Intelligent lightning protection processing box

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent lightning protection processing box, which relates to the technical field of distribution boxes and comprises a box body, an equipment installation mechanism is arranged in the box body, and an intelligent lightning protection assembly, a data acquisition gateway, a switch and optical fiber transceiving equipment are respectively and fixedly arranged in the equipment installation mechanism. The surge protector in the intelligent lightning protection assembly introduces lightning current into the ground, so that the amplitude of overvoltage is limited, the data acquisition gateways, the switch and the optical fiber transceiver in the box body are protected from being damaged by lightning stroke, the purpose of lightning protection is achieved, and meanwhile, a plurality of paths of data acquisition gateways are installed in the box body in a centralized mode. According to the invention, data collection operation can be simultaneously carried out on multiple data point locations of one area through one data processing box, and lightning protection can be simultaneously carried out on multiple paths of data acquisition gateways, so that the lightning protection cost of equipment is reduced, and subsequent installation, debugging and maintenance are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of distribution boxes, in particular to an intelligent lightning protection processing box. Background Art

[0002] A distribution box is an electrical device used to distribute and control electrical energy. It has the functions of power distribution, circuit protection and circuit control. It consists of a box body, electrical components, busbars and terminal blocks. According to different usage environments and installed electrical components, it can be divided into lightning protection distribution boxes, fireproof distribution boxes and corrosion-resistant distribution boxes.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent publication number CN113488886B discloses an intelligent lightning protection electrical equipment distribution box, which includes a box body and a lightning rod. The top of the box body is fixedly connected to a mounting base, and the mounting base is provided with multiple mounting openings. The inside of the mounting opening is rotatably connected to a limit frame through a rotating shaft. A tension spring is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the mounting base, and one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the limit frame. The bottom of the lightning rod is provided with multiple slots.

[0004] However, when installing data transmission and processing equipment, different data transmission and processing equipment are often installed near the installation area of ​​the relevant data collection equipment, resulting in the transmission equipment being scattered from each other. It is necessary to customize corresponding lightning protection boxes for the corresponding transmission equipment, thereby increasing the lightning protection cost of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that different data transmission processing equipment is often installed near the installation area of ​​the relevant data collection equipment, resulting in the transmission equipment being scattered from each other, and corresponding lightning protection boxes need to be customized for the corresponding transmission equipment, thereby increasing the lightning protection cost of the equipment, and to propose an intelligent lightning protection processing box.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: an intelligent lightning protection processing box, comprising a box body, an equipment installation mechanism is provided inside the box body, and an intelligent lightning protection component, a data acquisition gateway, a switch and an optical fiber transceiver device are fixedly installed inside the equipment installation mechanism. The output end of the intelligent lightning protection component is electrically connected to the input end of the data acquisition gateway, the output end of the data acquisition gateway is electrically connected to the input end of the switch, and the output end of the switch is electrically connected to the input end of the optical fiber transceiver device.

[0007] Preferably, the equipment installation mechanism includes a mounting frame and an equipment installation rail, the two equipment installation rails are respectively fixedly installed inside the mounting frame, and the intelligent lightning protection component, data acquisition gateway, switch and optical fiber transceiver equipment are fixedly installed inside the mounting frame.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting frame includes a plurality of mounting rods, and a wire board is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the plurality of mounting rods.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of wire holes are evenly arranged inside the wire plate.

[0010] Preferably, the intelligent lightning protection component includes a surge protector, an intelligent monitoring module, an alarm control module and a wireless data transmission terminal.

[0011] Preferably, the input end of the surge protector is electrically connected to the data transmission line.

[0012] Preferably, heat dissipation openings are respectively provided on both sides of the box body.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. In the present invention, the surge protector in the intelligent lightning protection component introduces lightning current into the earth, thereby limiting the amplitude of overvoltage and protecting the data acquisition gateway, switch and optical fiber transceiver equipment in the box from damage by lightning, thereby achieving the purpose of lightning protection. At the same time, multiple data acquisition gateways are centrally installed inside the box, so that data collection operations can be performed on multiple data points in an area through a data processing box at the same time, and lightning protection is provided for multiple data acquisition gateways at the same time, reducing the lightning protection cost of the equipment and facilitating subsequent installation, debugging and maintenance.

[0015] 2. In the present invention, when the intelligent monitoring module detects that the current passing through the surge protector exceeds the safety threshold, it will immediately record the time of the lightning strike, the action of the surge protector and the changes in related electrical parameters, and quickly transmit this information to the alarm control module. The alarm control module uploads the alarm signal to the remote monitoring system through the wireless data transmission terminal, thereby achieving the purpose of intelligent monitoring and enabling management personnel to understand the lightning protection status of the distribution box at the first time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of an intelligent lightning protection processing box;

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model proposes a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the equipment installation mechanism, data acquisition gateway and switch in an intelligent lightning protection processing box;

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of an intelligent lightning protection component in an intelligent lightning protection processing box;

[0019] Figure 4The present invention provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of an equipment installation mechanism in an intelligent lightning protection processing box.

[0020] Legend: 1. Box; 11. Heat dissipation vent; 2. Equipment installation mechanism; 21. Mounting frame; 211. Mounting pole; 22. Equipment installation track; 23. Wire board; 231. Wire hole; 3. Intelligent lightning protection component; 31. Surge protector; 32. Intelligent monitoring module; 33. Alarm control module; 34. Wireless data transmission terminal; 4. Data acquisition gateway; 5. Switch; 6. Fiber optic transceiver. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0022] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0023] Example 1: Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides an intelligent lightning protection processing box, including a box body 1, an equipment installation mechanism 2 is provided inside the box body 1, and an intelligent lightning protection component 3, a data acquisition gateway 4, a switch 5 and an optical fiber transceiver device 6 are fixedly installed inside the equipment installation mechanism 2. The output end of the intelligent lightning protection component 3 is electrically connected to the input end of the data acquisition gateway 4, the output end of the data acquisition gateway 4 is electrically connected to the input end of the switch 5, and the output end of the switch 5 is electrically connected to the input end of the optical fiber transceiver device 6. The equipment installation mechanism 2 includes a mounting frame 21 and an equipment installation rail 22. The two Each equipment mounting rail 22 is fixedly mounted inside the mounting frame 21, and the intelligent lightning protection component 3, data acquisition gateway 4, switch 5 and optical fiber transceiver equipment 6 are fixedly mounted inside the mounting frame 21. The mounting frame 21 includes several mounting rods 211, and one side of the several mounting rods 211 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a wire board 23. Several wire holes 231 are evenly opened inside the wire board 23, and heat dissipation ports 11 are respectively opened on both sides of the box body 1. The intelligent lightning protection component 3 includes a surge protector 31, an intelligent monitoring module 32, an alarm control module 33 and a wireless data transmission terminal 34.

[0024] The following is a detailed description of the specific settings and functions of this embodiment. When the overvoltage or lightning current generated by lightning invades the intelligent lightning protection processing box, the surge protector 31 in the intelligent lightning protection component 3 introduces the lightning current into the ground, thereby limiting the amplitude of the overvoltage and protecting the data acquisition gateway 4, switch 5 and optical fiber transceiver equipment 6 in the box 1 from damage by lightning, thereby achieving the purpose of lightning protection; in addition, multiple data acquisition gateways 4 are centrally installed inside the box 1, so that data collection operations can be performed on multiple data points in an area at the same time through a data processing box, and multiple data acquisition gateways 4 are protected from lightning at the same time, thereby reducing the lightning protection cost of the equipment and facilitating subsequent installation, debugging and maintenance.

[0025] Example 2: Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown, it includes a box body 1, an equipment installation mechanism 2 is provided inside the box body 1, and an intelligent lightning protection component 3, a data acquisition gateway 4, a switch 5 and an optical fiber transceiver device 6 are fixedly installed inside the equipment installation mechanism 2. The output end of the intelligent lightning protection component 3 is electrically connected to the input end of the data acquisition gateway 4, the output end of the data acquisition gateway 4 is electrically connected to the input end of the switch 5, and the output end of the switch 5 is electrically connected to the input end of the optical fiber transceiver device 6. The intelligent lightning protection component 3 includes a surge protector 31, an intelligent monitoring module 32, an alarm control module 33 and a wireless data transmission terminal 34. The intelligent lightning protection component 3 includes a surge protector 31, an intelligent monitoring module 32, an alarm control module 33 and a wireless data transmission terminal 34.

[0026] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment is that when the data acquisition gateway 4, switch 5 and optical fiber transceiver 6 inside the box 1 are working normally, the surge protector 31 is in a high-resistance state and has almost no effect on the normal power supply. When the intelligent monitoring module 32 detects that the current passing through the surge protector 31 exceeds the safety threshold, it will immediately record the time of the lightning strike, the action of the surge protector 31 and the related electrical parameter changes, and quickly transmit this information to the alarm control module 33. The alarm control module 33 uploads the alarm signal to the remote monitoring system through the wireless data transmission terminal 34, thereby achieving the purpose of intelligent monitoring and enabling management personnel to understand the lightning protection status of the distribution box at the first time.

[0027] The usage and working principle of this device: When the overvoltage or lightning current generated by lightning invades the intelligent lightning protection processing box, the surge protector 31 in the intelligent lightning protection component 3 introduces the lightning current into the earth, thereby limiting the amplitude of the overvoltage and protecting the data acquisition gateway 4, switch 5 and optical fiber transceiver equipment 6 in the box 1 from damage caused by lightning; at the same time, the intelligent monitoring module 32 detects that the current passing through the surge protector 31 exceeds the safety threshold, and immediately records the time of the lightning strike, the action of the surge protector 31 and the relevant electrical parameter changes, and quickly transmits this information to the alarm control module 33, and the alarm control module 33 uploads the alarm signal to the remote monitoring system through the wireless data transmission terminal 34.

[0028] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any other form. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment made according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent lightning protection processing box, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: An equipment installation mechanism (2) is provided inside the box (1), and an intelligent lightning protection component (3), a data acquisition gateway (4), a switch (5) and an optical fiber transceiver (6) are fixedly installed inside the equipment installation mechanism (2), respectively. The output end of the intelligent lightning protection component (3) is electrically connected to the input end of the data acquisition gateway (4), the output end of the data acquisition gateway (4) is electrically connected to the input end of the switch (5), and the output end of the switch (5) is electrically connected to the input end of the optical fiber transceiver (6).

2. The intelligent lightning protection processing box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The equipment installation mechanism (2) comprises a mounting frame (21) and an equipment installation rail (22), wherein the two equipment installation rails (22) are respectively fixedly installed inside the mounting frame (21), and the intelligent lightning protection component (3), the data acquisition gateway (4), the switch (5) and the optical fiber transceiver (6) are fixedly installed inside the mounting frame (21).

3. The intelligent lightning protection processing box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting frame (21) comprises a plurality of mounting rods (211), and a wire plate (23) is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the plurality of mounting rods (211).

4. The intelligent lightning protection processing box according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of wire holes (231) are evenly arranged inside the wire plate (23).

5. The intelligent lightning protection processing box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intelligent lightning protection component (3) comprises a surge protector (31), an intelligent monitoring module (32), an alarm control module (33) and a wireless data transmission terminal (34).

6. The intelligent lightning protection processing box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The input end of the surge protector (31) is electrically connected to the data transmission line.

7. The intelligent lightning protection processing box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Heat dissipation openings (11) are respectively provided on both sides of the box body (1).

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