Efficient stirring device for aviation fuel oil
By combining a multi-stage stirring mechanism, a reflux expansion structure, and a side stirring device, the problem of uneven mixing in the stirring device is solved, efficient stirring of aviation fuel oil is achieved, and the generation of sediment is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422749301.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-12
AI Technical Summary
When existing stirring devices stir aviation fuel oil, the stirring method and direction are fixed, resulting in uneven mixing and the easy occurrence of sediment.
It adopts a multi-stage stirring mechanism and a reflux expansion structure, combined with a side stirring device, and a stirring component and a pumping component driven by a servo motor to achieve multi-directional stirring and shearing of fuel oil and additives to ensure sufficient mixing.
The uniformity of stirring is improved, the probability of sedimentation is reduced, and the stirring effect is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223351446U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aviation fuel processing, in particular to a high-efficiency stirring device for aviation fuel oil. Background Art
[0002] Aviation, a complex and strategically significant human activity, generally refers to the flight (navigation) of aircraft within the Earth's atmosphere (airspace). Common examples include civil airliners transporting aircraft and military aircraft cruising. Both civil and military aircraft require aviation fuel for power generation. As a fuel specifically designed for aircraft, aviation fuel is of higher quality than the fuel used in heating systems and cars, and typically contains various additives to reduce the risk of freezing and explosion due to high temperatures.
[0003] The prerequisite for the good use of multiple additives is to ensure that the additives are fully mixed with the fuel oil. However, the stirring devices used in the existing production process are still mainly based on a single mechanical strong stirring operation mode. Although this can theoretically meet the use effect, in reality, the stirring method and stirring direction are fixed, resulting in poor uniformity. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a high-efficiency stirring device for aviation fuel oil, which solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: an efficient stirring device for aviation fuel oil, comprising a stirring box, a base mounted on the outside of the bottom of the stirring box, a discharge valve pipe and an auxiliary feeding valve pipe fixedly mounted on the top and bottom of the stirring box, respectively; a main feeding pipe mounted on one side of the stirring box, and an open end of the main feeding pipe externally threadedly connected to a sealing cover; a first stirring assembly, a material distribution plate, and a reflux pipe are mounted on the inside of the stirring box; a first servo motor is mounted on the top of the stirring box, and an output end of the first servo motor passes through the top structure of the stirring box and is in transmission connection with the top of the first stirring assembly;
[0006] The top of the first stirring component is movably connected to the inner side of the reflux pipe and fixedly connected to the inner side of the middle part of the distribution plate. The output end of the bottom of the auxiliary feeding valve tube is located within the structural range of the distribution plate. A pumping component is installed on one side of the base. The output structure and input structure inside the pumping component are respectively mounted on the inner side of the bottom of the mixing box and the inside of one side of the reflux pipe. The pumping component can reversely pump the fuel oil at the bottom of the mixing box to the inner side of the top of the mixing box through the reflux pipe and make the fuel oil appear in multiple linear flows.
[0007] Preferably, the first stirring assembly consists of a main stirring shaft and a first stirring support rod fixedly connected to the surface of the main stirring shaft, and the number of the first stirring support rods is not less than two and they are equidistantly distributed along the middle surface and the bottom surface of the main stirring shaft.
[0008] A support seat is installed between the shell surface of the first servo motor and the top surface of the mixing box. The end of the output end of the first servo motor is transmission-connected to the top end of the main stirring shaft, and a first shaft sealing ring is nested at the fitting of the output end of the first servo motor and the top structure of the mixing box to improve the sealing effect.
[0009] The distribution plate is a conical structure, which ensures the centrifugal expansion effect on the additive output by the auxiliary feeding valve tube, and the inner side of the middle part of the distribution plate is fixedly connected with the top surface of the main stirring shaft, and there is a unloading space between the outer ring structure surface of the distribution plate and the inner wall of the mixing box.
[0010] The reflux pipe fitting is composed of an annular pipe and a diversion pipe head. The number of the diversion pipe heads is not less than two and they are evenly distributed along the circumference of the annular pipe. A clearance hole is opened at the bottom of the annular pipe, and a positioning support plate is fixedly installed between the surface of the annular pipe and the inner wall of the mixing box to improve the overall stability of the reflux pipe fitting.
[0011] The pumping assembly is composed of a water pump body, an infusion tube, and a diversion valve tube. The infusion tube is connected to the output end of the water pump body as the output structure of the pumping assembly. The diversion valve tube is connected to the input end of the water pump body as the input structure of the pumping assembly. A support frame is installed between the shell surface of the water pump body and the top of the base. One end of the diversion valve tube and one end of the infusion tube are fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the bottom of the mixing box and the inside of one side of the annular tube respectively. The pumping assembly serves as a pumping operation condition, which can pump the raw materials in the bottom of the mixing box to the reflux pipe for multi-strand linear flow expansion, and then make the additives added through the auxiliary feeding valve tube be first centrifugally diffused by the material distribution plate, and then fully contact with the multi-strand linear flow raw materials, thereby realizing uniform stirring in disguise.
[0012] The inner side of the bottom of the mixing box is respectively provided with an extended stirring assembly and a side stirring device. There is a makeshift space between the extended stirring assembly and the side stirring device. The extended stirring assembly is composed of a first auxiliary transmission shaft and a second stirring support rod fixedly connected to the surface of the first auxiliary transmission shaft. The top of the first auxiliary transmission shaft is transmission-connected to the bottom end of the main transmission shaft. The extended stirring assembly is used to further expand the stirring range and minimize the stirring dead angle.
[0013] Selected, the side stirring device includes a second servo motor and an auxiliary stirring assembly, the second servo motor is composed of a second auxiliary transmission shaft and a third stirring support rod fixedly connected to the surface of the second auxiliary transmission shaft, one end of the second auxiliary transmission shaft passes through the bottom structure of the mixing box and is transmission-connected to the output end of the auxiliary stirring assembly, and a second shaft sealing ring is nested at the fitting of the second auxiliary transmission shaft and the bottom structure of the mixing box to improve the sealing effect, a positioning bracket is installed between the shell surface of the auxiliary stirring assembly and the top of the base, and the side stirring device is used to stir and shear the raw materials inside the mixing box in different directions on the inner side of the bottom of the mixing box, further improving the stirring effect and reducing the chance of precipitation.
[0014] The utility model forms a multi-stage stirring mechanism through the first stirring component, the first servo motor and the dividing plate, and forms a reflux extension structure through the reflux pipe and the pumping component. Then, after the multi-stage stirring mechanism, the reflux extension structure and the stirring device body composed of the stirring box, the base, the discharge valve pipe, the main feeding pipe and the auxiliary feeding valve pipe are combined for use, it can be ensured that the additives and the fuel oil raw materials are fully contacted and mixed and then mechanically stirred and sheared for a second time, fully providing stirring uniformity and reducing the probability of sedimentation. In addition, after the side stirring device is further combined with the above-mentioned multi-stage stirring mechanism, the fuel oil raw materials inside the stirring box can be stirred and sheared in multiple directions, further optimizing the operating effect of the overall device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a left side schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a top view schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structural reflux pipe of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an efficient stirring device for aviation fuel oil, comprising a stirring box 1, a base 2 installed on the outside of the bottom of the stirring box 1, a discharge valve pipe 3 and an auxiliary feeding valve pipe 5 fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the stirring box 1 respectively, a main feeding pipe 4 is installed on one side of the stirring box 1, and the open port of the main feeding pipe 4 is externally threadedly connected to a sealing cover, a first stirring component 6, a material distribution plate 8, and a reflux pipe 9 are set on the inside of the stirring box 1, a first servo motor 7 is installed on the top of the stirring box 1, and the output end of the first servo motor 7 passes through the top structure of the stirring box 1 and is transmission-connected to the top of the first stirring component 6;
[0022] The first stirring assembly 6 consists of a main stirring shaft and a first stirring support rod fixedly connected to the surface of the main stirring shaft. The number of first stirring support rods is not less than two and is equidistantly distributed along the middle surface and bottom surface of the main stirring shaft. A support seat is installed between the shell surface of the first servo motor 7 and the top surface of the mixing box 1. The end of the output end of the first servo motor 7 is transmission-connected to the top end of the main stirring shaft, and a first shaft sealing ring is nested at the sleeve between the output end of the first servo motor 7 and the top structure of the mixing box 1 to improve the sealing effect.
[0023] The top of the first stirring assembly 6 is movably connected to the inner side of the reflux pipe 9 and fixedly connected to the inner side of the middle part of the distribution plate 8. The distribution plate 8 is a conical structure to ensure the centrifugal expansion effect of the additive output by the auxiliary feeding valve pipe 5, and the inner side of the middle part of the distribution plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the main stirring shaft. There is a unloading space between the outer ring structure surface of the distribution plate 8 and the inner wall of the mixing box 1. The output end of the bottom of the auxiliary feeding valve pipe 5 is located within the structural range of the distribution plate 8. The reflux pipe 9 is composed of an annular pipe 91 and a diversion pipe head 92. The number of diversion pipe heads 92 is not less than two and they are equidistantly distributed along the circumference of the annular pipe 91. A clearance hole 93 is provided at the bottom of the annular pipe 91. A positioning support plate 13 is fixedly installed between the surface of the annular pipe 91 and the inner wall of the mixing box 1 to improve the stability of the overall use of the reflux pipe 9;
[0024] A pumping assembly 10 is installed on one side of the base 2. The output structure and input structure inside the pumping assembly 10 are respectively mounted on the inner side of the bottom of the mixing box 1 and the inner side of the return pipe 9. The pumping assembly 10 can reversely pump the fuel oil at the bottom of the mixing box 1 to the inner side of the top of the mixing box 1 through the return pipe 9 and make the fuel oil flow in multiple strands. The pumping assembly 10 consists of a water pump body 101, a liquid infusion pipe 102, and a diversion valve pipe 103. The liquid infusion pipe 102 is connected to the output end of the water pump body 101 as the output structure of the pumping assembly 10, and the diversion valve pipe 103 is connected to the output end of the water pump body 101 as the input of the pumping assembly 10. The structure is transmission-connected to the input end of the water pump body 101. A support frame is installed between the shell surface of the water pump body 101 and the top of the base 2. One end of the diversion valve tube 103 and one end of the infusion tube 102 are fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the bottom of the mixing box 1 and the inside of one side of the annular tube 91, respectively. The pumping assembly 10 is used as a pumping operation condition to pump the raw materials in the bottom of the mixing box 1 to the reflux pipe 9 for multi-strand linear flow expansion, and then the additives added through the auxiliary feeding valve tube 5 are first centrifugally diffused by the material distribution plate 8, and then fully contacted with the multi-strand linear flow raw materials, thereby achieving uniform stirring in one phase;
[0025] The inner side of the bottom of the mixing box 1 is respectively provided with an extended stirring component 11 and a side stirring device 12. There is a make way space between the extended stirring component 11 and the side stirring device 12. The extended stirring component 11 is composed of a first auxiliary transmission shaft and a second stirring support rod fixedly connected to the surface of the first auxiliary transmission shaft. The top of the first auxiliary transmission shaft is transmission-connected to the bottom end of the main transmission shaft. The extended stirring component 11 is used to further expand the stirring range and minimize the stirring dead angle. The side stirring device 12 includes a second servo motor 121 and an auxiliary stirring component 122. The second servo motor 121 is driven by the second auxiliary transmission shaft. The driving shaft is composed of a third stirring support rod fixedly connected to the surface of the second auxiliary transmission shaft. One end of the second auxiliary transmission shaft passes through the bottom structure of the mixing box 1 and is transmission-connected to the output end of the auxiliary stirring component 122. A second shaft sealing ring is nested at the fitting of the second auxiliary transmission shaft and the bottom structure of the mixing box 1 to improve the sealing effect. A positioning bracket is installed between the shell surface of the auxiliary stirring component 122 and the top of the base 2. The side stirring device 12 is used to stir and shear the raw materials inside the mixing box 1 in different directions on the inner side of the bottom of the mixing box 1, thereby further improving the stirring effect and reducing the chance of precipitation.
[0026] Working principle:
[0027] Example 1
[0028] The fuel oil to be processed is delivered to the inside of the mixing tank 1 through the main feeding pipe 4. After completion, the sealing cover is connected to the external thread of the open port of the main feeding pipe 4. Then, the additive is placed inside the auxiliary feeding valve pipe 5. Then, the water pump body 101 inside the pumping assembly 10 is started first. The water pump body 101 delivers the fuel oil in the bottom of the mixing tank 1 to the annular pipe 91 inside the reflux pipe 9 through the liquid delivery pipe 102 and the diversion valve pipe 103. Then, it is expanded into a multi-strand linear flow through multiple diversion pipe heads 92, and the diversion pipe heads 92 deliver the fuel oil. The specific height of the feed must not exceed the bottom structure of the distribution plate 8. When the pumping component 10 is pumping, the valve inside the auxiliary feeding valve pipe 5 and the first servo motor 7 are opened. The additive inside the auxiliary feeding valve pipe 5 first flows down to the surface of the distribution plate 8. With the output of the first servo motor 7, the output end of the first servo motor 7 will drive the distribution plate 8 and the first stirring component 6 to rotate synchronously. The rotating distribution plate 8 will centrifugally expand the additive, so that the additive is fully in contact with the multiple strands of fuel oil, thereby achieving one-time stirring in disguised form.
[0029] When the fuel oil containing additives flows down, the first servo motor 7 maintains continuous output, and then the first stirring component 6 stirs the fuel oil containing additives again to further ensure the uniformity of the fuel oil containing additives. After processing is completed, it can be output and collected through the discharge valve pipe 3.
[0030] Example 2
[0031] The fuel oil to be processed is transported to the interior of the mixing box 1 through the main feeding pipe 4. After completion, the sealing cover is connected to the external thread of the open port of the main feeding pipe 4. Then, the additive is placed in the interior of the auxiliary feeding valve pipe 5. The valve inside the auxiliary feeding valve pipe 5 and the first servo motor 7 are opened. The additive inside the auxiliary feeding valve pipe 5 first flows down to the surface of the distribution plate 8. With the output of the first servo motor 7, the output end of the first servo motor 7 will drive the distribution plate 8 and the first stirring component 6 to rotate synchronously. The rotating distribution plate 8 will centrifugally expand the additive to make the additive uniformly dispersed.
[0032] Then, the first servo motor 7 maintains continuous output, and then the first stirring component 6 fully stirs the fuel oil containing additives. In order to further ensure the uniformity of the fuel oil containing additives, the auxiliary stirring component 122 inside the side stirring device 12 can be started, so that the auxiliary stirring component 122 drives the second servo motor 121 to stir and shear the fuel oil in the bottom of the stirring box 1 in an inclined direction. After the processing is completed, it can be output and collected through the discharge valve pipe 3.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include," "comprise," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. At the same time, in the drawings of the present utility model, fill patterns are only used to distinguish layers and do not make any other limitations.
[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An efficient stirring device for aviation fuel oil, comprising a stirring box and a base mounted on the outside of the bottom of the stirring box, characterized in that: A discharge valve pipe and an auxiliary feeding valve pipe are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the mixing box, respectively. A main feeding pipe is installed on one side of the mixing box, and the open port of the main feeding pipe is externally threadedly connected to a sealing cover. A first stirring component, a material distribution plate, and a reflux pipe are mounted on the inside of the mixing box. A first servo motor is installed on the top of the mixing box, and the output end of the first servo motor passes through the top structure of the mixing box and is transmission-connected to the top of the first stirring component. The top of the first stirring component is movably connected to the inner side of the reflux pipe and fixedly connected to the inner side of the middle part of the distribution plate. The output end of the bottom of the auxiliary feeding valve tube is located within the structural range of the distribution plate. A pumping component is installed on one side of the base. The output structure and input structure inside the pumping component are respectively mounted on the inner side of the bottom of the mixing box and the inside of one side of the reflux pipe. The pumping component can reversely pump the fuel oil at the bottom of the mixing box to the inner side of the top of the mixing box through the reflux pipe and make the fuel oil appear in multiple linear flows.
2. The high-efficiency stirring device for aviation fuel oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first stirring assembly consists of a main stirring shaft and first stirring rods fixedly connected to the surface of the main stirring shaft. The number of the first stirring rods is not less than two and they are equidistantly distributed along the middle surface and the bottom surface of the main stirring shaft.
3. The high-efficiency stirring device for aviation fuel oil according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support seat is installed between the shell surface of the first servo motor and the top surface of the mixing box. The end of the output end of the first servo motor is transmission-connected to the top end of the main stirring shaft, and a first shaft sealing ring is nested at the fitting between the output end of the first servo motor and the top structure of the mixing box.
4. The high-efficiency stirring device for aviation fuel oil according to claim 2, characterized in that: The distribution plate is a conical structure, and the inner side of the middle part of the distribution plate is fixedly sleeved with the top surface of the main stirring shaft. There is a discharge space between the outer ring structure surface of the distribution plate and the inner wall of the stirring box.
5. The high-efficiency stirring device for aviation fuel oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reflux pipe is composed of an annular pipe and a diversion pipe head. The number of the diversion pipe heads is not less than two and they are evenly distributed along the circumference of the annular pipe. A clearance hole is opened at the bottom of the annular pipe, and a positioning support plate is fixedly installed between the surface of the annular pipe and the inner wall of the mixing box.
6. The high-efficiency stirring device for aviation fuel oil according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pumping assembly consists of a water pump body, a liquid infusion tube, and a drainage valve tube. The liquid infusion tube serves as the output structure of the pumping assembly and is transmission-connected to the output end of the water pump body. The drainage valve tube serves as the input structure of the pumping assembly and is transmission-connected to the input end of the water pump body. A support frame is installed between the shell surface of the water pump body and the top of the base. One end of the drainage valve tube and one end of the liquid infusion tube are fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the bottom of the mixing box and the inside of one side of the annular tube, respectively.
7. The high-efficiency stirring device for aviation fuel oil according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner sides of the bottom of the mixing box are respectively provided with an extended stirring assembly and a side stirring device. There is a makeshift space between the extended stirring assembly and the side stirring device. The extended stirring assembly consists of a first auxiliary transmission shaft and a second stirring support rod fixedly connected to the surface of the first auxiliary transmission shaft. The top of the first auxiliary transmission shaft is transmission-connected to the bottom end of the main transmission shaft.
8. The high-efficiency stirring device for aviation fuel oil according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side stirring device includes a second servo motor and an auxiliary stirring assembly. The second servo motor is composed of a second auxiliary transmission shaft and a third stirring support rod fixedly connected to the surface of the second auxiliary transmission shaft. One end of the second auxiliary transmission shaft passes through the bottom structure of the stirring box and is transmission-connected to the output end of the auxiliary stirring assembly. A second shaft sealing ring is nested at the fitting position of the second auxiliary transmission shaft and the bottom structure of the stirring box. A positioning bracket is installed between the shell surface of the auxiliary stirring assembly and the top of the base.