Soil loosening structure for landscaping

Abstract

The utility model discloses a landscaping soil loosening structure, which belongs to the technical field of landscaping and is characterized by comprising a base, a supporting plate is movably connected to the bottom of the inside of the base, steering wheels are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the supporting plate, a plurality of buffers are fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate, and the buffers are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base. The problems that according to an existing landscaping soil loosening structure, the soil loosening depth is not convenient to adjust, and in practical application, for hard soil, a deeper soil loosening depth is possibly needed to promote growth of plant roots and permeation of water, and the soil loosening depth cannot be adjusted easily are solved. For soft soil, a shallower soil loosening depth is possibly needed to avoid excessive disturbance of a soil structure, and due to the fact that the soil loosening depth is inconvenient to adjust, the soil loosening device cannot well meet diversified use requirements of people in actual use, and therefore wide application of the soil loosening device in the field of landscaping is limited. And the practicability of the device is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garden greening, in particular to a garden greening soil loosening structure. Background Art

[0002] Landscaping is the creation of a beautiful natural environment and recreational space in a certain area by using engineering technology and artistic means, transforming the terrain, planting trees and flowers, constructing buildings, and arranging garden paths. It is called a garden. Gardens include courtyards, residential gardens, small gardens, flower gardens, parks, botanical gardens, zoos, etc. With the development of gardening disciplines, it also includes forest parks, scenic spots, nature reserves or national park tourist areas, as well as rest resorts. Loosening the soil in gardens is an important means of maintaining garden vegetation.

[0003] When using a landscaping soil loosening device, most devices have difficulty in cleaning the soil loosening blade. Some devices rely on a combination of an inclined block and a spring, using a moving block to stay at different positions of the inclined block to move the soil loosening blade to scrape off the soil adhering to the blade. However, the placement of the soil loosening blade is unstable. When the moving block is at one end of the inclined block, there is no support in the middle of the other end, causing the inclined block to tilt, resulting in the blade tilting, which not only affects the soil loosening effect, but may even damage the blade, which is not worth the loss.

[0004] The existing patent (publication number: CN213280565U) discloses a landscaping loosening structure. The amount of embedding of the tail end of the loosening blade into the loosening drum can be adjusted through an adjustment component, thereby adjusting the loosening depth. At the same time, when the tail end of the loosening blade is embedded in the loosening drum, it can also cooperate with the elastic scraper to effectively scrape off the soil adhered to the loosening blade. At the same time, the adjustment component can ensure the stability of the loosening blade, ensure the loosening effect and extend the service life of the device.

[0005] In response to the above problems, existing patents have provided solutions, but they are not convenient for adjusting the loosening depth. In actual applications, for harder soils, a deeper loosening depth may be required to promote the growth of plant roots and water penetration, while for softer soils, a shallower loosening depth may be required to avoid excessive disturbance of the soil structure. Moreover, since it is inconvenient to adjust the loosening depth, it cannot meet people's diverse usage needs in actual use, thereby limiting its wide application in the field of landscaping and reducing the practicality of the device.

[0006] Therefore, a landscaping loose soil structure is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a garden landscaping loosening soil structure, which can solve the problem that the existing garden landscaping loosening soil structure is not convenient for adjusting the loosening soil depth. In actual application, for harder soil, a deeper loosening soil depth may be required to promote the growth of plant roots and the penetration of water, while for softer soil, a shallower loosening soil depth may be required to avoid excessive disturbance of the soil structure. Moreover, since it is inconvenient to adjust the loosening soil depth, it cannot meet people's diverse usage needs in actual use, thereby limiting its wide application in the field of garden landscaping and reducing the practicality of the device.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a landscaping loosening structure, comprising a base, the bottom of the base being movably connected to a support plate, and the four corners of the bottom of the support plate are fixedly connected to steering wheels, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of buffers, and the surface of the buffer is sleeved with a spring, the rear side of the base is fixedly connected to a chassis, and the top of the chassis is fixedly connected to a lifting assembly, the lifting assembly comprises a bidirectional screw, both sides of the surface of the bidirectional screw are threadedly connected to moving blocks, and the bidirectional screw is located at the top of the inner wall of the chassis, both sides of the inner wall of the chassis are movably connected to sliders, and the loosening assembly is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two sliders;

[0009] The loosening assembly includes a fixed bracket, the internal rotation of the fixed bracket is connected to an air cylinder, and the fixed bracket is located between the opposite sides of the two sliders, the surface of the air cylinder is movably connected to a plurality of loosening knives, and the surface of the air cylinder is provided with a plurality of air injection holes, the right side of the air cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, and the side of the connecting pipe away from the air cylinder is rotatably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the fixed bracket, the side of the connecting pipe surface close to the air cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting wheel, and the side of the connecting pipe away from the air cylinder is fixedly connected to a conveying pipe, the top of the right side of the inner wall of the fixed bracket is fixedly connected to a rotating motor, and the left side of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel, a connecting belt is wrapped around the surface of the rotating wheel and the connecting wheel, the side of the conveying pipe away from the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a fan, and the bottom of the fan is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the chassis.

[0010] Preferably, the bottoms of the two moving blocks are fixedly connected to connecting brackets, the interiors of the two connecting brackets are movably connected to rotating rods, and the side of the rotating rod away from the connecting brackets is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed bracket.

[0011] Preferably, a lifting motor is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the chassis, and the output end of the lifting motor is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw.

[0012] Preferably, a moving groove for cooperating with the moving block is provided on the top of the inner wall of the chassis, and the bidirectional thread is located inside the moving groove.

[0013] Preferably, a side of the fan away from the delivery pipe is fixedly connected to an air collecting hood, and the interior of the air collecting hood is fixedly connected to a filter screen.

[0014] Preferably, both sides of the inner wall of the chassis are provided with sliding grooves for use with the slider, and the surface of the slider is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0015] Preferably, a fixing groove for cooperating with the support plate is provided at the bottom of the base, and a side of the buffer away from the support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixing groove.

[0016] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the base, and a storage frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] 1. This application provides a lifting component. Under the action of the lifting motor, the fixed bracket is driven to move smoothly. The height of the loosening component can be adjusted according to actual conditions, thereby promoting the growth of plant roots and water penetration, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0019] 2. This application sets up a loosening assembly, which can drive the connecting wheel to move smoothly under the action of the rotating motor, and synchronously drive the air cylinder to rotate smoothly. Under the action of the loosening knife, it can break into the ground more conveniently, thereby improving the efficiency of loosening the soil. Then, under the action of the air collecting hood and the filter, the air intake range is enhanced, impurities in the outside air can be filtered, and the blockage of the pipeline is avoided. Under the action of the fan, the outside air can flow smoothly into the interior of the air cylinder through the delivery pipe, so that the soil blocks on the surface of the loosening knife can be blown away, thereby improving the convenience of using the loosening assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is the overall structural diagram of the landscaping soil loosening structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a side view of the landscaping soil loosening structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the chassis of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting assembly of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the soil loosening component of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure, 1. base; 2. support plate; 3. steering wheel; 4. buffer; 5. spring; 6. chassis; 7. lifting assembly; 701. bidirectional screw; 702. moving block; 703. connecting bracket; 704. rotating rod; 705. lifting motor; 8. slider; 9. loosening assembly; 901. fixed bracket; 902. air cylinder; 903. loosening knife; 904. connecting pipe; 905. connecting wheel; 906. conveying pipe; 907. rotating motor; 908. rotating wheel; 909. connecting belt; 901a, fan; 10. moving trough; 11. air collecting hood; 12. filter; 13. slide trough; 14. fixed trough; 15. handle; 16. storage box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1-5 , this utility model provides a technical solution:

[0028] A landscaping soil loosening structure includes a base 1, a support plate 2 is movably connected to the bottom of the base 1, and the four corners of the bottom of the support plate 2 are fixedly connected to steering wheels 3, a plurality of buffers 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 2, and a spring 5 is sleeved on the surface of the buffer 4, the rear side of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a chassis 6, and a lifting assembly 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the chassis 6, the lifting assembly 7 includes a bidirectional screw 701, both sides of the surface of the bidirectional screw 701 are threadedly connected to a moving block 702, and the bidirectional screw 701 is located at the top of the inner wall of the chassis 6, both sides of the inner wall of the chassis 6 are movably connected to sliders 8, and a loosening assembly 9 is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two sliders 8;

[0029] The loosening assembly 9 includes a fixed bracket 901, the interior of the fixed bracket 901 is rotatably connected to an air cylinder 902, and the fixed bracket 901 is located between the two opposite sides of the slider 8. The surface of the air cylinder 902 is movably connected to a plurality of loosening knives 903, and the surface of the air cylinder 902 is provided with a plurality of air injection holes. The right side of the air cylinder 902 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 904, and the side of the connecting pipe 904 away from the air cylinder 902 is rotatably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the fixed bracket 901, and the surface of the connecting pipe 904 is close to the air cylinder 9. 02 is fixedly connected to a connecting wheel 905 on one side, and a conveying pipe 906 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting pipe 904 away from the air cylinder 902, a rotating motor 907 is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the inner wall of the fixed bracket 901, and a rotating wheel 908 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating motor 907, a connecting belt 909 is wrapped around the surface of the rotating wheel 908 and the connecting wheel 905, a fan 901a is fixedly connected to the side of the conveying pipe 906 away from the connecting pipe 904, and the bottom of the fan 901a is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the chassis 6.

[0030] In this embodiment: the bidirectional screw 701 is driven to rotate by the lifting motor 705, which drives the moving block 702 to move smoothly under the restriction of the moving groove 10, and synchronously drives the connecting bracket 703 to move, and the connecting bracket 703 is used in conjunction with the rotating rod 704, so that the rotating rod 704 rotates smoothly inside the connecting bracket 703, synchronously driving the fixed bracket 901 to move, so that the height of the loosening component 9 can be adjusted according to actual conditions, promoting the growth of plant roots and the penetration of water, and improving the practicality of the device, and the rotating wheel 908 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 907, which drives the connecting belt 909 to move smoothly, and synchronously drives the connecting wheel 905 to move smoothly. The stable movement allows the air cylinder 902 to rotate smoothly, and under the action of the loosening knife 903, it can break into the ground more conveniently, thereby improving the efficiency of loosening the soil. Under the action of the air collecting hood 11 and the filter screen 12, not only the air intake range can be enhanced, but also the impurities in the external air can be effectively filtered, thus avoiding the occurrence of pipeline blockage. Then, under the action of the fan 901a, the external air flows smoothly into the interior of the air cylinder 902 through the delivery pipe 906, so that the air can be quickly and smoothly sprayed at the loosening knife 903 through several jet holes, thereby blowing away the soil blocks on the surface of the loosening knife 903, thereby improving the convenience of using the loosening component 9.

[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, the bottoms of the two moving blocks 702 are fixedly connected to the connecting brackets 703, the interiors of the two connecting brackets 703 are movably connected to the rotating rods 704, and the side of the rotating rods 704 away from the connecting brackets 703 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed bracket 901.

[0032] Specifically, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 As shown, a lifting motor 705 is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the chassis 6, and the output end of the lifting motor 705 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw 701.

[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, a moving groove 10 for cooperating with the moving block 702 is opened on the top of the inner wall of the chassis 6, and a bidirectional thread is located inside the moving groove 10.

[0034] In this embodiment: the bidirectional screw 701 is driven to rotate by the lifting motor 705, driving the moving block 702 to move smoothly under the restriction of the moving groove 10, and synchronously driving the connecting bracket 703 to move, and through the coordinated use of the connecting bracket 703 and the rotating rod 704, the rotating rod 704 can rotate smoothly inside the connecting bracket 703, synchronously driving the fixed bracket 901 to move, so that the height of the loosening component 9 can be adjusted according to actual conditions, thereby promoting the growth of plant roots and the penetration of water, and improving the practicality of the device.

[0035] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, the side of the fan 901a away from the delivery pipe 906 is fixedly connected to the air collecting hood 11, and the interior of the air collecting hood 11 is fixedly connected to the filter screen 12.

[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, both sides of the inner wall of the chassis 6 are provided with sliding grooves 13 for use with the slider 8 , and the surface of the slider 8 contacts the inner wall of the sliding groove 13 .

[0037] In this embodiment: by using the air collecting hood 11 in conjunction with the filter screen 12, not only can the air intake range be enhanced, but also impurities in the external air can be effectively filtered, thereby avoiding the occurrence of pipe blockage. Then, by using the slider 8 in conjunction with the slide groove 13, the slider 8 moves smoothly under the restriction of the slide groove 13, so that the fixed bracket 901 moves more smoothly and conveniently, and the height of the loosening component 9 can be adjusted according to actual conditions, thereby promoting the growth of plant roots and the penetration of water, and improving the convenience of using the loosening component 9.

[0038] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, a fixing groove 14 is provided at the bottom of the base 1 for use with the support plate 2 , and a side of the buffer 4 away from the support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixing groove 14 .

[0039] Specifically, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, a handle 15 is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the base 1 , and a storage frame 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 .

[0040] In this embodiment: through the coordinated use of the support plate 2 and the fixing groove 14, the support plate 2 can move smoothly under the restriction of the fixing groove 14, and under the action of the buffer 4 and the spring 5, a reaction force is generated, which can drive the support plate 2 to return to its original position smoothly, thereby reducing the shaking of the device during movement and improving the stability of the device. Then, under the action of the handle 15, the staff can move the device more conveniently, making the movement of the device more stable and convenient, and under the action of the storage frame 16, it can be used to store other tools, which facilitates the loosening work in the garden and improves the practicality of the device.

[0041] Working principle: When loosening the soil in the garden, the bidirectional screw 701 is driven to rotate by the lifting motor 705, driving the moving block 702 to move smoothly under the restriction of the moving groove 10, and synchronously driving the connecting bracket 703 to move, and the connecting bracket 703 is used in conjunction with the rotating rod 704, so that the rotating rod 704 rotates smoothly inside the connecting bracket 703, synchronously driving the fixed bracket 901 to move, so that the height of the loosening component 9 can be adjusted according to actual conditions, promoting the growth of plant roots and the penetration of water, and the rotating wheel 908 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 907, driving the connecting belt 909 to move smoothly, and synchronously driving the connecting wheel 905 to move smoothly, so that the air cylinder 902 can rotate smoothly, and under the action of the loosening knife 903, it can more conveniently break into the ground, and under the action of the air collecting hood 11 and the filter 12, not only can In order to enhance the air intake range, it can also effectively filter impurities in the external air and avoid the occurrence of pipeline blockage. Then, under the action of the fan 901a, the external air can flow smoothly into the interior of the air storage cylinder 902 through the delivery pipe 906, so that the air can be quickly and smoothly sprayed at the loosening knife 903 through a number of jet holes, thereby blowing away the soil blocks on the surface of the loosening knife 903. Then, through the cooperation of the buffer 4 and the spring 5, a reaction force is generated, which can drive the support plate 2 to return to its original position smoothly, thereby reducing the shaking of the device during movement and ensuring the stability of the device during work. Moreover, under the action of the handle 15, the staff can move the device more conveniently, making the device move more smoothly and conveniently. At the same time, under the action of the storage frame 16, it can be used to store other tools, which is convenient for loosening soil in the garden.

[0042] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A landscaping soil loosening structure, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is movably connected to a support plate (2), and the four corners of the bottom of the support plate (2) are fixedly connected to steering wheels (3), the top of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected to a plurality of buffers (4), and the surface of the buffer (4) is sleeved with a spring (5), the rear side of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a chassis (6), and the top of the chassis (6) is fixedly connected to a lifting assembly (7), the lifting assembly (7) includes a bidirectional screw (701), both sides of the surface of the bidirectional screw (701) are threadedly connected to a moving block (702), and the bidirectional screw (701) is located at the top of the inner wall of the chassis (6), both sides of the inner wall of the chassis (6) are movably connected to a slider (8), and a loosening assembly (9) is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two sliders (8); The loosening assembly (9) comprises a fixed bracket (901), the interior of the fixed bracket (901) is rotatably connected to an air cylinder (902), and the fixed bracket (901) is located between two opposite sides of the sliders (8), the surface of the air cylinder (902) is movably connected to a plurality of loosening knives (903), and the surface of the air cylinder (902) is provided with a plurality of air injection holes, the right side of the air cylinder (902) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (904), and the side of the connecting pipe (904) away from the air cylinder (902) is rotatably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the fixed bracket (901), and the surface of the connecting pipe (904) close to the air cylinder ( A connecting wheel (905) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing bracket (901), and a delivery pipe (906) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting pipe (904) away from the air storage cylinder (902). A rotating motor (907) is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the inner wall of the fixing bracket (901), and a rotating wheel (908) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating motor (907). A connecting belt (909) is wrapped around the surface of the rotating wheel (908) and the connecting wheel (905). A fan (901a) is fixedly connected to the side of the delivery pipe (906) away from the connecting pipe (904), and the bottom of the fan (901a) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the chassis (6).

2. A landscaping soil loosening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the two moving blocks (702) are fixedly connected to the connecting brackets (703), the interiors of the two connecting brackets (703) are movably connected to the rotating rods (704), and the side of the rotating rods (704) away from the connecting brackets (703) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed bracket (901).

3. The landscaping soil loosening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting motor (705) is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the chassis (6), and the output end of the lifting motor (705) is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw (701).

4. The landscaping soil loosening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving groove (10) for cooperating with the moving block (702) is provided on the top of the inner wall of the chassis (6), and a bidirectional thread is located inside the moving groove (10).

5. The landscaping soil loosening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fan (901a) is fixedly connected to a gas collecting hood (11) on a side away from the delivery pipe (906), and a filter screen (12) is fixedly connected inside the gas collecting hood (11).

6. The landscaping soil loosening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the inner wall of the chassis (6) are provided with sliding grooves (13) used in conjunction with the slider (8), and the surface of the slider (8) contacts the inner wall of the sliding groove (13).

7. The landscaping soil loosening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is provided with a fixing groove (14) used in conjunction with the support plate (2), and the side of the buffer (4) away from the support plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixing groove (14).

8. The landscaping soil loosening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (15) is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the base (1), and a storage frame (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1).

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