Denim fabric capable of being flexibly matched in color
By interweaving warp and weft yarns of pure cotton or a blend of cotton and regenerated cellulose, combined with hydroxyl cationic cellulose yarn and reactive dyeing technology, the problem of long dyeing cycle of denim fabrics is solved, and fast and flexible color matching is achieved to meet the fast-paced market needs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421836318.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing denim fabrics have a long dyeing cycle, which can easily lead to poor sales when customer demand changes, and cannot meet the fast-paced market demand.
The warp and weft yarns are made of pure cotton or a blend of cotton and regenerated cellulose. The warp yarns are dyed in indigo or sulphur, and the weft yarns are made of hydroxyl cationic cellulose fiber yarns. Through sinking and floating interweaving and reactive dyeing technology, customers can adjust the color during the washing process as needed.
It achieves fast and flexible color matching, and customers can adjust the color within 1-2 days, which improves the flexibility of production and sales, meets the fast-paced market demand, and avoids unsalable products.
Smart Images

Figure CN223357870U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of denim fabrics, in particular to a denim fabric that can be flexibly matched in color. Background Art
[0002] Existing denim fabrics with colored wefts are all made by sizing and dyeing the warp yarns with indigo or sulfur dyes, and the weft yarns with pre-dyed colored yarns. Therefore, if you want a different colored weft yarn, you have to dye the weft yarns differently before weaving. Similarly, existing colored denim fabrics (with colored warp yarns) also require the warp yarns to be first dyed with a dyeing process before weaving. This results in a long yarn dyeing and weaving cycle, taking at least two weeks to a month. Moreover, if the selected color is not liked by the customer, the finished fabric will be stagnant, which fails to meet customer needs and cannot meet the demand for fast-return products. Therefore, there is room for improvement.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to design a denim fabric that can be flexibly matched in color and can solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] Purpose of the utility model: A denim fabric with flexible color matching to solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a denim fabric with flexible color matching, which is formed by interweaving warp yarns and weft yarns in a sinking and floating manner, and either the warp yarn or the weft yarn is made of pure cotton yarn or a yarn blended with cotton and regenerated cellulose; when the warp yarn is made of pure cotton yarn or a yarn blended with cotton and regenerated cellulose, the warp yarn is dyed into indigo or sulphur color, and the weft yarn is made of a yarn spun from hydroxyl-cationized cotton of cellulose fiber, a first core-spun yarn or a second core-spun yarn; when the weft yarn is made of pure cotton yarn or a yarn blended with cotton and regenerated cellulose, the weft yarn is not dyed, and the warp yarn is made of a yarn spun from hydroxyl-cationized cotton of cellulose fiber, the first core-spun yarn or the second core-spun yarn.
[0006] As a preferred solution, the weave structure adopts one of the weave patterns of 3 / 1 right oblique, 2 / 1 right oblique or left oblique, 3 / 1 right oblique or left oblique, 4 / 1 right oblique or left oblique and 5 / 3 satin.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the first core-spun yarn is a single-core stretch yarn of 100% cellulose fiber hydroxyl-cationized cotton-spun spandex, and the second core-spun yarn is a double-core or triple-core stretch yarn of 100% cellulose fiber hydroxyl-cationized cotton-spun spandex, a 75D polyester filament and one to two spandex strands.
[0008] As a preferred solution, the cotton yarn or the yarn blended with cotton and regenerated cellulose has a count of 5-40S.
[0009] As a preferred solution, the count of the hydroxyl cationic cotton of the cellulose fiber is 6-32S, and the D number of the spandex is 20D-140D.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, in the yarn blended from cotton and regenerated cellulose fibers, the weight ratio of cotton to regenerated cellulose fibers is 50:50.
[0011] Beneficial Effects: The utility model relates to a denim fabric with flexible color matching. With this denim fabric, customers can take out any number of pants of the same fabric style and wash and color match according to the current market needs, and the jeans can be shipped in just 1-2 days. One style can be washed with multiple colors, resulting in a rich series of jeans with colored bases or colored surfaces, greatly improving the flexibility of production and sales and meeting the needs of today's fast-paced market. It perfectly solves the problem that fabrics that require colored bases or colored surfaces can only be achieved by dyeing the weft or warp yarn or sizing the yarn before weaving. The yarn dyeing and weaving cycle is long, and the shipping cycle is also long, taking at least half a month to a month. Moreover, if the customer does not like the selected color of the woven fabric, it will cause the pain point of unsold inventory. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the organizational structure of the present utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of dyeing cotton with hydroxyl cationization of cellulose fiber of the present invention.
[0014] The reference numerals in the figures are: warp yarn 001, weft yarn 002. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, certain technical features known in the art are not described to avoid confusion with the present invention.
[0016] The applicant's research found that the existing denim colored weft fabrics and colored cow (warp colored) denim fabrics are usually made by dyeing the weft or warp yarns into colors first and then weaving them. Therefore, the dyeing and weaving cycle is long, and it takes at least half a month to a month. Moreover, if the customer does not like the selected color of the woven fabric, it will stagnate, which cannot meet the needs of customers, let alone the rhythm of fast return products.
[0017] To this end, the utility model provides a denim fabric with flexible color matching, which is formed by the sinking and floating interweaving of warp yarn 001 and weft yarn 002, wherein either the warp yarn 001 or the weft yarn 002 is made of pure cotton yarn or one of the yarns blended with regenerated cellulose, when the warp yarn 001 is made of pure cotton yarn or one of the yarns blended with regenerated cellulose, the warp yarn 001 is slurry-dyed into indigo or sulfur color, and the weft yarn 002 is made of hydroxyl cationic cotton spun from cellulose fiber. When the weft yarn 002 is made of pure cotton yarn or a blend of cotton and regenerated cellulose, the weft yarn 002 is not dyed, and the warp yarn 001 is made of yarn spun from hydroxyl-cationized cotton of the cellulose fiber, the first core-spun yarn or the second core-spun yarn. Specifically, the hydroxyl-cationized cotton of the cellulose fiber is a non-elastic yarn spun from hydroxyl-cationized cotton of 100% cellulose fiber. Please refer to Figure 2, the original cotton fiber is negative ion, and the reactive dye is also negative ion, like repels like, through the existing process to change the dye and fiber binding mode, from covalent bond to ionic bond, can achieve salt-free and alkali-free dyeing, the dyeing rate can reach 90%-98%; when the denim fabric is produced, the warp yarn 001 is the hydroxyl cationic cotton yarn of uncellulose fiber, normally slurry dyed into indigo or sulphur color, and the weft yarn 002 is the yarn spun from the hydroxyl cationic cotton of cellulose fiber; the woven denim can be reactively dyed in the washing water according to the color required by the customer. At this time, because the weft yarn 002 is the yarn of the hydroxyl cationic cotton of cellulose fiber, only the The weft yarn 002 can be dyed, while the warp yarn 001 is ordinary cotton yarn and is not dyed, so the color of the warp yarn 001 itself remains unchanged, so that the resulting trousers can become the base of the colored weft. After being cut or worn, the color of the colored weft will also appear on the surface of the trousers, adding artistic charm to the trousers; providing customers with flexible color matching space, customers can take out any number of trousers of the same fabric style for washing and color matching according to the market needs at the time, and the trousers can be shipped in just 1-2 days. One style can be matched with multiple colors of washing, so as to obtain a rich series of colored-base jeans, which greatly improves the flexibility of production and sales and can meet the needs of today's fast-paced market. By the same principle, the warp yarn 001 is made of yarn spun from hydroxyl cationic cotton of cellulose fiber, and the weft yarn 002 is made of ordinary pure cotton yarn or ordinary cotton and fiber blended yarn to weave white denim fabric. Customers can perform active dyeing in the washing water according to their desired color. At this time, because the warp yarn 001 is yarn of hydroxyl cationic cotton of cellulose fiber, only the warp yarn 001 can be dyed, and the weft yarn 002 is ordinary cotton yarn, so the color will not be colored and remains white. The obtained pants can be turned into colored jeans with colored warp surface, providing customers with flexible color matching space. Customers can take out any number of pants of the same fabric style for washing and color matching according to the needs of the market at that time, and they can be shipped in 1-2 days. One style can be matched with multiple color washes to obtain a rich series of jeans with colored bottoms or colored surfaces, which greatly improves the flexibility of production and sales and can meet the fast-paced needs of today's market. It perfectly solves the problem of fabrics that previously required a colored base or colored surface, which could only be achieved by dyeing the warp yarn or sizing the yarn before weaving. The yarn dyeing and weaving cycle is long, and the delivery cycle is long, which takes at least half a month to a month. Moreover, if the customer does not like the selected color of the woven fabric, it will cause the pain point of unsalable inventory.
[0018] Preferably, the weave structure adopts one of the weave patterns of 3 / 1 right oblique, 2 / 1 right oblique or left oblique, 3 / 1 right oblique or left oblique, 4 / 1 right oblique or left oblique and 5 / 3 satin.
[0019] Furthermore, the first core-spun yarn is a single-core stretch yarn of 100% cellulose fiber hydroxyl cationic cotton-spun spandex, and the second core-spun yarn is a double-core or triple-core stretch yarn of 100% cellulose fiber hydroxyl cationic cotton-spun spandex, a 75D polyester filament and one to two spandex strands.
[0020] Furthermore, the count of the pure cotton yarn or the yarn blended with cotton and regenerated cellulose is 5-40S.
[0021] Furthermore, the count of the hydroxyl cationic cotton of the cellulose fiber is 6-32S, and the D number of the spandex is 20D-140D.
[0022] Preferably, in the yarn blended from cotton and regenerated cellulose fiber, the weight ratio of cotton to regenerated cellulose fiber is 50:50. In addition, one of 80:20, 70:30, 65:35, 60:40, 40:60, and 30:70 can also achieve good results.
[0023] According to the above-mentioned four-way stretch denim fabric and its weaving structure, the following embodiments are listed for illustration:
[0024] Example 1:
[0025] 1: The total warp is 4200, the warp is 7S siro-spun, the warp ball machine is divided into 10 warp beams, each warp beam has 420 warps for ball warping, the warp rope dyeing machine is dyed into ultra-dark blue, and then the warp machine is divided into 10 blue warp beams, and the warp sizing machine is combined and wound into a weaving beam of 4200 warp yarns; 31.5# / 4 in, using the straight threading method, the organization is 3 / 1 right oblique, the weft yarn is 10S cellulose fiber hydroxyl cationic cotton siro-spun, the fabric weft density is 45T, after finishing, singeing, desizing, shrinking, the structure diagram is attached Figure 1 , the woven fabric, the finished product is 68*5011.8OZ / Y2, after the finished product is made into pants, wash it according to the following method 1: 50 degrees to remove the starch for 10 minutes, rinse with clean water, cold water NLG fermentation 30. Pure water 50g, washing powder 50g, bleaching water 3000g, 50 degrees bleaching for 15 minutes, de-bleaching and neutralization, citric acid water agent 100 neutralization.
[0026] 2: Drying cold dyeing and adding process, stir the dye with 70-degree hot water, add cold water to dilute, add reactive dye material tank to soak after the trouser legs are wet, rinse with clean water and dry after soaking, and control the pH value of the washing process below 7. After washing, the white weft yarn of the hydroxyl-cationized cotton of the cellulose fiber turns purple, and the warp yarn of the veil does not take the color of the reactive dye because it does not use the hydroxyl-cationized cotton yarn of the cellulose fiber, and maintains the original indigo color. It can be subjected to various washing processes. In this way, an ordinary denim fabric becomes a fashionable blue-colored denim, meeting the personalized and fashionable needs of the market.
[0027] Example 2:
[0028] 1: The total warp is 4200, and the warp is hydroxyl cationic cotton siro-spun 7S cellulose fiber. The batch warping machine is divided into 10 warp beams, each warp beam has 420 warps for ball warping, and the warp sizing machine is combined and wound into a weaving beam of 4200 warp yarns; 25.5# / 4 in, using the straight threading method, the organization is 3 / 1 right oblique, the weft is 10S / 40DT / C65 / 35 (ordinary cotton and polyester blended with 40D) stretch yarn, the grey fabric weft density is 45T, after finishing, after finishing, singeing, desizing, secondary shrinkage, the structure diagram is attached Figure 1 , the woven fabric, after the finished product is made into trousers, wash it according to the following method 1: 50 degrees to remove the starch for 10 minutes, rinse with clean water, cold water NLG fermentation 30. Pure seal 50g, washing powder 50g, bleaching water 3000g, 50 degrees bleaching for 15 minutes, de-bleaching and neutralization, citric acid water agent 100 neutralization.
[0029] 2: Drying cold dyeing and adding process, stir the dye with 70-degree hot water, add cold water to dilute, add the reactive dye material tank to soak the trouser legs after they are wet, rinse with clean water after soaking and dry, and control the pH value of the washing process below 7. After washing, the white warp yarn of the hydroxyl cationic cotton of the cellulose fiber becomes colorful, while the weft and warp yarns do not use the hydroxyl cationic cotton yarn of the cellulose fiber, so they are not colored by the reactive dye and maintain their original white color. An ordinary white denim fabric becomes a fashionable colorful denim with a white base, meeting the personalized and fashionable needs of the market.
[0030] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present invention, various equivalent transformations can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention, and these equivalent transformations all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A denim fabric with flexible color matching, characterized by: It is made of warp and weft yarns that sink and float; Either the warp yarn or the weft yarn is made of pure cotton yarn or a blend of cotton and regenerated cellulose yarn; When the warp yarn is made of pure cotton yarn or a blend of cotton and regenerated cellulose, the warp yarn is slurry-dyed into indigo or sulfur color, and the weft yarn is made of a yarn spun from cotton with hydroxyl cationized cellulose fiber, a first core-spun yarn, or a second core-spun yarn; When the weft yarn is made of pure cotton yarn or a yarn blended with cotton and regenerated cellulose, the weft yarn is not dyed, and the warp yarn is made of a yarn spun from cotton spun with hydroxyl cationized cellulose fiber, the first core-spun yarn, or the second core-spun yarn; The first core-spun yarn is a single-core elastic yarn of 100% cellulose fiber hydroxyl cationic cotton-spun spandex, and the second core-spun yarn is a double-core or triple-core elastic yarn of 100% cellulose fiber hydroxyl cationic cotton-spun spandex, one 75D polyester filament and one to two spandex strands.
2. The denim fabric with flexible color matching according to claim 1, characterized in that: The weave structure adopts one of the weave patterns of 3 / 1 right oblique, 2 / 1 right oblique or left oblique, 3 / 1 right oblique or left oblique, 4 / 1 right oblique or left oblique and 5 / 3 satin.
3. The denim fabric with flexible color matching according to claim 1, characterized in that: The count of the pure cotton yarn or the yarn blended with cotton and regenerated cellulose is 5-40S.
4. The denim fabric with flexible color matching according to claim 1, characterized in that: The count of the hydroxyl cationic cotton of the cellulose fiber is 6-32S, and the D number of the spandex is 20D-140D.