Forestry seedling raising device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry engineering, and particularly discloses a forestry seedling raising device which comprises a collecting base, a limiting moving mechanism which is arranged at the top of the collecting base and can guide and limit the movement of a hole seedling tray, and a power mechanism which is arranged on one side of the collecting base and can move the hole seedling tray in the limiting moving mechanism. According to the forestry seedling raising device, when the forestry seedling raising device is used, through the arrangement of the limiting moving mechanism, hole seedling trays can be placed for limiting, then convenience is provided for follow-up seeding and watering work, through the arrangement of the power mechanism, the seedling raising efficiency is improved, and the practicability is high. According to the uniform-distance seeding device, the position of a hole seedling tray placed in the limiting moving mechanism can be conveniently moved, then uniform-distance seeding work is carried out on the hole seedling tray, and after uniform-distance seeding work is completed, uniform watering work is carried out while the limiting moving mechanism is moved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry engineering, in particular to a forestry seedling raising device. Background Art

[0002] Forestry engineering refers to the application of various engineering technologies to the cultivation, development, utilization, and processing of forest resources, based on the principles of efficient and sustainable forest resource utilization. This includes forest planning, forest cultivation and protection, forest mining, the design and processing of wood products, the design and manufacture of mining and wood processing equipment, and forest fire prevention technologies and equipment.

[0003] In the seedling raising work of forestry engineering, a seedling raising device is needed. However, the sowing method adopted by the existing seedling raising device is basically to manually sow seeds in the seedling tray. However, this manual sowing method cannot ensure that the spacing between the sown seeds is uniform and consistent, which leads to a decrease in the survival rate if the manual sowing is too dense. If the sowing is too loose, most areas cannot be effectively utilized, thereby wasting the planting area. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a forestry seedling raising device to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that a seedling raising device is needed in the seedling raising work of forestry projects, but the sowing method adopted by the existing seedling raising device is basically to manually sow seeds in the seedling tray, but this manual sowing method cannot ensure that the spacing between the sown seeds is uniform and consistent, which leads to a reduction in the survival rate if the manual sowing is more dense, and a loose sowing spacing will make most areas unable to be effectively utilized, thereby wasting the planting area.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a forestry seedling raising device, comprising: a collecting base, a limiting movable mechanism capable of guiding and limiting the movement of the seedling tray is provided on the top of the collecting base, a power mechanism capable of moving the seedling tray within the limiting movable mechanism is provided on one side of the collecting base, a uniformly spaced sowing mechanism capable of performing uniform sowing is provided on the top of the limiting movable mechanism, and a watering mechanism capable of sprinkling water on the seeds within the limiting movable mechanism is provided inside the uniformly spaced sowing mechanism.

[0006] Among them, the limiting movement mechanism includes a limiting seat fixedly connected to the top of the collecting base, two second limiting grooves are opened inside the limiting seat, the inner walls of the two second limiting grooves are slidably connected with a first limiting block, and a seedling placement tray is fixedly connected between the two first limiting blocks, and a rectangular hollow plate is fixedly connected to one side of one of the first limiting blocks.

[0007] Among them, the power mechanism includes a support platform fixedly connected to one side of the collection base, a motor fixedly connected to the top of the support platform, a disc fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a driving column fixedly connected to one side of the disc and located in the rectangular hollow plate.

[0008] Among them, the uniformly spaced sowing mechanism includes a fixed seat fixedly connected to the top of the limit seat, a sowing box is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed seat, a scraper is provided inside the sowing box, a third limiting groove matching the scraper is opened inside the sowing box, a seed guide groove plate is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper, a seed collection groove plate is fixedly connected to one side of the sowing box, and a plurality of sowing holes are equidistantly opened at the bottom of the sowing box.

[0009] The water-spreading mechanism includes two first fixing blocks fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing seat, the interiors of the two first fixing blocks are fixedly connected to water pipes, and the bottoms of the water pipes are fixedly connected to multiple nozzles at equal intervals.

[0010] The inner side of the support platform and the outer side of the disc are fixedly connected to a limit support seat, and the inner side of the disc is provided with a first limit groove matched with the limit support seat.

[0011] A control panel is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting base, and the control panel is electrically connected to the motor.

[0012] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0013] When in use, by setting a limited moving mechanism, the seedling tray can be placed to limit the position, thereby providing convenience for subsequent sowing and watering. By setting a power mechanism, the seedling tray placed in the limited moving mechanism can be easily moved, and the seedling tray can be sown at even distances. After the even-distance sowing work is completed, the limited moving mechanism is moved and watering is performed evenly at the same time. By setting a uniform sowing mechanism, the seedling tray can be sown at even distances, thereby making the spacing between the sown seeds uniform and consistent, thereby improving the survival rate in the later stage and avoiding excessive waste of the planting area caused by uneven sowing in the planting area. By setting a water sowing mechanism, drainage can be facilitated during water delivery to implement even watering, thereby reducing the workload of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the limit movement mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the disc of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the uniform-distance seeding mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the position limiting support seat of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of the first limiting block and the rectangular hollow plate of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Collection base; 2. Power mechanism; 21. Support platform; 22. Motor; 23. Disc; 24. Driving column; 25. Limit support seat; 26. First limit slot; 3. Limit movement mechanism; 31. Limit seat; 32. Seedling placement tray; 33. First limit block; 34. Second limit slot; 35. Rectangular hollow plate; 4. Uniform sowing mechanism; 41. Fixed seat; 42. Seeding box; 43. Scraper; 44. Third limit slot; 45. Seed guide trough plate; 46. Sowing hole; 47. Seed collection trough plate; 5. Water sowing mechanism; 51. First fixed block; 52. Water guide pipe; 53. Sprinkler; 6. Control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] See also Figures 1 to 8The utility model provides a technical solution: a forestry seedling raising device, comprising: a collecting base 1, a limiting moving mechanism 3 is provided on the top of the collecting base 1, which can guide and limit the movement of the seedling tray, a power mechanism 2 is provided on one side of the collecting base 1, and a uniform sowing mechanism 4 is provided on the top of the limiting moving mechanism 3 for uniform sowing, and a watering mechanism 5 is provided inside the uniform sowing mechanism 4 for sprinkling water on the seeds in the limiting moving mechanism 3. When in use, the seedling tray can be placed and limited by setting the limited moving mechanism 3, thereby providing a method for subsequent sowing and sprinkling. Conveniently, by providing a power mechanism 2, it is possible to move the seedling tray placed in the limiting moving mechanism 3, and then evenly sow the seedling tray. After completing the even-distance sowing work, the limiting moving mechanism 3 is moved and uniform watering is performed at the same time. By providing an even-distance sowing mechanism 4, the seedling tray can be evenly sown, and the spacing between the sown seeds is uniform, thereby improving the survival rate in the later stage and avoiding excessive waste of the planting area caused by uneven sowing in the planting area. By providing a water sowing mechanism 5, drainage can be carried out during water delivery to implement uniform watering, thereby reducing the workload of the staff.

[0026] The limiting movement mechanism 3 includes a limiting seat 31 fixedly connected to the top of the collecting base 1, and two second limiting grooves 34 are provided inside the limiting seat 31. The inner walls of the two second limiting grooves 34 are slidably connected with a first limiting block 33, and a seedling placement tray 32 is fixedly connected between the two first limiting blocks 33. One side of one of the first limiting blocks 33 is fixedly connected with a rectangular hollow plate 35. When in use, the seedling tray is placed on the seedling placement tray 32. When the rectangular hollow plate 35 is driven to move back and forth left and right, it drives the second limiting groove 34 in one of the first limiting blocks 33 to slide and limit. The driven first limiting block 33 will drive the seedling placement tray 32 to move, and the rectangular hollow plate 35 is set in the middle position of the seedling placement tray 32.

[0027] The power mechanism 2 includes a support platform 21 fixedly connected to one side of the collecting base 1, a motor 22 fixedly connected to the top of the support platform 21, a disc 23 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 22, and a driving column 24 fixedly connected to one side of the disc 23 and located inside the rectangular hollow plate 35. When in use, the motor 22 is controlled to rotate the disc 23, so that the rotated disc 23 drives the driving column 24 to move, and the driven driving column 24 will drive the rectangular hollow plate 35 to move within a fixed distance, and at this time the driving column 24 slides inside the rectangular hollow plate 35.

[0028] The uniformly spaced sowing mechanism 4 includes a fixed seat 41 fixedly connected to the top of the limiting seat 31, and a sowing box 42 is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed seat 41. A scraper 43 is provided inside the sowing box 42, and a third limiting groove 44 is provided inside the sowing box 42 to cooperate with the scraper 43. A seed guide slot plate 45 is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper 43, and a seed collection slot plate 47 is fixedly connected to one side of the sowing box 42. A plurality of sowing holes 46 are equidistantly provided at the bottom of the sowing box 42. When in use, when sowing, the seeds are poured into the seed guide slot plate 45 and accumulated in the sowing box 42, and then the scraper 43 is moved to slide in the third limiting slot 44, so that the scraper 43 pushes the seeds, and the moved seeds are sown evenly in the seeding hole 46 in the seeding tray in the seedling placement tray 32, and the excess seeds are pushed into the seed collection slot plate 47 for collection and reuse.

[0029] The water-spreading mechanism 5 includes two first fixed blocks 51 fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing seat 41, and a water pipe 52 is fixedly connected to the inside of the two first fixed blocks 51. A plurality of nozzles 53 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pipe 52 at equal intervals. When in use, after the seedling tray in the seedling placement tray 32 completes the uniform sowing, it is driven to move. At this time, water is transported into the water pipe 52 and then sprayed out through the nozzle 53. The sprayed water is dropped into the seedling tray by the seedling placement tray 32 moving at a uniform speed, and the excess water is collected in the collection base 1.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] like Figures 1 to 7 In the second embodiment, other structures remain unchanged. The difference from the first embodiment is that a limited support seat 25 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support platform 21 and located on the outer side of the disc 23. A first limiting groove 26 that cooperates with the limiting support seat 25 is opened on the inner side of the disc 23. When the disc 23 is rotated, the limiting support seat 25 can slide in the first limiting groove 26, thereby providing a limiting support force for the disc 23. A control panel 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting base 1. The control panel 6 is electrically connected to the motor 22, which can control the overall operation of the device and facilitate the operation of the staff.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forestry seedling raising device, comprising: The collecting base (1) is characterized in that: a limiting movable mechanism (3) capable of guiding and limiting the movement of the seedling tray is provided on the top of the collecting base (1); a power mechanism (2) capable of moving the seedling tray in the limiting movable mechanism (3) is provided on one side of the collecting base (1); a uniform sowing mechanism (4) capable of performing uniform sowing is provided on the top of the limiting movable mechanism (3); and a watering mechanism (5) capable of watering the seeds in the limiting movable mechanism (3) is provided inside the uniform sowing mechanism (4).

2. The forestry seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting movement mechanism (3) comprises a limiting seat (31) fixedly connected to the top of the collecting base (1); two second limiting grooves (34) are provided inside the limiting seat (31); the inner walls of the two second limiting grooves (34) are slidably connected to first limiting blocks (33); a seedling placement tray (32) is fixedly connected between the two first limiting blocks (33); and a rectangular hollow plate (35) is fixedly connected to one side of one of the first limiting blocks (33).

3. The forestry seedling raising device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power mechanism (2) comprises a support platform (21) fixedly connected to one side of the collecting base (1); a motor (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform (21); a disc (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (22); and a driving column (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the disc (23) and located inside a rectangular hollow plate (35).

4. The forestry seedling raising device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The uniformly spaced seeding mechanism (4) comprises a fixed seat (41) fixedly connected to the top of the limiting seat (31); a seeding box (42) is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed seat (41); a scraper (43) is provided inside the seeding box (42); a third limiting groove (44) is provided inside the seeding box (42) to match the scraper (43); a seed guide groove plate (45) is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper (43); a seed collecting groove plate (47) is fixedly connected to one side of the seeding box (42); and a plurality of seeding holes (46) are equidistantly provided at the bottom of the seeding box (42).

5. The forestry seedling raising device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water-spraying mechanism (5) comprises two first fixing blocks (51) fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing seat (41); a water pipe (52) is fixedly connected inside the two first fixing blocks (51); and a plurality of spray heads (53) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pipe (52) at equal intervals.

6. The forestry seedling raising device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting support seat (25) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support platform (21) and located on the outer side of the disc (23); a first limiting groove (26) matching the limiting support seat (25) is provided on the inner side of the disc (23).

7. The forestry seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting base (1), and the control panel (6) is electrically connected to the motor (22).

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