Organic ecological board

By designing the structure and materials of organic ecological boards, the problem of glue polluting the environment during the processing of ecological boards was solved, and the environmental protection performance was improved and the safety of use was enhanced.

CN223343550UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16YUNNAN XUANMAO WOOD IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422546652.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-22
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The use of glue in the processing of ecological boards leads to environmental pollution after they are discarded.

Method used

The structural design adopts base plate, cover plate, filler block, support parts, connecting components, etc., uses environmentally friendly materials such as glutinous rice glue, PLA plastic, camphor wood blocks, and combines hot pressing technology to form organic ecological boards, reducing the use of glue and improving environmental performance.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the pollution to the environment when the ecological board is discarded, improves the aesthetics, practicality and safety of the ecological board, extends its service life, reduces costs and reduces harm to health.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an organic ecological board. The organic ecological board comprises a bottom board, an organic ecological board body and an organic ecological board body, an empty bin is arranged in the bottom board, and a plurality of ventilation grooves are formed in the bottom of the bottom board; the cover plate is adhered to the top of the bottom plate, and the cover plate is used for sealing the empty bin; the plurality of filler blocks are all arranged in the empty bin, and the filler blocks are used for filling the empty bin; the plurality of supporting pieces are all arranged in the empty bin, and the supporting pieces are used for supporting the cover plate; and the connecting assembly is arranged on the bottom plate. The organic ecological board provided by the utility model has the advantages that the organic ecological board has few harmful substances and higher environmental protection degree, so that the threat to the health of users is lower, and the organic ecological board can be naturally decomposed as a biological fertilizer after being discarded.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological boards, in particular to an organic ecological board. Background Art

[0002] Eco-board is a building material also known as paint-free board, antibacterial board, or clean board. Originally known as melamine board, it was later renamed eco-board. Eco-board is typically manufactured using a veneer process and consists primarily of a top layer of paper, decorative paper, overlay paper, and base paper. Because glue is used during the eco-board manufacturing process, discarded eco-board can easily pollute the environment.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new organic ecological board to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the technical problem that glue is needed for bonding during the processing of ecological boards, which makes it easy to pollute the environment after the ecological boards are discarded, the utility model provides an organic ecological board.

[0005] The organic ecological board provided by the utility model includes: a base plate, an empty space is provided in the base plate, and a plurality of ventilation slots are provided at the bottom of the base plate; a cover plate, the cover plate is pasted on the top of the base plate, and the cover plate is used to close the empty space; a plurality of filling blocks, a plurality of the filling blocks are arranged in the empty space, and the filling blocks are used to fill the empty space; a plurality of support members, a plurality of the support members are arranged in the empty space, and the support members are used to support the cover plate; a connecting component, the connecting component is arranged on the base plate, and the connecting component is used to assist in connecting two different base plates.

[0006] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a card plate and a bayonet, and the card plate and the bayonet are respectively arranged on both sides of the base plate. The card plate can extend into the bayonet located on the other base plate, and the inner diameter length, width and height of the bayonet are consistent with the length, width and height of the card plate.

[0007] Preferably, the support member consists of a support plate and multiple protective plates, the support plate is placed in the empty warehouse, the multiple protective plates are respectively fixed on both sides of the support plate, and the multiple protective plates are respectively in contact with the bottom inner wall of the empty warehouse and the bottom of the cover plate.

[0008] Preferably, the filler blocks are composed of a mixture of sawdust and glutinous rice glue, multiple filler blocks are in contact with the inner wall of the empty warehouse, multiple filler blocks are respectively located on both sides of multiple support members, and the bottom of the base plate and the top of the cover plate are both provided with an environmentally friendly wear-resistant layer.

[0009] Preferably, the environmentally friendly wear-resistant layer is composed of natural resin impregnated with aluminum oxide abrasive, and a wood grain decorative sheet is provided between the cover plate and the environmentally friendly wear-resistant layer.

[0010] Preferably, a degradable plastic strip is installed on the top of the bottom plate, and the degradable plastic strip is made of PLA plastic material. The degradable plastic strip is adhered to the bottom of the cover plate.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of mounting openings are provided at the bottom of the base plate, and camphor wood blocks for repelling insects are installed in each of the plurality of mounting openings.

[0012] Compared with related technologies, the organic ecological board provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The utility model provides an organic ecological board:

[0014] 1. Filling the empty compartments with filler blocks can effectively reduce cost investment, increase the utilization rate of sawdust, and reduce waste compared to solid wood. By setting filler blocks and supporting members to fill the empty compartments, the fullness of the ecological board can be ensured, and the problem of obvious dents on the top cover of the ecological board after being under pressure can be prevented, thereby increasing the aesthetics and practicality of the ecological board. The filler blocks can be protected by setting the cover and the bottom plate to prevent them from loosening and affecting the strength of the ecological board. Multiple ecological boards can be spliced ​​together end to end through the cooperation of the card plate and the bayonet, thereby increasing the flatness of the spliced ​​ecological board, reducing the probability of the splicing body falling apart due to the warping of the ecological board, and increasing stability. At the same time, the card plate is inserted into the bayonet only for limiting the position, which has little effect on the difficulty of subsequent disassembly of the ecological board.

[0015] 2. The support plate can support the space of the empty warehouse, prevent the cover plate from being easily sunken, and ensure the beauty of the ecological board. The protective plate can be set to prevent the support plate from falling easily after being placed in the empty warehouse, thereby increasing the stability of the support plate and increasing the contact area between the cover plate and the bottom plate, further increasing the supporting effect. The wood chips can be mixed and bonded together by glutinous rice glue to form block-shaped filler blocks. At the same time, glutinous rice glue, as a microbial degradable glue, can be degraded along with the wood when the ecological board is discarded, thereby ensuring the organic properties of the ecological board. At the same time, the formaldehyde content of glutinous rice glue is low, and formaldehyde is easy to volatilize directly, which can also increase the safety of the ecological board. The wear resistance of the ecological board can be effectively increased by setting an environmentally friendly wear-resistant layer, thereby effectively preventing the ecological board from being discarded due to severe wear in a short period of time, thereby extending the service life of the ecological board. Although the natural resin impregnated aluminum oxide abrasive is not easy to degrade naturally, since it only adheres to the surface of the organic ecological board, the damage and disposal of the organic ecological board has little impact on the overall ecological degradation of the board body.

[0016] 3. By setting up degradable plastic strips, the base plate and the cover plate can be glued together. PLA plastic can be degraded under industrial composting conditions to reduce the impact on the environment. PLA is extracted from plants such as corn starch, which means it is made from renewable resources rather than petroleum, has good environmental performance, and does not contain harmful substances, protecting people's health. The camphor wood block can be stably stuck through the installation port. The camphor wood block is the product of cutting camphor wood. Camphor wood itself contains aromatic hydrocarbons. This substance has a certain repellent effect on insects, so it can play an insect repellent effect, which can further protect the safety of ecological boards, reduce insect infestation, and extend their service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a top-down cross-sectional structure of a preferred embodiment of the organic ecological board provided by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a rear view structural diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support member in the utility model.

[0021] Numbers in the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Support plate; 3. Protective plate; 4. Cover plate; 5. Card plate; 6. Bayonet; 7. Filling block; 8. Ventilation slot; 9. Camphor wood block; 10. Degradable plastic strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and implementation examples.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a top-down cross-sectional structure of a preferred embodiment of the organic ecological board provided by the present utility model; Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model; Figure 3 This is a rear view structural diagram of the utility model; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support member in the utility model.

[0024] The organic ecological board includes: a base plate 1, an empty space is provided in the base plate 1, and a plurality of ventilation slots 8 are provided at the bottom of the base plate 1; a cover plate 4, the cover plate 4 is pasted on the top of the base plate 1, and the cover plate 4 is used to close the empty space; a plurality of filling blocks 7, a plurality of filling blocks 7 are arranged in the empty space, and the filling blocks 7 are used to fill the empty space; a plurality of support members, a plurality of support members are arranged in the empty space, and the support members are used to support the cover plate 4; a connecting component, the connecting component is arranged on the base plate 1, and the connecting component is used to assist in connecting two different base plates 1. Compared with solid wood, filling the empty space with the filling blocks 7 can effectively reduce cost investment, increase the utilization rate of wood chips, and reduce waste. By setting the filling blocks 7 and cooperating with the support members to fill the empty space, the fullness of the ecological board can be ensured, and the cover plate 4 on the top can be prevented from being obviously dented after the ecological board is subjected to pressure, thereby increasing the aesthetics and practicality of the ecological board. By setting the cover plate 4 and cooperating with the base plate 1, the filling blocks 7 can be protected to prevent them from loosening and affecting the strength of the ecological board.

[0025] The connecting assembly includes a card plate 5 and a bayonet 6, and the card plate 5 and the bayonet 6 are respectively arranged on both sides of the base plate 1. The card plate 5 can extend into the bayonet 6 located on the other base plate 1. The inner diameter length, width and height of the bayonet 6 are consistent with the length, width and height of the card plate 5. Through the cooperation of the card plate 5 and the bayonet 6, multiple ecological boards can be spliced ​​together end to end, increasing the flatness of the spliced ​​ecological board, reducing the probability of the splicing body falling apart due to the warping of the ecological board, and increasing stability. At the same time, the card plate 5 extending into the bayonet 6 only has a limiting effect, which has little effect on the difficulty of subsequent disassembly of the ecological board.

[0026] The support member is composed of a support plate 2 and multiple protective plates 3. The support plate 2 is placed in the empty warehouse. The multiple protective plates 3 are respectively fixed on both sides of the support plate 2. The multiple protective plates 3 are respectively in contact with the bottom inner wall of the empty warehouse and the bottom of the cover plate 4. The support plate 2 can support the space of the empty warehouse to prevent the cover plate 4 from being easily sunken, thereby ensuring the beauty of the ecological board. By setting the protective plate 3, the support plate 2 can be prevented from falling easily after being placed in the empty warehouse, thereby increasing the stability of the support plate 2. At the same time, the contact area between the cover plate 4 and the bottom plate 1 is also increased, further increasing the supporting effect.

[0027] The filler block 7 is composed of a mixture of sawdust and glutinous rice glue. Multiple filler blocks 7 are in contact with the inner wall of the empty warehouse. Multiple filler blocks 7 are respectively located on both sides of multiple support members. The bottom of the base plate 1 and the top of the cover plate 4 are both provided with an environmentally friendly wear-resistant layer. The sawdust can be mixed and bonded together by glutinous rice glue to form block-shaped filler blocks 7. At the same time, glutinous rice glue, as a microbially degradable glue, can be degraded along with the wood when the ecological board is discarded, thereby ensuring the organic properties of the ecological board. At the same time, the formaldehyde content of glutinous rice glue is low, and formaldehyde is easy to volatilize directly, which can also increase the safety of the ecological board.

[0028] The environmentally friendly wear-resistant layer is composed of natural resin impregnated aluminum oxide abrasive, and a wood grain decorative sheet is provided between the cover plate 4 and the environmentally friendly wear-resistant layer. By setting the environmentally friendly wear-resistant layer, the wear resistance of the ecological board can be effectively increased, thereby effectively preventing the ecological board from being discarded due to severe wear in a short period of time, and extending the service life of the ecological board. Although the natural resin impregnated aluminum oxide abrasive is not easy to degrade naturally, since it is only attached to the surface of the organic ecological board, the impact of the organic ecological board on the overall ecological degradation of the board body after it is damaged and discarded is relatively small.

[0029] A degradable plastic strip 10 is installed on the top of the base plate 1. The degradable plastic strip 10 is made of PLA plastic. The degradable plastic strip 10 is adhered to the bottom of the cover plate 4. By setting the degradable plastic strip 10, the base plate 1 and the cover plate 4 can be adhered together. PLA plastic can be degraded under industrial composting conditions to reduce the impact on the environment. PLA is extracted from plants such as corn starch, which means that it is made from renewable resources rather than petroleum, has good environmental performance, and does not contain harmful substances, protecting people's health.

[0030] A plurality of mounting openings are provided at the bottom of the base plate 1, and camphor wood blocks 9 for repelling insects are installed in the plurality of mounting openings. The camphor wood blocks 9 can be stably clamped through the mounting openings. The camphor wood blocks 9 are products of cut camphor wood. Camphor wood itself contains aromatic hydrocarbons, which have a certain repelling effect on insects, so they can have an insect repellent effect, further protect the safety of the ecological board, reduce insect infestation, and extend its service life.

[0031] The working principle of the organic ecological board provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0032] When in use, first use a mixing and stirring device to fully mix the sawdust and glutinous rice glue, then place the support plate 2 in the empty bin to isolate different filling areas, and then fill the mixture of glutinous rice glue and sawdust into the filling area to form a filler block 7. At this time, the filler block 7 is relatively loose, and then the cover plate 4 is placed on the top of the base plate 1, and then the base plate 1 and the cover plate 4 are put into the hot press together. The heat of the hot press melts the degradable plastic strip 10, and the degradable plastic strip 10 generates viscosity after melting, which stably adheres the cover plate 4 to the base plate 1. At the same time, the filler blocks 7 are leveled by heating and pressurizing to make the ecological board as a whole in a filled state, and the support members are used to prevent the ecological board from collapsing. The camphor wood blocks 9 are prepared and knocked into the base plate 1. At this time, the complete ecological board is formed. When splicing the ecological boards, first remove the card board 5 on the outermost ecological board and retain the card board 5, and then insert the card board 5 on the other base plate 1 into the bayonet 6 on the ecological board to achieve splicing. When splicing to the tail end, insert the retained card board 5 into the bayonet 6 of the base plate 1 at the tail.

[0033] Compared with related technologies, the organic ecological board provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0034] The utility model provides an organic ecological board. Compared with solid wood, filling the empty compartment with the filler block 7 can effectively reduce cost investment, increase the utilization rate of wood chips, and reduce waste. By arranging the filler block 7 and cooperating with the support member to fill the empty compartment, the filling degree of the ecological board can be guaranteed, and the cover plate 4 on the top can be prevented from having obvious dents after the ecological board is subjected to pressure, thereby increasing the aesthetics and practicality of the ecological board. By arranging the cover plate 4 and cooperating with the bottom plate 1, the filler block 7 can be protected to prevent it from loosening and affecting the strength of the ecological board. By cooperating with the clamping plate 5 and the bayonet 6, multiple ecological boards can be spliced ​​together end to end, thereby increasing the flatness of the spliced ​​ecological board and reducing The probability of the problem of the splicing body falling apart due to the warping of the ecological board is reduced, and the stability is increased. At the same time, the card plate 5 is extended into the card slot 6 only to limit the position, which has little effect on the difficulty of subsequent disassembly of the ecological board. The support plate 2 can support the space of the empty warehouse, preventing the cover plate 4 from being easily sunken, ensuring the beauty of the ecological board. By setting the protective plate 3, the support plate 2 can be prevented from falling down easily after being placed in the empty warehouse, thereby increasing the stability of the support plate 2. At the same time, the contact area between the cover plate 4 and the bottom plate 1 is increased, further increasing the supporting effect. The wood chips can be mixed and bonded together by glutinous rice glue to form block-shaped filler blocks 7. At the same time, glutinous rice glue can be used as a kind of Microbial degradable glue can degrade along with the wood when the ecological board is discarded, ensuring the organic properties of the ecological board. At the same time, the formaldehyde content of glutinous rice glue is low, and formaldehyde is easy to volatilize directly, which can also increase the safety of the ecological board. By setting an environmentally friendly wear-resistant layer, the wear resistance of the ecological board can be effectively increased, thereby effectively preventing the ecological board from being discarded due to severe wear in a short period of time, and extending the service life of the ecological board. Although the natural resin impregnated aluminum oxide abrasive is not easy to degrade naturally, since it only adheres to the surface of the organic ecological board, the damage and discard of the organic ecological board has little impact on the overall ecological degradation of the board. By setting a degradable plastic strip 10 can bond the base plate 1 and the cover plate 4 together. PLA plastic can be degraded under industrial composting conditions to reduce the impact on the environment. PLA is extracted from plants such as corn starch, which means it is made from renewable resources rather than petroleum, has good environmental performance, and does not contain harmful substances, protecting people's health. The camphor wood block 9 can be stably stuck through the installation port. The camphor wood block 9 is the product of cutting camphor wood. Camphor wood itself contains aromatic hydrocarbons, which have a certain repellent effect on insects, so it can have an insect repellent effect, which can further protect the safety of the ecological board, reduce insect infestation, and extend its service life.

[0035] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principles of the present invention. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the device's power mechanism, power supply system and control system are not fully described. However, on the premise that technical personnel in this field understand the principles of the above-mentioned utility model, they can clearly know the details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system.

[0036] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An organic ecological board, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate, wherein an empty space is provided in the bottom plate, and a plurality of ventilation slots are provided at the bottom of the bottom plate; A cover plate, which is attached to the top of the bottom plate and is used to close the empty compartment; a plurality of filler blocks, each of which is disposed in the empty bin and is used to fill the empty bin; A plurality of support members, each of which is disposed in the empty compartment and is used to support the cover plate; A connecting component is provided on the base plate and is used for assisting in connecting two different base plates.

2. The organic ecological board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes a card plate and a bayonet, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the base plate. The card plate can extend into the bayonet located on the other base plate, and the inner diameter length, width and height of the bayonet are consistent with the length, width and height of the card plate.

3. The organic ecological board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member consists of a support plate and multiple protective plates. The support plate is placed in the empty warehouse. The multiple protective plates are respectively fixed on both sides of the support plate. The multiple protective plates are respectively in contact with the bottom inner wall of the empty warehouse and the bottom of the cover plate.

4. The organic ecological board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of filler blocks are in contact with the inner wall of the empty bin, and the plurality of filler blocks are respectively located on both sides of the plurality of support members. The bottom of the base plate and the top of the cover plate are both provided with an environmentally friendly wear-resistant layer.

5. The organic ecological board according to claim 4, characterized in that: A wood grain decorative sheet is provided between the cover plate and the environmentally friendly wear-resistant layer.

6. The organic ecological board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A degradable plastic strip is installed on the top of the bottom plate. The degradable plastic strip is made of PLA plastic material and is adhered to the bottom of the cover plate.

7. The organic ecological board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting openings are provided at the bottom of the base plate, and camphor wood blocks for repelling insects are installed in the plurality of mounting openings.