trough is located between the two surface installation plates, and at the same time covered and shielded by pebbles, so that the entire drainage ditch device is visually more concealed, does not damage the road landscape, and avoids the risk of pedestrians tripping.
[0018] In this utility model, the device integrates multiple filtration mechanisms, including filtration through filter holes in the filter box and preliminary filtration through pebbles in the gaps between the surface-mounted plates, which effectively removes impurities in sewage, protects downstream drainage pipes, extends service life, and reduces maintenance costs; and through an efficient filtration mechanism, reduces the discharge of pollutants in sewage, helps protect the urban water environment, and achieves sustainable development.
[0019] In the utility model, by designing a detachable L-shaped mounting plate and a lifting ring, the replacement and cleaning of the water collection tank and the filter box become simple and quick, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency of the device.
[0020] In the present invention, the grille is fixed by cooperating with the card seat and the card slot, thereby providing additional support for the filter box. At the same time, the grille itself also plays a role in blocking foreign matter, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the drainage ditch device.
[0021] In the present invention, multiple drain seats can be connected end to end to flexibly adapt to drainage requirements of different lengths, and each component can be replaced independently, which reduces maintenance costs and improves the reliability and maintainability of the entire system.
[0022] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal disassembly structure of the water collection tank according to one embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a filter box according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the card holder structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0030] In the figure: 1. Drain seat; 2. Water collecting trough; 3. Baffle; 4. Drain pipe; 5. Diversion trough; 6. Fixed seat; 7. Fixed plate; 8. L-shaped mounting plate; 9. First connecting hole; 10. Second connecting hole; 11. Grille; 12. Filter box; 13. Filter hole; 14. Limiting ridge; 15. Pull ring; 16. Clamp seat; 17. Clamp slot; 18. Surface mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "middle", "length", "inner" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0033] In order to keep the following description of the embodiments of the present invention clear and concise, the present invention omits detailed descriptions of known functions and known components.
[0034] Example 1
[0035] See also Figure 1-6 As shown, in this embodiment, a linear drainage ditch device is provided, which mainly includes multiple drainage seats 1, a water collection tank 2, a baffle 3, a drainage pipe 4, a first connecting hole 9, a second connecting hole 10 and a filter assembly.
[0036] First, multiple drain blocks 1 are assembled end-to-end to form the main structure of the linear drain. Each drain block 1 features a diversion channel 5 at the top, which guides and transports wastewater. A water collection trough 2 is fixed to one side of the drain block 1. The top of the trough 2 has an inlet for collecting surface wastewater. To ensure the concealment of the device, the drain blocks 1 are mounted below a surface mounting plate 18, with the trough 2 strategically positioned between two surface mounting plates 18.
[0037] At the end of the drainage ditch, a baffle 3 is fixedly installed, and one side of the baffle 3 is connected to a drainage pipe 4 for discharging the filtered sewage to a designated location.
[0038] To ensure communication between drain base 1 and sump 2, a first communication hole 9 is defined on one side of drain base 1, while a corresponding second communication hole 10 is defined on one side of sump 2. When drain base 1 and sump 2 are assembled, first and second communication holes 9, 10 align and connect, ensuring that sewage flows smoothly from drain base 1 into sump 2. Both first and second communication holes 9, 10 are angled to ensure that collected sewage flows smoothly into diversion trough 5.
[0039] In addition, this embodiment also includes a set of filter components for filtering the sewage entering the sump 2. The filter component is mainly composed of a filter box 12, which is arranged in the sump 2 and cooperates with the water inlet. Limiting ridges 14 are fixedly installed on both sides of the filter box 12 near the top. The bottom of these limiting ridges 14 is tightly fitted with the top of the sump 2 through a sealing strip to prevent sewage from bypassing the filter box 12 and flowing directly into the sump 2. A plurality of filter holes 13 are provided at the bottom of the filter box 12 for preliminary filtering of the sewage. At the same time, a plurality of pebbles are filled in the interior of the filter box 12 and in the gap between the two surface mounting plates 18 to further perform preliminary filtering of the sewage and reduce impurities entering the sump 2. At the same time, the plurality of pebbles can also shield the sump 2 to ensure its good concealment and do not affect the beauty of the environment.
[0040] This application can be used in the field of municipal drainage technology, and can also be used in other fields applicable to this application.
[0041] Example 2
[0042] refer to Figure 2 、 4 , 5, 6, based on the improvement of Example 1: a municipal hidden seesaw linear drain device, which is applied to the field of municipal drainage technology;
[0043] Furthermore, in this embodiment, retaining brackets 16 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the sump 2. Each retaining bracket 16 has two slots 17 defined at the top. Through these slots 17, a grille 11 is secured between the two retaining brackets 16 within the sump 2. Located below the filter cartridge 12, the grille 11 not only provides additional support for the filter cartridge 12 but also prevents larger foreign matter from entering the sump 2, thereby ensuring a long service life for the drainage system.
[0044] In order to facilitate the cleaning and maintenance of the filter box 12, a plurality of lifting rings 15 are fixedly installed on the top of the filter box 12. When the filter box 12 needs to be cleaned, the operator can easily remove the filter box 12 from the sump 2 through the lifting rings 15 for operations such as cleaning or replacement.
[0045] Furthermore, to enhance the stability of sump 2 and seal the top of drain base 1, a fixing plate 7 is fixed to one side of sump 2, while a fixing base 6 is fixed to one side of drain base 1. Fixing plate 7 rests against the top of drain base 1 and is securely connected to the top of fixing base 6 via multiple fixing screws. This not only provides additional support for securing sump 2 but also effectively seals the top of drain base 1, preventing debris from entering drain base 1.
[0046] Finally, to facilitate replacement and maintenance of the sump 2, an L-shaped mounting plate 8 is fixed to one side of the drain base 1. This L-shaped mounting plate 8 is removably attached to the underside of the sump 2 using multiple screws. When the sump 2 needs to be replaced or repaired, simply loosen the screws and remove it from the L-shaped mounting plate 8 for subsequent repairs. Users can also install and use sump 2 of different specifications as needed, ensuring optimal drainage without compromising the aesthetics of the building.
[0047] The use process and working principle of the technical solution of this utility model are as follows:
[0048] During use, the user can select a water collection trough 2 of appropriate specifications according to needs and fix it on one side of the drain seat 1. After installation, ensure that the first connecting hole 9 and the second connecting hole 10 are connected to ensure that the water collected by the water collection trough 2 will enter the drain seat 1; the interior of the water collection trough 2 should ensure that the grille 11 is stuck between the two blocks 16, which can provide a barrier for foreign objects in the water collection trough 2; then place the filter box 12 into the water collection trough 2 through the water inlet, and the filter box 12 can provide filtration for sewage; after that, multiple drain seats 1 can be connected end to end and installed in the preset drainage ditch in turn, and ensure that the connection is tight and seamless, and then the nearby ground can be constructed to ensure that the surface installation plate 18 can cover the top of the drain seat 1, and the water collection trough 2 is located between the gaps of multiple surface installation plates 18, ensuring that its water inlet is exposed for sewage collection and discharge; when the construction of the drainage device and the nearby ground is completed, the construction personnel should fill the gaps between the filter box 12 and multiple surface installation plates 18 with pebbles, and ensure that the water collection trough 2 is covered by multiple The pebbles are buried, and the pebbles can perform a preliminary filter on the debris entering the water collection tank 2. At the same time, the pebbles can also provide a shield for the water collection tank 2, which can ensure that the drainage device is relatively hidden and does not affect the beauty of the environment. When collecting sewage, the sewage will flow from the ground into the water inlet of the water collection tank 2. At this time, the sewage will first pass through the cobblestone layer for preliminary filtration to remove larger debris. After that, the sewage enters the water collection tank 2 and can be further filtered through the filter holes 13 at the bottom of the filter box 12 to remove finer impurities. After filtration, The sewage flows through the guide groove 5 of the drain seat 1 to the baffle 3 at the end, and is finally discharged to the designated location through the drain pipe 4; when the drainage device is in use, the filter box 12 should be cleaned regularly. At this time, the filter box 12 can be directly removed through the multiple pulling rings 15 on the top of the filter box 12. The grille 11 can intercept and block foreign matter that may enter the sump 2 after the filter box 12 is removed, and can protect the first connecting hole 9 or the second connecting hole 10 and the guide groove 5 from being blocked, so as to ensure the good use effect of the drainage device.
[0049] It should be noted that, in the description of this specification, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish various features and have no actual order or directional meaning, and this application is not limited to this.
[0050] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0051] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A hidden seesaw linear drain device for municipal use, characterized in that: include: A plurality of drain seats (1) are connected end to end; a guide groove (5) is provided on the top of each drain seat (1); the guide groove (5) is used for diverting and transporting sewage; a water collecting trough (2) is fixedly provided on one side of each drain seat (1); a water inlet is provided on the top of each water collecting trough (2) for collecting sewage; the drain seat (1) is located below a surface mounting plate (18); the water collecting trough (2) is located between two surface mounting plates (18) to ensure that the drain seat (1) and the water collecting trough (2) are sufficiently concealed; It also includes a baffle (3), which is fixedly mounted on one side of the drain seat (1) at the end, and a drain pipe (4) is fixedly connected to one side of one of the baffles (3), and the drain pipe (4) is used for conveying and discharging sewage; It also includes a first communicating hole (9) and a second communicating hole (10), wherein the first communicating hole (9) is provided on one side of the drain seat (1), and the second communicating hole (10) is provided on one side of the water collecting tank (2), and the first communicating hole (9) and the second communicating hole (10) cooperate to complete the communication between the drain seat (1) and the water collecting tank (2); It also includes a filter assembly, which is used to filter the water source entering the water collection tank (2).
2. A municipal hidden seesaw linear drain device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises a filter box (12) arranged in the water collection tank (2), the filter box (12) cooperates with the water inlet of the water collection tank (2), and limiting convex strips (14) are fixedly installed at positions near the top of both sides of the filter box (12), and the bottoms of the two limiting convex strips (14) are tightly attached to the top of the water collection tank (2) through sealing strips. A plurality of filter holes (13) are opened at the bottom of the filter box (12), and the plurality of filter holes (13) are used to complete the filtering of the water source. The interior of the filter box (12) and the gap between the two surface installation plates (18) are filled with a plurality of pebbles for preliminary filtering of the water source about to enter the water collection tank (2).
3. The municipal hidden seesaw linear drain device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A holder (16) is fixedly mounted on both inner walls of the water collecting tank (2), two slots (17) are provided on the top of each of the two holders (16), and a grille (11) is provided between the two holders (16) via the slots (17), wherein the grille (11) is located below the filter box (12) and is used to provide additional support for the filter box (12) and to block foreign matter from the water collecting tank (2).
4. A municipal hidden seesaw linear drain device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped mounting plate (8) is fixedly mounted on one side of the drain seat (1); the L-shaped mounting plate (8) is detachably mounted below the water collecting trough (2) via a plurality of fixing screws, and is used to complete the replacement of the water collecting trough (2).
5. The municipal hidden seesaw linear drain device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the water collecting trough (2), and a fixing seat (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the drain seat (1). The fixing plate (7) is closely attached to the top of the drain seat (1) and is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing seat (6) by a plurality of fixing screws. The fixing plate (7) is used to complete the auxiliary fixation of the water collecting trough (2) and complete the sealing of the top of the drain seat (1).
6. The municipal hidden seesaw linear drain device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of lifting rings (15) are fixedly mounted on the top of the filter box (12), and the plurality of lifting rings (15) are used to remove the filter box (12) so as to facilitate subsequent cleaning of the filter box (12).