Roof greening device with heat insulation and noise reduction functions

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of roof greening, in particular to a roof greening device with heat insulation and noise reduction functions, which comprises a water storage tank and a controller, a rubber heat insulation and sound insulation pad is adhered to the bottom of the water storage tank, and a frame plate and a grating plate are fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank. A plurality of seepage holes distributed at equal intervals are formed in the top of the water storage tank and located in the corresponding positions of the bottom of the grid plate separation area. The roof greening device has the advantages of heat insulation, noise reduction and good attractiveness due to the arrangement of the moisturizing isolation pad, the water storage tank, the seepage holes, the planting soil layer and the rubber heat preservation and sound insulation pad, and solves the problems that most of existing building roofs where people live are not provided with supporting facilities, sunlight is strong in light in summer, external noise is large, and the service life of the roof greening device is prolonged. The heat insulation and noise reduction effects of the roof are limited, so that the interior of a room is stuffy and loud in noise, and the life of people is influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of roof greening, in particular to a roof greening device with heat insulation and noise reduction functions. Background Art

[0002] At present, my country's urbanization is developing rapidly, and the population, buildings, industry, automobiles, etc. are expanding rapidly, and the pollution brought about is becoming increasingly serious. How to expand the green area within a limited space has become a new problem that people must face and solve.

[0003] At present, most of the roofs of buildings where people live do not have supporting facilities. In the summer, the sunlight is strong and the outside noise is loud. The roof's insulation and noise reduction effects are limited, resulting in stuffiness and noise in the house, which affects people's lives. For this reason, we propose a roof greening device with insulation and noise reduction effects. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a roof greening device with heat insulation and noise reduction functions, which has the advantages of heat insulation, noise reduction and good aesthetics, and solves the problem that most of the roofs of buildings where people live currently have no supporting facilities, and the strong sunlight and loud external noise in summer have limited heat insulation and noise reduction effects of the roof, resulting in stuffiness and loud noise in the house, which affects people's lives.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a roof greening device with heat insulation and noise reduction functions, comprising a water tank and a controller, the bottom of the water tank is bonded with a rubber insulation and sound insulation pad, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected to a frame plate and a grille plate, the top of the water tank and the corresponding positions at the bottom of the grille plate separation area are provided with a plurality of equally distributed seepage holes, a moisturizing pad is laid between the lower end of the inner side of the grille plate separation area and the top of the water tank, a planting soil layer is provided on the top of the moisturizing pad, the left and right ends of the front and rear sides of the water tank are fixedly connected with frame-shaped positioning parts, the inner side of the frame-shaped positioning parts is plugged with a vertical plate, the upper end of the vertical plate is fixedly installed with a positioning sleeve, the top of the positioning sleeve is fixedly connected to a supporting frame, and the bottom of the supporting frame is fixedly connected to a number of climbing poles.

[0006] Preferably, the grid plate is located on the inner side of the frame plate, and the grid plate is fixedly connected to the frame plate. At the same time, three regularly distributed planting areas, namely rectangular, circular and arc-shaped, can be separated between the grid plate and the frame plate.

[0007] Preferably, the upper end of the left side of the water storage tank is connected to a water inlet pipe, and the left end of the water inlet pipe is threadedly connected to a sealing cover.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of equally spaced reinforcement plates are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the water storage tank.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the carrier is fixedly connected to a support rod, the top of the support rod is fixedly mounted with a solar panel, and the left and right ends of the bottom of the solar panel are respectively fixedly mounted with a battery and a controller.

[0010] Preferably, soil moisture sensors with probes extending into the planting soil layer are fixedly mounted on both the front and rear sides of the frame plate.

[0011] Preferably, the inner surface of the grid plate is connected to a liquid pipe extending to the inner cavity of the water tank, an atomizing nozzle is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid pipe, the liquid pipe is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank and is connected to a liquid equalizing pipe, a pump is fixedly installed at the rear end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank, and the liquid outlet end of the pump is connected to the liquid equalizing pipe through a pipeline.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model can prolong the humidity of the planting soil layer by setting the moisturizing pad, and the setting of the seepage hole can guide the water into the water tank for storage when the humidity in the planting soil layer is high, and can avoid excessive water accumulation in the planting soil layer, which has an adverse effect on the roots of the planted plants. At the same time, the multiple seepage holes can further prolong the moisturizing state of the moisturizing pad. The setting of the frame-shaped positioning parts facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the vertical plates, and the setting of the positioning sleeves facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the supporting frame. The setting of the climbing pole is conducive to the growth of climbing plants, and the grown vines can increase the sunshade area of ​​the roof and can effectively reduce the spread of external noise. At the same time, under the influence of the water in the water tank, the high specific heat capacity of water can effectively prevent heat from being transferred into the house through the roof, and combined with the setting of the rubber thermal insulation and sound insulation pad, it has an effective heat insulation and noise reduction effect, which is beneficial to people's use.

[0014] 2. The utility model can monitor the humidity conditions in the planting soil layer in real time through the setting of the soil moisture sensor. When the soil moisture in the planting soil layer is lower than the minimum value for normal plant growth, the controller can receive the signal transmitted by the soil moisture sensor and process it. Then, the controller turns on the pump to pressurize the water in the water tank and send it into the liquid equalizing pipe. Then, the water in the liquid equalizing pipe is guided into the liquid pipe and sprayed out by the atomizing nozzle. After the soil moisture sensor detects that the humidity in the planting soil layer reaches the set value, the controller turns off the pump, thereby realizing the ability to automatically manage the planted plants with water, which is convenient for people to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the first perspective;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from a second viewing angle;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model from a third viewing angle;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the water storage tank and the grille of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Water tank; 2. Rubber insulation and sound insulation pad; 3. Water inlet pipe; 4. Frame plate; 5. Grille plate; 6. Solar panel; 7. Support rod; 8. Carrying frame; 9. Positioning sleeve; 10. Climbing pole; 11. Vertical plate; 12. Liquid pipe; 13. Frame positioning piece; 14. Soil moisture sensor; 15. Battery; 16. Controller; 17. Seepage hole; 18. Moisturizing spacer; 19. Planting soil layer; 20. Pump; 21. Reinforcement plate; 22. Liquid equalization pipe; 23. Atomizing nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed, or operate in a specific direction, and therefore should not be construed as limiting this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0023] The water tank 1, rubber thermal insulation and sound insulation pad 2, water inlet pipe 3, frame plate 4, grille plate 5, solar panel 6, support rod 7, load-bearing frame 8, positioning sleeve 9, climbing pole 10, vertical plate 11, liquid pipe 12, frame-shaped positioning part 13, soil moisture sensor 14, battery 15, controller 16, seepage hole 17, moisturizing spacer 18, planting soil layer 19, pump 20, reinforcement plate 21, liquid equalizing pipe 22 and atomizing nozzle 23 components of this application are all universal standard parts or components known to technical personnel in this field, and their structures and principles can be known to technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a roof greening device with heat insulation and noise reduction effects, including a water tank 1 and a controller 16, the bottom of the water tank 1 is bonded with a rubber insulation and sound insulation pad 2, the top of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected with a frame plate 4 and a grille plate 5, the grille plate 5 is located on the inner side of the frame plate 4, and the grille plate 5 is fixedly connected to the frame plate 4, at the same time, the grille plate 5 and the frame plate 4 can separate three regularly distributed rectangular, circular and arc-shaped planting areas, the upper end of the left side of the water tank 1 is connected to the water inlet pipe 3, and the left end of the water inlet pipe 3 is threadedly connected to a sealing cover, the water tank 1 A plurality of equally distributed seepage holes 17 are provided at the top and at the corresponding positions at the bottom of the partition area of ​​the grating plate 5. A moisturizing pad 18 is laid between the lower end of the inner side of the partition area of ​​the grating plate 5 and the top of the water tank 1. A planting soil layer 19 is provided on the top of the moisturizing pad 18. The left and right ends of the front and rear sides of the water tank 1 are fixedly connected with frame-shaped positioning members 13. The inner side of the frame-shaped positioning member 13 is plugged with a vertical plate 11. The upper end of the vertical plate 11 is fixedly installed with a positioning sleeve 9. The top of the positioning sleeve 9 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 8. The bottom of the supporting frame 8 is fixedly connected with a plurality of climbing poles 10.

[0026] This technical solution: through the arrangement of the grid plate 5 and the frame plate 4, the area on the top of the water storage tank 1 can be divided into three planting areas: rectangular, circular and arc-shaped. With the help of the planting soil layer 19, people can plant plants such as spathiphyllum that are easy to manage and maintain in the rectangular area, and plant some small flowers in the arc-shaped area. Among them, climbing flowers such as roses are planted in the circular area, so that the device has better external aesthetics during planting and use. The arrangement of the moisturizing spacer 18 can prolong the humidity of the planting soil layer 19, and the arrangement of the seepage hole 17 can guide water into the water storage tank 1 for storage when the humidity in the planting soil layer 19 is high, and can avoid the soil in the planting soil layer 19 from leaking. Too much water accumulation has an adverse effect on the roots of planted plants. At the same time, multiple seepage holes 17 can further prolong the moisturizing state of the moisturizing pad 18. The setting of the frame-shaped positioning member 13 facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the vertical plate 11, and the setting of the positioning sleeve 9 facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the supporting frame 8. The setting of the climbing pole 10 is conducive to the growth of climbing plants, and the grown vines can increase the shading area of ​​the roof and effectively reduce the spread of external noise. At the same time, under the influence of the water body in the water tank 1, the high specific heat capacity of water can effectively prevent heat from being transferred into the house through the roof, and combined with the setting of the rubber thermal insulation and sound insulation pad 2, it has an effective heat insulation and noise reduction effect, which is beneficial to people's use.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] On the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention is as follows Figure 3 As shown, it is disclosed that a plurality of equally spaced reinforcement plates 21 are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the water storage tank 1 .

[0029] This technical solution: by providing the reinforcing plate 21, the inherent strength of the water storage tank 1 can be enhanced, thereby increasing its service life.

[0030] Example 3

[0031] On the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention is as follows Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the top of the carrier frame 8 is fixedly connected to the support rod 7, the top of the support rod 7 is fixedly installed with a solar panel 6, and the left and right ends of the bottom of the solar panel 6 are respectively fixedly installed with a battery 15 and a controller 16.

[0032] This technical solution: through the setting of the solar panel 6, it can provide clean energy for the operation of the device with the assistance of the battery 15, and when the external weather is hot, the power generation efficiency of the solar panel 6 is also high, which can meet the use of the device.

[0033] Example 4

[0034] On the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention is as follows Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, it is disclosed that soil moisture sensors 14 with probes extending into the planting soil layer 19 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the frame plate 4, the inner surface of the grid plate 5 is connected to a liquid pipe 12 extending to the inner cavity of the water tank 1, an atomizing nozzle 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid pipe 12, the liquid pipe 12 is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank 1 and is connected to a liquid equalizing pipe 22, a pump 20 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank 1, and the liquid outlet end of the pump 20 is connected to the liquid equalizing pipe 22 through a pipeline.

[0035] This technical solution: through the setting of the soil moisture sensor 14, the humidity conditions in the planting soil layer 19 can be monitored in real time. When the soil moisture in the planting soil layer 19 is lower than the minimum value for normal plant growth, the controller 16 can receive the signal transmitted by the soil moisture sensor 14 and process it. Then, the controller 16 turns on the pump 20 to pressurize the water in the water tank 1 and send it into the equalizing liquid pipe 22. Then, the water in the equalizing liquid pipe 22 is guided into the liquid pipe 12 and sprayed out by the atomizing nozzle 23. After the soil moisture sensor 14 detects that the humidity conditions in the planting soil layer 19 reach the set value, the controller 16 turns off the pump 20, thereby realizing the ability to automatically manage watering of the planted plants, which is convenient for people to use. The user only needs to regularly add water to the water tank 1 through the water inlet pipe 3.

[0036] It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a number of different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, directional changes, etc.) without departing substantially from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete elements may be altered or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "means plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also an equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0037] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A rooftop greening device with heat insulation and noise reduction functions, comprising a water storage tank (1) and a controller (16), characterized in that: The bottom of the water storage tank (1) is bonded with a rubber heat-insulating and sound-proof pad (2), the top of the water storage tank (1) is fixedly connected with a frame plate (4) and a grid plate (5), the top of the water storage tank (1) and the corresponding position at the bottom of the grid plate (5) separation area are provided with a plurality of equally spaced seepage holes (17), a moisturizing spacer (18) is laid between the lower end of the inner side of the grid plate (5) separation area and the top of the water storage tank (1), a planting soil layer (19) is provided on the top of the moisturizing spacer (18), the left and right ends of the front and rear sides of the water storage tank (1) are fixedly connected with frame-shaped positioning members (13), the inner side of the frame-shaped positioning member (13) is plugged with a vertical plate (11), the upper end of the vertical plate (11) is fixedly installed with a positioning sleeve (9), the top of the positioning sleeve (9) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (8), and the bottom of the supporting frame (8) is fixedly connected with a plurality of climbing poles (10).

2. The roof greening device with heat insulation and noise reduction functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grid plate (5) is located inside the frame plate (4), and the grid plate (5) is fixedly connected to the frame plate (4). At the same time, three regularly distributed planting areas, namely rectangular, circular and arc-shaped, can be separated between the grid plate (5) and the frame plate (4).

3. The roof greening device with heat insulation and noise reduction functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the left side of the water storage tank (1) is connected to a water inlet pipe (3), and the left end of the water inlet pipe (3) is threadedly connected to a sealing cover.

4. The roof greening device with heat insulation and noise reduction functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the water storage tank (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of equally spaced reinforcement plates (21).

5. The roof greening device with heat insulation and noise reduction functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the carrier (8) is fixedly connected to a support rod (7), the top of the support rod (7) is fixedly mounted with a solar panel (6), and the left and right ends of the bottom of the solar panel (6) are respectively fixedly mounted with a battery (15) and a controller (16).

6. The roof greening device with heat insulation and noise reduction functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: Soil moisture sensors (14) with probes extending into the planting soil layer (19) are fixedly mounted on both the front and rear sides of the frame plate (4).

7. The roof greening device with heat insulation and noise reduction functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the grid plate (5) is connected to a liquid pipe (12) extending to the inner cavity of the water storage tank (1); an atomizing nozzle (23) is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid pipe (12); the liquid pipe (12) is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage tank (1) and is connected to a liquid equalizing pipe (22); a pump (20) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage tank (1); and the liquid outlet end of the pump (20) is connected to the liquid equalizing pipe (22) through a pipeline.

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