Plastic part drilling tool

By designing mechanical linkage clamping and force monitoring for plastic part drilling tooling, the stability and accuracy issues when drilling small plastic workpieces are solved, achieving the effects of stable clamping and precise drilling.

CN223354451UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19WUHAN XINZHUOYUAN INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422854024.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, drilling of small plastic workpieces requires manual hand-held positioning, which results in poor stability, increases work difficulty and intensity, and affects drilling accuracy.

Method used

A plastic part drilling tool was designed, which adopted a mechanical linkage clamping assembly and force monitoring, fixed the plastic part through a rotating rod and a clamping plate, and controlled the clamping force using a thin film pressure sensor, combined with a protective assembly to prevent the drill bit from contacting the base.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable clamping and precise drilling of plastic parts, reduces the operating difficulty of workers, improves the stability and accuracy of drilling, and prevents damage to the drill bit.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a plastic part drilling tool which comprises a base. The bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the base; the rotating rod is rotationally arranged at the middle end of the top of the bracket; and the clamping assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod. By means of the mechanical linkage design, a worker only needs to rotate the rotating rod, the left side and the right side of a drilling area of the plastic part can be clamped and fixed through the clamping plates, and the stability of subsequent drilling of the plastic part is improved; and the clamping force of the clamping plate on the plastic part can be controlled in a range required by a worker. A worker only needs to rotate the handle, the rotating motor and the drill bit can be positioned in the direction of a plastic part, the drilling precision of the drill bit on the plastic part is ensured, in addition, through the design of a protection function, when the drill bit blocks a monitoring path of the infrared correlation metal sensor, the motor stops running, and the drill bit is prevented from rotating. The rotating drill bit is prevented from making contact with the base, and the drill bit is protected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, in particular to a plastic part drilling tool. Background Art

[0002] Drilling device refers to the general term for equipment used to process holes in solid materials. Common drilling devices include electric drills, drilling machines, etc. The corresponding drilling device is selected according to the actual work needs. Due to the size and weight limitations of drilling machines, they are not suitable for drilling small objects. Therefore, for some small plastic workpieces, drilling operations are mainly performed by manual handheld electric drills. While the electric drill is drilling, it is also necessary to have support objects such as pads and pads to reduce damage to the drill bit. Therefore, when the electric drill is operating, it is necessary to add a variety of decentralized auxiliary devices to operate. This operation method is not conducive to improving the simplicity of the electric drill operation, resulting in poor operability of the device.

[0003] The patent, with the publication number "CN217915688U," is titled: A Lightweight Plastic Drilling Tool. The device described in this public document solves the aforementioned problems, but requires a worker to hold the plastic workpiece and place it between the drill bit and the pressure plate to perform subsequent drilling. This requires manual hand-holding to position the plastic part. When the drill bit drills a hole in the plastic part, the force of the drill bit's rotation drives the plastic part's rotation. The worker needs to increase the force of their hand to ensure stability while drilling. This labor-intensive and time-consuming operation not only increases the worker's workload and intensity, but also affects the accuracy of drilling holes in the plastic part. Based on this, the present invention designs a plastic drilling tool to address the aforementioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a plastic part drilling tool to solve the problems raised by the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a plastic part drilling tool, comprising a base; a bracket fixedly connected to the top of the base; a rotating rod rotatably arranged at the middle end of the top of the bracket; a clamping assembly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod, wherein the clamping assembly can fix the position of the plastic part at the lower end of the bracket; the clamping assembly includes a connecting plate threadedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod, the bottom surface of the connecting plate and the top surface of the bracket are parallel to each other; guide rods fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the connecting plate, the guide rods slide through the bracket, and the two guide rods are parallel to each other; a splint fixed at the bottom of the guide rod, the spacing between the two splints is three centimeters; a monitoring assembly assembled on the outer wall of the splint, wherein the monitoring assembly can monitor the clamping force of the splint on the plastic part; the monitoring assembly includes a thin film pressure sensor fixed at the bottom of the left splint; a controller fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket, the controller and the thin film pressure sensor are connected by a wire.

[0006] Preferably, a rotating shaft is connected to the middle side of the top end of the bracket, the rotating shaft and the guide rod are parallel to each other, and the axis of the rotating shaft is staggered with the axis of the rotating rod.

[0007] Preferably, guide holes are integrally provided on the left and right sides of the rear end of the bracket, the guide holes are blind hole designs, and a slide plate is slidably connected inside the guide holes.

[0008] Preferably, a mounting bracket is fixedly provided at the front end of the skateboard, the front cross-section of the mounting bracket is rectangular, and the top thread of the mounting bracket is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a driving assembly is provided inside the bracket, and the driving assembly can control the rotating shaft linkage mounting frame to move along the longitudinal direction of the bracket. The driving assembly includes mounting plates fixed on the left and right sides of the upper end of the bracket, and a worm is connected inside the mounting plate; a worm wheel with gear teeth meshing with the worm wheel arranged on the outer wall of the worm, and the worm wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft; and a handle fixed on the right side of the outside of the worm wheel.

[0010] Preferably, a motor is fixedly provided at the bottom of the mounting frame, the motor is connected to the controller via a wire, the center of the motor output end coincides with the center between the two clamps, and the external threaded sleeve of the motor output end is provided with a detachable drill bit.

[0011] Preferably, a protective component is provided at the bottom of the bracket, and the protective component can control the motor to stop running, thereby preventing the motor-controlled rotating drill bit from contacting the base. The protective component includes mounting blocks fixed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the bracket; an infrared metal sensor fixed on the inner side of the mounting block, and the two infrared metal sensors are designed to correspond to each other one by one, and the infrared metal sensor is connected to the controller through a wire.

[0012] Preferably, a clearance hole is integrally provided on the middle side of the lower end of the bracket, and the clearance hole is designed as a through hole, and the clearance hole and the drill bit correspond to each other one by one.

[0013] Preferably, a avoidance hole is integrally provided inside the guide rod, the avoidance hole is designed as a through hole, and the avoidance hole is sleeved on the outside of the worm.

[0014] Preferably, a limit plate is fixedly sleeved on the lower end of the outer portion of the rotating shaft, the cross section of the limit plate is circular in top view, and the limit plate is coaxial with the rotating shaft.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. The utility model adopts a mechanical linkage design. The staff only needs to rotate the rotating rod to make the splint clamp and fix the left and right sides of the drilling area of ​​the plastic part, thereby improving the stability of subsequent drilling of the plastic part. In addition, through the force monitoring design, the force of the splint clamping the plastic part can be controlled within the range required by the staff.

[0017] 2. The utility model only requires the staff to rotate the handle to position the rotating motor and the drill bit along the direction of the plastic part, ensuring the accuracy of the drill bit in drilling the plastic part. In addition, through the design of the protection function, when the drill bit blocks the monitoring path of the infrared metal sensor, the motor stops running to prevent the rotating drill bit from contacting the base, thereby protecting the drill bit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of a plastic part drilling tool according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 is a bottom-up perspective view of the bracket;

[0021] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of the connecting plate, guide rod, clamping plate, film pressure sensor and avoidance hole;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the guide hole and the slide plate;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the meshing of the worm wheel and the worm.

[0024] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0025] 1-base, 2-bracket, 3-rotating rod, 4-clamping assembly, 401-connecting plate, 402-guide rod, 403-clamping plate, 5-monitoring assembly, 501-thin film pressure sensor, 502-controller, 6-rotating shaft, 7-guide hole, 8-slide plate, 9-mounting frame, 10-mounting plate, 11-worm, 12-worm gear, 13-handle, 14-motor, 15-drill bit, 16-mounting block, 17-infrared metal sensor, 18-clearance hole, 19-avoidance hole, 20-limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] The preferred embodiment of the plastic part drilling tool provided by the present utility model is as follows: Figures 1 to 5 As shown: A plastic part drilling tool, including a base 1; a bracket 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1; a rotating rod 3 rotatably set at the middle end of the top of the bracket 2; a clamping assembly 4 set on the outer wall of the rotating rod 3, and the clamping assembly 4 can fix the position of the plastic part at the lower end of the bracket 2; the clamping assembly 4 includes a connecting plate 401 threadedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod 3, and the bottom surface of the connecting plate 401 is parallel to the top surface of the bracket 2; guide rods 402 fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the connecting plate 401, the guide rods 402 slide through the bracket 2, and the two guide rods 402 are parallel to each other; a splint 403 fixedly set at the bottom of the guide rod 402, and the spacing between the two splints 403 is three centimeters.

[0029] It should be noted that the existing plastic part drilling tooling still has certain shortcomings in actual use. Positioning the plastic parts by manual hand-holding can easily cause poor stability when drilling the plastic parts, increase the difficulty and intensity of the workers' work, and affect the drilling accuracy of the plastic parts.

[0030] In this embodiment, the staff first places the plastic part between the bracket 2 and the splint 403, and places the area of ​​the plastic part where drilling is required between the splints 403. The staff then rotates the rotating rod 3 forward, and through the threaded transmission between the rotating rod 3 and the connecting plate 401, the connecting plate 401 drives the guide rod 402 together with the splint 403 to move along the direction of the plastic part, thereby causing the splint 403 to clamp and fix the plastic part.

[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a monitoring component 5 is assembled on the outer wall of the splint 403, and the monitoring component 5 can monitor the clamping force of the splint 403 on the plastic part; the monitoring component 5 includes a thin film pressure sensor 501 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the left splint 403; and a controller 502 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket 2, and the controller 502 is connected to the thin film pressure sensor 501 through a wire.

[0032] In this embodiment, when the splint 403 applies clamping force to the plastic part, the film pressure sensor 501 monitors the clamping force and transmits the monitored force value to the controller 502. The staff can release the rotating rod 3 until the force value displayed on the controller 502 meets the staff's requirements.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] On the basis of Example 1, the preferred embodiment of the plastic part drilling tool provided by the present invention is as follows: Figures 1 to 5As shown: a rotating shaft 6 is connected to the middle side of the top of the bracket 2. The rotating shaft 6 and the guide rod 402 are parallel to each other, and the axis of the rotating shaft 6 is staggered with the axis of the rotating rod 3. Guide holes 7 are integrally provided on the left and right sides of the rear end of the bracket 2. The guide holes 7 are blind holes. A slide 8 is slidably connected inside the guide holes 7. A mounting bracket 9 is fixed to the front end of the slide 8. The cross section of the mounting bracket 9 is rectangular when viewed from the front. The top thread of the mounting bracket 9 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 6. A driving component is provided inside the bracket 2. The driving component can control the rotating shaft 6 to link the mounting bracket 9 along the longitudinal direction of the bracket 2. The position moves, and the driving assembly includes a mounting plate 10 fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the upper end of the bracket 2, and a worm 11 is connected inside the mounting plate 10; a worm wheel 12 with gear teeth is arranged on the outer wall of the worm 11, and the worm wheel 12 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 6; a handle 13 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the outside of the worm 11, and a motor 14 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting frame 9, and the motor 14 is connected to the controller 502 through a wire, and the center of the output end of the motor 14 coincides with the center between the two splints 403, and the external threaded sleeve of the output end of the motor 14 is provided with a detachable drill bit 15.

[0035] In this embodiment, after the plastic part is clamped, the staff turns on the motor 14, and the motor 14 drives the drill bit 15 to rotate. The staff then turns the handle 13 forward, and the handle 13 drives the worm 11 to rotate together with the worm wheel 12 and the rotating shaft 6. Through the threaded transmission between the rotating shaft 6 and the mounting frame 9, the mounting frame 9 drives the slide 8 to move downward along the direction of the guide hole 7, that is, the mounting frame 9 drives the motor 14 and the drill bit 15 to move along the direction of the plastic part, so that the drill bit 15 drills the plastic part.

[0036] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a protective component is provided at the bottom of the bracket 2, which can control the motor 14 to stop running, thereby preventing the motor 14 from controlling the rotating drill bit 15 to contact the base 1, and the protective component includes mounting blocks 16 fixed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the bracket 2; an infrared metal sensor 17 fixed on the inner side of the mounting block 16, the two infrared metal sensors 17 are in a one-to-one correspondence design, and the infrared metal sensor 17 is connected to the controller 502 through a wire, a clearance hole 18 is integrally provided on the middle side of the lower end of the bracket 2, the clearance hole 18 is a through hole design, and the clearance hole 18 and the drill bit 15 correspond one-to-one to each other, a avoidance hole 19 is integrally provided inside the guide rod 402, the avoidance hole 19 is a through hole design, and the avoidance hole 19 is sleeved on the outside of the worm 11, and a limit plate 20 is fixedly sleeved on the lower end of the outer side of the rotating shaft 6, the cross-section of the limit plate 20 is a circular design when viewed from above, and the limit plate 20 is coaxial with the rotating shaft 6.

[0037] In this embodiment, after the drill bit 15 penetrates the plastic part, the drill bit 15 moves from the avoidance hole 18 to the position between the infrared metal sensors 17, that is, the drill bit 15 blocks the path of mutual monitoring of the infrared metal sensors 17, and the motor 14 stops running to prevent the staff from continuing to rotate the handle 13 forward due to misoperation, causing the rotating drill bit 15 to contact the base 1, thereby protecting the drill bit 15 and the base 1. The avoidance hole 19 makes room for the displacement of the guide rod 402, and the limit plate 20 can prevent the rotating shaft 6 from separating from the mounting bracket 9.

[0038] To sum up, this application can not only clamp and fix plastic parts through the design of mechanical linkage, but also control the clamping force of the plastic parts within the range required by the staff. In addition, through the design of protective function, it can prevent the rotating drill bit from contacting the base, thereby protecting the drill bit.

Claims

1. A plastic part drilling tool, characterized in that: include: Base (1); A bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); Rotating a rotating rod (3) provided at the middle end of the top of the bracket (2); A clamping assembly (4) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod (3), and the clamping assembly (4) can fix the position of the plastic part at the lower end of the interior of the bracket (2); The clamping assembly (4) comprises: A connecting plate (401) is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod (3), wherein the bottom surface of the connecting plate (401) and the top surface of the bracket (2) are parallel to each other; Guide rods (402) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the connecting plate (401), the guide rods (402) slide through the bracket (2), and the two guide rods (402) are parallel to each other; A clamping plate (403) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the guide rod (402), and the distance between two clamping plates (403) is three centimeters; A monitoring component (5) mounted on the outer wall of the clamping plate (403), wherein the monitoring component (5) can monitor the clamping force of the clamping plate (403) on the plastic part; The monitoring component (5) comprises: a thin film pressure sensor (501) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the left clamping plate (403); A controller (502) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket (2), and the controller (502) is connected to the film pressure sensor (501) via a wire.

2. The plastic part drilling tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (6) is connected to the middle side of the top end of the bracket (2). The rotating shaft (6) and the guide rod (402) are parallel to each other, and the axis of the rotating shaft (6) is misaligned with the axis of the rotating rod (3).

3. The plastic part drilling tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (2) is provided with guide holes (7) on both sides of the left and right sides of the rear end thereof. The guide holes (7) are blind hole designs, and a slide plate (8) is slidably connected to the inside of the guide holes (7).

4. The plastic part drilling tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting frame (9) is fixedly provided at the front end of the slide plate (8). The front cross section of the mounting frame (9) is rectangular in design. The top of the mounting frame (9) is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (6).

5. The plastic part drilling tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving assembly is provided inside the bracket (2), and the driving assembly can control the rotating shaft (6) to move the mounting frame (9) along the longitudinal direction of the bracket (2). The driving assembly includes: A mounting plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the upper end of the bracket (2), and a worm (11) is connected to the interior of the mounting plate (10); The gear teeth are engaged with a worm wheel (12) arranged on the outer wall of the worm (11), and the worm wheel (12) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (6); A handle (13) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the outside of the worm (11).

6. The plastic part drilling tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: A motor (14) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the mounting frame (9), and the motor (14) is connected to the controller (502) via a wire. The center of the output end of the motor (14) coincides with the center of each of the clamping plates (403). A detachable drill bit (15) is provided on the external threaded sleeve of the output end of the motor (14).

7. The plastic part drilling tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective component is provided at the bottom of the bracket (2), and the protective component can control the motor (14) to stop running, thereby preventing the drill bit (15) in rotation controlled by the motor (14) from contacting the base (1), and the protective component includes: Mounting blocks (16) fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the bottom of the bracket (2); An infrared metal sensor (17) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting block (16), the two infrared metal sensors (17) are designed to correspond to each other one by one, and the infrared metal sensor (17) is connected to the controller (502) via a wire.

8. The plastic part drilling tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clearance hole (18) is integrally provided on the middle side of the lower end of the bracket (2). The clearance hole (18) is a through hole design. The clearance hole (18) and the drill bit (15) correspond to each other one by one.

9. The plastic part drilling tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rod (402) is provided with an avoidance hole (19) in an integrated manner. The avoidance hole (19) is designed as a through hole, and the avoidance hole (19) is sleeved on the outside of the worm (11).

10. The plastic part drilling tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting plate (20) is fixedly sleeved on the lower end of the outer portion of the rotating shaft (6); the limiting plate (20) has a circular cross-section when viewed from above, and the limiting plate (20) is coaxial with the rotating shaft (6).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Light plastic drilling tool

    CN217915688U