Boiler wastewater filtering treatment equipment
By introducing a crystallization collection tank and an enthalpy difference compensation expansion purification recovery tank into the boiler wastewater treatment equipment, combined with a liquid stirring and unloading mechanism, the problem of low salt crystallization and filtration efficiency in the existing equipment is solved, and efficient recovery and filtration of salt substances are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422605675.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing boiler wastewater treatment equipment lacks specificity in treating salt crystallization and filtration, resulting in inefficient utilization.
A device was designed, which included a crystallization collection tank and an enthalpy difference compensation expansion purification recovery tank. Combined with a liquid stirring mechanism and a discharging mechanism, the salt crystallization efficiency was improved by heating and stirring, and a curved filter plate was used for filtration. The cleaning plate was fitted with the filter plate to prevent a decrease in filtration efficiency.
It achieves efficient crystallization and filtration of salt substances, improves the utilization efficiency of continuous drainage, prevents clogging of filtering equipment, and achieves efficient recovery of salt substances.
Smart Images

Figure CN223357423U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of wastewater treatment, and in particular relates to boiler wastewater filtering and treatment equipment. Background Art
[0002] In today's society, with the continuous expansion of industrial production and urban development, the efficient utilization of boiler wastewater has become an environmental issue that needs to be urgently addressed;
[0003] While some existing boiler wastewater treatment equipment exists, these devices still have certain shortcomings when treating problematic substances in the wastewater, particularly salts. These issues primarily arise in the crystallization and filtration of salts. Existing technologies often lack targeted methods for pre-emptively increasing the crystallization of salts in the wastewater and effectively filtering the crystallized salts to achieve efficient utilization. Therefore, a boiler wastewater filtration and treatment device was designed to address these technical deficiencies. Utility Model Content
[0004] (1) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a boiler wastewater filtration and treatment equipment, which aims to solve the technical problems that the existing technology often fails to pre-improve the crystallization of salt substances in the wastewater in a targeted manner and effectively filter the crystallized salt.
[0006] (2) Technical solution
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a boiler wastewater filtration and treatment device, which includes a crystallization collection tank and an enthalpy difference compensation expansion purification recovery tank, wherein an air inlet pipe is provided at one end of the crystallization collection tank, a first connecting pipe is provided between the crystallization collection tank and the enthalpy difference compensation expansion purification recovery tank, an air outlet pipe is provided at one end of the enthalpy difference compensation expansion purification recovery tank away from the crystallization collection tank, a second connecting pipe is provided between the enthalpy difference compensation expansion purification recovery tank and the air inlet pipe, and an electromagnetic valve is provided on the outside of the second connecting pipe;
[0008] A discharge trough is provided at the bottom of the crystallization collection tank, an arc-shaped filter plate for filtering is provided inside the crystallization collection tank, a liquid stirring mechanism is provided inside the crystallization collection tank, and a discharge mechanism for unloading is provided inside the discharge trough.
[0009] Preferably, the liquid stirring mechanism includes a driving motor, and the driving motor is bolted to one end of the crystallization collection tank close to the enthalpy difference compensation expansion purification recovery tank, and a circular rotating shaft is fixed to the output end of the driving motor. Longitudinal light rods are fixed at both ends of the circular rotating shaft, and the outer side of the longitudinal light rod is slidably connected to a longitudinal moving tube, and a cleaning plate is fixed to the end of the longitudinal moving tube away from the circular rotating shaft. An adjustment component for adjusting the distance between the two cleaning plates is provided inside the circular rotating shaft. The circular rotating shaft is rotated by the operation of the driving motor, and the rotation of the circular rotating shaft enables the longitudinal light rod, the longitudinal moving tube and the cleaning plate to rotate, thereby increasing the disturbance of the liquid inside the crystallization collection tank.
[0010] Preferably, the adjustment component includes a cylinder, a cylinder is installed inside the circular rotating shaft, a transverse moving plate is fixed to the output end of the cylinder, both ends of the transverse moving plate are rotatably connected to the oblique rotating column by pins, the oblique rotating column is close to one end of the longitudinal moving tube and is rotatably connected to the longitudinal moving tube by a pin, and the transverse moving plate can be moved by the operation of the cylinder, and the movement of the transverse moving plate enables the longitudinal moving tube to slide on the outside of the longitudinal light rod through the oblique rotating column, thereby adjusting the distance between the two cleaning plates so that the cleaning plate can fit with the inside of the arc-shaped filter plate.
[0011] Preferably, a circular through hole is opened inside the longitudinal moving tube, and the longitudinal light rod and the longitudinal moving tube are slidingly connected through the setting of the circular through hole. Through the setting of the circular through hole, the longitudinal moving tube can slide on the outside of the longitudinal light rod, thereby guiding the moving trajectory of the cleaning plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the unloading mechanism includes a transverse circular tube, which is fixed to one end of the discharge trough close to the enthalpy difference compensation expansion purification recovery tank, and the internal thread of the transverse circular tube is connected to a transverse threaded rod, and the end of the transverse threaded rod away from the discharge trough is fixed with a handwheel, and the internal sliding connection of the transverse threaded rod is connected to a transverse sliding column, which is close to one end of the circular storage trough and is fixedly connected to the circular storage trough.
[0013] Furthermore, a feed trough is provided at the top of the circular storage trough, and a discharge trough is provided at the bottom of the discharge trough. Through the setting of the feed trough, the crystals can enter the interior of the circular storage trough, and through the setting of the circular storage trough, the crystals can be discharged through the discharge trough.
[0014] Furthermore, a transverse groove is provided inside the transverse threaded rod, and a transverse slider is fixed on the outside of the transverse sliding column. The transverse threaded rod and the transverse threaded rod are connected for sliding through the cooperation of the transverse groove and the transverse slider. Through the setting of the transverse groove and the transverse slider, the transverse sliding column can slide inside the transverse threaded rod, and when the transverse threaded rod rotates, the transverse sliding column can rotate along with the transverse threaded rod.
[0015] (3) Beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0017] The utility model can pre-treat the continuous drainage through the arrangement of the liquid stirring mechanism and the discharging mechanism, improve the crystallization efficiency of salts in the continuous drainage, filter the salt, and clean the interior of the arc filter plate to prevent the reduction of the filtering efficiency of the arc filter plate, thereby realizing efficient utilization of the continuous drainage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crystal collection tank and the drive motor of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure inside the crystallization collection tank of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crystallization collection tank and the curved filter plate of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure inside the feed chute of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the adjustment component of the utility model.
[0024] The marks in the accompanying drawings are: 1. Crystallization collection tank; 2. Enthalpy difference compensation expansion purification recovery tank; 3. Air inlet pipe; 4. Air outlet pipe; 5. First connecting pipe; 6. Second connecting pipe; 7. Drive motor; 8. Discharge trough; 9. Arc filter plate; 10. Circular storage trough; 11. Circular rotating shaft; 12. Cleaning plate; 13. Horizontal circular tube; 14. Horizontal threaded rod; 15. Horizontal sliding column; 16. Handwheel; 17. Cylinder; 18. Horizontal moving plate; 19. Oblique rotating column; 20. Longitudinal light rod; 21. Longitudinal moving tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] This specific embodiment is a boiler wastewater filtration treatment equipment, and its structural diagram is as follows Figures 1-6As shown, the equipment includes a crystallization collection tank 1 and an enthalpy difference compensation expansion purification recovery tank 2. The enthalpy difference compensation expansion purification recovery tank 2 is mainly used for waste heat recovery of boiler wastewater. The enthalpy difference compensation expansion purification recovery tank 2 is a prior art and the utility model will not be repeated here. One end of the crystallization collection tank 1 is provided with an air inlet pipe 3, and a first connecting pipe 5 is provided between the crystallization collection tank 1 and the enthalpy difference compensation expansion purification recovery tank 2. The end of the enthalpy difference compensation expansion purification recovery tank 2 away from the crystallization collection tank 1 is provided with an air outlet pipe 4, and a second connecting pipe 6 is provided between the enthalpy difference compensation expansion purification recovery tank 2 and the air inlet pipe 3. An electromagnetic valve is provided on the outside of the second connecting pipe 6. Through the setting of the second connecting pipe 6, the enthalpy difference compensation expansion purification recovery tank 2 can supply heat to the liquid inside the crystallization collection tank 1, thereby improving the problem of the liquid inside the crystallization collection tank 1 to achieve the temperature for precipitation and crystallization of saline-alkali water;
[0026] A feeding trough 8 is provided at the bottom of the crystallization collection tank 1, an arc-shaped filter plate 9 for filtering is provided inside the crystallization collection tank 1, and a liquid stirring mechanism is provided inside the crystallization collection tank 1;
[0027] Among them, the liquid stirring mechanism includes a driving motor 7, and the driving motor 7 is bolted to one end of the crystallization collection tank 1 close to the enthalpy difference compensation expansion purification recovery tank 2, and a circular rotating shaft 11 is fixed to the output end of the driving motor 7. Longitudinal light rods 20 are fixed at both ends of the circular rotating shaft 11, and the outer side of the longitudinal light rod 20 is slidably connected to the longitudinal moving tube 21. A cleaning plate 12 is fixed to the end of the longitudinal moving tube 21 away from the circular rotating shaft 11, and an adjustment component for adjusting the distance between the two cleaning plates 12 is provided inside the circular rotating shaft 11. Through the operation of the driving motor 7, the circular rotating shaft 11 can be rotated, and the rotation of the circular rotating shaft 11 enables the longitudinal light rod 20, the longitudinal moving tube 21 and the cleaning plate 12 to rotate, thereby increasing the disturbance of the liquid inside the crystallization collection tank 1 to improve the crystallization efficiency of the saline water inside the crystallization collection tank 1.
[0028] The adjusting assembly includes a cylinder 17, a cylinder 17 is installed inside the circular rotating shaft 11, and a transverse moving plate 18 is fixed to the output end of the cylinder 17, and both ends of the transverse moving plate 18 are pin-rotatably connected with an oblique rotating column 19, and the oblique rotating column 19 is close to one end of the longitudinal moving tube 21 and is rotatably connected to the longitudinal moving tube 21 through a pin. Through the operation of the cylinder 17, the transverse moving plate 18 can be moved, and the movement of the transverse moving plate 18 enables the longitudinal moving tube 21 to slide on the outside of the longitudinal polished rod 20 through the oblique rotating column 19, thereby adjusting the distance between the two cleaning plates 12, so that the cleaning plate 12 can fit the inside of the arc filter plate 9, and through the operation of the driving motor 7, the crystals on the inside of the arc filter plate 9 can be cleaned, so as to prevent the crystals on the inside of the arc filter plate 9 from affecting the filtering effect of the arc filter plate 9;
[0029] A circular through hole is provided inside the longitudinal moving tube 21. The longitudinal polished rod 20 and the longitudinal moving tube 21 are slidably connected via the circular through hole. The circular through hole enables the longitudinal moving tube 21 to slide outside the longitudinal polished rod 20, thereby guiding the movement trajectory of the cleaning plate 12.
[0030] In addition, a unloading mechanism for unloading is provided inside the discharge chute 8, and the unloading mechanism includes a transverse circular tube 13. The transverse circular tube 13 is fixed to one end of the discharge chute 8 close to the enthalpy difference compensation expansion purification recovery tank 2. The internal thread of the transverse circular tube 13 is connected to a transverse threaded rod 14. The end of the transverse threaded rod 14 away from the discharge chute 8 is fixed with a handwheel 16. The internal sliding connection of the transverse threaded rod 14 is connected to a transverse sliding column 15. The transverse sliding column 15 is close to one end of the circular storage trough 10 and is fixedly connected to the circular storage trough 10.
[0031] A feed trough is provided at the top of the circular storage trough 10, and a discharge trough is provided at the bottom of the discharge trough 8. The feed trough allows the crystals to enter the circular storage trough 10, and the crystals can be discharged through the discharge trough.
[0032] A transverse groove is provided inside the transverse threaded rod 14, and a transverse slider is fixed to the outside of the transverse sliding column 15. The transverse threaded rods 14 are slidably connected to each other through the cooperation of the transverse groove and the transverse slider. Through the setting of the transverse groove and the transverse slider, the transverse sliding column 15 can slide inside the transverse threaded rod 14, and when the transverse threaded rod 14 rotates, the transverse sliding column 15 can rotate along with the transverse threaded rod 14.
[0033] Working principle: When the wastewater utilization equipment of the present technical solution is used, after the continuous drainage containing saline-alkali water enters the crystallization collection tank 1 through the air inlet pipe 3, the enthalpy difference compensation expansion purification recovery tank 2 is set to inject hot water into the interior of the air inlet pipe 3 to increase the problem of the liquid inside the crystallization collection tank 1, so that the temperature of the continuous drainage inside the crystallization collection tank 1 can reach the temperature of evaporation and crystallization, and the crystals can be filtered through the filtration of the arc filter plate 9, and injected into the interior of the enthalpy difference compensation expansion purification recovery tank 2 through the first connecting pipe 5, and the circular rotation is made by the operation of the driving motor 7. The shaft 11 can rotate. The rotation of the circular rotating shaft 11 enables the longitudinal polished rod 20, the longitudinal movable tube 21 and the cleaning plate 12 to rotate, thereby stirring the liquid in the crystallization collection tank 1, thereby improving the efficiency of the salt-alkali water crystallization. The operation of the cylinder 17 enables the transverse movable plate 18 to move. The movement of the transverse movable plate 18 enables the longitudinal movable tube 21 to slide on the outside of the longitudinal polished rod 20 through the oblique rotating column 19, so that the cleaning plate 12 can move toward the direction of the curved filter plate 9, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the crystals inside the curved filter plate 9.
[0034] After the crystals enter the circular storage trough 10 through the feed trough, the handwheel 16 is rotated. The rotation of the handwheel 16 allows the transverse threaded rod 14 to rotate inside the transverse circular tube 13. Through the threaded connection between the transverse threaded rod 14 and the transverse circular tube 13, the transverse sliding column 15 can slide inside the transverse threaded rod 14, and the rotation of the transverse threaded rod 14 allows the transverse sliding column 15 to rotate, thereby allowing the circular storage trough 10 to rotate inside the discharge trough 8, so that the crystals inside the circular storage trough 10 can be discharged.
[0035] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.
[0036] The above embodiments are preferred implementation schemes of the present invention. In addition, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious replacement without departing from the concept of the present technical solution is within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A boiler wastewater filtration and treatment equipment, characterized by: The device comprises a crystallization collection tank (1) and an enthalpy difference compensation expansion purification recovery tank (2), wherein one end of the crystallization collection tank (1) is provided with an air inlet pipe (3), a first connecting pipe (5) is provided between the crystallization collection tank (1) and the enthalpy difference compensation expansion purification recovery tank (2), an air outlet pipe (4) is provided at one end of the enthalpy difference compensation expansion purification recovery tank (2) away from the crystallization collection tank (1), a second connecting pipe (6) is provided between the enthalpy difference compensation expansion purification recovery tank (2) and the air inlet pipe (3), and an electromagnetic valve is provided on the outside of the second connecting pipe (6); a discharge trough (8) is provided at the bottom of the crystallization collection tank (1), an arc-shaped filter plate (9) for filtering is provided inside the crystallization collection tank (1), a liquid stirring mechanism is provided inside the crystallization collection tank (1), and a discharge mechanism for discharging is provided inside the discharge trough (8).
2. The boiler wastewater filtration treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid stirring mechanism comprises a driving motor (7), and the driving motor (7) is fixed by bolts at one end of the crystallization collection tank (1) close to the enthalpy difference compensation expansion purification recovery tank (2), and a circular rotating shaft (11) is fixed at the output end of the driving motor (7), and longitudinal light rods (20) are fixed at both ends of the circular rotating shaft (11), and a longitudinal moving tube (21) is slidably connected to the outer side of the longitudinal light rod (20), and a cleaning plate (12) is fixed at one end of the longitudinal moving tube (21) away from the circular rotating shaft (11), and an adjusting component for adjusting the distance between the two cleaning plates (12) is provided inside the circular rotating shaft (11).
3. The boiler wastewater filtration treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a cylinder (17), the cylinder (17) is installed inside the circular rotating shaft (11), a transverse moving plate (18) is fixed to the output end of the cylinder (17), both ends of the transverse moving plate (18) are connected to an oblique rotating column (19) by a pin, and the oblique rotating column (19) is close to one end of the longitudinal moving tube (21) and is connected to the longitudinal moving tube (21) by a pin.
4. The boiler wastewater filtration treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A circular through hole is provided inside the longitudinal moving tube (21), and the longitudinal polished rod (20) and the longitudinal moving tube (21) are slidably connected via the circular through hole.
5. The boiler wastewater filtration treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism comprises a transverse circular tube (13), an end of the discharge trough (8) close to the enthalpy difference compensation expansion purification recovery tank (2) is fixed with the transverse circular tube (13), the internal thread of the transverse circular tube (13) is connected to a transverse threaded rod (14), the end of the transverse threaded rod (14) away from the discharge trough (8) is fixed with a handwheel (16), the internal sliding connection of the transverse threaded rod (14) is connected to a transverse sliding column (15), and the transverse sliding column (15) is close to one end of the circular storage trough (10) and is fixedly connected to the circular storage trough (10).
6. The boiler wastewater filtration treatment equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A feeding trough is provided at the top of the circular storage trough (10), and a discharging trough is provided at the bottom of the discharge trough (8).
7. The boiler wastewater filtration treatment equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A transverse sliding groove is provided inside the transverse threaded rod (14), a transverse sliding block is fixed on the outside of the transverse sliding column (15), and the transverse threaded rods (14) are slidably connected to each other through the transverse sliding groove and the transverse sliding block.